Oxygen generation medicine box of safety tunnel guarantee cabin
The rotary oxygen candle feeding structure and ignition device solves the problem of inconvenient storage and access of oxygen candles, realizes the convenient use of oxygen candles and continuous oxygen supply in the tunnel construction support cabin, and meets the operation needs of untrained personnel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421941489.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The oxygen candles in the existing tunnel construction support cabin are inconvenient to store and access, especially for personnel without professional training, which makes it difficult to use them conveniently, resulting in difficulties in emergency oxygen supply.
A rotary oxygen candle feeding structure and feeding storage structure are designed, and an ignition device is equipped to realize convenient access and ignition of oxygen candles. The oxygen candles are sent out by rotating the rotary bin for ignition and oxygen supply, and waste is cleaned through the waste door.
It realizes convenient access to oxygen candles and automatic oxygen supply, ensuring the continuity and convenience of oxygen supply in emergency situations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223350839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction support cabin equipment, in particular to an oxygen-generating medicine box of a safety tunnel support cabin. Background Art
[0002] The safety cabin for tunnel construction is a device that can provide temporary shelter and a living environment for construction workers in the event of an accident during construction. It has an independent internal environment maintenance structure. The cabin has a sealed structure that can isolate the interior of the cabin in the event of a leakage. In this case, the cabin needs to have an independent oxygen supply system. For small-sized cabins, oxygen candles are usually used for oxygen supply. For the storage and use of oxygen candles, a medicine box that is easy for untrained personnel to use is required to assist in the use of oxygen candles. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an oxygen-generating medicine box for a safe tunnel support cabin, which is provided with a rotary oxygen candle feeding structure and a corresponding feeding storage structure, and at the same time, a corresponding ignition device is provided in conjunction with the use of oxygen candles, so that when using the medicine box, oxygen candles can be conveniently taken out for emergency oxygen supply.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The device comprises a reaction chamber, wherein the upper end of the reaction chamber is open, and further comprises:
[0006] The runner chamber is inserted into the upper port of the reaction chamber, and the lower end of the runner chamber is rotated on the lower inner wall of the reaction chamber through a rotating shaft;
[0007] An ignition rod is screwed onto the wall of the reaction chamber via a bearing. An exhaust port is provided on the reaction chamber, and a side end of the ignition rod is inserted into the exhaust port.
[0008] A waste door is provided on the side wall of the reaction chamber. The waste door is hinged on the side of the waste outlet through a hinge, and the waste door is movably covered on the waste outlet.
[0009] Preferably, three positions are provided on the side wall of the rotary bin at equal angles.
[0010] Preferably, a receiving bin is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the reaction bin, and a port of the receiving bin is arranged on a side of the reaction bin opposite to the exhaust port, and the receiving bin is connected to the reaction bin.
[0011] Preferably, a support seat is provided in the storage bin, a spring is fixedly provided on the support seat, and an end of the spring away from the support seat is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the storage bin away from the end of the reaction bin.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting seat is provided in the storage bin, and the connecting seat is provided on the side of the support base facing the reaction bin, a connecting rod is provided on the connecting seat through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod away from the connecting seat is rotated on the support base through the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a driving gear is fixedly provided on the rotary bin, a crankshaft is rotated on the upper surface of the storage bin through a bearing, a driven gear is sleeved and fixed on the shaft end of the crankshaft, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a guide rod is rotated on the handle end of the crankshaft through a rotating shaft, a guide sleeve is rotated on the upper surface of the storage bin through a rotating shaft, the guide rod is movably inserted in the guide sleeve, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the spring is clamped between the crankshaft and the guide sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] It is provided with a rotary oxygen candle feeding structure and a corresponding feeding storage structure, and at the same time a corresponding ignition device is provided in conjunction with the use of the oxygen candle, so that when using the medicine box, the oxygen candle can be conveniently taken for emergency oxygen supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Right front side view.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage bin and the support base in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the rotary wheel bin of the utility model.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] Reaction chamber 1, rotor chamber 2, ignition rod 3, exhaust port 4, waste door 5, waste discharge port 6, storage chamber 7, support base 8, reed 9, connecting base 10, connecting rod 11, driving gear 12, crankshaft 13, driven gear 14, guide rod 15, guide sleeve 16, spring 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments in the description are only used as examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1:
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment includes a reaction chamber 1, wherein the upper end opening of the reaction chamber 1 is provided with:
[0025] The rotary chamber 2 is inserted into the upper port of the reaction chamber 1, and the lower end of the rotary chamber is rotated on the lower inner wall of the reaction chamber 1 through a rotating shaft;
[0026] The walls of the rotor bin 2 are provided with three bins at equal angles, and the shape of the bins matches the shape of the oxygen candles used for oxygen production;
[0027] An ignition rod 3 is screwed onto the wall of the reaction chamber 1 via a bearing. An exhaust port 4 is provided on the reaction chamber 1, and a side end of the ignition rod 3 is inserted into the exhaust port 4.
[0028] A waste door 5 is provided on the side wall of the reaction chamber 1 with a waste outlet 6. The waste door 5 is hinged to the side of the waste outlet 6 and is movable to cover the waste outlet 6.
[0029] The storage chamber 7 is placed on the wall of the reaction chamber 1 opposite to the exhaust port 4;
[0030] A support base 8, wherein the support base 8 is arranged in the storage compartment 7;
[0031] A reed 9, wherein the reed 9 is fixedly mounted on the support base 8, and the other end of the reed 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the receiving chamber 7 at the end away from the reaction chamber 1;
[0032] The connecting seat 10 is arranged in the receiving chamber 7, and the connecting seat 10 is arranged on the side of the supporting seat 8 facing the reaction chamber 1;
[0033] A connecting rod 11, wherein the connecting rod 11 is rotated on the connecting seat 10 via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is rotated on the supporting seat 8 via a rotating shaft;
[0034] A driving gear 12, wherein the driving gear 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotary chamber 2;
[0035] A crankshaft 13, wherein the crankshaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the storage bin 7 via a bearing;
[0036] A driven gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the crankshaft 13 and is meshed with the driving gear 12;
[0037] A guide rod 15, wherein the guide rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the handle end of the crankshaft 13 via a rotating shaft;
[0038] The guide sleeve 16 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the storage bin 7 via a rotating shaft, and the guide rod 15 is movably mounted on the guide sleeve 16;
[0039] The spring 17 is sleeved on the guide rod 15 and is clamped between the handle end of the crankshaft 13 and the guide sleeve 16.
[0040] By adopting the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, it is possible to achieve:
[0041] When the device is used, the oxygen candles for oxygen production are arranged in the storage bin 7, and the oxygen candles in the storage bin 7 are pressed against the connecting seat 10, and then the connecting seat 10 and the support seat 8 are pushed to the end of the storage bin 7 away from the reaction bin 1. At this time, the spring 9 on the support seat 8 is compressed and pressed, thereby pressing the arranged oxygen candles against the side wall of the rotary bin 2; when oxygen production is needed, the rotary bin 2 is rotated in one direction, and when the position of the rotary bin 2 is rotated and docked with the storage bin 7, the oxygen candles in the storage bin 7 are pushed into the position of the rotary bin 2, and when the rotary bin 2 drives the oxygen candles to rotate to the exhaust port 4, the ignition rod 3 is pressed against the oxygen candles, and then the ignition rod 3 is rotated to rub with the oxygen candles to ignite the oxygen candles and release oxygen. After a single oxygen candle is burned out, the rotary bin 2 is rotated to rotate the oxygen candle waste to the waste outlet 6, and then the waste door 5 is closed. The position of the rotary bin 2 is opened for cleaning, and the empty position is filled with oxygen candles during the rotation of the rotary bin 2; when the rotary bin 2 is rotated, the crankshaft 13 is manually rotated, and then the crankshaft 13 drives the driven gear 14 to rotate one circle, that is, the driven gear 14 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate 1 / 3 of a circle, that is, the driving gear 12 and the rotary bin 2 rotate at the same angle, to achieve a single rotation of the crankshaft 13, that is, to push a new oxygen candle position to dock with the exhaust port 4; when the crankshaft 13 is rotated, the first half circle of the crankshaft 13 is to push the guide rod 15 to tighten the spring 17, and the crankshaft 13 is released after it rotates more than half a circle, and the spring 17 pushes the crankshaft 13 to complete the remaining half circle and limits the crankshaft 13, thereby ensuring that the single rotation of the crankshaft 13 remains one circle.
[0042] The technical advantages that can be achieved by adopting the above technical solution are as follows:
[0043] This device is provided with a reaction chamber 1 with a storage chamber 7 and a rotary chamber 2 with multiple positions, so that the oxygen-generating medicine box can store multiple oxygen candles at a time, and when needed, the oxygen candles can be sent out one by one for oxygen-generating combustion by rotating the rotary chamber 2.
[0044] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments and make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An oxygen-generating medicine box for a safety tunnel support cabin, comprising a reaction chamber (1), wherein the upper end of the reaction chamber (1) is open; characterized in that: It also contains: A rotary bin (2), wherein the rotary bin (2) is inserted into the upper port of the reaction bin (1), and the lower end of the rotary bin (2) is rotated on the lower inner wall of the reaction bin (1) via a rotating shaft; An ignition rod (3), wherein the ignition rod (3) is rotatably mounted on the wall of the reaction chamber (1) via a bearing, an exhaust port (4) is provided on the reaction chamber (1), and a side end of the ignition rod (3) is inserted into the exhaust port (4); A waste door (5) is provided on the side wall of the reaction chamber (1) with a waste outlet (6). The waste door (5) is hinged on the side of the waste outlet (6) through a hinge, and the waste door (5) is movably covered on the waste outlet (6).
2. The oxygen-generating medicine box of a safe tunnel support cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotary bin (2) is provided with three bins distributed at equal angles.
3. The oxygen-generating medicine box of a safe tunnel support cabin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A receiving bin (7) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the reaction bin (1), and a port of the receiving bin (7) is arranged on the side of the reaction bin (1) opposite to the exhaust port (4), and the receiving bin (7) and the reaction bin (1) are connected.
4. The oxygen-generating medicine box of a safe tunnel support cabin according to claim 3 is characterized by: A support seat (8) is provided in the storage bin (7), a spring (9) is fixedly provided on the support seat (8), and an end of the spring (9) away from the support seat (8) is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the storage bin (7) away from the end of the reaction bin (1).
5. The oxygen-generating medicine box of the safety tunnel support cabin according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting seat (10) is provided in the storage bin (7), and the connecting seat (10) is provided on the side of the support base (8) facing the reaction bin (1). A connecting rod (11) is provided on the connecting seat (10) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod (11) away from the connecting seat (10) is rotated on the support base (8) through a rotating shaft.
6. The oxygen-generating medicine box of the safety tunnel support cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving gear (12) is fixedly provided on the wheel bin (2), a crankshaft (13) is rotated on the upper surface of the storage bin (7) through a bearing, a driven gear (14) is sleeved and fixed on the shaft end of the crank, and the driven gear (14) is meshed with the driving gear (12), a guide rod (15) is rotated on the handle end of the crankshaft (13) through a rotating shaft, a guide sleeve (16) is rotated on the upper surface of the storage bin (7) through a rotating shaft, the guide rod (15) is movably inserted into the guide sleeve (16), a spring (17) is sleeved on the guide rod (15), and the spring (17) is sandwiched between the crankshaft (13) and the guide sleeve (16).