Intelligent distribution box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and provides an intelligent distribution box comprising a box body in which a plurality of electric elements are installed; a plurality of high-definition cameras used for monitoring the interior of the box body are arranged in the box body, RFID tags are adhered to the electric elements, an RFID reader-writer used for reading the RFID tags is arranged outside the box body, and a plurality of detection assemblies are arranged in the box body and located beside the electric elements respectively; the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the system solves the problems that when a conventional distribution box is used for power distribution operation, the internal temperature of the distribution box cannot be well monitored, layer-by-layer monitoring is difficult to carry out in a targeted and real-time manner, and remote fault analysis of workers is inconvenient; and besides, when a worker overhauls the distribution box in the later period, the traditional distribution box is difficult to position and monitor each electric element, so that the later far-end overhaul and near-end inspection are not convenient enough.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution box relates to an intelligent distribution box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The distribution box is the control center of the reasonable distribution of electric energy in the command power supply line, is the control link of reliable receiving the upper power supply and correctly feeding the load electric energy, and is the key to obtaining the satisfaction of users to the power supply quality.

[0003] The inventor found that the prior art has the following problems in the process of using the distribution box: the existing distribution box cannot monitor the temperature inside the distribution box when the power distribution operation is carried out, and it is difficult to monitor in real time and layer by layer in a targeted manner, especially the outdoor distribution box, which is not convenient for the remote analysis of faults by the staff; in addition, when the staff repair the distribution box in the later period, the traditional distribution box is difficult to position and monitor each electrical element, so that the remote repair and the near-end inspection in the later period are not convenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art, an intelligent distribution box is provided, which solves the problems that the existing distribution box cannot monitor the temperature inside the distribution box when the power distribution operation is carried out, and it is difficult to monitor in real time and layer by layer in a targeted manner, which is not convenient for the remote analysis of faults by the staff; in addition, when the staff repair the distribution box in the later period, the traditional distribution box is difficult to position and monitor each electrical element, so that the remote repair and the near-end inspection in the later period are not convenient.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] An intelligent distribution box, comprising a box body, a plurality of electrical elements are installed in the box body;

[0007] A plurality of high-definition cameras for monitoring the inside of the box body are arranged in the box body, an RFID tag is attached to each electrical element, an RFID reader is arranged outside the box body for reading the RFID tag, a plurality of detection components are arranged in the box body and located beside the electrical elements, the detection components comprise a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, a terminal device is arranged outside the box body, and the terminal device is remotely connected with the high-definition camera, the RFID reader, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.

[0008] Further, at least one partition is installed in the box body, and the partition is used to separate the plurality of electrical elements in the box body.

[0009] Further, a smoke alarm is fixed to the top of the box body.

[0010] Further, a control module is installed in the box body, and the control module is electrically connected with the electric element.

[0011] Further, a box door is hinged to the box body.

[0012] Further, a storage box for storing an RFID reader-writer is fixed to the outside of the box body or the box door.

[0013] Further, a plurality of rows of evenly distributed heat dissipation holes are formed in the box body and the box door.

[0014] Further, a hanging ear is welded to each of four corners of the top of the box body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively used for testing the air temperature and humidity around the corresponding electric element, so that the multiple temperature sensors can monitor the temperature in the box body layer by layer and in real time, and the staff can remotely analyze the electric element failure problem;

[0017] If a certain electric element fails, the air temperature around the electric element usually rises, and the humidity at the place may also change, the terminal device can quickly determine which electric element (the specific area of the electric element can be determined) fails according to the fluctuation of the data measured by the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and the later maintenance efficiency can be improved; meanwhile, the high-definition camera shooting the electric element can be called out through the terminal device to check the state of the electric element before and after the failure, so that the staff can quickly make a decision to deal with the problem;

[0018] When the staff is overhauling, the RFID reader-writer is used to identify the RFID tag on the electric element in the area, the electric element is further confirmed, the positioning and monitoring capability of the distribution box is enhanced, and the purpose of quickly and accurately overhauling the failed electric element is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is another whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 1 A partial structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] Marked in the figure: box 1, heat dissipation hole 2, storage box 3, RFID reader 4, RFID tag 5, electrical element 6, partition 7, high-definition camera 8, ear 9, temperature sensor 10, humidity sensor 11, box door 12, control module 13, terminal device 14, smoke alarm 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the embodiment of the utility model is further explained;

[0024] As Figures 1-2 shown, a kind of intelligent distribution box, including box 1, several electrical elements 6 are installed in box 1, and electrical element 6 includes circuit breaker, relay, cable and so on electrical element, hinged with box door 12 on box 1, at least one partition 7 is installed in box 1, and partition 7 is used to separate several electrical elements 6 in box 1, it is favorable to the neat layered arrangement of multiple electrical elements 6 in box 1;

[0025] Several high-definition cameras 8 for monitoring its inside are equipped in box 1, and electrical element 6 is all bonded with RFID tag 5, and box 1 is equipped with RFID reader 4 for reading RFID tag 5 outside, and storage box 3 for storing RFID reader 4 is fixed outside box 1 or box door 12, several detection components are equipped in box 1 and are located one by one near several electrical elements 6, and detection component includes temperature sensor 10 and humidity sensor 11, and terminal device 14 is equipped outside box 1, and terminal device 14 is remotely connected with high-definition camera 8, RFID reader 4, temperature sensor 10 and humidity sensor 11.

[0026] In the embodiment, terminal device 14 includes mobile phone or computer, the name and specific position of each electrical element 6 are entered on corresponding RFID tag 5 by terminal device 14, then RFID tag 5 with recorded information is pasted on corresponding electrical element 6, by the use of RFID tag 5 and RFID reader 4, the positioning monitoring capacity of the distribution box is enhanced, and it is convenient for staff to quickly locate electrical element 6 when overhauling;Temperature value of temperature sensor 10 and humidity value of humidity sensor 11 can be preset by terminal device 14, and temperature sensor 10 and humidity sensor 11 are used for testing air temperature and humidity around corresponding electrical element 6 respectively, so that multiple temperature sensors 10 can monitor temperature in box 1 layer by layer and in real time, to facilitate staff to analyze electrical element 6 fault problem remotely;Multiple high-definition cameras 8 can monitor electrical element 6 at each position in box 1, and high-definition camera 8 will remotely transmit the information photographed to terminal device 14.

[0027] If one of the electrical components 6 fails, it will usually cause abnormal current or voltage, thereby generating heat, and the air temperature around the electrical component 6 will rise, and the humidity at that location may also change, and the data measured by the temperature sensor 10 and the humidity sensor 11 corresponding to the electrical component 6 will fluctuate, and the terminal device 14 can quickly determine which specific electrical component 6 (the specific location of the electrical component 6 can be determined) has failed, which can improve the efficiency of later maintenance; at the same time, the high-definition camera 8 that captures the electrical component 6 can be called up through the terminal device 14 to view the state of the electrical component 6 before and after the failure, so that the staff can quickly make decisions to deal with the problem;

[0028] When the staff is repairing, the RFID reader 4 can be taken out from the storage box 3, and the box door 12 is opened, and the RFID reader 4 is used to identify the RFID tag 5 on the electrical component 6 in the area, and the electrical component 6 is further confirmed, so as to quickly and accurately repair the faulty electrical component 6.

[0029] In order to be able to send out an alarm in time when the inside of the box 1 catches fire and produces smoke, a smoke alarm 15 is fixed on the top of the box 1, and people near the box 1 will hear the alarm and take corresponding measures in time.

[0030] In order to be able to control the electrical components 6 in the box 1, a control module 13 is installed in the box 1, and the control module 13 is a control panel or a PLC controller.

[0031] The box 1 and the box door 12 are both provided with a plurality of rows of evenly distributed heat dissipation holes 2, which can quickly dissipate the heat in the box 1.

[0032] The box 1 is provided with a hanging ear 9 at each of the four corners of the top, which facilitates the staff to hang the box 1 at the desired location.

Claims

1. An intelligent distribution box, comprising a box body (1), a plurality of electrical elements (6) are installed in the box body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of high-definition cameras (8) for monitoring the inside of the box body (1) are arranged in the box body (1), an RFID tag (5) is attached to each of the electrical elements (6), an RFID reader / writer (4) for reading the RFID tag (5) is arranged outside the box body (1), a plurality of detection assemblies are arranged in the box body (1) and located beside the electrical elements (6), the detection assemblies comprise a temperature sensor (10) and a humidity sensor (11), a terminal device (14) is arranged outside the box body (1), and the terminal device (14) is remotely connected with the high-definition cameras (8), the RFID reader / writer (4), the temperature sensor (10) and the humidity sensor (11).

2. The intelligent electrical distribution box of claim 1, wherein: At least one partition (7) is installed in the box body (1), and the partition (7) is used to separate the electrical elements (6) in the box body (1).

3. The intelligent electrical distribution box of claim 1, wherein: A smoke alarm (15) is fixed on the top of the box body (1).

4. The intelligent electrical distribution box of claim 1, wherein: A control module (13) is installed in the box body (1), and the control module (13) is electrically connected with the electrical elements (6).

5. The intelligent electrical distribution box of claim 1, wherein: A box door (12) is hinged to the box body (1).

6. The intelligent electrical distribution box of claim 5, wherein: A storage box (3) for storing the RFID reader / writer (4) is fixed to the outside of the box body (1) or the box door (12).

7. The intelligent electrical distribution box of claim 5, wherein: A plurality of rows of evenly distributed heat dissipation holes (2) are formed in the box body (1) and the box door (12).

8. The intelligent electrical distribution box of claim 1, wherein: Lugs (9) are welded to the four corners of the top of the box body (1).

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