Rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste residues

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying, and discloses a quick conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste residues, which comprises a frame and a conveying belt, four corners of the bottom end of the frame are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the conveying belt is arranged in the frame. According to the rapid conveying device for preparing the rare earth lead alloy from the lead waste residues, the collecting box, the cleaning brush and the clamping block are arranged, the cleaning brush is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the conveying belt through the clamping block and the clamping groove, the conveying belt can convey the lead waste residues when working, and meanwhile the cleaning brush can clean the lead waste residues attached to the surface of the conveying belt; the lead waste residues are scraped into the collecting box, so that the surface of the conveying belt can be cleaned, the lead waste residues are prevented from falling everywhere to influence the environment when the conveying belt moves, springs can buffer a fixing plate and a cleaning brush through the elasticity of the springs, and the problem that the attached lead waste residues are inconvenient to clean is solved. And the lead waste slag is easy to fall to other places accidentally.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a fast transportation device used for preparing rare earth lead alloys from lead waste residue. Background Art

[0002] Lead slag refers to the solid waste generated during the lead ore smelting process. Its main components include metal elements such as lead, zinc, copper, nickel, cobalt, and iron, as well as non-metallic minerals such as quartz, calcite, and wollastonite. Lead slag can be made into rare earth lead alloys. Making lead slag into rare earth lead alloys can achieve the recycling of lead resources and reduce dependence on primary lead ore. A conveying device is required when preparing lead slag into rare earth lead alloys.

[0003] There are still some problems with the common rapid conveying device used to prepare rare earth lead alloys from lead waste slag. For example, a conveyor belt is usually used to transport the lead waste slag, but the lead waste slag is easily adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt, which is inconvenient to clean. The lead waste slag is easy to fall to other places accidentally, which can easily affect the transportation environment.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to clean the adhered lead waste slag and the lead waste slag is easy to accidentally fall to other places.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag, comprising a frame and a conveyor belt, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the frame are fixedly connected to support legs, a conveyor belt is provided inside the frame, and a cleaning structure for facilitating cleaning of the conveyor belt surface is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the frame;

[0007] The cleaning structure includes a support plate, a cleaning brush and a fixed plate. The left side of the bottom end of the frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, a collection box is provided on the left side of the support plate, a card slot is provided at the top of the support plate, a card block is provided inside the card slot, the front and rear ends of the left side of the card block are fixedly connected to a mounting rod, a fixing plate is provided at the top of the mounting rod, springs are fixedly connected to the mounting rod and the two ends of the bottom of the fixing plate, and a cleaning brush is provided at the top of the fixing plate.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a first motor is provided on the left side of the front end of the frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A driving gear roller and a driven gear roller are respectively provided on the left and right sides inside the conveyor belt. The driving gear roller and the driven gear roller are fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting shaft, and the first motor is connected to the mounting shaft inside the driving gear roller through the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the collection box is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod, a damper is arranged inside the spring, and the card block is inside the card slot.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a shell is provided on the right side of the top of the frame, support rods are fixedly connected at the four corners between the shell and the frame, the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected to a discharge port, guide plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the top inside the shell, a protective shell is provided at the rear end of the shell, a second motor is installed on the left side of the rear end of the protective shell, connecting shafts are movably connected on both sides of the inside of the shell, a crushing roller is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft, and a gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outside of the connecting shaft.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the discharge port is arranged on the right side of the top end of the conveyor belt, the crushing rollers cooperate with each other, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the connecting shaft through a coupling.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the crushing rollers and gears are provided in two groups respectively, the outsides of the gears are respectively processed with tooth blocks, and the gears cooperate with each other through the tooth blocks.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a blanking plate is movably hinged on the left side of the interior of the frame, side panels are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the frame, a protective cover is provided at the top of the frame, and mounting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the side panels and the interior of the protective cover, and fixing bolts are provided inside the mounting grooves.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the protective cover are embedded in the inside of the side plate, and the protective cover is fixed to the inside of the side plate by fixing bolts and mounting grooves.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag not only facilitates the processing of impurities adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt and facilitates the crushing of the lead waste slag, but also reduces the amount of lead waste slag floating into the air;

[0016] (1) A collection box, a mounting rod, a spring, a cleaning brush, a fixed plate and a clamping block are provided, and the cleaning brush is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the conveyor belt through the clamping block and the clamping slot. When the conveyor belt is working, the lead waste slag can be transported, and at the same time, the cleaning brush can clean the lead waste slag adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the lead waste slag is scraped off into the inside of the collection box, thereby cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt and preventing the lead waste slag from falling everywhere and affecting the environment when the conveyor belt moves. The spring can buffer the fixed plate and the cleaning brush through its own elasticity;

[0017] (2) By providing a guide plate, a crushing roller, a connecting shaft, a discharge port, a second motor and a gear, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the crushing roller to rotate in opposite directions through the connecting shaft and the gear, so that the transported lead waste slag can be crushed. Crushing the lead waste slag can not only prevent the lead waste slag from being too large and affecting the next processing, but also prevent the lead waste slag from being blocked inside the discharge port. The discharge port can conveniently guide the lead waste slag so that the lead waste slag falls to the middle position of the top of the conveyor belt, preventing the lead waste slag from falling to the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt and affecting transportation;

[0018] (3) By providing side panels, protective covers, fixing bolts and mounting grooves, the side panels can shield both ends of the top of the conveyor belt, and the protective covers can reduce the dust in the lead waste slag from floating into the air. When the protective cover needs to be disassembled, the fixing bolts are unscrewed from the inside of the mounting groove to make the protective cover lose its fixation. If the protective cover loses its fixation, the protective cover can be disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention from a top view;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view enlarged structural diagram of the collection box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side-view enlarged structural diagram of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic side view of the frame structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Collecting box; 4. Support foot; 5. Unloading plate; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Driving gear roller; 8. First motor; 9. Side plate; 10. Protective cover; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Shell; 13. Guide plate; 14. Crushing roller; 15. Connecting shaft; 16. Discharge port; 17. Support rod; 18. Driven gear roller; 19. Mounting shaft; 20. Second motor; 21. Gear; 22. Protective shell; 23. Mounting rod; 24. Spring; 25. Cleaning brush; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Block; 28. Slot; 29. ​​Fixing bolt; 30. Mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment; a rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag, comprising a frame 1 and a conveyor belt 6, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 4, the conveyor belt 6 is arranged inside the frame 1, and a cleaning structure for cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 6 is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the frame 1;

[0027] The cleaning structure includes a support plate 2, a cleaning brush 25 and a fixed plate 26. The support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the frame 1. A collection box 3 is provided on the left side of the support plate 2. A card slot 28 is provided at the top of the support plate 2. A card block 27 is provided inside the card slot 28. The front and rear ends of the left side of the card block 27 are fixedly connected to the mounting rod 23. A fixing plate 26 is provided at the top of the mounting rod 23. Springs 24 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the mounting rod 23 and the fixing plate 26. A cleaning brush 25 is provided at the top of the fixing plate 26.

[0028] A first motor 8 is provided on the left side of the front end of the frame 1. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 11. A driving gear roller 7 and a driven gear roller 18 are respectively provided on the left and right sides inside the conveyor belt 6. The driving gear roller 7 and the driven gear roller 18 are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 19 inside. The first motor 8 is connected to the mounting shaft 19 inside the driving gear roller 7 through the rotating shaft 11. The collection box 3 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting rod 23. A damper is provided inside the spring 24. The clamping block 27 is inside the clamping slot 28.

[0029] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the cleaning brush 25 is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the conveyor belt 6 through the block 27 and the slot 28. The conveyor belt 6 can transport lead waste when it is working. At the same time, the cleaning brush 25 can clean the lead waste adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 6, so that the lead waste is scraped off into the inside of the collection box 3, thereby cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 6 and preventing the lead waste from falling everywhere and affecting the environment when the conveyor belt 6 moves. The spring 24 can buffer the fixed plate 26 and the cleaning brush 25 through its own elasticity.

[0030] A shell 12 is provided on the right side of the top of the frame 1, and support rods 17 are fixedly connected to the four corners between the shell 12 and the frame 1. The bottom end of the shell 12 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 16, and guide plates 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the shell 12. A protective shell 22 is provided at the rear end of the shell 12, and a second motor 20 is installed on the left side of the rear end of the protective shell 22. A connecting shaft 15 is movably connected to both sides of the inside of the shell 12, and a crushing roller 14 is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft 15. A gear 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outside of the connecting shaft 15. The discharge port 16 is provided on the right side of the top of the conveyor belt 6, and the crushing rollers 14 cooperate with each other. The output end of the second motor 20 is connected to the connecting shaft 15 through a coupling. The crushing roller 14 and the gear 21 are respectively provided with two groups, and the outside of the gear 21 is respectively processed with tooth blocks, and the gears 21 cooperate with each other through the tooth blocks;

[0031] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second motor 20 is started, and the second motor 20 drives the crushing rollers 14 to rotate in opposite directions through the connecting shaft 15 and the gear 21, so that the conveyed lead waste slag can be crushed. Crushing the lead waste slag can not only prevent the lead waste slag from being too large and affecting the next processing, but also prevent the lead waste slag from being blocked inside the discharge port 16. The discharge port 16 can conveniently guide the lead waste slag so that the lead waste slag falls to the middle position of the top end of the conveyor belt 6, thereby preventing the lead waste slag from falling to the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt 6 and affecting transportation.

[0032] A blanking plate 5 is movably hinged on the left side of the interior of the frame 1. Side panels 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the frame 1. A protective cover 10 is provided on the top of the frame 1. Mounting grooves 30 are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the side panels 9 and the protective cover 10. Fixing bolts 29 are provided inside the mounting grooves 30. The front and rear ends of the bottom of the protective cover 10 are embedded in the interior of the side panels 9. The protective cover 10 is fixed to the interior of the side panels 9 by the fixing bolts 29 and the mounting grooves 30.

[0033] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the side panels 9 can shield the two ends of the top of the conveyor belt 6, and the protective cover 10 can reduce the dust in the lead waste slag from floating into the air. When the protective cover 10 needs to be disassembled, the fixing bolts 29 are unscrewed from the inside of the mounting groove 30 to make the protective cover 10 lose its fixation. If the protective cover 10 loses its fixation, the protective cover 10 can be disassembled.

[0034] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the first motor 8 and the second motor 20 are driven by the second motor 20 to rotate in opposite directions through the connecting shaft 15 and the gear 21, so that the conveyed lead waste slag can be crushed. Crushing the lead waste slag can not only prevent the lead waste slag from being too large and affecting the next step of processing, but also prevent the lead waste slag from being blocked inside the discharge port 16. The discharge port 16 can conveniently guide the lead waste slag so that the lead waste slag falls to the middle position of the top of the conveyor belt 6. The first motor 8 drives the installation shaft 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, and the installation shaft 19 rotates. The driving gear roller 7 and the driven gear roller 18 can drive the conveyor belt 6 to move, so that the conveyor belt 6 can transport lead waste slag. The cleaning brush 25 can clean the lead waste slag adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 6, so that the lead waste slag is scraped off the inside of the collection box 3, thereby cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 6 and preventing the lead waste slag from falling everywhere and affecting the environment when the conveyor belt 6 moves. The spring 24 can buffer the fixed plate 26 and the cleaning brush 25 through its own elasticity. The side plate 9 can cover the two ends of the top of the conveyor belt 6. The protective cover 10 can reduce the dust in the lead waste slag from floating into the air.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste residue, comprising a frame (1) and a conveyor belt (6), characterized in that: Support legs (4) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the frame (1), a conveyor belt (6) is provided inside the frame (1), and a cleaning structure for facilitating cleaning of the surface of the conveyor belt (6) is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the frame (1); The cleaning structure comprises a support plate (2), a cleaning brush (25) and a fixed plate (26); the left side of the bottom end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2); a collection box (3) is provided on the left side of the support plate (2); a card slot (28) is provided at the top end of the support plate (2); a card block (27) is provided inside the card slot (28); the front and rear ends of the left side of the card block (27) are fixedly connected to a mounting rod (23); a fixed plate (26) is provided at the top end of the mounting rod (23); springs (24) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the mounting rod (23) and the fixed plate (26); and a cleaning brush (25) is provided at the top end of the fixed plate (26).

2. The rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (8) is provided on the left side of the front end of the frame (1), and an output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11). A driving gear roller (7) and a driven gear roller (18) are provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the conveyor belt (6), respectively. The interiors of the driving gear roller (7) and the driven gear roller (18) are fixedly connected to a mounting shaft (19), and the first motor (8) is connected to the mounting shaft (19) inside the driving gear roller (7) via the rotating shaft (11).

3. The rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod (23), a damper is arranged inside the spring (24), and the clamping block (27) is inside the clamping slot (28).

4. The rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (12) is provided on the right side of the top of the frame (1), support rods (17) are fixedly connected at the four corners between the shell (12) and the frame (1), a discharge port (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (12), guide plates (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the shell (12), a protective shell (22) is provided at the rear end of the shell (12), a second motor (20) is installed on the left side of the rear end of the protective shell (22), connecting shafts (15) are movably connected to both sides of the inside of the shell (12), a crushing roller (14) is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft (15), and a gear (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outside of the connecting shaft (15).

5. The rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge port (16) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the conveyor belt (6), the crushing rollers (14) cooperate with each other, and the output end of the second motor (20) is connected to the connecting shaft (15) through a coupling.

6. The rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing rollers (14) and gears (21) are respectively provided in two groups, and tooth blocks are respectively processed on the outside of the gears (21), and the gears (21) cooperate with each other through the tooth blocks.

7. The rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking plate (5) is movably hinged on the left side of the interior of the frame (1), and side panels (9) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the frame (1). A protective cover (10) is provided at the top of the frame (1), and mounting grooves (30) are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the side panels (9) and the protective cover (10), and fixing bolts (29) are provided inside the mounting grooves (30).

8. The rapid conveying device for preparing rare earth lead alloy from lead waste slag according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the bottom of the protective cover (10) are embedded in the inside of the side plate (9), and the protective cover (10) is fixed to the inside of the side plate (9) through fixing bolts (29) and mounting grooves (30).

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