A segmented continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing
By adopting a multi-axis linkage mechanism and an internal drying cylinder structure in the rapeseed dryer, the agitation of hot air flow and the segmented multi-stage drying of rapeseed are solved, and the drying efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420879898.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing rapeseed dryer has poor drying efficiency, resulting in uneven drying, high energy consumption and low efficiency.
A segmented continuous dryer for rapeseed processing is designed, adopting a multi-axis linkage mechanism and an inner drying cylinder structure. The multi-axis linkage mechanism realizes the agitation of the hot air flow, making the inner drying cylinder uniformly heated, and the rotation and water-swalking hole structure of the inner drying cylinder are used to realize the segmented multi-stage drying of rapeseed.
This dryer not only ensures that the rapeseed is uniformly heated and improves the drying efficiency, but also enhances the drying efficiency and effect of rapeseed through segmented multi-stage drying.
Smart Images

Figure CN222733176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed drying, in particular to a sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing. Background Art
[0002] Rapeseed oil is one of the three major edible oils in the world, second only to palm oil and soybean oil. Fragrant rapeseed oil is a finished product with a strong aroma, which is made by frying and pressing rapeseed seeds. The degree of refining is not high and the rapeseed oil has a strong aroma. In the process of rapeseed processing, drying is the key link to ensure the quality of rapeseed. Traditional drying methods often have problems such as uneven drying, high energy consumption and low efficiency. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a segmented continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing.
[0003] A rapeseed rapid drying machine with publication number CN220206241U includes a bottom plate, a drying box and a heat source box are installed on the bottom plate, the inner wall of the drying box is provided with a drying air plate and a mesh cover from bottom to top in sequence, a feed hopper connected to the mesh cover is provided on the top of the drying box, a stirring rack is provided on the inner wall of the drying box and between the drying air plate and the mesh cover, a driving assembly adapted to the stirring rack is provided on the right side of the drying box, exhaust pipes are fixedly installed on the top of the drying box and around the feed hopper, and a heat source assembly extending to the outside of the heat source box and connected to the drying box is provided inside the heat source box. The rapeseed rapid drying machine injects hot air from the bottom of the drying box through a hot air pipe, and the drying air plate divides the hot air into several fine winds, so that the rapeseed on the drying air plate can be evenly heated, so that the rapeseed is quickly dried by hot air. Due to the use of airflow drying, the situation of rapeseed burning can be greatly avoided;
[0004] When the above-mentioned prior art is used, the rapeseed is dried only by the cooperation of the sintering device and the drying box. The drying method is single and the effect is average. It cannot ensure that the rapeseed is heated evenly, resulting in a reduced rapeseed drying effect. The hot air is diverted by a drying air plate, which has a general effect and cannot effectively and quickly disperse the hot air, thereby further affecting the uniformity and efficiency of the rapeseed drying. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a segmented continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing, so as to solve the problem of poor drying efficiency of the existing rapeseed drying machine in use as mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a segmented continuous dryer for rapeseed processing, comprising a dryer main body, both sides of the bottom end of the dryer main body are fixedly connected with support legs for supporting the dryer main body, a multi-axis linkage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the dryer main body, a material port with a rectangular cross-section is arranged at the top end of the dryer main body, and a sealing cover is filled in the material port, inner spin-drying drums are arranged on both sides of the interior of the dryer main body, and primary drying components are arranged at the bottom end of the inner spin-drying drum, and an upgraded drying component is arranged on one side of the dryer main body.
[0007] When a segmented continuous dryer for rapeseed processing using the technical solution is used, the multi-axis linkage mechanism can be used to stir the hot air flow in the dryer body while the inner drying drum rotates, so that the inner drying drum is heated evenly and the drying effect of the inner drying drum is enhanced.
[0008] Preferably, the primary drying component includes a drying fan fixed to the bottom end of the inner spin-drying drum, and a heating wire is connected to the interior of the inner spin-drying drum above the drying fan, a partition is connected to the interior of the inner spin-drying drum above the heating wire, and a filter plate is arranged at the top of the partition.
[0009] Preferably, the upgraded drying component includes a heating box fixedly connected to one side of the dryer body, and a heating fan is connected to one side of the heating box, and a heating rod is arranged inside the heating box.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the heating fan extends to the interior of the heating box, and a filter is provided inside the heating box on one side of the heating fan.
[0011] Preferably, the multi-axis linkage mechanism includes a main motor, and the main motor is arranged at the bottom end of the dryer body, one end of the main motor is connected to a main shaft, and a secondary shaft passes through the inside of the dryer body on one side of the main shaft, a first belt assembly is connected between the secondary shaft and the main shaft, the outer sides of the secondary shaft and the main shaft are connected to second belt assemblies, and a linkage shaft passes through the inside of the second belt assembly.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the linkage shaft is connected to a main gear disc, and one side of the main gear disc is meshed with a secondary gear disc, the bottom end of the secondary gear disc is connected to a stirring shaft, both ends of the outer side of the stirring shaft are sleeved with a stirring frame, and a stirring rod is evenly fixed on one side of the stirring frame, and the outer side of the stirring shaft is evenly connected with stirring blades.
[0013] Preferably, the first belt assembly and the second belt assembly are both composed of two sets of pulleys and belts, the pulleys are respectively sleeved on the main shaft, the secondary shaft and the linkage shaft, and the pulleys are connected by belts.
[0014] Heating wire. A segmented continuous dryer for rapeseed processing according to the dryer main body of claim, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of water-shedding holes with circular cross-sections are evenly arranged on the inner drying cylinder, and a protective cover is sleeved on the periphery of the inner drying cylinder.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing can not only stir the drying heat and rapeseed to ensure that the rapeseed is heated evenly and the drying efficiency is ensured, but also can perform sectional multi-stage drying on the rapeseed to enhance the drying efficiency of the rapeseed;
[0016] The main motor is used to drive the main shaft to rotate, and the first belt assembly is used to make the secondary shaft rotate synchronously. The second belt assembly is further used to realize the synchronous rotation of the two groups of linkage shafts, and the main gear plate is driven to rotate. The main gear plate and the secondary gear plate are meshed with each other, and the secondary gear plate, the stirring shaft, the stirring frame and the stirring blades rotate synchronously. When the rapeseed is dried, the hot air is stirred to make the hot air dispersed evenly and contact the inner drying cylinder evenly, so that the rapeseed inside can be evenly heated to achieve the effect of uniform drying. The main shaft and the first belt assembly can be used to drive the corresponding two groups of inner drying cylinders to rotate, generate centrifugal force, and throw the moisture in the rapeseed out from the water throwing holes, thereby enhancing the efficiency and effect of rapeseed drying.
[0017] By blowing air into the inner drying drum with the drying fan in cooperation with the heating wire, the rapeseed can be initially dried, and the water in the rapeseed can be thrown out with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the inner drying drum, thereby enhancing the drying effect. Further, by blowing air with the heating fan and combining with the heating rod, hot air can be blown into the dryer body to heat the inner drying drum, so as to further dry the rapeseed inside it, thereby realizing internal and external double drying, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of drying the rapeseed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centrifugal cylinder of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring shaft of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Dryer body; 101. Sealing cover; 2. Multi-axis linkage mechanism; 201. Main motor; 202. Main shaft; 203. First belt assembly; 204. Secondary shaft; 205. Secondary belt assembly; 206. Linkage shaft; 207. Main gear disc; 208. Secondary gear disc; 3. Stirring shaft; 4. Stirring frame; 401. Stirring rod; 5. Stirring blade; 6. Inner spin-drying drum; 601. Spin-off hole; 602. Protective cover; 603. Plug; 7. Drying fan; 8. Heating wire; 9. Partition; 10. Filter plate; 11. Heating box; 12. Heating fan; 13. Heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a segmented continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing, comprising a drying machine body 1, both sides of the bottom end of the drying machine body 1 are fixedly connected with support legs for supporting the drying machine body 1, and a multi-axis linkage mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the drying machine body 1;
[0028] The multi-axis linkage mechanism 2 includes a main motor 201, and the main motor 201 is arranged at the bottom end of the dryer body 1, one end of the main motor 201 is connected to a main shaft 202, and a secondary shaft 204 runs through the inside of the dryer body 1 on one side of the main shaft 202, a first belt assembly 203 is connected between the secondary shaft 204 and the main shaft 202, and the outer sides of the secondary shaft 204 and the main shaft 202 are connected to a second belt assembly 205, and the inside of the second belt assembly 205 is penetrated by a linkage shaft 206;
[0029] One end of the linkage shaft 206 is connected to a main toothed disc 207, and one side of the main toothed disc 207 is meshed with a secondary toothed disc 208, and the bottom end of the secondary toothed disc 208 is connected to a stirring shaft 3, and both ends of the outer side of the stirring shaft 3 are sleeved with a stirring frame 4, and one side of the stirring frame 4 is evenly fixed with a stirring rod 401, and the outer side of the stirring shaft 3 is evenly connected with a stirring blade 5;
[0030] The first belt assembly 203 and the second belt assembly 205 are both composed of two sets of pulleys and belts. The pulleys are respectively sleeved on the main shaft 202, the secondary shaft 204 and the linkage shaft 206, and the pulleys are connected by belts.
[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, when in use, under the cooperation of the first belt assembly 203, the secondary shaft 204, the sealing cover 101 and the main shaft 202, the inner spin-drying drum 6 can be rotated inside the dryer body 1. During this process, the linkage shaft 206 and the main gear plate 207 rotate, and the mutual engagement of the main gear plate 207 and the secondary gear plate 208 is further utilized to make the stirring shaft 3, the stirring frame 4 and the plurality of stirring blades 5 rotate synchronously, so as to stir the hot air flow in the dryer body 1, so that the inner spin-drying drum 6 is heated evenly, and the drying effect of the rapeseed in the inner spin-drying drum 6 is enhanced;
[0032] The top of the dryer body 1 is provided with a material opening with a rectangular cross section, and the material opening is filled with a sealing cover 101, and both sides of the inside of the dryer body 1 are provided with an inner drying drum 6;
[0033] The inner drying drum 6 is evenly provided with a plurality of water-shedding holes 601 with circular cross-sections, and the outer periphery of the inner drying drum 6 is sleeved with a protective cover 602;
[0034] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, when in use, during the rotation of the inner drying drum 6, the multiple groups of water-spinning holes 601 on the inner drying drum 6 can be used to spin out the moisture in the rapeseed to achieve the effect of primary drying, and the protective cover 602 can be used to intercept the rapeseed to ensure that the rapeseed is in the inner drying drum 6;
[0035] A primary drying assembly is provided at the bottom of the inner drying drum 6;
[0036] The primary drying assembly includes a drying fan 7 fixed to the bottom end of the inner drying drum 6, and a heating wire 8 is connected to the inner part of the inner drying drum 6 above the drying fan 7, and a partition 9 is connected to the inner part of the inner drying drum 6 above the heating wire 8, and a filter plate 10 is arranged on the top of the partition 9;
[0037] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, when in use, the drying fan 7 and the heating wire 8 cooperate to dry the rapeseed in the inner drying drum 6, and cooperate with the partition 9 and the filter plate 10 to prevent the rapeseed from getting stuck on the drying fan 7, so as to ensure the normal operation of the drying fan 7;
[0038] An upgraded drying assembly is provided on one side of the dryer body 1;
[0039] The upgraded drying assembly includes a heating box 11 fixedly connected to one side of the dryer body 1, and a heating fan 12 is connected to one side of the heating box 11, and a heating rod 13 is arranged inside the heating box 11;
[0040] One end of the heating fan 12 extends into the interior of the heating box 11, and a filter is provided inside the heating box 11 on one side of the heating fan 12;
[0041] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, when in use, the heating fan 12 and the heating rod 13 cooperate to blow hot air into the dryer body 1 to further dry the rapeseed.
[0042] Working principle: When the utility model is used, first, open the sealing cover 101 and the stopper 603, pour the rapeseed to be dried into the inner spin-drying drum 6, then plug the sealing cover 101 and the stopper 603, and then drive the main motor 201, the drying fan 7 and the heating fan 12, use the drying fan 7 to blow air, and cooperate with the heating wire 8 to preliminarily dry the rapeseed in the inner spin-drying drum 6, and cooperate with the heating fan 12 and the heating rod 13 to blow hot water into the dryer body 1, so as to further heat the inner spin-drying drum 6, so as to further dry the rapeseed and improve the working efficiency of the dryer body 1;
[0043] Secondly, the main motor 201 drives the main shaft 202 to rotate, and the first belt assembly 203 is used to make the secondary shaft 204 rotate synchronously, so that the two groups of inner drying drums 6 in the dryer body 1 rotate to generate centrifugal force, which can not only throw out the water in the rapeseed, but also shake and scatter the rapeseed, ensuring that the rapeseed is evenly heated and has a good drying effect;
[0044] Finally, the main shaft 202 and the secondary shaft 204 cooperate with the two sets of second belt assemblies 205 to make the linkage shaft 206 and the main gear plate 207 rotate. By utilizing the mutual engagement of the main gear plate 207 and the secondary gear plate 208, the secondary gear plate 208 can be rotated synchronously, and drive the stirring shaft 3 to rotate in the dryer body 1, which can drive the stirring frame 4, the stirring rod 401 and the multiple sets of stirring blades 5 to rotate, stir the hot air flow blown into the dryer body 1, further make the inner drying drum 6 heated evenly, make the rapeseed heated evenly, and enhance the drying effect.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A segmented continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing, comprising a drying machine body (1), characterized in that: Support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the dryer body (1) for supporting the dryer body (1); a multi-axis linkage mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the dryer body (1); a material opening with a rectangular cross section is arranged at the top end of the dryer body (1), and a sealing cover (101) is filled in the material opening; inner spin-drying drums (6) are arranged on both sides of the inside of the dryer body (1), and a primary drying assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the inner spin-drying drum (6); and an upgraded drying assembly is arranged on one side of the dryer body (1).
2. A sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary drying component comprises a drying fan (7) fixed to the bottom end of the inner spin-drying drum (6), and a heating wire (8) is connected to the interior of the inner spin-drying drum (6) above the drying fan (7), and a partition (9) is connected to the interior of the inner spin-drying drum (6) above the heating wire (8), and a filter plate (10) is arranged at the top end of the partition (9).
3. The sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upgraded drying component comprises a heating box (11) fixedly connected to one side of the drying machine body (1), and a heating fan (12) is connected to one side of the heating box (11), and a heating rod (13) is arranged inside the heating box (11).
4. A sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the heating fan (12) extends into the interior of the heating box (11), and a filter is provided inside the heating box (11) on one side of the heating fan (12).
5. The sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-axis linkage mechanism (2) comprises a main motor (201), and the main motor (201) is arranged at the bottom end of the dryer body (1), one end of the main motor (201) is connected to a main shaft (202), and a secondary shaft (204) passes through the interior of the dryer body (1) on one side of the main shaft (202), a first belt assembly (203) is connected between the secondary shaft (204) and the main shaft (202), the outer sides of the secondary shaft (204) and the main shaft (202) are connected to second belt assemblies (205), and a linkage shaft (206) passes through the interior of the second belt assembly (205).
6. A sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the linkage shaft (206) is connected to a main toothed disc (207), and one side of the main toothed disc (207) is meshed with a secondary toothed disc (208), the bottom end of the secondary toothed disc (208) is connected to a stirring shaft (3), both ends of the outer side of the stirring shaft (3) are sleeved with a stirring frame (4), and a stirring rod (401) is evenly fixed on one side of the stirring frame (4), and the outer side of the stirring shaft (3) is evenly connected to a stirring blade (5).
7. The sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first belt assembly (203) and the second belt assembly (205) are both composed of two sets of pulleys and belts, the pulleys are respectively sleeved on the main shaft (202), the secondary shaft (204) and the linkage shaft (206), and the pulleys are connected by belts.
8. The sectional continuous drying machine for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner spin-drying cylinder (6) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of water-shedding holes (601) with circular cross-sections, and the outer periphery of the inner spin-drying cylinder (6) is sleeved with a protective cover (602).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapeseed rapid drying machine
CN220206241U