Novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine

By designing an automated wax melting mechanism, a hot air and water circulation system is used to accelerate the melting and solidification of paraffin wax, solving the problems of inconvenience in manual operation and wax leakage, and achieving efficient and safe wax processing.

CN223808217UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16GUANGZHOU XIAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423273679.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tissue embedding machine's wax melting mechanism requires manual operation, and wax leakage is prone to occur during mold removal, causing inconvenience to the operation.

Method used

A novel wax melting mechanism was designed, comprising a fixed frame, an insulation cylinder, a hot air blower, a hot air transmission pipe, and a motor drive. The mechanism accelerates wax melting by using hot air and accelerates paraffin solidification by utilizing heat conduction pipes and a water circulation system, thereby reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

The automated wax melting process has been achieved, which improves the melting and solidification efficiency of paraffin wax, reduces the risk of wax leakage, and enhances operational safety and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel wax melting mechanism for a tissue embedding machine, which belongs to the technical field of wax melting equipment and comprises a fixing frame, a heat preservation cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame, an embedding machine wax melting box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the heat preservation cylinder, and an air heater is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame. A hot air conveying pipeline is fixedly mounted at the top of the air heater, and one end of the hot air conveying pipeline is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the heat preservation cylinder; paraffin raw materials are fed into the inner side of the embedding machine wax melting box through the feeding pipeline, at the moment, the air heater can be started, hot air is conveyed to the inner side of the heat preservation barrel through the hot air conveying pipeline, and therefore the temperature of the embedding machine wax melting box can be increased, paraffin can be melted, and the paraffin can be driven to move through rotation of the material stirring rod; and the paraffin melting efficiency is improved, and the molten paraffin can be discharged through the paraffin liquid guide pipeline.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wax melting equipment technical field, specifically related to a new wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Due to pathological tissue composition is different, nature also each is different, state under to cut them into ten or so micron even several micron's wafer is very difficult, therefore need to use to paraffin embedding machine to carry out tissue paraffin embedding to pathological tissue to supply section to give histological diagnosis or research,

[0003] The new wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine disclosed in publication No. CN114252323A includes an operating table, a wax melting box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the operating table, a wax storage groove is formed in the top surface of the wax melting box, a wax melting groove is formed in the inside of the wax storage groove, and a constant-temperature electric heating plate is fixedly installed in the inside of the wax storage groove.

[0004] In the prior art, the staff needs to manually assist operation, and the embedded mold needs to be cooled down after embedding, so that the staff is prone to wax leakage during mold taking, and the operation of the staff is inconvenient, so that the new wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of prior art, provides a new wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] The utility model embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: a new wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine, including fixing frame, the top of fixing frame is fixedly installed with heat preservation cylinder, the bottom inner wall of heat preservation cylinder is fixedly installed with embedding machine wax melting box, the top of fixing frame is fixedly installed with hot blast machine, the top of hot blast machine is fixedly installed with hot blast transmission pipeline, one end of hot blast transmission pipeline is fixedly installed in the inside of heat preservation cylinder,

[0007] The inside of hot blast transmission pipeline is fixedly installed with mounting bracket, one side of mounting bracket is fixedly installed with first motor, the output of first motor is fixedly installed with first driving shaft, a plurality of wind flow acceleration fans are fixedly installed on the outer wall of first driving shaft,

[0008] The bottom of embedding machine wax melting box is fixedly installed with wax liquid flow guide pipeline, the top of embedding machine wax melting box and heat preservation cylinder is fixedly installed with feeding pipeline,

[0009] The top of the embedding machine wax melting box is rotatably provided with a movable shaft, the outer side of the movable shaft and the first driving shaft is fixedly provided with a bevel gear, adjacent two bevel gears are engaged, and a plurality of material stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable shaft.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a cooling box, the top of the cooling box is fixedly provided with an embedding mold placing heat conducting plate, and the left side of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a water storage tank.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the side of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly provided with a water inlet heat conducting pipeline, the water inlet heat conducting pipeline is fixedly installed at the bottom of the embedding mold placing heat conducting plate, the output end of the water inlet heat conducting pipeline is fixedly provided with a water outlet heat dissipation pipeline, and one end of the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the side inner wall of the cooling box is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a second driving shaft, a plurality of exhaust fans are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second driving shaft, the rear side of the cooling box is fixedly provided with a hot gas transmission pipeline, and the outer side of one end of the hot gas transmission pipeline is fixedly installed at the inner side of the heat preservation cylinder.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the material of the water inlet heat conducting pipeline, the embedding mold placing heat conducting plate and the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline is heat conducting material, and the water inlet heat conducting pipeline and the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline are annularly arranged.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the outer side of the second motor and the first motor is provided with a protective cover, and the front side of the cooling box is provided with a ventilation hole.

[0015] The above-mentioned at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The paraffin raw material is fed into the inner side of the embedding machine wax melting box through the feeding pipeline, at this time, the air heater can be started and hot air can be transmitted to the inner side of the heat preservation cylinder through the hot air transmission pipeline, so that the temperature of the embedding machine wax melting box can be raised and the paraffin can be melted, the rotation of the material stirring rod can drive the paraffin to move and accelerate the melting efficiency of the paraffin, and the melted paraffin can be discharged through the wax liquid guide pipeline.

[0017] The embedding mold is placed above the heat conduction plate, the water inlet heat conduction pipeline under the heat conduction plate can absorb the heat generated by the embedding mold, the water flow is raised in temperature after absorbing the heat, the exhaust fan can make the hot air above the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline enter the inner side of the fixed frame through the hot air transmission pipeline, and the water flow in the inner side of the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline is cooled, and the cooled water flow enters the inner side of the water storage tank again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the present application and serve to explain the present application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0023] Reference signs

[0024] 1, fixed frame; 2, heat preservation cylinder; 3, embedding machine wax melting tank; 4, hot air blower; 5, hot air transmission pipeline; 6, mounting frame; 7, first motor; 8, first driving shaft; 9, air flow accelerating fan; 10, wax liquid flow guide pipeline; 11, feeding pipeline; 12, movable shaft; 13, material stirring rod; 14, bevel gear; 15, cooling tank; 16, embedding mold placing heat conduction plate; 17, water storage tank; 18, water pump; 19, water inlet heat conduction pipeline; 20, water outlet heat dissipation pipeline; 21, second motor; 22, second driving shaft; 23, exhaust fan; 24, hot air transmission pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model are specifically described below in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-4 The technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model are specifically described below in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model discloses a novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine, including fixed frame 1, the top fixed mounting of fixed frame 1 has the heat preservation cylinder 2, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of heat preservation cylinder 2 has embedding machine wax melting box 3, the top fixed mounting of fixed frame 1 has hot blast machine 4, the top fixed mounting of hot blast machine 4 has hot blast transmission pipeline 5, and one end of hot blast transmission pipeline 5 is fixedly installed in the inside of heat preservation cylinder 2;

[0028] The inside of hot blast transmission pipeline 5 is fixedly installed with mounting bracket 6, and one side of mounting bracket 6 is fixedly installed with first motor 7, and the output of first motor 7 is fixedly installed with first drive shaft 8, and a plurality of air flow acceleration fans 9 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of first drive shaft 8;

[0029] The bottom of embedding machine wax melting box 3 is fixedly installed with wax liquid flow guide pipeline 10, and the top of embedding machine wax melting box 3 and heat preservation cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with feeding pipeline 11;

[0030] Further, the paraffin raw material is fed into the inside of embedding machine wax melting box 3 through feeding pipeline 11, at this time, hot blast machine 4 can be started, and hot air is transmitted to the inside of heat preservation cylinder 2 through hot blast transmission pipeline 5, so that the temperature of embedding machine wax melting box 3 can be raised, and the paraffin can be melted.

[0031] The top of embedding machine wax melting box 3 is rotatably installed with movable shaft 12, and bevel gears 14 are fixedly installed on the outside of movable shaft 12 and first drive shaft 8, adjacent two bevel gears 14 are engaged, and a plurality of material stirring rods 13 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of movable shaft 12.

[0032] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with a cooling box 15, the top of the cooling box 15 is fixedly installed with an embedding mold placement heat-conducting plate 16, and the left side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with a water storage tank 17.

[0033] Further, the embedding mold can be placed above the embedding mold placement heat-conducting plate 16, and the water inlet heat-conducting pipeline 19 below can absorb the heat generated by the embedding mold, thereby accelerating the solidification speed of the paraffin.

[0034] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side of the water storage tank 17 is fixedly installed with a water pump 18, the output end of the water pump 18 is fixedly installed with a water inlet heat-conducting pipeline 19, the water inlet heat-conducting pipeline 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the embedding mold placement heat-conducting plate 16, the output end of the water inlet heat-conducting pipeline 19 is fixedly installed with a water outlet heat-dissipating pipeline 20, and one end of the water outlet heat-dissipating pipeline 20 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump 18.

[0035] Further, the water flow is heated after absorbing heat, the second motor 21 drives the second drive shaft 22 and the exhaust fan 23 to rotate, so that the exhaust fan 23 can make the hot gas above the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline 20 enter the inner side of the fixed frame 1 through the hot gas transmission pipeline 24, and the water flow inside the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline 20 is cooled, and the cooled water flow enters the inner side of the water storage tank 17 again.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the second motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the cooling box 15, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly installed with the second drive shaft 22, a plurality of exhaust fans 23 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second drive shaft 22, the rear side of the cooling box 15 is fixedly installed with the hot gas transmission pipeline 24, and one end of the hot gas transmission pipeline 24 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heat preservation cylinder 2.

[0037] Further, the heat generated by the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline 20 can enter the inner side of the heat preservation cylinder 2 through the hot gas transmission pipeline 24, so that the heat is not easy to waste, and the energy consumption of the device is less.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the material of the water inlet heat conduction pipeline 19, the embedding mold placing heat conduction plate 16 and the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline 20 is heat conduction material, and the water inlet heat conduction pipeline 19 and the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline 20 are annularly arranged.

[0039] Further, the heat conduction material is convenient for adsorbing the heat generated by the embedding mold, so that the wax liquid above is solidified at a faster speed.

[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outer sides of the second motor 21 and the first motor 7 are provided with protective covers, and the front side of the cooling box 15 is provided with ventilation holes.

[0041] Further, the protective cover is convenient for improving the protection effect of the second motor 21 and the first motor 7, so that the hot gas is not easy to damage the second motor 21 and the first motor 7, and the ventilation holes can make the air flow enter the inner side of the cooling box 15.

[0042] Specific operation is, the paraffin raw material is put into the inner side of the embedding machine melting wax box 3 through the feeding pipe 11, at this time, the hot air machine 4 can be opened and the hot air is transmitted to the inner side of the heat preservation cylinder 2 through the hot air transmission pipe 5, so that the temperature of the embedding machine melting wax box 3 can be raised and the paraffin is melted, the first motor 7 drives the first drive shaft 8 and the air flow accelerating fan 9 to rotate to realize the effect of hot air acceleration, and the hot air machine 4 can extract the air regularly to prevent the air pressure inside the heat preservation cylinder 2 from being too high, the first drive shaft 8 rotates to drive the movable shaft 12 and the material stirring rod 13 to rotate through the bevel gear 14, the rotation of the material stirring rod 13 can drive the paraffin to move and accelerate the melting efficiency of the paraffin, the paraffin can be discharged through the wax liquid guide pipe 10 after melting, the embedding mold can be placed above the embedding mold placing heat conduction plate 16, the water inlet heat conduction pipe 19 below can absorb the heat generated by the embedding mold, which can accelerate the solidification speed of the paraffin, and the water temperature rises after absorbing heat, the second motor 21 drives the second drive shaft 22 and the exhaust fan 23 to rotate, so that the exhaust fan 23 can make the hot air above the water outlet heat dissipation pipe 20 enter the inner side of the fixed frame 1 through the hot gas transmission pipe 24, and the water flow inside the water outlet heat dissipation pipe 20 is cooled, and the cooled water flow enters the inner side of the water storage tank 17 again.

[0043] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding machine characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of embedding machine, including fixed frame (1), the top of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed with heat preservation cylinder (2), the bottom inner wall of the heat preservation cylinder (2) is fixedly installed with embedding machine wax melting box (3), the top of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed with hot air machine (4), the top of the hot air machine (4) is fixedly installed with hot air transmission pipeline (5), one end of the hot air transmission pipeline (5) is fixedly installed in the inside of heat preservation cylinder (2); The inside of hot air transmission pipeline (5) is fixedly installed with mounting bracket (6), one side of the mounting bracket (6) is fixedly installed with first motor (7), the output of the first motor (7) is fixedly installed with first drive shaft (8), a plurality of wind flow acceleration fan (9) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first drive shaft (8); The bottom of the embedding machine wax melting box (3) is fixedly installed with wax liquid flow guide pipeline (10), the top of the embedding machine wax melting box (3) and heat preservation cylinder (2) is fixedly installed with feed pipeline (11); The top of the embedding machine wax melting box (3) is rotatably installed with movable shaft (12), the outside of the movable shaft (12) and first drive shaft (8) is fixedly installed with bevel gear (14), adjacent two bevel gears (14) are engaged, a plurality of material stirring rods (13) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable shaft (12).

2. A novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed with cooling box (15), the top of the cooling box (15) is fixedly installed with embedding mold placement heat conduction plate (16), the left side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed with water storage tank (17).

3. A novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: One side of the water storage tank (17) is fixedly installed with water pump (18), the output of the water pump (18) is fixedly installed with water inlet heat conduction pipeline (19), the water inlet heat conduction pipeline (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of embedding mold placement heat conduction plate (16), the output of the water inlet heat conduction pipeline (19) is fixedly installed with water outlet heat dissipation pipeline (20), one end of the water outlet heat dissipation pipeline (20) is fixedly installed at the input of the water pump (18).

4. A novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: One side inner wall of the cooling box (15) is fixedly installed with second motor (21), the output of the second motor (21) is fixedly installed with second drive shaft (22), a plurality of exhaust fans (23) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second drive shaft (22), the back of the cooling box (15) is fixedly installed with hot gas transmission pipeline (24), one end outside of the hot gas transmission pipeline (24) is fixedly installed in the inside of heat preservation cylinder (2).

5. A novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The material of the water inlet heat conduction pipeline (19), embedding mold placement heat conduction plate (16) and water outlet heat dissipation pipeline (20) is heat conduction material, the water inlet heat conduction pipeline (19) and water outlet heat dissipation pipeline (20) are annularly arranged.

6. A novel wax melting mechanism for tissue embedding apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The outside of the second motor (21) and first motor (7) is provided with protective cover, and the front side of the cooling box (15) is provided with air vent.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Biological tissue paraffin embedding machine for pathology department

    CN114252323A