Agricultural mechanical irrigation device

By designing irrigation filtration, water supply unblocking, and unblocking regulation mechanisms, the problems of water impurity deposition and blockage in existing devices have been solved, achieving automated unblocking and efficient irrigation, and improving the operational stability and convenience of the device.

CN223666954UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16山东金开峰机械科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423312086.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural irrigation equipment lacks an effective filtration mechanism, leading to the deposition of impurities such as silt and particulate matter in the water, causing pipe blockage and affecting irrigation efficiency. Furthermore, external water supply equipment can easily carry sediment into the water tank, causing equipment failure or irrigation interruption. In addition, there is a lack of automatic unblocking mechanisms, requiring manual disassembly and cleaning.

Method used

An irrigation filtration mechanism was designed, including a filter tank and a filter screen for water purification; a water supply unblocking mechanism that automatically unclogs blockages using spiral unblocking blades and screws; an unblocking adjustment mechanism to adjust the unblocking force; and a cleaning brush assembly and a cleaning motor for automatic cleaning of the filter screen.

Benefits of technology

It achieves water purification, reduces the risk of pipe blockage, improves irrigation efficiency and equipment lifespan, automatically unclogs pipes to avoid interruptions, reduces manual maintenance costs, and enhances the operational stability and applicability of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machinery irrigation device, including water tank, irrigation filter mechanism, water supply dredge mechanism and dredge adjustment mechanism, irrigation filter mechanism includes filter tank, filter screen, water supply pipe, filter chamber and water supply pump, water supply dredge mechanism includes dredge pipe, threaded frame, screw, inner rotating stand and spiral dredge piece, and the dredge adjustment mechanism includes the filter tank, filter screen, water supply pipe, filter chamber and water supply pump. The dredging adjusting mechanism comprises a spring rotating rod, a fixing block, a rotating block, an outer rotating ring, an extending frame, a rotating ring and an external connecting pipe, the irrigation filtering mechanism can effectively filter a water source and remove impurities such as silt and particles in water, cleanliness of irrigation water is ensured, the risk that the impurities enter an irrigation system to cause pipeline blockage is reduced, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the irrigation cost is reduced. The water supply dredging mechanism can automatically dredge blockages in the pipeline, irrigation interruption caused by pipeline blockage is avoided, the dredging process is more efficient through the structural design, and frequent manual intervention is not needed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of irrigation technology more particularly, it relates to an agricultural machinery irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the existing agricultural machinery irrigation device, the following technical problems and defects are widespread, first, the device cannot filter irrigation water, and the water often carries a large amount of silt, particulate matter and other impurities, in the long-term use process, these impurities will gradually deposit in the pipeline or related parts of the irrigation device, resulting in water supply channel blockage, affecting the smoothness of water flow, so that the efficiency of irrigation operation is greatly reduced.

[0003] Secondly, due to the lack of effective filtering mechanism of the device, the external water supply equipment is easy to carry sediment block or large particle impurities in the process of water delivery to the water tank. Especially in rural areas, under the condition of poor water quality (such as using river water, pond water or water storage tank water source), these water supply containing a large amount of silt or impurities are directly introduced into the water tank, and the water tank cannot pretreat them, such water source is easy to cause blockage of water supply pipeline and irrigation equipment after entering the irrigation system, resulting in equipment failure or irrigation interruption.

[0004] Thirdly, the current agricultural irrigation device usually lacks a special dredging mechanism. When the water supply pipeline or filter screen is blocked, manual disassembly and cleaning are often required, which not only consumes time and effort, but also seriously interferes with the normal operation of the equipment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] (I) technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural machinery irrigation device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to filter irrigation water, the external water supply equipment easy to supply sediment block into the water tank, and the inability to effectively dredge.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: An agricultural machinery irrigation device, including water tank, irrigation filter mechanism, water supply dredging mechanism and dredging adjusting mechanism, the irrigation filter mechanism includes filter jar, filter screen, water supply pipe, filter cavity and water supply pump, the filter jar fixed mounting is in the top end of water tank, the filter screen is installed in the inside of filter jar, the filter cavity is formed between the inner wall of filter jar and the outer wall of filter screen, the both ends of water supply pump are provided with water supply pipe, and the both ends of water supply pipe are connected with water tank and filter jar respectively, and one end of water supply pipe is connected with filter cavity, the water supply dredging mechanism includes dredging pipe, screw frame, screw rod, inner swing frame and spiral dredging piece, the screw frame is directionally slidably arranged on the inner wall of dredging pipe, the inner swing frame is limitingly rotatably arranged on the inner wall of dredging pipe, one end of spiral dredging piece is connected with the inner wall of dredging pipe, the other end of spiral dredging piece is connected with screw frame, the inner swing frame is connected with one end of screw rod, and the screw frame is threadedly connected on screw rod.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, the dredging adjusting mechanism includes spring screw rod, fixed block, rotary block, outer swing ring, stretch into frame, rotary ring and external connection pipe, the fixed block fixed mounting is on the outer wall of dredging pipe, one end of spring screw rod is fixed mounting in fixed block, rotary block is rotatably arranged on spring screw rod, rotary ring and outer swing ring are limitingly rotatably installed on the outer wall of dredging pipe, rotary ring is rotatably arranged with inner swing frame, stretch into frame is installed in the side wall of outer swing ring, stretch into frame stretches into rotary block, makes multiple rotary blocks linkage rotation, external connection pipe is fixedly connected with external water supply equipment, and rotary ring is rotatably connected between external connection pipe.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, both sides of water tank are provided with lateral plate, and water supply pump is fixedly installed on lateral plate, and water tank both sides are provided with lateral plate, and water supply pump and other components are provided with stable installation support, ensure that the equipment structure is firm, and optimize space utilization simultaneously.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, the bottom of filter jar is provided with discharge assembly, and irrigation pump is installed on discharge assembly, and irrigation pump is as key driving force, and filtered water is transported to irrigation pipe.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, one end of irrigation pump is provided with irrigation pipe, and irrigation pipe is connected with external water demand equipment, and water is accurately transported to external water demand equipment through irrigation pipe, satisfies different irrigation demand, and improves irrigation efficiency.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the side of water tank is provided with water adding pipe, and one end of dredging pipe is connected with water adding pipe, and water adding pipe is installed on the side of water tank, and is connected with dredging pipe, and water tank is replenished with water conveniently and quickly.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the inside installation of filter jar is equipped with cleaning brush subassembly, and the top installation of filter jar is equipped with cleaning motor, and cleaning brush subassembly is connected with cleaning motor, and the inside setting of filter jar is equipped with cleaning brush subassembly, and drives through cleaning motor, can automatic cleaning filter screen, reduce manual maintenance cost, ensure that filter cavity keeps clean for a long time.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, the bottom all around installation of water tank is equipped with the bottom wheel, and the side installation of water tank is equipped with the push handle, water tank bottom installation bottom wheel, side installation push handle, make whole irrigation device convenient for removal, adapt to the use requirement of different agricultural scene, improve the flexibility and operation convenience of equipment.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effect

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural machinery irrigation device with the following

[0018] Beneficial effect:

[0019] The utility model sets up irrigation filter mechanism, irrigation filter mechanism can carry out effective filtration to water source, remove the impurity such as silt, particulate matter in water, ensure the cleanness of irrigation water, thereby reduce the risk of pipeline blockage caused by impurity into irrigation system, improve irrigation efficiency, simultaneously, through the combination of filter cavity and filter screen, can prolong the service life of equipment, reduce the damage to equipment.

[0020] The utility model sets up water supply dredging mechanism, and water supply dredging mechanism can automatically dredge the blockage in pipeline, avoid irrigation interruption due to pipeline blockage, and its structure design makes the dredging process more efficient, without frequent manual intervention, thereby improving the operation stability and reliability of irrigation device, meeting the demand of long-time continuous operation.

[0021] The utility model sets up dredging adjusting mechanism, and dredging adjusting mechanism can adjust dredging intensity according to different blockage conditions, adapt to various working conditions, it can be linked through external water supply equipment and dredging mechanism, adjust dredging mode flexibly, ensure dredging effect, reduce the additional burden to equipment at the same time, improve the applicability and operation efficiency of device. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic drawing of device in the utility model in unused state;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of irrigation filter mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of water supply dredging mechanism in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic view of water supply dredging mechanism and dredging adjusting mechanism in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of inside of water supply dredging mechanism and dredging adjusting mechanism in the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: 1, water tank;2, filter jar;3, filter screen;4, water supply pipe;5, filter cavity;6, water supply pump;7, dredging pipe;8, screw frame;9, screw;10, inner rotating frame;11, spiral dredging piece;12, spring screw;13, fixed block;14, rotating block;15, outer rotating ring;16, extension frame;17, rotating ring;18, external connection pipe;19, lateral plate;20, discharge assembly;21, irrigation pump;22, irrigation pipe;23, water filling pipe;24, cleaning brush assembly;25, cleaning motor;26, bottom wheel;27, push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the directions such as "up, down" are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings, or are directed to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions;Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally directed to the left and right shown in the drawings;"Inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above direction words are not used to limit the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides an agricultural machinery irrigation device, including water tank 1, irrigation filter mechanism, water supply dredging mechanism and dredging adjusting mechanism, irrigation filter mechanism includes filter jar 2, filter screen 3, water supply pipe 4, filter cavity 5 and water supply pump 6, filter jar 2 fixed mounting is at the top end of water tank 1, filter screen 3 is installed in the inside of filter jar 2, and the inner wall between filter jar 2 and the outer wall of filter screen 3 constitutes filter cavity 5, and the both ends of water supply pump 6 are provided with water supply pipe 4, and the both ends of water supply pipe 4 are connected with water tank 1 and filter jar 2 respectively, and one end of water supply pipe 4 is communicated with filter cavity 5, and water supply dredging mechanism includes dredging pipe 7, screw frame 8, screw rod 9, inner rotating frame 10 and spiral dredging piece 11, screw frame 8 is directionally slidably arranged on the inner wall of dredging pipe 7, inner rotating frame 10 is limitingly rotatably arranged on the inner wall of dredging pipe 7, one end of spiral dredging piece 11 is connected with the inner wall of dredging pipe 7, the other end of spiral dredging piece 11 is connected with screw frame 8, inner rotating frame 10 is connected with one end of screw rod 9, and screw frame 8 is screwedly connected on screw rod 9.

[0032] In the embodiment, the water tank 1 provides an initial water source for the irrigation filter mechanism through the water stored therein. The water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 23 on the side surface for injecting new water into the water tank 1. The water supply pump 6 is fixedly installed on the side plate 19 on the side surface of the water tank 1 and sucks the water in the water tank 1 through work to deliver the water to the filter jar 2. After the water is delivered to the filter jar 2 through the water supply pipe 4, the water enters the outer space of the filter screen 3, which is referred to as the filter cavity 5. Under the pressure of the water supply pump 6, the water passes through the filter screen 3 to remove impurities in the water, thereby achieving water quality purification. The clean water after filtration is output through the other end of the water supply pipe 4 for subsequent irrigation work. The water supply dredging mechanism is used for dredging the water supply pipe 4 to avoid pipe blockage caused by impurity accumulation. When dredging is needed, the screw rod 9 drives the screw frame 8 to move, and the sediment in the pipe is stirred and broken through the rotating action of the spiral dredging piece 11. The broken sediment can enter the water tank 1 with the water flow to achieve dispersion treatment of the large sediment, thereby achieving the purpose of dredging. The inner rotating frame 10 is connected with the screw rod 9 to rotate the screw rod 9 to increase the cleaning intensity of the dredging piece.

[0033] The dredging adjusting mechanism includes a spring rotating rod 12, a fixed block 13, a rotating block 14, an outer rotating ring 15, an extension frame 16, a rotating ring 17, and an external connecting pipe 18. The fixed block 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dredging pipe 7. One end of the spring rotating rod 12 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 13. The rotating block 14 is rotatably arranged on the spring rotating rod 12. The rotating ring 17 and the outer rotating ring 15 are limitingly rotatably installed on the outer wall of the dredging pipe 7. The rotating ring 17 is rotatably arranged in linkage with the inner rotating frame 10. The extension frame 16 is installed on the side wall of the outer rotating ring 15. The extension frame 16 extends into the rotating block 14 to enable multiple groups of rotating blocks 14 to rotate in linkage. The external connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the external water supply equipment, and the rotating ring 17 is rotatably connected with the external connecting pipe 18.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixed block 13 fixed on the outer wall of the dredging pipe 7 is used to support the adjusting system, the rotating block 14 slides on the spring rotating rod 12 and is connected to the inner rotating frame 10 through the extension frame 16, the working state of the dredging mechanism is adjusted, the rotating ring 17 rotates with the inner rotating frame 10, and at the same time, the external water supply device is connected through the external connecting pipe 18, the rotating angle of the inner rotating frame 10 can be changed by rotating the rotating block 14 on the spring rotating rod 12, and then the running state of the spiral dredging piece 11 in the dredging pipe 7 is adjusted, the inner rotating frame 10 rotates with the rotating ring 17, and at the same time, the running of the dredging mechanism is more stable and efficient due to the limiting action of the outer rotating ring 15, if higher water flow is needed, the external connecting pipe 18 can be used in cooperation with the external water supply device to increase the water supply pressure, thereby enhancing the dredging capacity.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , as a supplementary embodiment of the irrigation filtering mechanism, the water supply dredging mechanism and the dredging adjusting mechanism: the lateral plates 19 are installed on both sides of the water tank 1, and the water supply pump 6 is fixedly installed on the lateral plates 19, the discharge assembly 20 is installed at the bottom of the filter tank 2, and the irrigation pump 21 is installed on the discharge assembly 20, one end of the irrigation pump 21 is provided with the irrigation pipe 22, and the irrigation pipe 22 is connected with the external water equipment, the water filling pipe 23 is installed on the side of the water tank 1, and one end of the dredging pipe 7 is connected with the water filling pipe 23, the cleaning brush assembly 24 is installed in the filter tank 2, the cleaning motor 25 is installed at the top of the filter tank 2, and the cleaning brush assembly 24 is connected with the cleaning motor 25, the bottom wheels 26 are installed around the bottom of the water tank 1, and the push handle 27 is installed on the side of the water tank 1.

[0036] More specifically, the water supply pump 6 starts to suck water from the water tank 1 and deliver it to the filter tank 2, the water is filtered by the filter screen 3, and the clean water enters the water supply pipe 4 and is delivered to the irrigation equipment, during the water supply process, if pipe blockage is detected, the water supply dredging mechanism can be started to avoid large deposits in the water supply caused by blockage, the dredging adjusting mechanism can adjust the dredging intensity as needed to ensure the dredging effect, the filtered water is delivered to the irrigation pump 21 through the filter pipe, the irrigation pump 21 delivers the water to the external area needing irrigation through the irrigation pipe 22, the cleaning motor 25 at the top of the filter tank 2 is started regularly to drive the cleaning brush assembly 24 to clean the filter screen 3, preventing the filtration efficiency from decreasing, and the bottom wheels 26 at the bottom of the device and the push handle 27 on the side are designed to facilitate the movement of the device between different plots, improving the convenience and flexibility of agricultural irrigation.

[0037] In summary, the overall device in use or operation: when the need to irrigate the operation of the filtering mechanism, the water tank 1 by its stored water, for irrigation filtering mechanism to provide initial water source. Water tank 1 side of the water pipe 23 can be installed for water tank 1 injection of new water, water pump 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 1 side plate 19, by working to suck water tank 1, water delivery to the filter tank 2, water through the water supply pipe 4 to the filter tank 2, into the outer space of the filter screen 3, called filter chamber 5, water under the pressure of the water pump 6, through the filter screen 3, remove impurities in the water, achieve water purification, clean water after filtration through the other end of the water supply pipe 4 output, used for subsequent irrigation operations.

[0038] When the need for water supply dredging mechanism operation, water supply dredging mechanism for dredging water supply pipe 4, to avoid blockage due to the accumulation of impurities, when the need for dredging, screw 9 drive screw frame 8 movement, through the rotation of the spiral dredging piece 11, the deposition in the pipe to stir and break, broken after the deposition can be with the water into the water tank 1, to achieve the dispersion of large deposits of processing, so as to achieve the purpose of dredging, the inner rotating frame 10 through the connection with the screw 9, linkage screw 9 to rotate, to increase the dredging piece cleaning strength.

[0039] When the need for dredging adjustment mechanism operation, fixed on the fixed block 13 on the outer wall of the dredging pipe 7, for supporting the adjustment system, rotating block 14 on the spring rotating rod 12 sliding, and through the extension frame 16 connected to the inner rotating frame 10, adjust the working state of the dredging mechanism, rotating ring 17 with the inner rotating frame 10 linkage rotation, while through the external pipe 18 connected to the external water supply equipment, through the rotating block 14 on the rotating spring rod 12, can change the rotation angle of the inner rotating frame 10, and then adjust the spiral dredging piece 11 in the dredging pipe 7 in the running state, rotating ring 17 driven inner rotating frame 10 linkage rotation, while through the limiting effect of the outer rotating ring 15, the operation of the dredging mechanism is more stable and efficient, if you need higher water flow, external pipe 18 can be used with external water supply equipment, increase the water pressure, thereby enhancing the dredging ability.

[0040] The water supply pump 6 starts to suck water from the water tank 1 and deliver to the filter tank 2, the impurities are filtered through the filter screen 3, the clean water enters the water supply pipe 4 and is delivered to the irrigation equipment, during the water supply process, if the pipeline blockage is detected, the water supply dredging mechanism can be started, the water supply dredging mechanism avoids the blockage caused by the large sediment in the water supply process, the dredging adjusting mechanism can adjust the dredging strength according to the need, ensures the dredging effect, the filtered water is delivered to the irrigation pump 21 through the filter pipeline, the irrigation pump 21 delivers the water to the external area needing irrigation through the irrigation pipe 22, the cleaning motor 25 at the top of the filter tank 2 is started regularly, drives the cleaning brush assembly 24 to clean the filter screen 3, prevents the filtration efficiency from being reduced, the bottom wheel 26 at the bottom of the device and the side push handle 27 are designed, the device can be moved between different land blocks, improves the convenience and flexibility of agricultural irrigation.

[0041] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described one by one, whenever the above-mentioned fixed connection is involved, the welding is preferred, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural machine irrigation device comprising a water tank (1), an irrigation filtering mechanism, a water supply dredging mechanism and a dredging adjusting mechanism, characterized in that: The irrigation filtering mechanism comprises a filtering tank (2), a filtering screen (3), a water supply pipe (4), a filtering cavity (5) and a water supply pump (6), the filtering tank (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the water tank (1), the filtering screen (3) is installed inside the filtering tank (2), the inner wall of the filtering tank (2) and the outer wall of the filtering screen (3) form the filtering cavity (5), the water supply pump (6) is provided with the water supply pipe (4) at both ends, and the water supply pipes (4) at both ends are respectively connected with the water tank (1) and the filtering tank (2), one end of the water supply pipe (4) is in communication with the filtering cavity (5), the water supply dredging mechanism comprises a dredging pipe (7), a threaded frame (8), a screw rod (9), an inner rotating frame (10) and a spiral dredging piece (11), the threaded frame (8) is directionally and slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the dredging pipe (7), the inner rotating frame (10) is limitingly and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the dredging pipe (7), one end of the spiral dredging piece (11) is connected with the inner wall of the dredging pipe (7), the other end of the spiral dredging piece (11) is connected with the threaded frame (8), the inner rotating frame (10) is connected with one end of the screw rod (9), and the threaded frame (8) is threadedly connected on the screw rod (9).

2. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The dredging adjusting mechanism comprises a spring rotating rod (12), a fixed block (13), a rotating block (14), an outer rotating ring (15), an extending frame (16), a rotating ring (17) and an external connecting pipe (18), the fixed block (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dredging pipe (7), one end of the spring rotating rod (12) is fixedly installed on the fixed block (13), the rotating block (14) is rotationally and directionally arranged on the spring rotating rod (12), the rotating ring (17) and the outer rotating ring (15) are limitingly and rotatably installed on the outer wall of the dredging pipe (7), the rotating ring (17) is rotationally arranged in linkage with the inner rotating frame (10), the extending frame (16) is installed on the side wall of the outer rotating ring (15), the extending frame (16) extends into the rotating block (14), so that multiple rotating blocks (14) are rotationally arranged in linkage, the external connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with external water supply equipment, and the rotating ring (17) is rotationally connected with the external connecting pipe (18).

3. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the water tank (1) are provided with lateral plates (19), and the water supply pump (6) is fixedly installed on the lateral plates (19).

4. An agricultural machine irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filtering tank (2) is provided with a discharge assembly (20), and the discharge assembly (20) is provided with an irrigation pump (21).

5. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: One end of the irrigation pump (21) is provided with an irrigation pipe (22), and the irrigation pipe (22) is connected with external water equipment.

6. An agricultural machine irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water filling pipe (23) is installed on the side of the water tank (1), and one end of the dredging pipe (7) is connected with the water filling pipe (23).

7. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A cleaning brush assembly (24) is installed in the filtering tank (2), a cleaning motor (25) is installed on the top of the filtering tank (2), and the cleaning brush assembly (24) is connected with the cleaning motor (25).

8. An agricultural machine irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bottom wheels (26) are installed around the bottom of the water tank (1), and a push handle (27) is installed on the side of the water tank (1).