Fishing device for floating objects on water

By designing a water floating object salvage device, using turbine blades to generate power and guide floating objects, the problem of floating objects in the river affecting power generation is solved, and efficient power generation and environmental purification are achieved.

CN223202299UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08CHENGDU HOLY LAND JIAYUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422491396.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Floating objects in the river channel affect power generation operations, making it difficult to effectively generate power in the river channel location.

Method used

A water floating object salvage device is designed, including a floating block, turbine blade and a turbine generator set, combining a salvage assembly and a fixing assembly, generating electricity using the water current and guiding the floating object to the collection basket.

Benefits of technology

It improves power generation efficiency, purifies the river environment, and realizes efficient power generation and floating objects cleaning in the river.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of salvaging devices, in particular to a salvaging device for floating objects on water. In order to solve the problems that power is difficult to generate at the position of a river channel, meanwhile, more impurities generally float in the river channel, and the power generation operation is easily influenced, the following technical scheme is provided: the power generation device comprises a plurality of groups of floating blocks floating on the water surface, and turbine blades are mounted at the bottoms of the floating blocks; the turbine blades are connected with turbine generator sets installed at the tops of the floating blocks through shaft rods, and the tops of the multiple sets of floating blocks are jointly connected with a connecting plate. The multiple sets of fishing assemblies are installed on the outer ring of the floating block, and the multiple sets of fishing assemblies are distributed in an annular array mode and used for guiding floating objects on the water; the fixing assemblies are arranged on the connecting plate and used for fixing the floating block to the bottom of the connecting plate. The device is wide in application range, facilitates power generation in different drainage basins, can clean floating objects on the water surface, and purifies the environment of the drainage basins.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salvaging devices, in particular to a salvaging device for floating objects on water. Background Art

[0002] The main advantages of hydropower include its renewability, reduced greenhouse gas emissions, long-term cost-effectiveness, and reliability. It reduces dependence on fossil fuels, reduces environmental pollution, and provides a stable power supply. Current hydropower generation utilizes large-scale water flows to generate electricity. Even in some rivers with high flow rates, generating electricity in these locations is difficult. Furthermore, rivers often contain a high concentration of floating debris, which can easily affect power generation operations. In light of these issues, the present invention proposes a device for recovering floating objects from the water. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a floating object salvaging device for the problem that it is difficult to generate electricity in the river channel in the background technology, and there are generally many impurities floating in the river channel, which easily affects the power generation operation.

[0004] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: a device for salvaging floating objects on the water, comprising a plurality of groups of floating blocks floating on the water surface, turbine blades being installed at the bottom of the floating blocks, the turbine blades being connected to a turbine generator set installed at the top of the floating blocks via an axle rod, and a connecting plate being commonly connected to the tops of the plurality of groups of floating blocks; a plurality of groups of salvage assemblies being installed at the outer rings of the floating blocks, the plurality of groups of salvage assemblies being distributed in a ring array for guiding floating objects on the water; and a plurality of groups of fixing assemblies being arranged on the connecting plate, the fixing assemblies being used to fix the floating blocks to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0005] Optionally, the salvage assembly includes a first fixed plate fixedly installed on the top of the floating block, and a second fixed plate is also installed on the bottom of the floating block. The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are both L-shaped. A positioning rod is rotatably connected between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. A rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the positioning rod, and multiple groups of paddles are installed on the outer ring of the rotating sleeve.

[0006] Optionally, the paddle is arc-shaped and made of a material with a density lower than that of water.

[0007] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes multiple groups of synchronization plates installed on the top of the floating block, and the tops of the multiple groups of synchronization plates are fixedly connected to a bottom plate. The bottom plate is polygonal in design, and positioning frames are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom plate, and the positioning frames are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] Optionally, a locking plate is provided between the two groups of positioning frames, and the locking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. Connecting pieces are provided on both sides of the connecting plate, and the two groups of connecting pieces are plugged into the locking plate. Two groups of sliding holes are opened on the bottom plate, and the two groups of connecting pieces are slidably connected to the two groups of sliding holes.

[0009] Optionally, a mounting ring is provided at one end of the connecting plate, and a mounting plate is connected between the mounting ring and the connecting plate.

[0010] Optionally, the salvage components installed on the outer sides of two adjacent groups of floating blocks are staggered.

[0011] Optionally, a collecting basket floating on the water surface is provided on a side of the connecting plate away from the mounting ring, and the collecting basket is connected to the connecting plate via a rope.

[0012] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The utility model drives the turbine blades to rotate when the water flows, and cooperates with the turbine generator set to generate electricity. The arrangement of multiple sets of turbine blades and turbine generator sets increases the power generation capacity and is convenient for use in river channels.

[0014] Furthermore, by setting up the salvage component, the paddles rotate synchronously when the water flows, which facilitates the guidance of floating objects on the water so that the floating objects can be transported to the collection basket for centralized treatment, thereby purifying the river environment;

[0015] In summary, the utility model has a wide range of applications and is convenient for power generation in different river basins. It can also clean floating objects on the water surface and purify the river basin environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a floating object salvaging device is given;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed component.

[0019] Reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Floating block; 2. Turbine blade; 21. Shaft; 3. Turbine generator set;

[0021] 4. Salvage assembly; 41. First fixing plate; 42. Second fixing plate; 43. Positioning rod; 44. Rotating sleeve; 45. Pick;

[0022] 5. Connecting plate;

[0023] 6. Fixing assembly; 61. Synchronizing plate; 62. Bottom plate; 63. Positioning frame; 64. Locking plate; 65. Connecting piece; 66. Sliding hole;

[0024] 7. Mounting ring; 71. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the present invention proposes a floating object salvage device comprising four sets of buoyant blocks 1 that float on the water surface. The buoyant blocks 1 are hollow and made of a material with a density less than that of water, resulting in greater buoyancy. Turbine blades 2 are mounted on the bottom of the buoyant blocks 1, which rotate when the water flows. The turbine blades 2 are connected to a turbine generator set 3 mounted on the top of the buoyant blocks 1 via a shaft 21. Rotation of the turbine blades 2 drives synchronous rotation of the shaft 21, causing the turbine generator set 3 to generate electricity. A connecting plate 5 is connected to the tops of the multiple sets of buoyant blocks 1, connecting the four sets of buoyant blocks 1 and the turbine blades 2, forming a single unit that can be installed on the water surface to generate electricity. The installation of more sets of turbine blades 2 increases power generation. The multiple turbine generator sets 3 are connected to a battery pack installed on shore via cables to store electrical energy, or directly connected to the power grid via cables.

[0032] Furthermore, the salvage device includes six sets of salvage assemblies 4 mounted on the outer ring of the buoyant block 1. These six sets of salvage assemblies 4 are arranged in a circular array to guide floating objects on the water. The salvage assemblies 4 mounted on the outer sides of adjacent sets of buoyant blocks 1 are staggered to enhance the guiding effect. The salvage assemblies 4 include a first fixing plate 41 fixedly mounted on the top of the buoyant block 1, and a second fixing plate 42 mounted on the bottom of the buoyant block 1. Both the first and second fixing plates 41, 42 are L-shaped and fixed in position. A positioning rod 43 is rotatably connected between the first and second fixing plates 41, 42, maintaining the position during rotation. A rotating sleeve 44 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 43 and rotates synchronously with the positioning rod 43. Five sets of paddles 45 are mounted on the outer ring of the rotating sleeve 44. The paddles 45 drive the rotating sleeve 44 in synchronous rotation as they rotate. The paddles 45 are arc-shaped, facilitating rotation when water flows. Furthermore, the paddle 45 is made of a material with a density lower than that of water, so as to provide a certain buoyancy so that the entire device floats on the water.

[0033] Furthermore, the salvage device also includes multiple sets of fixing assemblies 6 disposed on the connecting plate 5. The fixing assemblies 6 are used to fix the floating block 1 to the bottom of the connecting plate 5. The fixing assemblies 6 include six sets of synchronization plates 61 mounted on the top of the floating block 1. The tops of the six sets of synchronization plates 61 are fixedly connected to a bottom plate 62. The bottom plate 62 is integrally connected to the floating block 1 through the synchronization plates 61. The bottom plate 62 is configured as a dodecagon. Positioning frames 63 are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 62. The positioning frames 63 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5. The positions of the positioning frames 63 are fixed, so that the bottom plate 62 is positioned by being clamped between the two sets of positioning frames 63 on two opposing side surfaces. A locking plate 64 is provided between the two sets of positioning frames 63. The locking plate 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 5. The position of the locking plate 64 is fixed. Connecting members 65 are provided on either side of the connecting plate 5. Both sets of connecting members 65 are plugged into the locking plate 64, facilitating the fixing of the bottom plate 62 below the locking plate 64 via the connecting members 65, thereby securing the bottom plate 62 to the bottom of the connecting plate 5. Two sets of sliding holes 66 are provided on the bottom plate 62, and the two sets of connecting members 65 are slidably connected to the two sets of sliding holes 66, facilitating the sliding installation through the sliding holes 66. This allows the two sets of floating blocks 1 to rotate so that the salvage assemblies 4 on their outer sides are staggered.

[0034] Finally, a mounting ring 7 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 5. A mounting plate 71 is connected between the mounting ring 7 and the connecting plate 5. This facilitates connecting the mounting ring 7 with a rope on the shore. Once the device is submerged, it can be rotated along the current under the influence of the water flow, thus guiding floating objects. A collection basket, floating on the water surface, is provided on the side of the connecting plate 5 away from the mounting ring 7. The collection basket is connected to the connecting plate 5 by a rope, facilitating the collection of floating objects for centralized processing.

[0035] In this embodiment, during assembly of the device, one of the two adjacent groups of floating blocks 1 is rotated so that the salvage assemblies 4 on the outer sides of the two adjacent groups of floating blocks 1 are arranged alternately. The connecting plate 5 is then placed on top of the bottom plate 62, with the positioning frames 63 latching onto both sides of the bottom plate 62. The bottom plate 62 is then connected to the connecting member 65 using a connector 65 and locked, securing the floating blocks 1 to the bottom of the connecting plate 5. The device is then dropped onto the water surface and connected to the mounting ring 7 via a rope to secure the device's position. The flow of water drives the turbine blades 2 to rotate, simultaneously driving the turbine generator set 3 to generate electricity, which is then output via a cable for storage or use. Simultaneously, the water flow drives the multiple groups of paddles 45 to rotate, which simultaneously divert floating debris from the water, directing it toward a collection basket for regular centralized disposal of the garbage in the collection basket.

[0036] The above specific embodiment is only an optional embodiment of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiment.

Claims

1. A device for salvaging floating objects on water, characterized in that: include: Multiple groups of floating blocks (1) floating on the water surface, wherein turbine blades (2) are installed at the bottom of the floating blocks (1), and the turbine blades (2) are connected to a turbine generator set (3) installed on the top of the floating blocks (1) through a shaft (21), and the tops of the multiple groups of floating blocks (1) are commonly connected to a connecting plate (5); Multiple groups of salvage assemblies (4) installed on the outer ring of the floating block (1), the multiple groups of salvage assemblies (4) are distributed in a ring array and are used to guide floating objects on the water; A plurality of fixing components (6) are arranged on the connecting plate (5), and the fixing components (6) are used to fix the floating block (1) to the bottom of the connecting plate (5).

2. The floating object salvaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The salvage assembly (4) comprises a first fixing plate (41) fixedly mounted on the top of the floating block (1); a second fixing plate (42) is further mounted on the bottom of the floating block (1); the first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (42) are both L-shaped; a positioning rod (43) is rotatably connected between the first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (42); a rotating sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (43); and a plurality of groups of paddles (45) are mounted on the outer ring of the rotating sleeve (44).

3. The floating object salvaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paddle (45) is arranged in an arc shape, and the paddle (45) is made of a material with a density lower than that of water.

4. The device for salvaging floating objects on water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises a plurality of groups of synchronization plates (61) mounted on the top of the floating block (1); the tops of the plurality of groups of synchronization plates (61) are fixedly connected to a bottom plate (62); the bottom plate (62) is polygonal; positioning frames (63) are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom plate (62); and the positioning frames (63) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (5).

5. The device for salvaging floating objects on water according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking plate (64) is provided between the two groups of positioning frames (63), and the locking plate (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (5). Connecting pieces (65) are provided on both sides of the connecting plate (5), and the two groups of connecting pieces (65) are plugged into the locking plate (64). Two groups of sliding holes (66) are provided on the bottom plate (62), and the two groups of connecting pieces (65) are slidably connected to the two groups of sliding holes (66).

6. The floating object salvaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (5) is provided with a mounting ring (7), and a mounting plate (71) is connected between the mounting ring (7) and the connecting plate (5).

7. The floating object salvaging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The salvaging components (4) installed on the outsides of two adjacent groups of floating blocks (1) are arranged in a staggered manner.

8. The device for salvaging floating objects on water according to claim 7, characterized in that: A collecting basket floating on the water surface is provided on one side of the connecting plate (5) away from the mounting ring (7), and the collecting basket is connected to the connecting plate (5) via a rope.