Textile yarn cleaning device used after textile desizing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a spinning yarn cleaning device after spinning desizing, which comprises a box body, first mounting seats mounted at two ends of the box body, mounting blocks mounted at two ends of the first mounting seats, rotating shafts mounted on the side walls of the mounting blocks, guide rollers mounted on the rotating shafts, and a cleaning device mounted on the guide rollers. Through round holes are formed in the upper ends of the two sides of the box body, rotating rollers are rotationally inserted into the round holes, a servo motor is installed on the lower side of one end of the box body, and a belt wheel is installed at the output end of the servo motor; the adjusting assembly is arranged in the box body, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the tightness degree of the to-be-cleaned textile thread; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the box body and used for cleaning the spinning threads to be cleaned, and the spinning thread cleaning device used after spinning desizing is provided to solve the stability problem of the spinning threads in the cleaning process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a textile thread cleaning device after desizing. Background Art

[0002] In the textile production process, desizing is an indispensable step. The size on the warp yarn during weaving is removed by acid, alkali, enzyme and other treatments. However, impurities such as starch decomposition products often remain on the textile thread after desizing. These impurities need to be removed by cleaning. Traditional cleaning methods have problems such as unsatisfactory cleaning effect, high water resource consumption and stability during the cleaning process. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a textile thread cleaning device after textile desizing.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent document with announcement number CN220665669U proposes a textile thread cleaning device after textile desizing, which comprises a box body and a threading plate fixed on the top of both ends of the box body, a first cleaning roller is rotatably mounted on the bottom of one end of the box body, and a second cleaning roller is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the other end of the box body, and brushes are provided on the surfaces of the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller. A swing device is movably mounted on the top of the box body, located in the middle of the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller. However, consistent with conventional technologies, it cannot ensure the stability of the textile thread during the cleaning process, and cannot avoid breakage or entanglement due to improper tightness, and has poor practicality. Therefore, the present application discloses a textile thread cleaning device after textile desizing to solve the problem of stability of the textile thread during the cleaning process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a textile thread cleaning device after desizing to solve the stability problem of the textile thread during the cleaning process.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a textile thread cleaning device after desizing, comprising: a box body, first mounting seats are installed at both ends of the box body, mounting blocks are installed at both ends of the first mounting seat, a rotating shaft is installed on the side wall of the mounting block, a guide roller is installed on the rotating shaft, and a through circular hole is opened at the upper end of both sides of the box body, a rotating roller is rotatably inserted in the circular hole, and a servo motor is installed on the lower side of one end of the box body, a pulley is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and square grooves are opened at the upper end positions of the first mounting seat at both ends of the box body, and a cover is detachably installed on the upper end of the box body;

[0006] An adjusting component is disposed inside the box and is used to adjust the tightness of the textile thread to be cleaned;

[0007] A cleaning component is arranged inside the box and is used for cleaning the textile thread to be cleaned.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting column, the top of the mounting column is mounted on the lower end of the cover, a cylinder is mounted on the other end of the mounting column, a second mounting seat is mounted on the output end of the cylinder, convex blocks are mounted on both ends of the second mounting seat, and a concave groove that fits with the convex block is opened on the inner wall of the box at the position of the convex block.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at the bottom of the second mounting seat, a rotating rod is installed on the inner wall of the groove, an adjusting roller is installed on the rotating rod, a flexible brush is provided on the surface of the adjusting roller, and vertical guide rods are installed at both ends of the inner wall of the top end of the square groove.

[0010] Preferably, a circular groove matching the size of the vertical guide rod is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the square groove at the position of the vertical guide rod, and the vertical guide rod is slidably inserted into the circular groove.

[0011] Preferably, a pressure plate is installed at the other end of the vertical guide rod, a vertical spring is sleeved on the vertical guide rod, one end of the vertical spring abuts against the inner wall of the square groove, and the other end of the vertical spring abuts against the pressure plate.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning roller, both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box, and the cleaning rollers are distributed on both sides of the adjusting assembly, the surface of the cleaning roller is provided with a flexible brush, and mounting rods are installed on the side walls at both ends of the mounting column, a loading rod is installed at the other end of the mounting rod, a water spray head is installed on the lower end face of the loading rod, channels are opened in the mounting column and the mounting rod, a water pipe is inserted in the channel, one end of the water pipe is installed in the loading rod, and a cavity is opened in the loading rod at a position corresponding to the water spray head.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating wheel is installed at the end of the rotating roller on the same side, and a first belt is sleeved on the rotating wheels between the rotating rollers on the same side, and another group of rotating wheels is installed at the outermost end of one group of rotating rollers, and a second belt is sleeved on the rotating wheels, and the other end of the second belt is sleeved on the pulley.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The device achieves effective cleaning and tightness adjustment of textile threads through ingenious design. Specifically, the device can smoothly guide the textile threads through the box for cleaning by arranging rotating rollers, guide rollers, servo motors and belt drive systems. At the same time, the setting of the adjustment component and the cleaning component enables the device to be flexibly adjusted according to different textile thread materials and tightness requirements, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect and the quality of the textile threads. In addition, the device is easy to operate, easy to maintain and service, and has high practicality and application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0022] The following are marked in the figure:

[0023] 1. Box body; 2. First mounting seat; 3. Guide roller; 4. Rotating roller; 5. First belt; 6. Cover; 7. Square groove; 8. Cleaning roller; 9. Mounting column; 10. Mounting rod; 11. Loading rod; 12. Water spray head; 13. Second mounting seat; 14. Adjusting roller; 15. Vertical guide rod; 16. Vertical spring; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Rotating wheel; 19. Second belt; 20. Pulley; 21. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this utility model belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0026] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 5 The device for cleaning textile threads after desizing shown in the figure comprises: a box body 1, first mounting seats 2 are installed at both ends of the box body 1, mounting blocks are installed at both ends of the first mounting seat 2, a rotating shaft is installed on the side wall of the mounting block, a guide roller 3 is installed on the rotating shaft, and a through circular hole is opened at the upper end of both sides of the box body 1, a rotating roller 4 is rotatably inserted in the circular hole, and a servo motor 21 is installed on the lower side of one end of the box body 1, a pulley 20 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 21, and square grooves 7 are opened at the upper end position of the first mounting seat 2 at both ends of the box body 1, and a cover 6 is detachably installed on the upper end of the box body 1; an adjusting component is arranged inside the box body 1, and the adjusting component is used to adjust the tightness of the textile thread to be cleaned; a cleaning component is arranged inside the box body 1, and the cleaning component is used to clean the textile thread to be cleaned, and the end of the rotating roller 4 on the same side is arranged It is equipped with a rotating wheel 18, and a first belt 5 is installed on the rotating wheel 18 between the rotating rollers 4 on the same side, and another group of rotating wheels 18 is installed at the outermost end of one group of rotating rollers 4, and a second belt 19 is installed on the rotating wheel 18, and the other end of the second belt 19 is installed on the pulley 20. The device achieves effective cleaning and tightness adjustment of the textile line through ingenious design. Specifically, the device can smoothly guide the textile line through the box 1 for cleaning by arranging the rotating roller 4, the guide roller 3, the servo motor 21 and the belt transmission system. At the same time, the setting of the adjustment component and the cleaning component enables the device to be flexibly adjusted according to different textile line materials and tightness requirements, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect and the quality of the textile line. In addition, the device is easy to operate, easy to maintain and maintain, and has high practicality and application value.

[0027] Furthermore, in this example, Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the adjustment component includes a mounting column 9, the top of the mounting column 9 is mounted on the lower end of the cover 6, the other end of the mounting column 9 is mounted with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is mounted with a second mounting seat 13, both ends of the second mounting seat 13 are mounted with convex blocks, the inner wall of the box body 1 is located at the position of the convex block with a concave groove that fits with it, the bottom of the second mounting seat 13 is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is mounted with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is mounted with an adjusting roller 14, the surface of the adjusting roller 14 is provided with a flexible brush, and the square groove The top inner wall of the square groove 7 is provided with a vertical guide rod 15 at both ends. The top inner wall of the square groove 7 is provided with a circular groove that matches the size of the vertical guide rod 15. The vertical guide rod 15 is slidably inserted in the circular groove, and a pressure plate 17 is installed at the other end of the vertical guide rod 15. A vertical spring 16 is sleeved on the vertical guide rod 15. One end of the vertical spring 16 abuts against the inner wall of the square groove 7, and the other end of the vertical spring 16 abuts against the pressure plate 17. The adjustment component is mainly powered by the power provided by the cylinder. And a series of mechanical structures are used to adjust the tightness of the textile thread. When the textile thread passes through the adjusting roller 14, the cylinder starts and pushes the second mounting seat 13 and the convex block thereon to slide along the concave groove on the inner wall of the box 1 through the output end. This sliding motion enables the adjusting roller 14 to move up and down within a certain range, thereby adjusting the tension of the textile thread. The flexible brush arranged on the surface of the adjusting roller 14 helps to maintain the smooth operation of the textile thread during the adjustment process to avoid damage. At the same time, when the textile thread is pressed by the adjusting roller 14, it will generate a downward force. This force is transmitted to the vertical guide rod 15 through the pressure plate 17, thereby compressing the vertical spring 16. The degree of compression of the vertical spring 16 reflects the tightness of the textile thread. When the textile thread is too tight, the vertical spring 16 will be further compressed, thereby generating a reverse pulling force on the textile thread through its elastic restoring force, which plays a role in buffering and regulation. Conversely, when the textile thread is too loose, the vertical spring 16 will partially restore its original length, reducing the pulling force on the textile thread.

[0028] Furthermore, in this example, Figure 3As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning roller 8, both ends of the cleaning roller 8 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the cleaning rollers 8 are distributed on both sides of the adjusting assembly, the surface of the cleaning roller 8 is provided with a flexible brush, and mounting rods 10 are installed on the side walls of both ends of the mounting column 9, the other end of the mounting rod 10 is installed with a loading rod 11, and the lower end surface of the loading rod 11 is installed with a water spray head 12, the mounting column 9 and the mounting rod 10 are provided with a channel, a water pipe is inserted in the channel, one end of the water pipe is installed in the loading rod 11, and the position corresponding to the water spray head 12 in the loading rod 11 is provided with a cavity, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to an external water source, and the cleaning assembly mainly cleans the desizing residue on the textile line through the cooperation of the cleaning roller 8 and the water spray head 12, and the flexible brushes arranged on the surface of the cleaning roller 8 can closely The cleaning roller 8 is in contact with the textile line, and the friction force generated by the rotation brushes off the impurities and residues attached to the textile line. At the same time, the water spray head 12 at the lower end of the loading rod 11 is responsible for spraying cleaning liquid onto the textile line. These cleaning liquids can penetrate between the fibers of the textile line, soften and dissolve the desizing residues, making it easier for them to be brushed off by the cleaning roller 8. The position and spray angle of the water spray head 12 can be adjusted according to actual needs to ensure that the cleaning liquid can evenly cover the entire surface of the textile line. During the cleaning process, the textile line maintains appropriate tension under the action of the adjustment component, which helps the cleaning roller 8 to better contact and clean the textile line. At the same time, the rotation speed of the cleaning roller 8 and the spray pressure of the water spray head 12 can also be flexibly adjusted according to the material of the textile line and the properties of the desizing residue to achieve the best cleaning effect.

[0029] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Within the scope of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0030] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile thread cleaning device after desizing, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein first mounting seats (2) are installed at both ends of the box body (1), mounting blocks are installed at both ends of the first mounting seat (2), a rotating shaft is installed on the side wall of the mounting block, a guide roller (3) is installed on the rotating shaft, and a through circular hole is opened at the upper end of both sides of the box body (1), a rotating roller (4) is rotatably inserted in the circular hole, and a servo motor (21) is installed on the lower side of one end of the box body (1), a pulley (20) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (21), and square grooves (7) are opened at the upper end position of the first mounting seat (2) at both ends of the box body (1), and a cover (6) is detachably installed at the upper end of the box body (1); An adjusting component, the adjusting component being arranged inside the box (1), and the adjusting component being used to adjust the tightness of the textile thread to be cleaned; A cleaning component is provided inside the box (1), and is used for cleaning the textile thread to be cleaned.

2. The textile thread cleaning device after desizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a mounting column (9), the top of the mounting column (9) being mounted on the lower end of the cover (6), a cylinder being mounted on the other end of the mounting column (9), a second mounting seat (13) being mounted on the output end of the cylinder, convex blocks being mounted on both ends of the second mounting seat (13), and a concave groove matching the convex block being provided on the inner wall of the box body (1).

3. The textile thread cleaning device after desizing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided at the bottom of the second mounting seat (13), a rotating rod is installed on the inner wall of the groove, an adjusting roller (14) is installed on the rotating rod, a flexible brush is provided on the surface of the adjusting roller (14), and vertical guide rods (15) are installed at both ends of the inner wall of the top end of the square groove (7).

4. The textile thread cleaning device after desizing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the square groove (7) is provided with a circular groove at the position of the vertical guide rod (15), which matches the size of the vertical guide rod (15), and the vertical guide rod (15) is slidably inserted in the circular groove.

5. The textile thread cleaning device after desizing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressure plate (17) is installed at the other end of the vertical guide rod (15), and a vertical spring (16) is sleeved and installed on the vertical guide rod (15). One end of the vertical spring (16) abuts against the inner wall of the square groove (7), and the other end of the vertical spring (16) abuts against the pressure plate (17).

6. The textile thread cleaning device after desizing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller (8), both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box (1), and the cleaning rollers (8) are distributed on both sides of the adjustment assembly, the surface of the cleaning roller (8) is provided with a flexible brush, and mounting rods (10) are installed on the side walls of both ends of the mounting column (9), a loading rod (11) is installed on the other end of the mounting rod (10), and a water spray head (12) is installed on the lower end surface of the loading rod (11), a channel is opened in the mounting column (9) and the mounting rod (10), a water pipe is inserted in the channel, one end of the water pipe is installed in the loading rod (11), and a cavity is opened in the loading rod (11) at a position corresponding to the water spray head (12).

7. The textile thread cleaning device after desizing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating wheel (18) is installed at the end of the rotating roller (4) on the same side, and a first belt (5) is installed on the rotating wheel (18) between the rotating rollers (4) on the same side, and another group of rotating wheels (18) is installed at the outermost end of one group of rotating rollers (4), and a second belt (19) is installed on the rotating wheel (18), and the other end of the second belt (19) is installed on the pulley (20).

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