Heating box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feather processing, and discloses a heating box which comprises a box body, a feeding hopper and an exhaust valve are installed at the top of the box body, a drain valve is connected to the bottom of the box body, a partition plate is installed in the box body, the interior of the box body is divided into a heating cavity and a collecting cavity through the partition plate, and the heating cavity and the collecting cavity are communicated with each other. A filter screen is embedded in the middle of the partition plate, a discharging pipe communicating with the heating cavity is installed on one side of the box body, and a heating structure for supplying heat into the heating cavity is arranged on the box body; through the arrangement of a heating structure composed of the air distribution pipe, the second air outlet nozzle, the first air outlet nozzle and the like, uniform drying of feathers can be achieved, deformation or damage of the feathers can be prevented, further processing of the feathers is facilitated, the feathers can be prevented from being condensed together under the action of centrifugal force, uniform heating of the feathers is facilitated, and the feather drying efficiency is improved. And the drying effect of the feathers is improved, and efficient drying of the feathers is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feather processing, in particular to a heating box. Background Art

[0002] During the feather processing process, it generally goes through processes such as cleaning, drying, dyeing, and shaping. When the feathers are drying, they are usually added to a heating box to dry the feathers, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing of the feathers.

[0003] Existing heating boxes usually use electric heating, and in order to improve the drying efficiency, a stirring structure is generally added to the heating box so that the feathers are stirred while being heated, thereby achieving efficient drying of the feathers. However, stirring can easily cause the feathers to deform or break, making it inconvenient for further processing of the feathers. It can also easily cause the feathers to condense together under the action of centrifugal force, making it inconvenient to heat the feathers evenly, thereby affecting the drying effect of the feathers and being detrimental to the efficient drying of the feathers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a heating box to solve the problem that the existing heating box is not convenient for uniformly heating feathers and affects the drying effect of the feathers.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heating box, comprising a box body, a feeding hopper and an exhaust valve are installed on the top of the box body, and a drain valve is connected to the bottom of the box body, a partition is installed inside the box body, the partition separates the inside of the box body into a heating chamber and a collecting chamber that are interconnected, and a filter screen is embedded in the middle of the partition, a discharge pipe connected to the heating chamber is installed on one side of the box body, and a heating structure for supplying heat to the heating chamber is provided on the box body;

[0006] The heating structure includes an air distribution duct installed inside the heating chamber, and an outer shell fixed to one side of the box body, a fan and a heating element are installed in the outer shell, and the heating element is located on the air outlet side of the fan, a heating pipe is connected to the bottom end of the outer shell, a main pipe is connected between one end of the air distribution duct and the heating pipe, the top end of the air distribution duct forms an arc end, and a plurality of second air outlet nozzles are installed at the bottom end.

[0007] Preferably, guide blocks are installed on both sides of the top of the partition, and the tops of the two guide blocks are beveled to form guide parts, so that the bottom of the heating chamber forms a funnel shape.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first air outlet nozzles are installed on each of the two guide parts, an air cavity is formed inside each of the two guide blocks, and auxiliary pipes are connected between the two guide blocks and the heating pipes.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning structure is also provided on one side of the box body, and the cleaning structure includes a through opening opened on the side of the box body opposite to the discharge pipe, a mounting plate movable along the top of the filter screen is provided in the through opening, and a cleaning member is installed on one side of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected to a power member driving it to reciprocate horizontally, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate to seal it and the through opening.

[0010] Preferably, the power component includes a mounting shell fixed on the side wall of the box body, an electric push rod is installed inside the mounting shell, and a detachable cover plate is provided on the top of the mounting shell, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, two telescopic reinforcing rods are connected between one side of the mounting plate and the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the two reinforcing rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0013] (1) By setting the heating structure composed of the air distribution duct, the second air outlet and the first air outlet, the feathers falling on the filter net can be blown up, so that the feathers flow in the heating chamber, and the feathers are heated by the hot air to dry the feathers, thereby achieving uniform drying of the feathers. There is no need to use a stirring structure to stir the feathers, which can not only prevent the feathers from being deformed or damaged, but also facilitate further processing of the feathers, and prevent the feathers from condensing together under the action of centrifugal force, thereby facilitating uniform heating of the feathers, improving the drying effect of the feathers, and thus facilitating efficient drying of the feathers;

[0014] (2) By providing the cleaning member, the filter can be cleaned when the feathers are discharged, thereby cleaning the filter and avoiding clogging of the filter, which is beneficial to the continuous use of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is the third structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 One of the cross-sectional views;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Sectional view 2;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air distribution duct of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. Exhaust valve; 5. Outer shell; 6. Drain valve; 7. Cleaning structure; 71. Mounting shell; 72. Electric push rod; 73. Mounting plate; 74. Wiping member; 8. Partition; 9. Filter; 10. Guide block; 11. First air outlet; 12. Air distribution duct; 13. Fan; 14. Heating member; 15. Second air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model comprises a box body 1, a feeding hopper 3 and an exhaust valve 4 are installed on the top of the box body 1, and a drain valve 6 is connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a partition 8 is installed inside the box body 1, and the partition 8 divides the inside of the box body 1 into a heating chamber and a collecting chamber that are interconnected, and a filter screen 9 is embedded in the middle of the partition 8, a discharge pipe 2 connected to the heating chamber is installed on one side of the box body 1, and a heating structure for supplying heat to the heating chamber is provided on the box body 1; a flip cover is provided on the feeding hopper 3 to facilitate the opening and closing of the feeding hopper 3, and a gate is provided on the discharge pipe 2 to seal it;

[0025] The heating structure includes an air distribution duct 12 installed inside the heating chamber, and an outer shell 5 fixed on one side of the box body 1, a fan 13 and a heating element 14 are installed in the outer shell 5, and the heating element 14 is on the air outlet side of the fan 13, the bottom end of the outer shell 5 is connected to a heating pipe, a main pipe is connected between one end of the air distribution duct 12 and the heating pipe, and the top end of the air distribution duct 12 forms an arc end, and a plurality of second air outlet nozzles 15 are installed at the bottom end, and the heating element 14 can be an electric heating tube or an electric heating wire.

[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, guide blocks 10 are installed on both sides of the top of the partition 8, and the tops of the two guide blocks 10 are beveled to form guide parts, so that the bottom of the heating chamber forms a funnel shape.

[0027] Furthermore, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of first air outlets 11 are installed on both guide parts, wind cavities are formed inside the two guide blocks 10, and auxiliary pipes are connected between the two guide blocks 10 and the heating pipes.

[0028] When heating the feathers, the flap on the feeding hopper 3 can be opened, and the wet feathers can be added into the heating chamber in the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 3. At this time, the water remaining on the feathers is discharged into the collecting chamber under the action of the filter screen 9, and then the fan 13 is operated to blow air. At the same time, the heating element 14 is heated to generate heat to form hot air, and then part of the hot air is input into the air distribution pipe 12 through the heating pipe and the main pipe, and blown out through the second air outlet 15 at the bottom thereof, and the other part of the hot air is input into the air chamber in the guide block 10 through the heating pipe and the auxiliary pipe, and then sprayed out through the first air outlet 11 on the guide block 10, so as to blow up the feathers falling on the filter screen 9, so that the feathers flow in the heating chamber, and the feathers are heated under the action of the hot air, so that the feathers are dried, thereby realizing uniform drying of the feathers, and during the drying process, the exhaust valve 4 can be opened for exhaust, and after drying, the feathers can be discharged through the discharge pipe 2, thereby completing the drying process of the feathers.

[0029] In addition, in one embodiment, if Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, a cleaning structure 7 is also provided on one side of the box body 1, and the cleaning structure 7 includes a through opening opened on the side of the box body 1 relative to the discharge pipe 2, and a mounting plate 73 movable along the top of the filter screen 9 is provided in the through opening, and a cleaning member 74 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 73, and the mounting plate 73 is connected to a power member driving it to reciprocate horizontally, and the outer wall of the mounting plate 73 is provided with a sealing ring for sealing it and the through opening, and the cleaning member 74 can be a brush.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the power part includes a mounting shell 71 fixed on the side wall of the box body 1, an electric push rod 72 is installed inside the mounting shell 71, and a detachable cover is provided on the top of the mounting shell 71, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 73.

[0031] When the feathers are discharged through the discharge pipe 2, the mounting plate 73 can be driven by the electric push rod 72 to move out of the through port and move horizontally along the filter screen 9 to push the feathers on the filter screen 9 to the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 2, thereby facilitating the discharge of the feathers. In the process of the movement of the mounting plate 73, the mounting plate 73 drives the cleaning member 74 to move synchronously along the filter screen 9 to clean the filter screen 9, thereby cleaning the filter screen 9 and avoiding clogging of the filter screen 9. When the cleaning member 74 needs maintenance, the mounting plate 73 can be driven by the electric push rod 72 to move from the through port into the mounting shell 71, and then the cover plate on the mounting shell 71 is opened to expose the cleaning member 74, so that the cleaning member 74 can be cleaned, thereby realizing rapid maintenance of the cleaning member 74 and facilitating the subsequent use of the cleaning member 74.

[0032] Furthermore, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, two retractable reinforcing rods are connected between one side of the mounting plate 73 and the inner wall of the mounting shell 71 , and the two reinforcing rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the retractable end of the electric push rod 72 .

[0033] When the electric push rod 72 drives the mounting plate 73 to move, the two reinforcing rods can be extended and retracted accordingly to increase the stability of the mounting plate 73 when moving, which is beneficial for the mounting plate 73 to drive the cleaning member 74 to move stably and facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen 9.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heating box, comprising a box body (1), a feeding hopper (3) and an exhaust valve (4) are installed on the top of the box body (1), and a drain valve (6) is connected to the bottom of the box body (1), characterized in that: A partition (8) is installed inside the box (1), and the partition (8) divides the inside of the box (1) into a heating chamber and a collecting chamber that are connected to each other, and a filter (9) is embedded in the middle of the partition (8); a discharge pipe (2) connected to the heating chamber is installed on one side of the box (1), and a heating structure for supplying heat to the heating chamber is provided on the box (1); The heating structure comprises an air distribution duct (12) installed inside the heating chamber, and an outer shell (5) fixed to one side of the box body (1); a fan (13) and a heating element (14) are installed inside the outer shell (5), and the heating element (14) is located on the air outlet side of the fan (13); the bottom end of the outer shell (5) is connected to a heating pipeline; a main pipeline is connected between one end of the air distribution duct (12) and the heating pipeline; the top end of the air distribution duct (12) forms an arc end, and the bottom end is installed with a plurality of second air outlet nozzles (15).

2. A heating box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide blocks (10) are installed on both sides of the top of the partition (8), and the tops of the two guide blocks (10) are beveled to form guide parts.

3. A heating box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first air outlets (11) are installed on the two guide parts, an air cavity is formed inside the two guide blocks (10), and auxiliary pipes are connected between the two guide blocks (10) and the heating pipes.

4. A heating box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning structure (7) is also provided on one side of the box body (1), and the cleaning structure (7) comprises a through opening opened on the side of the box body (1) relative to the discharge pipe (2), a mounting plate (73) movable along the top of the filter screen (9) is provided in the through opening, and a cleaning member (74) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (73), the mounting plate (73) is connected to a power member driving it to reciprocate horizontally, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate (73) to seal between the mounting plate (73) and the through opening.

5. A heating box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power component comprises a mounting shell (71) fixed on the side wall of the box body (1), an electric push rod (72) is installed inside the mounting shell (71), and a detachable cover plate is arranged on the top of the mounting shell (71), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (73).

6. A heating box according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two telescopic reinforcing rods are also connected between one side of the mounting plate (73) and the inner wall of the mounting shell (71), and the two reinforcing rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (72).

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