Dam slope reinforcing device for pumped storage power station
By installing slope plates and elastic components on the slope of the pumped storage power station dam and reinforcing it with concrete slurry, the problems of poor dam slope stability and landslide risk have been solved, thereby improving the stability and extending the service life of the dam slope.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520285122.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Pumped storage power station dam slopes have poor stability during long-term use and are prone to landslides. The fastening plates have low stability and strength, small stress area, short service life, and cannot effectively buffer damage to the soil layer.
The system employs components such as slope plates, anchor points, snap-fit grooves, snap-fit parts, adjusting parts, connecting parts, adjusting bolts, sleeves, extension rods, guide tubes, torsion springs, extension parts, injection holes, return springs, and tie rods. The slope plates are fixed by threaded connections and elastic structures, and reinforced by injecting concrete slurry through the injection holes.
It improves the stability of the dam slope, reduces the risk of landslides, extends the service life, and effectively buffers soil layer damage during landslides.
Smart Images
Figure CN223780784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dam slope reinforcement, and more specifically, to a dam slope reinforcement device for pumped storage power stations. Background Technology
[0002] Pumped storage power stations utilize electricity generated during periods of low electricity load to pump water to an upper reservoir and release it to a lower reservoir during periods of high electricity load to generate electricity. They can convert excess electricity generated during periods of low grid load into high-value electricity generated during periods of high grid load. They are also suitable for frequency and phase regulation, stabilizing the frequency and voltage of the power system, and are ideal for emergency backup. Furthermore, they can improve the efficiency of thermal power plants and nuclear power plants in the system.
[0003] However, the current pumped storage power station dam slopes are prone to poor stability during long-term use, making them susceptible to landslides. This is compounded by the fact that most fastening plates are square, resulting in low stability, small stress area, and short service life. Furthermore, when a landslide occurs, the soil layer cannot be effectively buffered to reduce the affected area and damage.
[0004] Therefore, a pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the following issues: the dam slopes of pumped storage power stations are prone to poor stability and landslides during long-term use; the square shape of most fastening plates results in low stability and strength, small stress area, and short service life; and the inability to effectively buffer the soil layer to reduce the affected area and damage when a landslide occurs.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device includes a slope plate. An anchor is fixedly connected to one side of the slope plate. A snap-fit groove is formed on both sides of the upper surface of the slope plate. A snap-fit component adapted to the snap-fit groove is formed on both sides of the lower surface of the slope plate. Adjusting components are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of one side of the slope plate. A connecting component is movably snapped into the adjusting component. An adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the snap-fit joint between the connecting component and the adjusting component. A sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting component, and one end of the sleeve has an internal thread groove.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the sleeve is threadedly connected to an extension rod through an internal thread groove, and a connecting groove is opened at one end of the extension rod, through which a conduit is slidably connected.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, one end of the conduit is provided with a torsion spring, and an extension member is movably connected through the torsion spring. An injection hole is provided at the top of the inner arc surface of the conduit and at the top of the inner arc surface of the connecting groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to one end of the conduit.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, one end of the extension rod is connected to a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the conduit, and the reset spring is sleeved on the pull rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, the diameter of the positioning ring being adapted to the internal thread groove of the sleeve, and a movable groove adapted to the positioning ring is provided at one end of the extension rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] In this application, the design incorporates a tie rod, positioning ring, return spring, injection hole, extension piece, and conduit, allowing workers to more easily install the slope plate on the slope. Simultaneously, the extension plate's pop-out unfolds, fixing the extension rod inside the slope. Concrete slurry is then injected into the extension rod, conduit, and slope through the injection port, thus securing the slope plate and effectively preventing damage to the slope's soil layer. This addresses the problems of existing pumped-storage power station dam slopes, which are prone to landslides due to poor stability over long-term use; the limitations of most fastening plates being square, resulting in low stability, small bearing area, and short service life; and the inability to effectively buffer the soil layer to reduce the affected area and damage when a landslide occurs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of a pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device provided in this application;
[0016] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device provided in this application;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the sleeve and extension rod of a pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device provided in this application;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the extension rod of a pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device provided in this application.
[0019] The image shows:
[0020] 1. Slope plate; 2. Anchor point; 3. Snap-fit groove; 4. Snap-fit component; 5. Adjusting component; 6. Connecting component; 7. Adjusting bolt; 8. Sleeve; 9. Extension rod; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Conduit; 12. Extension component; 13. Injection hole; 14. Return spring; 15. Pull rod; 16. Positioning ring; 17. Moving groove. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-4This application provides a pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device, including a slope plate 1. An anchor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the slope plate 1. Both sides of the upper surface of the slope plate 1 are provided with snap-fit grooves 3. Both sides of the lower surface of the slope plate 1 are provided with snap-fit parts 4 that are adapted to the snap-fit grooves 3. Adjusting parts 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of one side surface of the slope plate 1. The adjusting parts 5 are movably snapped with connecting parts 6. The snap-fit joint between the connecting parts 6 and the adjusting parts 5 is threaded with adjusting bolts 7. One end of the connecting parts 6 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 8. One end of the sleeve 8 is provided with an internal thread groove.
[0027] The sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to an extension rod 9 via an internal thread groove. One end of the extension rod 9 has a connecting groove 10. The extension rod 9 is slidably connected to a guide tube 11 via the connecting groove 10. One end of the guide tube 11 is provided with a torsion spring, and an extension member 12 is movably connected to it via the torsion spring. Both the top of the inner arc surface of the guide tube 11 and the top of the inner arc surface of the connecting groove 10 have injection holes 13. A return spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting groove 10. One end of the return spring 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide tube 11. One end of the extension rod 9 is threaded through and snapped with a pull rod 15. One end of the pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide tube 11. The return spring 14 is sleeved on the pull rod 15. One end of the pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to a positioning ring 16. The diameter of the positioning ring 16 is adapted to the internal thread groove of the sleeve 8. One end of the extension rod 9 has a moving groove 17 adapted to the positioning ring 16.
[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A slope reinforcement device for a pumped storage power station dam, comprising a slope plate (1), characterized in that: An anchor point (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the broken plate (1). The upper surface of the slope plate (1) is provided with snap-fit grooves (3) on both sides. The lower surface of the slope plate (1) is provided with snap-fit parts (4) that are compatible with the snap-fit grooves (3) on both sides. Adjusting parts (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of one side surface of the slope plate (1). The adjusting parts (5) are movably snapped with connecting parts (6). The snap-fit of the connecting parts (6) and the adjusting parts (5) is threaded with adjusting bolts (7). One end of the connecting parts (6) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (8). One end of the sleeve (8) is provided with an internal thread groove.
2. The pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to an extension rod (9) through an internal thread groove. One end of the extension rod (9) has a connecting groove (10), and the extension rod (9) is slidably connected to a conduit (11) through the connecting groove (10).
3. The pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the conduit (11) is provided with a torsion spring, and an extension member (12) is movably connected through the torsion spring. An injection hole (13) is opened at the top of the inner arc surface of the conduit (11) and the top of the inner arc surface of the connecting groove (10).
4. The pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A reset spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (10), and one end of the reset spring (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the conduit (11).
5. The pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the extension rod (9) is connected to a pull rod (15), one end of the pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the conduit (11), and the reset spring (14) is sleeved on the pull rod (15).
6. The pumped storage power station dam slope reinforcement device according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (16), the diameter of which is adapted to the internal thread groove of the sleeve (8), and one end of the extension rod (9) is provided with a moving groove (17) adapted to the positioning ring (16).