Atomization culture device for polygonatum kingianum planting
By designing a Yunnan Polygonatum planting atomization culture device and using a high-pressure pump to pressurize the nutrient solution into atomization and penetrate into the root system, the problem of low penetration efficiency of the existing device was solved, and efficient rooting and strong seedlings of Yunnan Polygonatum were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422843521.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
Smart Images

Figure CN223452588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of yunnan rhizoma polygonati culture, and specifically relates to a yunnan rhizoma polygonati planting atomization culture device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Yunnan rhizoma polygonati is a plant that prefers cool and shade, is cold-resistant and fears drought, and its growth environment requirements include humid conditions, semi-shaded light and certain specific requirements for soil quality. The atomization culture technology provides a relatively stable and suitable environment for the growth of yunnan rhizoma polygonati. By accurately regulating the composition, concentration of nutrient solution and the frequency and amount of atomization, the technology can fully meet the growth requirements of yunnan rhizoma polygonati.
[0003] Atomization culture is an advanced modern cultivation technology, which uses the atomization of nutrient solution to provide necessary water and nutrients for plant roots. In the seedling stage of yunnan rhizoma polygonati, the atomization culture technology can significantly promote the rooting and seedling process of yunnan rhizoma polygonati. The existing atomization culture device can only cover the branches and leaves of yunnan rhizoma polygonati seedlings and the surface of the culture medium, and the penetration efficiency of the roots is low, a large amount of atomization liquid is needed to successfully penetrate the roots, and the promotion effect on the rooting and seedling of yunnan rhizoma polygonati is not obvious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a yunnan rhizoma polygonati planting atomization culture device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a yunnan rhizoma polygonati planting atomization culture device, comprising: a frame greenhouse, a seedling box arranged at the bottom of the frame greenhouse, a spray pipeline arranged in the frame greenhouse, and a high-pressure water pump arranged outside the frame greenhouse and communicated with the spray pipeline; the upper end of the seedling box is provided with a seedling bed, the spray pipeline comprises: a first spray pipe arranged at the top of the frame greenhouse, a second spray pipe arranged in the seedling box, and a connecting pipe connecting the first spray pipe, the second spray pipe and the high-pressure water pump.
[0006] Preferably, the yunnan rhizoma polygonati planting atomization culture device further comprises a light supplementing lamp arranged at the top end of the frame greenhouse.
[0007] Preferably, the seedling bed comprises: a round hole grating plate arranged on the seedling box, and a seedling cup arranged in the round hole of the round hole grating plate.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom and the side surface of the seedling cup are provided with dense round holes.
[0009] Preferably, the seedling cup is divided into a first cup body and a second cup body from one diameter, the upper end of the first cup body is provided with a first semicircular snap ring, the upper end of the second cup body is provided with a second semicircular snap ring, the two sides of the first semicircular snap ring are provided with a first extension part, the first extension part is provided with a connecting hole, the two sides of the second semicircular snap ring are provided with a second extension part, and the second extension part is provided with a round shaft in interference fit with the connecting hole.
[0010] Preferably, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are structurally identical, and each comprises a long pipe and a plurality of linearly arranged atomizing nozzles on the long pipe.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The Dianhuangjian planting atomization culture device pressurizes nutrient solution or water through a high-pressure pump, the nutrient solution or water is injected into the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe through the connecting pipe, and forms mist through the atomizing nozzles; the mist sprayed from the first spray pipe falls on the seedling bed from above, the second spray pipe sprays the mist into the culture box, directly contacts the culture cup, and penetrates into the roots through the round holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the Dianhuangjian planting atomization culture device;
[0014] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the seedling box;
[0015] Fig. 3 It is a structure schematic view of the seedling box;
[0016] Fig. 4 It is a structure schematic view of the seedling cup.
[0017] In the drawing: frame greenhouse 1, seedling box 2, high-pressure water pump 3, first spray pipe 4, second spray pipe 5, atomizing nozzle 6, seedling bed 7, light supplementing lamp 8, connecting pipe 9, round hole grid plate 10, seedling cup 11, first cup body 12, second cup body 13, first semicircular snap ring 14, second semicircular snap ring 15, first extension part 16, connecting hole 17, second extension part 18, round shaft 19, long pipe 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model more clear, the preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below, so as to facilitate the understanding of the technical personnel.
[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4The utility model provides a kind of diandong jinye planting atomization culture device, comprising: frame greenhouse 1, be located in the bottom of the frame greenhouse 1's seedling box 2, be located in the frame greenhouse 1's spray pipeline, be located in the frame greenhouse 1 outside and with the spray pipeline communication's high pressure water pump 3;The upper end bottom surface of the seedling box 2 is equipped with seedbed 7, and the spray pipeline includes: be located in the top of the frame greenhouse 1's first spray pipe 4, be located in the seedling box 2's second spray pipe 5, and the connecting pipe 9 of connecting the first spray pipe 4, the second spray pipe 5 and the high pressure water pump 3.The high pressure pump pressurizes nutrient solution or water, and nutrient solution or water is injected into the first spray pipe 4 and the second spray pipe 5 by connecting pipe 9, passes through atomization nozzle 6, forms fog;The fog sprayed from the first spray pipe 4 falls on seedbed 7 from above, and the second spray pipe 5 sprays fog in the incubator, directly contacts with culture cup, and penetrates into root hair directly from round hole.
[0020] The diandong jinye planting atomization culture device further comprises a light supplementing lamp 8 arranged at the top end of the frame greenhouse 1.The number of the light supplementing lamp 8 is determined according to the size of the greenhouse.The light supplementing lamp 8 supplements light in the case of insufficient light, to promote the growth of seedlings.
[0021] The seedbed 7 comprises a round hole grating plate 10 arranged on the seedling box 2 and a seedling cup 11 arranged in the round hole of the round hole grating plate 10.The seedling cup 11 can be pulled out of the round hole grating plate 10, so that the seedlings can be removed from the seedbed 7 or the seedling cup 11 filled with substrate and diandong jinye seedlings / stem pieces / seeds can be inserted into the seedbed 7.
[0022] The bottom and side surface of the seedling cup 11 are provided with dense round holes.The round holes allow water mist to penetrate, and after the root system of diandong jinye grows, the root system can also extend out of the round holes to directly contact with the water mist.The development status of diandong jinye can also be judged through the round holes during the cultivation stage.
[0023] The seedling cup 11 is divided into a first cup body 12 and a second cup body 13 along one diameter, the upper end of the first cup body 12 is provided with a first semicircular clasp ring 14, the upper end of the second cup body 13 is provided with a second semicircular clasp ring 15, the two sides of the first semicircular clasp ring 14 are provided with a first extension part 16, the first extension part 16 is provided with a connecting hole 17, the two sides of the second semicircular clasp ring 15 are provided with a second extension part 18, and the second extension part 18 is provided with a round shaft 19 in interference fit with the connecting hole 17.When filling substrate and atomization culture, the first cup body 12 and the second cup body 13 are combined together through the first semicircular clasp ring 14 and the second semicircular clasp ring 15, and when transplanting diandong jinye, the first cup body 12 and the second cup body 13 are separated, the substrate and seedlings are completely taken out, and compared with the existing seedling cup, the root system of diandong jinye can be protected to the maximum extent.
[0024] The first spray pipe 4 and the second spray pipe 5 are identical in structure, and each comprises a long pipe 20 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 linearly arranged on the long pipe 20.
[0025] In another embodiment, a temperature control device is arranged in the greenhouse.
[0026] In the embodiment, two seedling boxes 2 are arranged, and a passageway is arranged between the seedling boxes 2; two first spray pipes 4 are arranged above the seedling boxes 2, and one second spray pipe 5 is arranged in each seedling box 2; the connecting pipe 9 connects all the first spray pipes 4 and the second spray pipes 5 in series, and is connected to the high-pressure water pump 3.
[0027] When the Dianhuangjian planting atomization culture device is used, the following steps are performed:
[0028] The first cup body 12 and the second cup body 13 are combined into one whole seedling cup 11, culture medium is arranged in the seedling cup 11, the seeds / seedlings / stem pieces of Dianhuangjian are planted in the medium in a suitable manner, the seedling cup 11 is placed in the hole of the round-hole grid plate 10, and the seedling bed 7 is arranged until it is full; the prepared nutrient solution is placed in a container, the container is connected to the water inlet pipe of the high-pressure pump, and the container can also contain water (water supplementing and moisturizing); when atomization culture is performed, the high-pressure pump is started to draw the water or the nutrient solution in the container and inject the water or the nutrient solution into the first spray pipe 4 and the second spray pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 9, the water or the nutrient solution is atomized by the atomizing nozzles 6 to form mist, the mist sprayed by the first spray pipe 4 falls on the seedling bed 7 from above, and the mist sprayed by the second spray pipe 5 is sprayed in the culture box and directly contacts the culture cup and penetrates into the roots.
[0029] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting, and although the present application has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined in the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A kind of smilax bracteata planting atomization culture device, it is characterized in that, Include: Frame greenhouse (1), seedling box (2) provided at the bottom of the frame greenhouse (1), spray pipeline provided in the frame greenhouse (1), high-pressure water pump (3) provided outside the frame greenhouse (1) and communicated with the spray pipeline; the upper end of the seedling box (2) is provided with a seedling bed (7), the spray pipeline comprises: a first spray pipe (4) provided at the top of the frame greenhouse (1), a second spray pipe (5) provided in the seedling box (2), and a connecting pipe (9) connecting the first spray pipe (4), the second spray pipe (5) and the high-pressure water pump (3).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein, The smilax china planting atomization culture device further comprises a light supplementing lamp (8) provided at the top of the frame greenhouse (1).
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seedling bed (7) comprises: a round hole grid plate (10) provided on the seedling box (2), and a seedling cup (11) provided in the round hole of the round hole grid plate (10).
4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the device is characterized in that, The bottom and side surface of the seedling cup (11) are provided with dense round holes.
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the device is characterized in that, The seedling cup (11) is divided into a first cup body (12) and a second cup body (13) from one diameter, the upper end of the first cup body (12) is provided with a first semicircular snap ring (14), the upper end of the second cup body (13) is provided with a second semicircular snap ring (15), the two sides of the first semicircular snap ring (14) are provided with a first extension part (16), the first extension part (16) is provided with a connecting hole (17), the two sides of the second semicircular snap ring (15) are provided with a second extension part (18), and the second extension part (18) is provided with a round shaft (19) in interference fit with the connecting hole (17).
6. The device according to claim 4, wherein the device is characterized by: The first spray pipe (4) and the second spray pipe (5) are the same structure, both comprising: a long pipe (20), and a plurality of linearly arranged atomization nozzles (6) on the long pipe (20).