Negative plate polishing and glue spraying equipment

By designing cathode plate grinding and spraying equipment, using multi-axis motion and protective cover plate structure, the problems of low grinding accuracy on the surface of the cathode plate and poor uniformity on the brush coating surface are solved, efficient and low-strength processing is achieved, and automated production is supported.

CN223235848UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SHENYANG JINSHUANGYUAN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423105039.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cathode plate has low surface polishing accuracy, poor uniformity of the brush coating surface, high labor intensity, and is not conducive to the construction of automated production lines.

Method used

A cathode plate grinding and spraying equipment is designed, including an aluminum plate placement frame, an aluminum plate centering mechanism, an aluminum plate pressing mechanism and a grinding and spraying device. Accurate grinding and uniform spraying of glue through multi-axis movement, combining the protective cover plate to isolate powder and glue mist.

Benefits of technology

It improves the polishing accuracy and uniformity of the brushing surface, reduces labor intensity, improves processing efficiency, saves costs, and is conducive to the construction of an automated production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses cathode plate polishing and glue spraying equipment, belongs to the technical field of cathode plate processing for wet electrolytic zinc, and solves the problems of low precision of polishing the surface of a cathode aluminum plate, poor uniformity of a glue brushing surface, low processing efficiency and high labor intensity in the conventional manual operation mode. Comprising a polishing and glue spraying rack on which an aluminum plate placing frame is arranged, an aluminum plate end jacking mechanism is arranged on the front side of the aluminum plate placing frame, and aluminum plate centering mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the aluminum plate placing frame; an aluminum plate containing frame is arranged on the base, an aluminum plate pressing mechanism is arranged above the aluminum plate containing frame, a polishing and glue spraying Y-direction moving cross beam is arranged above the aluminum plate pressing mechanism, a polishing and glue spraying X-direction moving base is arranged on the polishing and glue spraying Y-direction moving cross beam, and a polishing and glue spraying device is arranged on the polishing and glue spraying X-direction moving base. The device is reasonable in design, compact in structure, low in labor intensity, high in machining efficiency and high in practicability, can improve the grinding precision and ensure the uniformity of a gluing surface, saves cost, and is beneficial to construction of an automatic production line of products.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cathode plate processing for wet electrolytic zinc, and particularly relates to cathode plate polishing and glue spraying equipment. Background Art

[0002] The cathode plate consists of a cathode conductive beam and a cathode aluminum plate. The edges of the cathode aluminum plate require insulation. Existing insulation methods include rubber insulation (requiring a vulcanizer) and plastic insulation (requiring an injection molding machine). Regardless of which method is used, the cathode aluminum plate's surface must be roughened. Currently, this surface roughening is achieved through manual double-sided sandblasting, which suffers from poor polishing accuracy, low processing efficiency, and high labor intensity. Furthermore, sandblasting requires the construction of a separate sandblasting room, which is not only costly but also hinders the construction of automated production lines. Furthermore, before the insulation coating is applied, the edges of the cathode aluminum plate must be brushed with glue to bond the rubber to the aluminum plate. However, this manual double-sided application is labor-intensive and lacks uniformity. Furthermore, to ensure a consistent brushing width, a sticker is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, there is a need to improve the existing cathode plate grinding and glue spraying methods and devices. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a cathode plate grinding and glue spraying equipment which can improve the grinding accuracy, ensure the uniformity of the glue-coated surface, has low labor intensity, high processing efficiency, saves costs, and is conducive to the construction of an automated product production line and has strong practicality.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: the cathode plate polishing and spraying equipment includes a polishing and spraying machine frame, which is characterized in that: the polishing and spraying machine frame is provided with an aluminum plate placement rack for positioning and placing the cathode aluminum plate, the front side of the aluminum plate placement rack is provided with several groups of aluminum plate end tightening mechanisms, and the left and right sides of the aluminum plate placement rack are provided with aluminum plate centering mechanisms; an aluminum plate pressing mechanism is also provided above the aluminum plate placement rack, and a polishing and spraying Y-direction movable beam is provided above the aluminum plate pressing mechanism, and the two ends of the polishing and spraying Y-direction movable beam are respectively slidably provided on two polishing and spraying fixed longitudinal beams, and a polishing and spraying X-direction movable seat is slidably provided on the polishing and spraying Y-direction movable beam, and a polishing and spraying X-direction movable seat is provided with a polishing and spraying device extending downward.

[0005] The aluminum plate centering mechanism includes a centering fixed connecting frame fixedly arranged on the lower side of the aluminum plate placing frame, two groups of centering U-shaped movable frames are movably arranged on the centering fixed connecting frame, and vertically arranged centering splints are respectively provided on the centering U-shaped movable frame, along the open ends of the left and right sides of the aluminum plate placing frame, and the centering U-shaped movable frames are respectively slidably connected to the centering guide rails arranged on the lower side of the centering fixed connecting frame through centering guide sliders. A centering two-way telescopic cylinder is also provided between the two groups of centering U-shaped movable frames, and the telescopic ends on both sides of the centering two-way telescopic cylinder are respectively connected to the closed ends of the centering U-shaped movable frame. The telescopic ends on both sides of the centering two-way telescopic cylinder are extended and retracted to drive the two sets of centering U-shaped movable frames to move synchronously along the centering guide rail, in opposite directions or in reverse directions, and then the centering clamps set at the ends of the centering U-shaped movable frames on both sides are used to center and adjust the position of the cathode aluminum plate placed on the aluminum plate placement rack. After that, the aluminum plate end tightening mechanism set on the front side of the aluminum plate placement rack is used to tighten the end of the centered cathode aluminum plate.

[0006] The aluminum plate pressing mechanism includes two groups of pressing and fixing connecting frames arranged in parallel, the pressing and fixing connecting frames extend longitudinally, and the rear end of the pressing and fixing connecting frames is connected to the polishing and spraying machine frame; the pressing and fixing connecting frames are also provided with two groups of vertically arranged pressing guide rail frames, and the pressing guide rail frames are slidably connected with the pressing guide sliders fixedly arranged on the side of the pressing and fixing connecting frames through the guide rails arranged thereon, and the lower end of the pressing guide rail frame is provided with a longitudinally arranged aluminum plate pressing strip block; a vertically arranged aluminum plate pressing cylinder is provided between the aluminum plate pressing strip block and the pressing and fixing connecting frame, the cylinder body of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing and fixing connecting frame, and the telescopic end of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder is connected to the middle part of the aluminum plate pressing strip block. The expansion and contraction of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder is used to drive the aluminum plate pressing strip block and the pressing guide rail frame to move up and down along the guide rail on the guide rail frame and cooperate with the pressing guide slider, and then the cathode aluminum plate placed on the aluminum plate placement frame and positioned in the center is pressed and fixed by the aluminum plate pressing strip block, which is convenient for subsequent polishing and spraying.

[0007] The polishing and gluing device includes a polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame connected to a polishing and gluing X-axis movable base. A polishing and gluing lifting slide is provided on the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame. The polishing and gluing lifting slide is slidably mounted on a vertically arranged polishing and gluing lifting guide rail via a slider. The upper end of the polishing and gluing lifting slide is connected to the telescopic end of a polishing and gluing lifting electric cylinder fixed to the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame. A polishing and gluing module is also provided on the polishing and gluing lifting slide. The polishing and gluing module includes a polishing head and a glue gun, the glue supply end of the glue gun being connected to a glue barrel. The polishing and gluing lifting electric cylinder drives the polishing and gluing lifting slide to reciprocate along the polishing and gluing lifting guide rail and on the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the polishing and gluing module to facilitate polishing and gluing operations on the surface of the cathode aluminum plate positioned on the aluminum plate placement rack, including the liquid level line, the zinc stripping opening, and both sides of the aluminum plate.

[0008] The two ends of the Y-axis movable crossbeam of the polishing and spraying glue are respectively connected in a sliding manner with the Y-axis guide rails arranged on the fixed longitudinal beam of the polishing and spraying glue, and a Y-axis motor for polishing and spraying glue is provided in the middle of the Y-axis movable crossbeam of the polishing and spraying glue, the output end of the Y-axis motor for polishing and spraying glue is connected to one end of the Y-axis transmission long shaft, and the other end of the Y-axis transmission long shaft is provided with a Y-axis transmission gear for polishing and spraying glue, and the Y-axis transmission gear is meshed with the Y-axis transmission rack arranged along the direction of the Y-axis guide rail of the polishing and spraying glue; and the X-axis movable seat of the polishing and spraying glue is connected in a sliding manner with the X-axis guide rails arranged laterally on the Y-axis movable crossbeam of the polishing and spraying glue through the slider, and the X-axis motor for polishing and spraying glue is provided on the X-axis movable seat, and the transmission gear provided at the output end of the X-axis motor is meshed with the X-axis transmission rack arranged along the direction of the X-axis guide rail of the polishing and spraying glue The X-axis motor of the polishing and spraying glue is used to drive the X-axis moving seat of the polishing and spraying glue to move on the X-axis guide rail of the polishing and spraying glue, and the Y-axis motor of the polishing and spraying glue is used to drive the Y-axis moving beam of the polishing and spraying glue to move on the Y-axis guide rail of the polishing and spraying glue, thereby realizing the multi-axis flexible movement of the polishing and spraying glue vertical connecting frame and the polishing and spraying glue module thereon.

[0009] The top and periphery of the polishing and gluing machine frame are respectively provided with protective shield plates, and the front side of the polishing and gluing machine frame is also provided with an opening for the cathode aluminum plate to enter and exit. The protective shield plates can block the powder and glue mist generated during the polishing and gluing process, effectively improving the working environment.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: since the present invention adopts a grinding and gluing machine frame on which an aluminum plate placing frame is provided, several groups of aluminum plate end tightening mechanisms are provided on the front side of the aluminum plate placing frame, and aluminum plate centering mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides of the aluminum plate placing frame; an aluminum plate pressing mechanism is provided above the aluminum plate placing frame, and a grinding and gluing Y-direction movable crossbeam is provided above the aluminum plate pressing mechanism, and the two ends of the grinding and gluing Y-direction movable crossbeam are respectively slidably provided on two grinding and gluing fixed longitudinal beams, and a grinding and gluing X-direction movable seat is slidably provided on the grinding and gluing Y-direction movable crossbeam, and a grinding and gluing device is provided on the grinding and gluing X-direction movable seat, so the design is reasonable and the structure is compact, the grinding accuracy can be improved, the uniformity of the brushed glue surface can be ensured, the labor intensity is low, the processing efficiency is high, the cost is saved, it is conducive to the construction of an automated product production line, and it is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure after removing some protective cover panels.

[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A structural diagram of the aluminum plate centering mechanism.

[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the aluminum plate pressing mechanism.

[0015] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the grinding and spraying device in FIG.

[0016] Description of the serial numbers in the figure: 1 polishing and gluing machine frame, 2 aluminum plate placement frame, 3 aluminum plate end tightening mechanism, 4 aluminum plate centering mechanism, 5 aluminum plate pressing mechanism, 6 polishing and gluing device, 7 protective cover plate, 8 cathode aluminum plate, 9 polishing and gluing fixed longitudinal beam, 10 polishing and gluing Y-direction movable beam, 11 polishing and gluing X-direction movable seat, 12 centering fixed connecting frame, 13 centering U-shaped movable frame, 14 centering splint, 15 centering two-way telescopic cylinder, 16 centering guide slide, 17 centering guide rail, 18 clamping fixed connecting frame, 19 clamping guide rail frame, 20 aluminum plate clamping long strip, 21 aluminum plate clamping cylinder, 22 clamping guide slide, 23 polishing and gluing Y-axis guide rail, 24 polishing and gluing Y-axis motor, 25 Y-axis transmission long shaft, 26 polished and glued Y-axis transmission gear, 27 polished and glued Y-axis transmission rack, 28 polished and glued X-axis guide rail, 29 polished and glued X-axis transmission rack, 30 polished and glued X-axis motor, 31 polished and glued vertical connecting frame, 32 polished and glued lifting electric cylinder, 33 polished and glued lifting slide, 34 polished and glued lifting guide rail, 35 polished and glued module, 36 glue barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] according to Figures 1 to 5 The specific structure of the present invention is described in detail. The cathode plate grinding and gluing equipment includes a grinding and gluing machine frame 1, on which an aluminum plate placement rack 2 for positioning and placing the cathode aluminum plate 8 is provided, and a plurality of aluminum plate end tightening mechanisms 3 are provided on the front side of the aluminum plate placement rack 2, and aluminum plate centering mechanisms 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the aluminum plate placement rack 2. The aluminum plate centering mechanism 4 includes a centering fixed connecting frame 12 fixedly provided on the lower side of the aluminum plate placement rack 2, and two groups of symmetrically arranged centering U-shaped movable frames 13 are movably provided on the left and right sides of the centering fixed connecting frame 12, and two vertically arranged centering clamps 14 are provided on the centering U-shaped movable frame 13 and along the open ends extending on the left and right sides of the aluminum plate placement rack 2; and the centering U-shaped movable frame 13 is slidably connected to the centering guide rail 17 provided on the lower side of the centering fixed connecting frame 12 through a centering guide slider 16.

[0018] At the same time, a centering bidirectional telescopic cylinder 15 is provided between the two groups of symmetrically arranged centering U-shaped movable frames 13. The telescopic ends on both sides of the centering bidirectional telescopic cylinder 15 are respectively connected to the closed ends of the two centering U-shaped movable frames 13. Furthermore, by the telescopic ends on both sides of the centering bidirectional telescopic cylinder 15, the two groups of symmetrically arranged centering U-shaped movable frames 13 are driven to move synchronously along the centering guide rails 17, in opposite directions or in opposite directions, so that the position of the cathode aluminum plate 8 placed on the aluminum plate placement rack 2 is centered and adjusted by using the centering clamps 14 provided at the ends of the centering U-shaped movable frames 13 on both sides. Afterwards, the aluminum plate end tightening mechanism 3 provided on the front side of the aluminum plate placement rack 2 is used to tighten the ends of the centered cathode aluminum plate 8.

[0019] An aluminum plate clamping mechanism 5 is also located above the aluminum plate placement rack 2. This mechanism comprises two sets of parallel, fixed clamping connecting frames 18, which extend longitudinally and are connected at their rear ends to the vertical beams on the polishing and gluing machine rack 1. Two sets of vertically arranged clamping guide rails 19 are mounted on the fixed clamping connecting frames 18. These guide rails 19 are slidably connected to clamping guide sliders 22 fixed to the sides of the fixed clamping connecting frames 18. Furthermore, longitudinally arranged aluminum plate clamping strips 20 are located at the lower ends of the two sets of clamping guide rails 19. A vertically arranged aluminum plate pressing cylinder 21 is provided between the aluminum plate pressing strip 20 and the pressing and fixing connecting frame 18. The cylinder body of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the pressing and fixing connecting frame 18, and the telescopic end of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder 21 is connected to the middle part of the aluminum plate pressing strip 20. Thus, the telescopic movement of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder 21 drives the aluminum plate pressing strip 20 and the pressing guide rail frame 19 to reciprocate along the guide rail on the guide rail frame and cooperate with the pressing guide slider 22, so that the cathode aluminum plate 8 placed on the aluminum plate placement frame 2 and positioned in the center is pressed and fixed by the aluminum plate pressing strip 20, which facilitates subsequent polishing and glue spraying.

[0020] A Y-axis movable crossbeam 10 for polishing and gluing is installed above the clamping and fixing connecting frame 18 of the aluminum plate clamping mechanism 5. The two ends of the Y-axis movable crossbeam 10 are slidably mounted on two fixed longitudinal beams 9 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the polishing and gluing machine frame 1. Furthermore, an X-axis movable seat 11 for polishing and gluing is also slidably mounted on the Y-axis movable crossbeam 10. A downwardly extending polishing and gluing device 6 is mounted on the X-axis movable seat 11. Furthermore, assembled protective shield plates 7 are provided on the top and periphery of the polishing and gluing machine frame 1, and an opening for the cathode aluminum plate 8 to enter and exit is provided on the front side of the polishing and gluing machine frame 1. The provision of the protective shield plates 7 blocks the powder and glue mist generated during the polishing and gluing process, effectively improving the working environment.

[0021] The two ends of the grinding and spraying Y-axis movable beam 10 are respectively connected in a sliding manner to the grinding and spraying Y-axis guide rail 23 provided on the grinding and spraying fixed longitudinal beam 9 through sliders; and a grinding and spraying Y-axis motor 24 is provided in the middle of the grinding and spraying Y-axis movable beam 10, and the left and right ends of the reducer connected to the output end of the grinding and spraying Y-axis motor 24 are respectively connected to one end of the Y-axis transmission long shaft 25, and the other end of the Y-axis transmission long shaft 25 is provided with a grinding and spraying Y-axis transmission gear 26; the grinding and spraying Y-axis transmission gear 26 is engaged with the grinding and spraying Y-axis transmission rack 27 arranged along the direction of the grinding and spraying Y-axis guide rail 23. Furthermore, the polishing and gluing X-axis movable seat 11 is slidably connected to the polishing and gluing X-axis guide rail 28 disposed transversely on the polishing and gluing Y-axis movable beam 10 via a slider. A polishing and gluing X-axis motor 30 is provided on the polishing and gluing X-axis movable seat 11. The transmission gear at the output end of the polishing and gluing X-axis motor 30 meshes with the polishing and gluing X-axis transmission rack 29 disposed along the polishing and gluing X-axis guide rail 28. Thus, the polishing and gluing X-axis motor 30 drives the polishing and gluing X-axis movable seat 11 to move on the polishing and gluing X-axis guide rail 28, and the polishing and gluing Y-axis motor 24 drives the polishing and gluing Y-axis movable beam 10 to move on the polishing and gluing Y-axis guide rail 23, thereby achieving multi-axis flexible movement of the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame 31 and the polishing and gluing module 35 thereon.

[0022] The polishing and gluing device 6 includes a polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame 31 connected to the polishing and gluing X-axis movable base 11. A polishing and gluing lifting slide 33 is mounted on the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame 31. The polishing and gluing lifting slide 33 is slidably mounted on two vertically arranged polishing and gluing lifting guide rails 34 via a slider. The upper end of the polishing and gluing lifting slide 33 is connected to the telescopic end of a polishing and gluing lifting electric cylinder 32 fixed to the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame 31. A polishing and gluing module 35 is also mounted on the polishing and gluing lifting slide 33. The polishing and gluing module 35 includes a polishing head and a glue gun. The glue supply end of the glue gun is connected to a glue barrel 36. Thus, the polishing and glue spraying lifting electric cylinder 32 is used to drive the polishing and glue spraying lifting slide 33 along the polishing and glue spraying lifting guide rail 34, and to lift and lower back and forth on the polishing and glue spraying vertical connecting frame 31 to adjust the vertical position of the polishing and glue spraying module 35, so as to facilitate the surface polishing and glue spraying operations of the liquid level line, zinc stripping mouth and both sides of the aluminum plate on the cathode aluminum plate 8 positioned on the aluminum plate placement frame 2.

[0023] When the cathode plate polishing and gluing equipment is used, first, the cathode aluminum plate 8, which has been processed by punching, milling and stripping the zinc opening, is placed on the aluminum plate placement rack 2 through the opening provided on the front side of the polishing and gluing machine frame 1 by automated equipment such as a seven-axis robot. Then, the telescopic ends on both sides of the centering two-way telescopic cylinder 15 of the aluminum plate centering mechanism 4 are retracted inward, thereby driving the two sets of symmetrically arranged centering U-shaped movable frames 13 to move inward along the centering guide rails 17 in opposite directions. The centering clamps 14 at the ends of the centering U-shaped movable frames 13 on both sides are used to center and align the position of the cathode aluminum plate 8 placed on the aluminum plate placement rack 2. Afterwards, the aluminum plate end tightening mechanism 3 on the front side of the aluminum plate placement rack 2 tightens the ends of the centered cathode aluminum plate 8. After the cathode aluminum plate 8 is positioned on the aluminum plate placement rack 2, the aluminum plate pressing cylinder 21 of the aluminum plate pressing mechanism 5 is extended downward to drive the aluminum plate pressing strip block 20 and the pressing guide rail frame 19 to descend together along the guide rail on the guide rail frame and the pressing guide slider 22, and then the cathode aluminum plate 8 that has been centrally positioned is pressed and fixed by the aluminum plate pressing strip block 20, which is convenient for subsequent polishing and spraying.

[0024] After the cathode aluminum sheet 8 is centered and pressed onto the aluminum sheet placement rack 2, the polishing and gluing lift electric cylinder 32 of the polishing and gluing device 6 drives the polishing and gluing lift slide 33 to reciprocate along the polishing and gluing lift guide rail 34 on the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame 31, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the polishing and gluing module 35. Subsequently, the polishing head or glue gun on the polishing and gluing module 35 is turned on, and driven by the polishing and gluing X-axis motor 30 and the polishing and gluing Y-axis motor 24, the cathode aluminum sheet 8 positioned on the aluminum sheet placement rack 2 is polished or glued along a preset trajectory at the liquid level, the zinc stripping opening, and both sides of the aluminum sheet. After the upper side of the cathode aluminum plate 8 is polished or sprayed with glue, the aluminum plate clamping mechanism 5 is lifted, and the aluminum plate centering mechanism 4 and the aluminum plate end clamping mechanism 3 are loosened. Then, the cathode aluminum plate 8 with one side polished or sprayed with glue is taken out by the seven-axis robot and placed on the aluminum plate flipping platform for flipping over. After that, the seven-axis robot puts the flipped cathode aluminum plate 8 back into the aluminum plate placement rack 2 for centering and pressing, and the polishing head or glue gun on the polishing and glue spraying module 35 performs surface polishing or glue spraying on the other side (the lower side facing upward) of the cathode aluminum plate 8.

[0025] It can be understood that, according to specific usage requirements, the cathode plate polishing and spraying equipment can be used alone as a polishing equipment or a spraying equipment, that is, the polishing and spraying module of the polishing equipment can only be installed with a polishing head, and the polishing and spraying module of the spraying equipment can only be installed with a spray gun and a spray barrel.

Claims

1. A cathode plate polishing and glue spraying device, comprising a polishing and glue spraying machine frame (1), characterized in that: The polishing and gluing machine frame (1) is provided with an aluminum plate placement frame (2) for positioning and placing the cathode aluminum plate (8), a plurality of aluminum plate end tightening mechanisms (3) are provided on the front side of the aluminum plate placement frame (2), and aluminum plate centering mechanisms (4) are provided on the left and right sides of the aluminum plate placement frame (2); an aluminum plate pressing mechanism (5) is also provided above the aluminum plate placement frame (2), and a polishing and gluing Y-direction movable beam (10) is provided above the aluminum plate pressing mechanism (5), and the two ends of the polishing and gluing Y-direction movable beam (10) are respectively slidably provided on two polishing and gluing fixed longitudinal beams (9), and a polishing and gluing X-direction movable seat (11) is slidably provided on the polishing and gluing Y-direction movable beam (10), and a polishing and gluing X-direction movable seat (11) extending downward is provided on the polishing and gluing X-direction movable seat (11).

2. The cathode plate polishing and glue spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum plate centering mechanism (4) includes a centering fixed connecting frame (12) fixedly arranged on the lower side of the aluminum plate placement frame (2), two groups of centering U-shaped movable frames (13) are movably arranged on the centering fixed connecting frame (12), and vertically arranged centering clamps (14) are respectively provided on the centering U-shaped movable frames (13) at the open ends extending along the left and right sides of the aluminum plate placement frame (2), and the centering U-shaped movable frames (13) are respectively slidably connected to the centering guide rails (17) provided on the lower side of the centering fixed connecting frame (12) through centering guide sliders (16), and a centering two-way telescopic cylinder (15) is further provided between the two groups of centering U-shaped movable frames (13), and the telescopic ends on both sides of the centering two-way telescopic cylinder (15) are respectively connected to the closed ends of the centering U-shaped movable frames (13).

3. The cathode plate polishing and glue spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum plate pressing mechanism (5) comprises two sets of pressing and fixing connecting frames (18) arranged in parallel, the pressing and fixing connecting frames (18) extending in the longitudinal direction, and the rear ends of the pressing and fixing connecting frames (18) are connected to the polishing and spraying machine frame (1); the pressing and fixing connecting frames (18) are also provided with two sets of vertically arranged pressing guide rail frames (19), the pressing guide rail frames (19) are connected to the pressing guide rails fixedly arranged on the sides of the pressing and fixing connecting frames (18) through the guide rails arranged thereon. The slide block (22) is slidably connected to the slide block (22), and the lower end of the pressing guide rail frame (19) is provided with a longitudinally arranged aluminum plate pressing strip block (20); a vertically arranged aluminum plate pressing cylinder (21) is provided between the aluminum plate pressing strip block (20) and the pressing fixed connecting frame (18), the cylinder body of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the pressing fixed connecting frame (18), and the telescopic end of the aluminum plate pressing cylinder (21) is connected to the middle part of the aluminum plate pressing strip block (20).

4. The cathode plate polishing and glue spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing and gluing device (6) includes a polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame (31) connected to the polishing and gluing X-axis movable seat (11), a polishing and gluing lifting slide (33) is provided on the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame (31), the polishing and gluing lifting slide (33) is slidably arranged on a vertically arranged polishing and gluing lifting guide rail (34) through a slider, and the upper end of the polishing and gluing lifting slide (33) is connected to the telescopic end of a polishing and gluing lifting electric cylinder (32) fixedly arranged on the polishing and gluing vertical connecting frame (31); a polishing and gluing module (35) is also provided on the polishing and gluing lifting slide (33), the polishing and gluing module (35) includes a polishing head and a glue gun, and the glue supply end of the glue gun is connected to the glue barrel (36).

5. The cathode plate polishing and glue spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis movable beam (10) are respectively connected to the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis guide rail (23) provided on the grinding and spraying glue fixed longitudinal beam (9) through sliders, and a grinding and spraying glue Y-axis motor (24) is provided in the middle of the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis movable beam (10), the output end of the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis motor (24) is connected to one end of the Y-axis transmission long shaft (25), and the other end of the Y-axis transmission long shaft (25) is provided with a grinding and spraying glue Y-axis transmission gear (26), and the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis transmission gear (26) is connected to the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis transmission gear (26) along the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis. The grinding and spraying glue X-axis transmission rack (27) arranged in the direction of the grinding and spraying glue axis guide rail (23) is meshed with each other; and the grinding and spraying glue X-axis movable seat (11) is slidably connected to the grinding and spraying glue X-axis guide rail (28) arranged laterally on the grinding and spraying glue Y-axis movable beam (10) through a slider, and the grinding and spraying glue X-axis movable seat (11) is provided with a grinding and spraying glue X-axis motor (30), and a transmission gear arranged at the output end of the grinding and spraying glue X-axis motor (30) is meshed with the grinding and spraying glue X-axis transmission rack (29) arranged along the direction of the grinding and spraying glue X-axis guide rail (28).

6. The cathode plate polishing and glue spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and periphery of the polishing and gluing machine frame (1) are respectively provided with protective cover plates (7), and the front side of the polishing and gluing machine frame (1) is also provided with an opening for the cathode aluminum plate (8) to enter and exit.