Waste recovery equipment for semitrailer machining

Abstract

The utility model provides waste recovery equipment for semitrailer machining. The waste recovery equipment comprises a crushing box; the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box, a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box, crushing devices are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the fixing plate, each crushing device comprises a first driving part, a rotating roller and a crushing gear, and a screening device is arranged on one side of the surface of the fixing plate. According to the waste recovery equipment for semitrailer machining, the screening device is installed at the bottoms of the two sets of crushing gears, the screening device conducts metal screening and non-metal impurity falling recovery on crushed parts, the metal parts are attracted by the electromagnet block, and after non-metal impurity recovery is finished, the electromagnet block is controlled to be demagnetized; the waste recycling device is simple in structure and high in practicability, part waste can be screened after being crushed, nonmetal and metal crushed materials are screened out, and the practicability of the waste recycling device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, and in particular to a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing. Background Technology

[0002] Trailers are widely used in our lives because, compared to traditional trucks, their loading capacity cannot reach a certain quantity. Therefore, they are mostly used to transport large goods, such as car carriers and containers. Furthermore, semi-trailers are more flexible and can be modified and adjusted according to the owner's needs. A complete trailer that can be shipped from the factory has four main purchased components: towing pin, axle, tires, and landing gear. During trailer maintenance, there are often old and scrapped parts that cannot be used. Therefore, they need to be crushed and reshaped to achieve the purpose of metal recycling and reuse, thereby reducing resource waste.

[0003] Most scrap parts recycling processes in the market require crushing machinery to crush the parts before they are melted for secondary plasticization. However, some parts may contain non-metallic impurities after crushing. If they are melted directly without screening, the impurities will still remain inside. Crushing equipment cannot screen non-metallic impurities when crushing parts, which increases the labor intensity of the operators in recycling parts.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing, which solves the problem that the crushing device cannot screen non-metallic impurities when crushing parts, thus increasing the labor intensity of operators in recycling parts.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing, comprising: a crushing box;

[0007] A fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box. The crushing box has a crushing chamber inside. Crushing devices are provided on both sides of the surface of the fixed plate. The crushing devices include a first driving component, a rotating roller and a crushing gear. A screening device is provided on one side of the surface of the fixed plate. The screening device includes a second driving component, a rotating shaft, a mounting column and an electromagnet block.

[0008] Two guide plates are fixedly installed on both sides inside the crushing chamber. A disassembly device is provided on one side of the outer surface of the crushing chamber. The disassembly device includes a support plate, an opening hole, and a connecting plate. A collection device is provided at the bottom inside the crushing chamber. The collection device includes a collection box and a pull rod.

[0009] A feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box.

[0010] Preferably, the first driving component is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate, the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first driving component, and the crushing gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating roller.

[0011] Preferably, the second driving member is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer surface of the fixed plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second driving member, the mounting post is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the electromagnet block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting post.

[0012] Preferably, the collection box is located at the bottom inside the crushing chamber, and the pull rod is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, the support plate is disposed on the other side of the outer surface of the crushing box, the three opening holes are respectively opened on the surface of the support plate, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, striking devices are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the fixed plate. The striking devices include a third driving member, a rotating column, a connecting column, and striking blocks. The third driving member is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate. The rotating column is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the third driving member and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column. The four striking blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting column.

[0015] Preferably, the guide plate adopts a spring plate structure.

[0016] Compared with related technologies, the waste recycling equipment for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This utility model provides a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing. By installing a screening device at the bottom of two sets of crushing gears, the screening device screens the metal parts after crushing, while non-metallic impurities fall and are recycled. The metal parts are attracted by an electromagnet block. After the non-metallic impurities are recycled, the electromagnet block is demagnetized, and the surface metal parts fall and are recycled. This device has a simple structure and strong practicality. It can screen the crushed waste parts to separate non-metallic and metal fragments, thus improving the practicality of the waste recycling device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the interior of the crushing chamber;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side view of the crushing chamber.

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the crushing chamber.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram at point A is shown.

[0024] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Crushing box, 2. Feed hopper, 3. Fixing plate, 4. Crushing component, 41. First driving component, 42. Rotating roller, 43. Crushing gear, 5. Screening device, 51. Second driving component, 52. Rotating shaft, 53. Mounting column, 54. Electromagnetic block, 6. Crushing chamber, 7. Guide plate, 8. Collection device, 81. Collection box, 82. Pull rod, 9. Disassembly device, 91. Support plate, 92. Opening hole, 93. Connecting plate, 10. Striking device, 101. Third driving component, 102. Rotating column, 103. Connecting column, 104. Striking block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] First Embodiment

[0027] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the interior of the crushing chamber; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side view of the crushing box. A waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing includes: a crushing box 1;

[0028] A fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 1. The crushing box 1 has a crushing chamber 6 inside. Crushing devices 4 are provided on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate 3. The crushing devices 4 include a first driving member 41, a rotating roller 42 and a crushing gear 43. A screening device 5 is provided on one side of the surface of the fixing plate 3. The screening device 5 includes a second driving member 51, a rotating shaft 52, a mounting column 53 and an electromagnet block 54.

[0029] Guide plates 7, two guide plates 7 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides inside the crushing chamber 6. A disassembly device 9 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 1. The disassembly device 9 includes a support plate 91, an opening hole 92 and a connecting plate 93. A collection device 8 is provided at the bottom inside the crushing chamber 6. The collection device 8 includes a collection box 81 and a pull rod 82.

[0030] The feeding hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box 1.

[0031] The first driving component 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 3, the rotating roller 42 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first driving component 41, and the crushing gear 43 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating roller 42.

[0032] The second driving component 51 is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer surface of the fixing plate 3, the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second driving component 51, the mounting post 53 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52, and the electromagnet block 54 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting post 53.

[0033] The collection box 81 is located at the bottom inside the crushing chamber 6, and the pull rod 82 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the collection box 81.

[0034] The support plate 91 is disposed on the other side of the outer surface of the crushing box 1, the three opening holes 92 are respectively opened on the surface of the support plate 91, and the two connecting plates 93 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support plate 91.

[0035] When maintenance is required, the support plate 91 is removed from the surface of the crushing box 1 by unscrewing the bolts, and the rotating roller 42 is installed by passing through the opening hole 92, which facilitates the removal of the support plate 91.

[0036] The mounting post 53 is equipped with a battery pack, a remote controller and a charging port, which remotely controls the electromagnet block 54 to generate magnetism or demagnetize it.

[0037] The working principle of the waste recycling equipment for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0038] During operation, waste material is first added into the crushing chamber 6 from the hopper 2. The output shaft of the first drive member 41 of the two sets of crushing components 4 rotates, which drives the rotating roller 42 and the crushing gear 43 to rotate. The two sets of crushing gears 43 mesh with each other to crush and pulverize the recovered parts.

[0039] The shattered parts fall downwards and are guided by two guide plates 7 to fall onto the surface of the electromagnet block 54.

[0040] When the electromagnet block 54 is energized, it collects ferrous broken parts. Non-ferrous broken parts fall downwards and are collected inside the collection box 81. After the crushed parts are screened, the collection box 81 is removed. After the collected non-metallic parts are recycled, the collection box 81 is placed back inside the crushing chamber 6. After the electromagnet block 54 is demagnetized, the metal crushed parts on the surface of the electromagnet block 54 fall into the collection box 81 and are collected.

[0041] Compared with related technologies, the waste recycling equipment for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] This utility model provides a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing. By installing a screening device 5 at the bottom of two sets of crushing gears 43, the screening device 5 performs metal screening on the crushed parts, and non-metallic impurities fall off and are recycled. The metal parts are attracted by the electromagnet block 54. After the non-metallic impurities are recycled, the electromagnet block 54 is demagnetized, and the surface metal parts fall off and are recycled. This device has a simple structure and strong practicality. It can screen the crushed waste parts to separate non-metallic and metal fragments, thus improving the practicality of the waste recycling device.

[0043] Second Embodiment

[0044] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the first embodiment of this application which provides a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing, the second embodiment of this application proposes another waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0045] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing, which differs in that, in a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing, striking devices 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the fixed plate 3. The striking device 10 includes a third driving member 101, a rotating column 102, a connecting column 103, and striking blocks 104. The third driving member 101 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate 3, the rotating column 102 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the third driving member 101, the rotating column 103 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column 102, and the four striking blocks 104 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting column 103.

[0046] The guide plate 7 adopts a spring plate structure.

[0047] The working principle of the waste recycling equipment for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0048] During operation, the output shaft of the third drive component 101 first rotates, driving the rotating column 102, connecting column 103 and striking block 104 to rotate. The four striking blocks 104 rotate intermittently, squeezing and striking the guide plate 7. The guide plate 7 is a spring plate structure. It is deformed by the squeezing and striking of the striking blocks 104. Then the guide plate 7 deforms and recovers its original shape, causing the guide plate 7 to vibrate from the impact, shaking off the residual waste material on the edge.

[0049] Compared with related technologies, the waste recycling equipment for semi-trailer processing provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0050] This utility model provides a waste recycling device for semi-trailer processing. The output shaft of the third drive component 101 rotates, driving the rotating column 102, connecting column 103 and striking block 104 to rotate. The four striking blocks 104 intermittently squeeze and strike the guide plate 7, causing the guide plate 7 to vibrate and the waste on the surface of the guide plate 7 to be shaken off. This device has a simple structure, strong practicality, improves the recycling efficiency of crushed waste, and enhances the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0051] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A semi-trailer processing scrap recycling apparatus characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of broken box, including: Fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the one side of the outer surface of the broken box, the inside of the broken box is opened with broken cavity, both sides of the surface of the fixed plate are provided with broken device, the broken device includes first driving part, rotating stick and broken gear, one side of the surface of the fixed plate is provided with screening device, the screening device includes second driving part, rotating shaft, mounting column and electromagnet block; Guide plate, two the guide plate is respectively fixedly installed in the inside of two sides of the broken cavity, the one side of the outer surface of the broken box is provided with dismounting device, the dismounting device includes support plate, opening hole and connecting plate, the bottom of the inside of the broken cavity is provided with collection device, the collection device includes collection box and pull rod; Downstream hopper, the downstream hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the broken box. The first driving part is fixedly installed on the one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate, the rotating stick is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first driving part, and the broken gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating stick.

2. A waste recovery apparatus for processing a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second driving part is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer surface of the fixed plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second driving part, the mounting column is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the electromagnet block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting column.

3. A waste recovery apparatus for processing a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box is arranged in the bottom of the inside of the broken cavity, and the pull rod is fixedly installed on the one side of the outer surface of the collection box.

4. The waste recycling apparatus for processing a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate is arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the broken box, three opening holes are respectively arranged on the surface of the support plate, and two connecting plates are respectively fixedly installed on the two sides of the outer surface of the support plate.

5. A waste recovery apparatus for processing a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other two sides of the surface of the fixed plate are fixedly installed with knocking device, the knocking device includes third driving part, rotating column, connecting column and knocking block, the third driving part is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate, the rotating column is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the third driving part, the rotating column is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column, and four knocking blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting column.

6. A waste recovery apparatus for processing a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide plate adopts spring plate structure.

7. A waste recovery apparatus for processing a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​

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