Vertical electric hedge pruning sprinkler

By designing an automatic collection rack and transmission system in a vertical electric hedge trimming sprinkler, the problem of cumbersome cleaning of branches and leaves in the existing technology is solved, and automated cleaning and compost are realized, which improves the practicality and convenience of use of the equipment.

CN222814929UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ORDOS INST OF APPLIED TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420539338.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing vertical electric hedge trimming and sprinkler irrigation machine has a large number of branches and leaves after pruning, staff need to manually clean and compose, which is cumbersome and has a high labor intensity.

Method used

A vertical electric hedge trimming sprinkler machine is designed, equipped with an automatic collection frame and a transmission system. By starting the fifth motor, the extrusion cam is driven to rotate, the sliding frame slides in the fixed plate and squeezes the return spring. The auxiliary carriage and the collection frame drive reciprocating swings through the transmission rack and gear, and automatically collect the fallen branches and leaves near the hedge.

Benefits of technology

The automated branch and leaf cleaning and composting process has been realized, which has reduced the labor intensity of staff and improved the practicality and convenience of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical electric hedge pruning sprinkler, which relates to the technical field of greening equipment and comprises a pruning sprinkler body. A battery cabin is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower part of the pruning sprinkling machine main body; four steering motors can be fastened and connected in the lower part of the pruning sprinkling machine main body through bolts in a rectangular array shape; the outer portions of rotating shafts of the four steering motors are each fixedly connected with a moving wheel. A limiting seat is fixedly connected to the center of the top end face of the pruning sprinkler body. The top end face of the limiting base is in bolt fastening connection with a mechanical arm. And a connecting frame is arranged at the tail end of the mechanical arm. A fifth motor is started, a collecting frame swings in a reciprocating mode through a series of transmission, branches and leaves falling on the ground are automatically collected to a trimmed hedge through reciprocating swinging of the collecting frame, and the problems that workers need to sweep and concentrate the branches and leaves falling on the ground near the hedge, and operation is tedious are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening equipment, in particular to a vertical electric hedge trimming and irrigation machine. Background Art

[0002] In garden landscape, in order to increase the visual beauty of the garden, it is usually necessary to trim and sprinkle the hedges in the garden landscape. In order to facilitate the trimming and sprinkler irrigation of the hedges, the staff usually use a vertical electric hedge trimming sprinkler. The existing vertical electric hedge trimming sprinkler usually consists of a trimming sprinkler body, a moving wheel, a sprinkler mechanism and a trimming mechanism.

[0003] For example: the utility model with application number CN202321401444.7 discloses a small electric hedge trimmer and sprinkler. Specifically, the utility model provides a small electric hedge trimmer and sprinkler, which relates to the field of greening equipment, a trimmer and sprinkler main body, a trimming control wheel, a sprinkler connection piece, a trimming adjustment mechanism, a circular trimming mechanism, a circular trimming motor, a trimming auxiliary mechanism, a side trimming mechanism and a top trimming mechanism; the sprinkler connection piece is fixedly connected to the right side of the trimmer and sprinkler main body; the trimming adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the trimmer and sprinkler main body; the circular trimming mechanism is arranged on the right side of the adjustment connection piece; the circular trimming motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular trimming connection box; the trimming auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the circular trimming mechanism; the top trimming mechanism is arranged at the right front end of the trimmer and sprinkler main body. The utility model realizes the trimming of circular, trapezoidal, rectangular and other hedge shapes, so that the entire trimming equipment has diversified functions and a wide range of applications, and solves the problem that the existing gasoline hedge trimmer can only perform single-sided trimming and has relatively limited functions.

[0004] However, with regard to the current traditional vertical electric hedge trimmer sprinkler, when the number of branches and leaves trimmed from the hedge is large, in order to prevent waste of resources and environmental pollution, the staff usually use the trimmed branches and leaves to make compost for the hedge. However, during the composting process, the staff usually needs to first clean up the branches and leaves that have fallen to the ground and concentrate them near the hedge. The operation is rather cumbersome and increases the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a vertical electric hedge trimming and sprinkling machine, which is provided with a collection rack capable of automatically cleaning branches and leaves that have fallen on the ground and concentrating them near the hedge; by starting the fifth motor, the fifth motor drives the extrusion cam to rotate; during the rotation of the extrusion cam, the sliding rack is squeezed, so that the sliding rack slides in the fixed plate and squeezes the reset spring; at the same time, the elastic potential energy of the reset spring itself and the extrusion cam cooperate to make the sliding rack slide back and forth; during the reciprocating sliding of the sliding rack, the auxiliary sliding rack is driven to slide back and forth in the main body of the trimming and sprinkling machine; during the sliding of the auxiliary sliding rack, the transmission rack drives the transmission gear to rotate back and forth; during the rotation of the transmission gear, the collecting rack is driven to swing back and forth through the installation sleeve, so that the branches and leaves that have fallen on the ground are automatically gathered near the hedge for composting.

[0006] The utility model provides a vertical electric hedge trimming and sprinkling machine, which specifically comprises: a trimming and sprinkling machine main body; a battery compartment is fixedly connected in the center of the lower part of the trimming and sprinkling machine main body; four steering motors are fastened and connected with bolts in a rectangular array in the lower part of the trimming and sprinkling machine main body; a moving wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shafts of the four steering motors; a limiting seat is fixedly connected in the center of the top surface of the trimming and sprinkling machine main body; a mechanical arm is fastened and connected with bolts on the top surface of the limiting seat; a connecting frame is arranged at the end of the mechanical arm; two fixing frames are symmetrically fixedly connected in the trimming and sprinkling machine main body; a fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames; and two mounting base plates are fixedly connected to the bottom layer of the lower part of the trimming and sprinkling machine main body.

[0007] Optionally, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the trimming sprinkler main body; a first motor is bolted to the top end surface of the connecting plate; a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the first motor's rotating shaft; a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right part of the fixed rotating shaft; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the center of the outside of the fixed rotating shaft; a second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat; a group of side trimming blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft of the second motor.

[0008] Optionally, a third motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting frame; a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the lower part of the third motor shaft; a scissor mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame; and two trimming teeth are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the scissor mechanism.

[0009] Optionally, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the mounting frame; a tilting turntable is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotating shaft of the fourth motor; and a top surface trimming blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the tilting turntable.

[0010] Optionally, a fifth motor is boltedly connected to the rear of the pruning sprinkler main body; an extrusion cam is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fifth motor shaft; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the pruning sprinkler main body; a sliding frame is slidably connected to the fixed plate; the position of the sliding frame is aligned with the extrusion cam; a return spring is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding frame; the end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the fixed plate; an auxiliary slide is fixedly connected to the front end face of the sliding frame; the auxiliary slide is slidably connected in the pruning sprinkler main body.

[0011] Optionally, the front of the auxiliary slide is symmetrically fixedly connected to two transmission racks; the front parts of the two mounting bases are rotatably connected to a transmission gear; the two transmission gears are respectively meshed with the two transmission racks; the lower parts of the rotating shafts of the two transmission gears are fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve; the outsides of the mounting sleeves are symmetrically hingedly connected to two collection racks; a limiting slot is provided at the rear of the two collection racks; the bottom end surfaces of the two mounting bases are fixedly connected to an auxiliary seat; a limiting bracket is slidably connected to the two auxiliary seats; the rear parts of the two limiting brackets are fixedly connected to a limiting spring; the ends of the two limiting springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two auxiliary seats.

[0012] Optionally, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pruning sprinkler main body; a group of sprinklers are fixedly connected to the upper part of the front end surface of the pruning sprinkler main body; and the water inlet of the sprinkler is connected to the water tank.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] When the utility model is used to trim the hedge, the staff can move the collecting frame, turn the collecting frame down to make it contact with the ground, insert the limiting plug frame into the collecting frame to fix the position of the collecting frame, and then start the fifth motor and make the collecting frame swing back and forth through a series of transmissions. The reciprocating swing of the collecting frame automatically collects the branches and leaves that fall on the ground to the trimmed hedge, and automatically composts the hedge, which effectively improves the practicality of the vertical electric hedge trimming sprinkler, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and is more convenient to use.

[0015] By starting the third motor, the trimming teeth trim the hedge in a circular shape. Meanwhile, during the circular trimming process, the fourth motor is started to drive the inclined turntable to drive the top trimming blades to trim the top of the hedge, so as to trim the hedge into a circle. Secondly, by starting the first motor and a series of transmissions, the mounting seat is swung. During the swinging process of the mounting seat, the second motor is started to enable the side trimming blades to trim the side of the hedge, so as to trim the hedge into a rectangle. The vertical electric hedge trimming sprinkler can be used for multiple purposes, which facilitates the trimming of the hedge and improves the trimming efficiency of the hedge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model in cross-section.

[0021] Figure 4 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the installation base plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0024] Figure 7 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the trimming teeth of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0026] Reference numerals list

[0027] 1. Trimming sprinkler main body; 101. Steering motor; 102. Battery compartment; 103. Moving wheel; 104. Fixed frame; 105. Connecting plate; 106. First motor; 107. First bevel gear; 108. Fixed rotating shaft; 109. Second bevel gear; 110. Mounting seat; 111. Second motor; 112. Side trimming blade; 113. Limiting seat; 114. Mechanical arm; 115. Connecting frame; 116. Third motor; 117. Mounting frame; 118. Scissor mechanism; 119. Trimming teeth; 120. Fourth motor; 121. Tilt turntable; 122. Top trimming blade; 123. Fifth motor; 124. Extrusion cam; 125. Fixed plate; 126. Sliding frame; 127. Return spring; 128. Auxiliary sliding frame; 129. Mounting base plate; 130. Transmission rack; 131. Transmission gear; 132. Mounting sleeve; 133. Collecting frame; 134. Limiting slot; 135. Auxiliary seat; 136. Limiting bracket; 137. Limiting spring; 138. Water tank; 139. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used in this article have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] Vertical electric hedge trimmer sprinkler, please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , comprising: a pruning sprinkler main body 1;

[0031] A battery compartment 102 is fixedly connected in the center of the lower part of the pruning sprinkler main body 1; four steering motors 101 are bolted fastened in a rectangular array in the lower part of the pruning sprinkler main body 1; a moving wheel 103 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft of the four steering motors 101; a limit seat 113 is fixedly connected in the center of the top surface of the pruning sprinkler main body 1; a mechanical arm 114 is bolted fastened to the top surface of the limit seat 113; a connecting frame 115 is provided at the end of the mechanical arm 114; two fixed frames 104 are symmetrically fixedly connected in the pruning sprinkler main body 1; a fixed rotating shaft 108 is rotatably connected between the two fixed frames 104; two mounting base plates 129 are fixedly connected to the bottom layer of the lower part of the pruning sprinkler main body 1.

[0032] A connecting plate 105 is fixedly connected to the right part of the trimming sprinkler main body 1; a first motor 106 is bolted to the top surface of the connecting plate 105; a first bevel gear 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the rotating shaft of the first motor 106; a second bevel gear 109 is fixedly connected to the right part of the fixed rotating shaft 108; the second bevel gear 109 meshes with the first bevel gear 107; a mounting seat 110 is fixedly connected to the center of the fixed rotating shaft 108; a second motor 111 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 110; a group of side trimming blades 112 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft of the second motor 111.

[0033] A third motor 116 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting frame 115; a mounting frame 117 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft of the third motor 116; a scissor mechanism 118 is arranged in the mounting frame 117; and two trimming teeth 119 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the scissor mechanism 118.

[0034] A fourth motor 120 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting frame 117 ; a tilting turntable 121 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft of the fourth motor 120 ; a top trimming blade 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the tilting turntable 121 .

[0035] A fifth motor 123 is fastened with bolts in the rear of the trimming sprinkler main body 1; an extrusion cam 124 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft of the fifth motor 123; a fixed plate 125 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the trimming sprinkler main body 1; a sliding frame 126 is slidably connected in the fixed plate 125; the position of the sliding frame 126 and the extrusion cam 124 are aligned; a return spring 127 is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding frame 126; the end of the return spring 127 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the fixed plate 125; an auxiliary sliding frame 128 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the sliding frame 126; the auxiliary sliding frame 128 is slidably connected in the trimming sprinkler main body 1.

[0036] Two transmission racks 130 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front of the auxiliary slide 128; the front parts of the two mounting base plates 129 are rotatably connected to a transmission gear 131; the two transmission gears 131 are respectively meshed with the two transmission racks 130; the lower parts of the rotating shafts of the two transmission gears 131 are fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve 132; the outer parts of the mounting sleeve 132 are symmetrically hingedly connected to two collecting racks 133; a limiting slot 134 is provided at the rear of the two collecting racks 133; the bottom end surfaces of the two mounting base plates 129 are fixedly connected to an auxiliary seat 135; a limiting bracket 136 is slidably connected to the two auxiliary seats 135; the rear parts of the two limiting brackets 136 are fixedly connected to a limiting spring 137; the ends of the two limiting springs 137 are respectively fixedly connected to the two auxiliary seats 135.

[0037] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: when trimming the hedge on the side, the staff can start the first motor 106, so that the first motor 106 drives the second bevel gear 109 meshing with it to rotate through the first bevel gear 107, and the mounting base 110 is driven to swing during the rotation of the second bevel gear 109. During the swinging process of the mounting base 110, the second motor 111 is started to drive the side trimming blades 112 to rotate. During the swinging process of the mounting base 110, the side of the hedge is trimmed by the rotating side trimming blades 112. The battery compartment 102 is provided to facilitate the placement of the battery. The setting of the steering motor 101 can steer the moving wheel 103. When the hedge is trimmed in a circular shape, the staff adjusts the trimming range of the trimming teeth 119 by toggling the scissor mechanism 118. After the adjustment is completed, the adjusted trimming teeth 119 are moved to the position of the hedge by the mechanical arm 114. Then, the third motor 116 is started to drive the trimming teeth 119 to rotate, and the hedge is trimmed in a circular shape. The fourth motor 120 is started to drive the inclined turntable 121 to rotate. During the rotation of the inclined turntable 121, the top surface trimming blades 122 trim the circular hedge. The fifth motor 123 is started to drive the extrusion cam 124 to rotate. During the rotation of the extrusion cam 124, the sliding frame 126 is squeezed to make the sliding frame 126 slide in the fixing plate 125 and squeeze the reset spring 127. At the same time, the elastic potential energy of the reset spring 127 and the extrusion cam 124 make the sliding frame 126 slide back and forth. During the reciprocating sliding of the sliding frame 126, the auxiliary sliding frame 128 is driven to slide back and forth in the trimming sprinkler main body 1. When trimming the hedge, the staff can rotate the collecting frame 133 to make the collecting frame 133 contact the ground. During the rotation of the collecting rack 133, the limiting rack 136 will be squeezed, so that the limiting rack 136 slides in the auxiliary seat 135 and squeezes the limiting spring 137. After the collecting rack 133 contacts the ground, the limiting rack 136 will be reset as the limiting spring 137 rebounds and inserted into the limiting slot 134 to limit and fix the collecting rack 133. At the same time, during the sliding of the auxiliary slide 128, the transmission rack 130 will drive the transmission gear 131 to reciprocate. During the rotation of the transmission gear 131, the collecting rack 133 will be driven to swing back and forth through the installing sleeve 132, and the branches and leaves that fall on the ground will be automatically gathered near the hedge for composting.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, including: a water tank 138 and a sprinkler 139. A water tank 138 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pruning sprinkler main body 1; a group of sprinklers 139 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the front end surface of the pruning sprinkler main body 1; and the water inlet of the sprinkler 139 is connected to the water tank 138.

[0040] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: When trimming the hedge, the staff can use the sprinkler 139 to make the sprinkler 139 pump out the water in the water tank 138 and spray it onto the hedge, so as to water the trimmed hedge.

Claims

1. Vertical electric hedge trimmer sprinkler, including: A pruning sprinkler main body (1); a battery compartment (102) is fixedly connected in the center of the lower part of the pruning sprinkler main body (1); the lower part of the pruning sprinkler main body (1) is bolted and fastened with four steering motors (101) in a rectangular array; the rotating shafts of the four steering motors (101) are fixedly connected to the outside with a moving wheel (103); a limit seat (113) is fixedly connected in the center of the top surface of the pruning sprinkler main body (1); a mechanical arm (114) is bolted and fastened to the top surface of the limit seat (113); a connecting frame (115) is provided at the end of the mechanical arm (114); The trimming sprinkler main body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two fixing frames (104); a fixed rotating shaft (108) is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames (104); two mounting base plates (129) are fixedly connected to the bottom layer of the lower part of the trimming sprinkler main body (1); a fifth motor (123) is boltedly connected to the rear part of the trimming sprinkler main body (1); a squeezing cam (124) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft of the fifth motor (123); a fixing plate (125) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the trimming sprinkler main body (1); a sliding frame (126) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (125); the sliding frame (126) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (125); the sliding frame (1 26) is aligned with the position of the extrusion cam (124); a return spring (127) is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding frame (126); the end of the return spring (127) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the fixed plate (125); an auxiliary sliding frame (128) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the sliding frame (126); the auxiliary sliding frame (128) is slidably connected in the trimming sprinkler main body (1); the front of the auxiliary sliding frame (128) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two transmission racks (130); the front of the two mounting base plates (129) are both rotatably connected to a transmission gear (131); the two transmission gears (131) are respectively connected to the two transmission racks (130) ) are meshed; the lower parts of the rotating shafts of the two transmission gears (131) are fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (132); the outer symmetrical hinges of the mounting sleeve (132) are connected to two collecting racks (133); the rear parts of the two collecting racks (133) are each provided with a limiting slot (134); the bottom end surfaces of the two mounting base plates (129) are each fixedly connected to an auxiliary seat (135); a limiting plug-in frame (136) is slidably connected inside the two auxiliary seats (135); the rear parts of the two limiting plug-in frames (136) are each fixedly connected to a limiting spring (137); the ends of the two limiting springs (137) are respectively fixedly connected to the two auxiliary seats (135).

2. The vertical electric hedge trimmer sprinkler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (105) is fixedly connected to the right part of the trimming sprinkler main body (1); a first motor (106) is bolted to the top end of the connecting plate (105); a first bevel gear (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the first motor (106); a second bevel gear (109) is fixedly connected to the right part of the fixed rotating shaft (108); the second bevel gear (109) meshes with the first bevel gear (107); a mounting seat (110) is fixedly connected to the center of the fixed rotating shaft (108); a second motor (111) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat (110); and a group of side trimming blades (112) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft of the second motor (111).

3. The vertical electric hedge trimmer sprinkler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (116) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting frame (115); a mounting frame (117) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotating shaft of the third motor (116); a scissor mechanism (118) is arranged in the mounting frame (117); and two trimming teeth (119) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower portion of the scissor mechanism (118).

4. The vertical electric hedge trimmer sprinkler as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A fourth motor (120) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the mounting frame (117); a tilting turntable (121) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotating shaft of the fourth motor (120); and a top surface trimming blade (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the tilting turntable (121).

5. The vertical electric hedge trimmer sprinkler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (138) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pruning sprinkler main body (1); a group of sprinklers (139) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front end surface of the pruning sprinkler main body (1); and the water inlet of the sprinkler (139) is connected to the water storage tank (138).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Small-sized electric hedge pruning sprinkling machine

    CN220476374U