Water collecting device of centrifugal machine

By designing a centrifuge water collection device, utilizing a motor-driven gear system and 316 stainless steel, the problems of rinsing water outflow and nitric acid spraying were solved, achieving improvements in safety and convenience.

CN223832532UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SC HONGYA QINGYIJIANG SODIUM SULPHATE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422821653.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning centrifuges, rinsing water may flow out of the casing and cause ground corrosion, and nitric acid slurry may spray out, causing burns to personnel or affecting production. Existing technology makes it difficult to control these issues effectively.

Method used

The centrifuge water collection device is designed, including a collection box and a water collection box. It achieves centralized collection of water or nitrate slurry through a motor-driven gear and gear block system, and is made of 316 stainless steel to improve corrosion resistance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively controls the outflow of flushing water and nitric acid slurry, reduces the risk of ground corrosion and burns to personnel, improves safety and convenience, and extends the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal machines, and discloses a centrifugal machine water collecting device. The centrifugal machine comprises a centrifugal machine supporting base, a centrifugal machine body is installed at the upper end of the centrifugal machine supporting base, a water outlet is formed in one side of the centrifugal machine body, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the centrifugal machine supporting base, stairs are arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and a water collecting box support is arranged in the supporting frame; a water collecting box is placed on the upper surface of the water collecting box support, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the supporting frame, a water collecting opening is formed in the collecting box, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the supporting frame, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of one end of the collecting box, a plurality of tooth blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves, and a motor and a gear are arranged in the mounting plate. The collecting box can guide and concentrate water or nitrate slurry, and then the water or the nitrate slurry is input into the water collecting box to be collected, so that the flushing water is effectively prevented from flowing to the ground and influencing a packaging outer wall, the risk of suspending nitrate strips is reduced, and the risk that the nitrate slurry scalds personnel is completely eradicated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of centrifuge technology, specifically a centrifuge water collection device. Background Technology

[0002] A centrifuge is a device that uses centrifugal force to separate substances and is widely used in fields such as biology, chemistry, and materials science. Through high-speed rotation, a centrifuge can separate components of different densities in a sample into layers, thus achieving processes such as solid-liquid separation, liquid-liquid separation, or cell separation. For example, after processing with a centrifuge, solid particles in a nitric acid slurry can be quickly separated, improving product purity and recovery rate. This combined technology not only improves separation efficiency but also reduces energy consumption, possessing significant industrial application value.

[0003] With advancements in technology, the design and application of centrifuges have continuously evolved, from traditional laboratory centrifuges to industrial-scale centrifuges, significantly improving their performance and functionality. Modern centrifuges are equipped with advanced control systems and monitoring technologies, enabling higher speeds, more precise separation, and more intelligent user interfaces. Simultaneously, environmental protection and energy conservation are increasingly valued in centrifuges to meet the requirements of sustainable development.

[0004] However, when cleaning the centrifuge, the rinsing water may flow out of the casing and splash onto the ground, causing corrosion. Sometimes, due to blockage of the feed pipe, nitric acid slurry may spray out of the centrifuge, causing burns to personnel. At the same time, if the nitric acid slurry flows into the drying system, it may cause more serious accidents that affect production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a centrifuge water collection device to address the problems mentioned above, such as the possibility of rinsing water flowing out of the centrifuge casing during cleaning, splashing onto the ground and causing corrosion; the possibility of nitrate slurry spraying out of the centrifuge due to blockage of the feed pipe, causing burns to personnel; and the possibility of nitrate slurry flowing into the drying system, which may cause more serious accidents affecting production.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a centrifuge water collection device, including a centrifuge support base, a centrifuge body is installed on the upper end of the centrifuge support base, a drain outlet is opened on one side of the centrifuge body, a support frame is provided on one side of the centrifuge support base, a staircase is provided on one side of the support frame, a water collection box bracket is provided inside the support frame, and a water collection box corresponding to the drain outlet is placed on the upper surface of the water collection box bracket.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and design, the collection box can guide and concentrate water or nitric acid slurry, and then input it into the water collection box for collection. This effectively controls the flow of rinsing water to the ground and its impact on the outer wall of the packaging, reduces the risk of hanging nitric acid strips, eliminates the risk of nitric acid slurry burns to personnel, and improves safety.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a collection box corresponding to the drain outlet is provided on one side of the upper surface of the support frame, and a water collection port corresponding to the water collection box is opened inside the collection box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection box can be connected to the drain outlet to collect the water or nitrate slurry flowing out, preventing it from flowing everywhere and improving convenience.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate corresponding to the collection box is provided on one side of the upper surface of the support frame. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of one end of the collection box. Several tooth blocks are provided inside the slide grooves. A motor is installed inside the mounting plate. A gear corresponding to the tooth blocks is provided at one end of the motor. The gear meshes with the tooth blocks.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the collection box needs to work, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the tooth block to move, so that the collection box moves upward to connect with the drain outlet or moves downward to be stored inside the support frame, improving convenience.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is formed on one side of the other end of the collection box, and one side of the mounting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the collection box is limited by one end of the mounting plate sliding inside the limiting groove, making its operation more stable and improving its stability.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the water collection box bracket is provided with a storage groove, and an extension bracket is slidably connected inside the storage groove. The water collection box is placed on the upper surface of the extension bracket.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the area of ​​the water collection box bracket can be extended by moving the extension bracket, thereby allowing the water collection box to be removed for easy cleaning and improving convenience.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, limiting slide rails are provided on both sides of the storage slot, and the two ends of the extension bracket are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide rails. A plug-in block is provided inside the storage slot, and a slot corresponding to the plug-in block is provided on the lower surface of the extension bracket.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the extension bracket is limited by the extension bracket sliding inside the limiting slide rail and the plug-in block being inserted into the slot, making its operation more stable and improving the stability of the extension bracket's movement.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the collection box is not in use, the rotating sealing plate can seal the upper surface of the collection box, thereby improving the sealing performance.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the collection box and the water collection box are made of 316 stainless steel.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it has good corrosion resistance, can withstand a certain concentration of nitric acid, reduces its corrosion on the collection box and water collection box, and extends its service life.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0023] 1. The motor drives the gears to rotate, which in turn moves the gear block, causing the collection box to move upward and connect with the drain outlet. The collection box then guides and collects water or nitrogen slurry, which is then fed into the water collection box for collection. This effectively controls the flow of rinsing water onto the ground and its impact on the outer wall of the packaging, reduces the risk of hanging nitrogen strips, and eliminates the risk of nitrogen slurry burns, thus improving safety.

[0024] 2. By moving the extension bracket, the area of ​​the water collection box bracket can be extended, allowing the water collection box to be removed for easy cleaning and improving convenience. At the same time, the movement of the extension bracket is limited by the sliding of the extension bracket inside the limit rail and the insertion block inside the slot, making its operation more stable and improving the stability of the extension bracket's movement. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of the water collection device in this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the water collection device in this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water collection box device in this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a front structural diagram of the gear device in this application.

[0029] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Centrifuge support base; 2. Centrifuge body; 3. Drain outlet; 4. Collection box; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Support frame; 7. Water collection box; 8. Water collection box bracket; 9. Staircase; 10. Water inlet; 11. Limiting slide; 12. Slide; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Extension bracket; 15. Limiting slide rail; 16. Storage slot; 17. Motor; 18. Tooth block; 19. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 The centrifuge water collection device includes a centrifuge support base 1, a centrifuge body 2 mounted on the upper end of the centrifuge support base 1, a drain outlet 3 on one side of the centrifuge body 2, a support frame 6 on one side of the centrifuge support base 1, a staircase 9 on one side of the support frame 6, a water collection box bracket 8 inside the support frame 6, and a water collection box 7 corresponding to the drain outlet 3 placed on the upper surface of the water collection box bracket 8. Through the above design, the collection box 4 can guide and concentrate water or nitric acid slurry, and then input it into the water collection box 7 for collection, effectively controlling the flow of rinsing water to the ground and affecting the outer wall of the packaging and reducing the risk of hanging nitric acid strips, and also eliminating the risk of nitric acid slurry burns to personnel, thus improving safety.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-2 A collection box 4 corresponding to the drain outlet 3 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the support frame 6. The inside of the collection box 4 is provided with a water collection port 10 corresponding to the water collection box 7. The collection box 4 can be connected to the drain outlet 3 to collect the water or nitrate slurry flowing out, so as to prevent it from flowing everywhere and improve convenience.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 The upper surface of the support frame 6 is provided with a mounting plate 13 corresponding to the collection box 4. The collection box 4 has a sliding groove 12 on both sides of one end. Several toothed blocks 18 are provided inside the sliding groove 12. A motor 17 is installed inside the mounting plate 13. A gear 19 corresponding to the toothed blocks 18 is provided at one end of the motor 17. The gear 19 meshes with the toothed blocks 18. When the collection box 4 needs to work, the motor 17 is started to drive the gear 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed blocks 18 to move, so that the collection box 4 moves upward to connect with the drain outlet 3 or moves downward to be stored inside the support frame 6, improving convenience.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-2 A limiting groove 11 is provided on one side of the other end of the collection box 4. One side of the mounting plate 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 11. By sliding one end of the mounting plate 13 inside the limiting groove 11, the movement of the collection box 4 is limited, making its operation more stable and improving its stability.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-3 The upper surface of the water collection box bracket 8 is provided with a storage groove 16. An extension bracket 14 is slidably connected inside the storage groove 16. The water collection box 7 is placed on the upper surface of the extension bracket 14. By moving the extension bracket 14, the area of ​​the water collection box bracket 8 can be extended, and the water collection box 7 can be taken out for easy cleaning, thus improving convenience.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 The storage slot 16 has limit slide rails 15 on both sides. The two ends of the extension bracket 14 are slidably connected to the inside of the limit slide rails 15. The storage slot 16 has a plug-in block inside. The lower surface of the extension bracket 14 has a slot corresponding to the plug-in block. By sliding the extension bracket 14 inside the limit slide rail 15 and inserting the plug-in block into the slot, the movement of the extension bracket 14 is limited, making its operation more stable and improving the stability of the movement of the extension bracket 14.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-2 A sealing plate 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box 4. When the collection box 4 is not in use, rotating the sealing plate 5 can seal the upper surface of the collection box 4, thereby improving the sealing performance.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-2 The collection box 4 and the water collection box 7 are made of 316 stainless steel, which has good corrosion resistance and can withstand a certain concentration of nitric acid, reducing its corrosion on the collection box 4 and the water collection box 7 and extending their service life.

[0039] The implementation principle of the centrifuge water collection device embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0040] When the centrifuge body 2 is working, the start motor 17 drives the gear 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear block 18 to move, causing the collection box 4 to move upward and connect with the drain outlet 3. The collection box 4 can then guide and collect water or nitric acid slurry, which is then fed into the water collection box 7 for collection. This effectively controls the flow of rinsing water onto the ground and its impact on the outer wall of the packaging, reduces the risk of hanging nitric acid strips, and eliminates the risk of nitric acid slurry burns, thus improving safety. After the work is completed, the motor 17 drives the gear 19 to rotate again, causing the collection box 4 to move downward and be stored inside the support frame 6. The rotating sealing plate 5 can seal the upper surface of the collection box 4, improving the sealing performance. In addition, by moving the extension bracket 14, the area of ​​the water collection box support 8 can be extended, allowing the water collection box 7 to be removed for easy cleaning and improving convenience. At the same time, the movement of the extension bracket 14 is limited by sliding inside the limit rail 15 and the insertion block being inserted into the slot, making its operation more stable and improving the stability of the movement of the extension bracket 14.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A centrifuge water collection device, comprising a centrifuge support base (1), characterized in that: The centrifuge body (2) is mounted on the upper end of the centrifuge support base (1). A drain outlet (3) is provided on one side of the centrifuge body (2). A support frame (6) is provided on one side of the centrifuge support base (1). A staircase (9) is provided on one side of the support frame (6). A water collection box bracket (8) is provided inside the support frame (6). A water collection box (7) corresponding to the drain outlet (3) is placed on the upper surface of the water collection box bracket (8). A collection box (4) corresponding to the drain outlet (3) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the support frame (6). The collection box (4) has a water inlet (10) corresponding to the water collection box (7) inside. The upper surface of the support frame (6) is provided with a mounting plate (13) corresponding to the collection box (4) on one side. The collection box (4) has a sliding groove (12) on both sides at one end. The sliding groove (12) has a number of tooth blocks (18) inside. The mounting plate (13) has a motor (17) installed inside. The motor (17) has a gear (19) corresponding to the tooth block (18) at one end. The gear (19) meshes with the tooth block (18).

2. The centrifuge water collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (11) is provided on one side of the other end of the collection box (4), and one side of the mounting plate (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (11).

3. The centrifuge water collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water collection box bracket (8) is provided with a storage groove (16), and an extension bracket (14) is slidably connected inside the storage groove (16). The water collection box (7) is placed on the upper surface of the extension bracket (14).

4. The centrifuge water collection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The storage slot (16) has limit slide rails (15) on both sides. The two ends of the extension bracket (14) are slidably connected to the inside of the limit slide rails (15). The storage slot (16) has a plug-in block inside. The lower surface of the extension bracket (14) has a slot corresponding to the plug-in block.

5. The centrifuge water collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box (4).

6. The centrifuge water collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (4) and the water collection box (7) are made of 316 stainless steel.