Wa nationality style aluminum couch pitched roof decoration structure
By adopting a combination structure of steel frame, reinforced concrete roof panel and double-layer aluminum thatch tiles in the aluminum thatch sloping roof of Wa people, the problem of lack of standard practices on the aluminum thatch sloping roof is solved, and the safety, applicability and durability are improved, while maintaining the traditional decorative effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422608035.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The lack of systematic standard practices in the shape of aluminum thatch slope roofs of Wa people's buildings, resulting in inconsistent structures, messy structures, and strong arbitrary connections, affecting safety, applicability and durability.
The combined structure of steel frame, reinforced concrete roof panel, fine stone concrete protective layer and double-layer aluminum thatch tiles are adopted. The welding of the steel frame and the arc bracket is combined with the casting of the reinforced concrete roof panel and the setting of multi-layer waterproof layers to ensure the stable connection of the components, and the aluminum thatch tiles are fixed with expansion bolts and self-tapping screws.
The standardized structure of aluminum thatch slope roof is realized, which improves the safety, applicability and durability of the building, while maintaining the decorative effect of traditional buildings and modern molding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223293267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof decoration, in particular to a Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure. Background Art
[0002] Wa architecture often relies on flat roofs, which are then supplemented with sloping roofs. The entire roof is staggered in height, with rich contours, a combination of virtual and real, sharp edges and corners, and bright colors. It is perfectly integrated with national cultural beliefs. The architectural style is unique, and it is based on the unique culture of the Wa people, which has formed its own unique architectural style with regional characteristics.
[0003] Due to regional restrictions, Wa architecture lacks systematic and reliable standard practices that can be promoted and applied as construction methods in the construction of aluminum thatched sloping roofs that partially reflect the characteristics of Wa architecture. As a result, the current construction of aluminum thatched sloping roofs of Wa architecture has exposed problems such as inconsistent practices, disordered structural components, arbitrary component connection methods, and poor molding quality, which have varying degrees of adverse effects on the safety, applicability, durability, and economy of the buildings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure. By arranging a steel frame, a reinforced concrete roof panel, a fine stone concrete protective layer and a double-layer aluminum thatched tile, the utility model solves the problem that, due to regional restrictions, Wa buildings lack a systematic and reliable standard practice that can be promoted and applied as a construction method in the construction of aluminum thatched slope roof shapes that partially reflect the characteristics of national architecture. As a result, the current Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof shape structure exposes problems such as inconsistent practices, disordered structural components, arbitrary component connection methods, and poor molding quality, which have varying degrees of adverse effects on the safety, applicability, durability, and economy of the building.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure, including a steel frame, arc-shaped brackets welded on both sides of the steel frame, the inner walls of the steel frame and the arc-shaped brackets are cast with reinforced concrete roof panels, the surface of the reinforced concrete roof panels is coated with an A cement mortar leveling layer, and the surface of the A cement mortar leveling layer is fixedly connected to a foam insulation layer.
[0006] Preferably, the upper surface of the foam insulation layer is coated with a B cement mortar leveling layer, and the upper surface of the B cement mortar leveling layer is fixedly connected with an asphalt waterproof membrane.
[0007] Preferably, a fine stone concrete protective layer is cast on the surface of the asphalt waterproof membrane, and a plurality of expansion bolts are inserted into the surface of the fine stone concrete protective layer.
[0008] Preferably, the fine stone concrete protective layer is fixedly connected with angle brackets by expansion bolts, and steel square tube water-smoothing strips are welded between the angle brackets.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the steel square tube water strip is threaded with self-tapping screws for fixing the color steel plate, and the surface of the color steel plate is fixedly installed with the steel square tube tile hanging strip by the self-tapping screws.
[0010] Preferably, the steel square tube tile hanging strip is fixedly mounted with a galvanized steel plate by self-tapping screws, and the galvanized steel plate is fixedly mounted with a double-layer aluminum thatch tile by self-tapping screws.
[0011] The utility model provides a Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] When in use, by imitating the traditional architectural shape, reinforced concrete roof panels are used for pouring and leveling to achieve the top support of the roof, and waterproofing and other processes are carried out. Finally, double-layer aluminum thatch tiles are flatly laid and fixed on the galvanized steel plate, achieving the effect of imitating the traditional architectural shape while meeting the molding quality of modern buildings. It is also in line with the aluminum thatch slope roof shape of some Wa buildings that reflects the characteristics of national architecture. At the same time, the use of double-layer aluminum thatch tiles not only achieves the imitation effect, but also reduces the damage of traditional thatch after being affected by water, greatly improving the decorative effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings without inventive effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped bracket of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic side view of the structure of the reinforced concrete roof panel of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of the structure of the reinforced concrete roof panel of the present invention.
[0018] Indicated in the figure:
[0019] 1. Steel frame; 2. Arc-shaped bracket; 3. Reinforced concrete roof panel; 4. A cement mortar leveling layer; 5. Foam insulation layer; 6. B cement mortar leveling layer; 7. Asphalt waterproof membrane; 8. Fine stone concrete protective layer; 9. Angle bracket; 10. Steel square tube water-proof strip; 11. Color-coated steel plate; 12. Steel square tube tile hanging strip; 13. Galvanized steel plate; 14. Double-layer aluminum thatch tile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of devices consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0021] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure, including a steel frame 1, with arc-shaped brackets 2 welded on both sides of the steel frame 1, and reinforced concrete roof panels 3 cast on the inner walls of the steel frame 1 and the arc-shaped brackets 2. The surface of the reinforced concrete roof panels 3 is coated with an A cement mortar leveling layer 4, and the surface of the A cement mortar leveling layer 4 is fixedly connected with a foam insulation layer 5.
[0023] Since the slope of the surface during construction is between 300 and 470, which is relatively steep, the formwork of the sloped roof structure plate is designed to be double-sided sealed to ensure that the reinforced concrete roof panel 3 meets the construction requirements after demolding.
[0024] The upper surface of the foam insulation layer 5 is coated with a B cement mortar leveling layer 6, and the upper surface of the B cement mortar leveling layer 6 is fixedly connected with an asphalt waterproof membrane 7.
[0025] A fine stone concrete protective layer 8 is cast on the surface of the asphalt waterproof membrane 7 , and a plurality of expansion bolts are inserted into the surface of the fine stone concrete protective layer 8 .
[0026] The fine stone concrete protective layer 8 is provided with a steel mesh, which needs to be welded with the embedded anchor bars to ensure that the protective layer will not slip or fall off. The protective layer, in addition to protecting the waterproof layer from damage, is also a fixed base for hanging tile strips.
[0027] The fine stone concrete protective layer 8 is fixedly connected with angle codes 9 by expansion bolts, and steel square tube water-flow strips 10 are welded between the angle codes 9.
[0028] After the fine stone concrete protective layer 8 reaches the age, the installation position of the steel square tube water strip 10 is determined, and then the bolt holes are evenly drilled with a horizontal spacing of no more than 600mm. The drilling depth is 40mm and the hole diameter is 10mm. The bolts are M6 expansion bolts. The expansion bolts are connected to the angle code 9, and the steel square tube water strip 10 is then welded to the angle code 9.
[0029] The surface of the steel square tube water strip 10 is threaded with self-tapping screws for fixing the color steel plate 11, and the surface of the color steel plate 11 is fixedly installed with a steel square tube tile hanging strip 12 by the self-tapping screws.
[0030] The color steel plate 11 is installed perpendicular to the ridge from one end of the slope to the other end. The front and rear color steel plates 11 are buckled together and fixed to the steel square tube water strip 10 with self-tapping screws with waterproof sleeves. The self-tapping screws should be fixed at the trough of the color steel tile. Then, the ink line for installing the tile hanging strip is popped up on the color steel plate 11 to determine the installation position of the steel square tube tile hanging strip 12, and then the tile hanging strip is fixed to the color steel plate 11 with long self-tapping screws.
[0031] The steel square tube tile hanging strip 12 is fixed with a galvanized steel plate 13 by self-tapping screws, and the galvanized steel plate 13 is fixed with a double-layer aluminum thatched tile 14 by self-tapping screws.
[0032] The galvanized steel plate 13 is installed from bottom to top parallel to the roof ridge, and is fixed to the steel square tube tile strip 12 with self-tapping screws with waterproof sleeves. Subsequently, double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 with a specification of 400*270*0.4mm are selected. When installing the double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14, they are laid layer by layer from the eaves from one end of the roof to the other end, and are fixed to the galvanized steel plate 13 with self-tapping screws. Before installing the double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14, a positioning line is first placed on the galvanized steel plate 13, and construction is carried out according to the line to prevent the double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 from tilting or bending during installation. The horizontal overlap width of the double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 is 3mm, and the overlap should not be too wide to avoid the grass line of the double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 The double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 at the vertical first layer of eaves can be distorted by stacking. The hanging part of the grass line of the double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 can be appropriately lengthened to highlight the drooping and heavy effect of the double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14. The installation position of the second layer of double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 is 2 to 3 cm higher than the first layer of double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14. The installation position of the third and fourth layers of double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 are 2 to 3 cm higher than the next layer of double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14. The installation position of the fifth and above layers of double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 are 5 to 6 cm higher than the next layer of double-layer aluminum thatch tiles 14 (about the width of the retreated tile part), and so on until the installation of the entire aluminum thatch tile is completed.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure, comprising a steel frame (1), characterized in that: Arc-shaped brackets (2) are welded to both sides of the steel frame (1); reinforced concrete roof panels (3) are cast on the inner walls of the steel frame (1) and the arc-shaped brackets (2); a cement mortar leveling layer (4) is applied to the surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel (3); and a foam insulation layer (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cement mortar leveling layer (4).
2. The Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the foam insulation layer (5) is coated with a B cement mortar leveling layer (6), and the upper surface of the B cement mortar leveling layer (6) is fixedly connected with an asphalt waterproofing membrane (7).
3. The Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: A fine stone concrete protective layer (8) is cast on the surface of the asphalt waterproofing coiled material (7), and a plurality of expansion bolts are inserted into the surface of the fine stone concrete protective layer (8).
4. The Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The fine stone concrete protective layer (8) is fixedly connected with angle brackets (9) via expansion bolts, and steel square tube water-smoothing strips (10) are welded between the angle brackets (9).
5. The Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: The surface of the steel square tube water strip (10) is threaded with self-tapping screws for fixing the color steel plate (11), and the surface of the color steel plate (11) is fixed with a steel square tube tile hanging strip (12) through the self-tapping screws.
6. The Wa-style aluminum thatched slope roof decoration structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: The steel square tube tile hanging strip (12) is fixedly mounted with a galvanized steel plate (13) by means of self-tapping screws, and the galvanized steel plate (13) is fixedly mounted with a double-layer aluminum thatched tile (14) by means of self-tapping screws.