Carbon dot slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container

By designing a carbon point slow-release black nightshade cultivation container, the degradation and cadmium pollution problems of existing containers are solved by using a temperature and humidity responsive membrane to control the carbon point release rate and a cadmium ion adsorption filter to block the flow. The container is also highly extendable, improving its practicality.

CN224007275UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520796219.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing black nightshade cultivation containers cannot degrade polymer materials, cannot achieve a continuous supply of carbon points in cadmium-contaminated soil and a secondary barrier against cadmium ions, and are not convenient for extending the cultivation height.

Method used

A carbon dot slow-release black nightshade cultivation container was designed, comprising a cultivation mechanism and an extension mechanism. The release rate of carbon dots is controlled by a temperature and humidity responsive membrane, and cadmium ion is blocked by a cadmium ion adsorption filter. The height of the container can be conveniently extended by the extension cover.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a continuous supply of carbon dots and a barrier against cadmium ions, improving the practicality of the container and facilitating filter replacement and container height extension.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon dot slow release type black nightshade cultivation container, and relates to the technical field of black nightshade cultivation. The device comprises a cultivation mechanism, an extension mechanism is detachably arranged at the top end of the cultivation mechanism, the cultivation mechanism comprises a cultivation pot body, a slow-release pot body is integrally formed at the bottom end of the cultivation pot body, and a carbon dot slow-release part and a cadmium ion adsorption filter screen which are used in a matched mode are detachably arranged on the inner side of the slow-release pot body. Arc-shaped blocks which are symmetrically distributed are integrally formed on the cadmium ion adsorption filter screen, concave holes which are matched for use are formed in the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped blocks, and a temperature and humidity response film which is matched for use is arranged outside the carbon dot slow release part. Through the arrangement and use of the cultivation mechanism, the carbon dot release rate can be controlled in cooperation with the temperature and humidity response film, the purpose of degrading a high polymer material is achieved, continuous supply of the carbon dots in the cadmium-contaminated soil and secondary blocking of cadmium ions can be achieved at the same time, and in addition, convenience is provided for disassembly, assembly and replacement of a cadmium ion adsorption filter screen and a carbon dot slow release part.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solanum nigrum cultivation, in particular to a carbon point slow -release type solanum nigrum cultivation container. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solanum nigrum is an annual herb, stem near no hair or be slightly soft hair, leaf alternate, ovate or ovate elliptic, leaf often no hair, small and drooping, corolla white or light purple, berry is spherical, when ripe, black purple, has luster.

[0003] And solanum nigrum needs to use the cultivation container when cultivating, but the existing solanum nigrum cultivation container cannot degrade high molecular materials and cannot realize the continuous supply of carbon points in cadmium contaminated soil and the secondary barrier of cadmium ions, in addition, the existing solanum nigrum cultivation container is inconvenient to extend height, and the practicality is poor.

[0004] In view of the above problem, the carbon point slow -release type solanum nigrum cultivation container is used to solve the above problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the existing solanum nigrum cultivation container cannot degrade high molecular materials, cannot realize the continuous supply of carbon points in cadmium contaminated soil and the secondary barrier of cadmium ions and is inconvenient to extend height, the utility model aims at providing a carbon point slow -release type solanum nigrum cultivation container.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a carbon point slow -release type solanum nigrum cultivation container, including cultivation mechanism, the top of cultivation mechanism is detachably provided with extension mechanism, and the cultivation mechanism includes cultivation pot body, and the bottom of cultivation pot body is integrally formed with slow -release pot body, the inner side of slow -release pot body is detachably provided with cooperatively used carbon point slow -release part and cadmium ion adsorption filter screen, and the symmetrically distributed arc blocks are integrally formed on the cadmium ion adsorption filter screen, the opposite sides of two arc blocks are provided with cooperatively used concave holes, the outside of carbon point slow -release part is provided with cooperatively used temperature and humidity response film, the cadmium ion adsorption filter screen is the active carbon and carbon point composite structure, the bottom of slow -release pot body is provided with cooperatively used L-shaped arc slot and arc inner groove, and the arc disc is slidably inserted into the arc inner groove, one side of the arc disc is fixedly installed with arc spring, and the tail end of arc spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of arc inner groove, the other side of arc disc is fixedly installed with arc rod, and the arc rod is slidably penetrated through L-shaped arc slot and can be in movable contact with arc block, the bottom of slow -release pot body is provided with arc through hole in communication with L-shaped arc slot and arc inner groove, and the arc rod is slidably inserted into the arc through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the extension mechanism comprises an extension cover, an arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly installed on the upper end outer wall of the extension cover, the arc-shaped protrusions are arranged in an array, a ring-shaped protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom end inner side of the extension cover, a ring-shaped groove is formed in the top end outer side of the cultivation pot body, the lower end of the extension cover can be slidably sleeved on the upper end of the cultivation pot body, and the ring-shaped protrusion can be movably clamped in the ring-shaped groove, and the ring-shaped protrusion is made of rubber.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

[0009] 1. Through the setting and use of the cultivation mechanism, the carbon point release rate can be controlled in cooperation with the temperature and humidity response film, the purpose of degrading high molecular materials is achieved, and the continuous supply of carbon points and the secondary barrier of cadmium ions in the cadmium contaminated soil can be achieved at the same time, in addition, the disassembly and replacement of the cadmium ion adsorption filter screen and the carbon point slow-release part are facilitated.

[0010] 2. Through the setting and use of the extension mechanism, the extension cover can be sleeved on the top end of the cultivation pot body when the to-be-cultivated nightshade is high, so that the height of the cultivation pot body can be conveniently extended, and the practicality of the cultivation container is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0013] Figure 2 It is the present application Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present application.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic diagram of the cultivation mechanism in the present application.

[0015] Figure 4 It is the present application Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in the present application.

[0016] Figure 5 It is the present application Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in the present application.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation mechanism; 11. Cultivation pot; 12. Slow-release pot; 13. Carbon point slow-release section; 14. Cadmium ion adsorption filter; 15. Arc-shaped block; 16. L-shaped arc groove; 17. Arc-shaped inner groove; 18. Arc-shaped disc; 19. Arc-shaped spring; 110. Arc-shaped rod; 111. Annular groove; 112. Concave hole; 113. Arc-shaped through hole; 2. Extension mechanism; 21. Extension cover; 22. Annular protrusion; 23. Arc-shaped protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a carbon point slow-release black nightshade cultivation container, including a cultivation mechanism 1. The top of the cultivation mechanism 1 is detachably equipped with an extension mechanism 2. The cultivation mechanism 1 includes a cultivation basin 11, and a slow-release basin 12 is integrally formed at the bottom of the cultivation basin 11. A carbon point slow-release part 13 and a cadmium ion adsorption filter 14 are detachably provided on the inner side of the slow-release basin 12. Symmetrically distributed arc-shaped blocks 15 are integrally formed on the cadmium ion adsorption filter 14. Each of the two arc-shaped blocks 15 has a corresponding recessed hole 112 on its opposite sides. The recessed hole 112 facilitates the operation of the arc-shaped blocks 15. A temperature and humidity responsive membrane is provided on the outside of the carbon point slow-release part 13. The temperature and humidity responsive membrane can control the carbon point release rate. This is prior art and will not be described in detail here. The cadmium ion adsorption filter 14 has a composite structure of activated carbon and carbon dots. The bottom end of the slow-release basin 12 is provided with an L-shaped arc groove 16 and an arc-shaped inner groove 17 for cooperation. An arc-shaped disk 18 is slidably inserted into the arc-shaped inner groove 17. An arc-shaped spring 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped disk 18, and the end of the arc-shaped spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped inner groove 17. An arc-shaped rod 110 is fixedly installed on the other side of the arc-shaped disk 18. The arc-shaped rod 110 slides through the L-shaped arc groove 16 and can make contact with the arc-shaped block 15. The bottom end of the slow-release basin 12 is provided with an arc-shaped through hole 113 that communicates with the L-shaped arc groove 16 and the arc-shaped inner groove 17. The arc-shaped rod 110 is slidably inserted into the arc-shaped through hole 113. The arc-shaped through hole 113 is used to limit and guide the movement of the arc-shaped rod 110.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, during use, the cultivation pot body 11 is inverted, the carbon point slow release part 13 is clamped into the bottom end of the slow release pot body 12, then the cadmium ion adsorption filter screen 14 is held by hand and the two arc-shaped blocks 15 are clamped into the vertical parts of the two L-shaped arc-shaped grooves 16, then the corresponding two arc-shaped rods 110 are pushed, so that the corresponding two arc-shaped discs 18 are pushed to move and press the corresponding arc-shaped springs 19, when the end part of the arc-shaped rod 110 is completely moved into the corresponding arc-shaped through hole 113, the corresponding arc-shaped block 15 is continuously clamped in, when the side surface of the arc-shaped block 15 is in contact with the arc-shaped rod 110, the arc-shaped rod 110 is loosened and the arc-shaped block 15 is clamped in again, when the arc-shaped block 15 corresponds to the horizontal part of the L-shaped arc-shaped groove 16, the arc-shaped block 15 is rotated, until the arc-shaped block 15 is completely clamped into the horizontal part of the corresponding L-shaped arc-shaped groove 16, during this period, the arc-shaped spring 19 pushes the corresponding arc-shaped disc 18 to reset, so that the corresponding arc-shaped rod 110 is reset, and then the arc-shaped block 15 is limited.

[0021] The extension mechanism 2 comprises an extension cover 21, an arc-shaped protrusion 23 in cooperation is fixedly installed on the upper end outer wall of the extension cover 21, and the arc-shaped protrusions 23 are arrayed, the arc-shaped protrusions 23 are arranged to increase friction and facilitate operation, and a ring-shaped protrusion 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inner side of the extension cover 21, a ring-shaped groove 111 is formed in the top end outer side of the cultivation pot body 11, the lower end of the extension cover 21 can be slidably sleeved on the upper end of the cultivation pot body 11, and the ring-shaped protrusion 22 can be movably clamped in the ring-shaped groove 111, and the ring-shaped protrusion 22 is of a rubber structure.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, during use, if the to-be-cultivated nightshade is high, the extension cover 21 can be held by hand and the lower end thereof is sleeved on the top end of the cultivation pot body 11, and the nightshade can be cultivated in the cultivation pot body 11 and the extension cover 21 when the ring-shaped protrusion 22 is clamped in the ring-shaped groove 111.

[0023] Working principle: during use, the cultivation pot body 11 is inverted and the carbon point slow release part 13 is clamped into the bottom end of the slow release pot body 12, then the cadmium ion adsorption filter screen 14 is held by hand and the two arc-shaped blocks 15 are clamped into the vertical parts of the two L-shaped arc-shaped grooves 16, then the corresponding two arc-shaped rods 110 are pushed, so that the corresponding two arc-shaped discs 18 are pushed to move and press the corresponding arc-shaped springs 19, when the end part of the arc-shaped rod 110 is completely moved into the corresponding arc-shaped through hole 113, the corresponding arc-shaped block 15 is continuously clamped in, when the side surface of the arc-shaped block 15 is in contact with the arc-shaped rod 110, the arc-shaped rod 110 is loosened and the arc-shaped block 15 is clamped in again, when the arc-shaped block 15 corresponds to the horizontal part of the L-shaped arc-shaped groove 16, the arc-shaped block 15 is rotated, until the arc-shaped block 15 is completely clamped into the horizontal part of the corresponding L-shaped arc-shaped groove 16, during this period, the arc-shaped spring 19 pushes the corresponding arc-shaped disc 18 to reset, so that the corresponding arc-shaped rod 110 is reset, and then the arc-shaped block 15 is limited;

[0024] Afterwards, the cultivation pot 11 is righted and the nightshade is cultivated in the cultivation pot 11, if the nightshade to be cultivated is higher, the extension cover 21 can be held and the lower end is sleeved on the top end of the cultivation pot 11, and when the annular protrusion 22 is clamped into the annular groove 111, the nightshade is cultivated in the cultivation pot 11 and the extension cover 21.

[0025] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container, comprising a cultivation mechanism (1), characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism (1) is detachably provided with an extension mechanism (2) at its top. The cultivation mechanism (1) includes a cultivation pot (11), and a slow-release pot (12) is integrally formed at the bottom of the cultivation pot (11). The inner side of the slow-release pot (12) is detachably provided with a carbon dot slow-release part (13) and a cadmium ion adsorption filter (14) for use. Symmetrically distributed arc-shaped blocks (15) are integrally formed on the cadmium ion adsorption filter (14). The bottom of the slow-release pot (12) is provided with a matching part. The L-shaped arc groove (16) and the arc inner groove (17) are used, and an arc disk (18) is slidably inserted into the arc inner groove (17). An arc spring (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the arc disk (18), and the end of the arc spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc inner groove (17). An arc rod (110) is fixedly installed on the other side of the arc disk (18), and the arc rod (110) slides through the L-shaped arc groove (16) and can make contact with the arc block (15).

2. The carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The extension mechanism (2) includes an extension cover (21), an annular protrusion (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the extension cover (21), an annular groove (111) is provided on the outer side of the top end of the cultivation pot (11), the lower end of the extension cover (21) can be slidably sleeved on the upper end of the cultivation pot (11), and the annular protrusion (22) can be movably locked in the annular groove (111).

3. The carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The upper outer wall of the extension cover (21) is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped protrusion (23) for use, and the arc-shaped protrusion (23) is distributed in an array.

4. A carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The annular protrusion (22) is a rubber structure.

5. A carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the two arc-shaped blocks (15) have recessed holes (112) on their opposite sides for use.

6. The carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the slow-release basin (12) is provided with an arc-shaped through hole (113) that communicates with the L-shaped arc groove (16) and the arc-shaped inner groove (17), and the arc-shaped rod (110) is slidably inserted into the arc-shaped through hole (113).

7. A carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The carbon dot slow-release section (13) is provided with a temperature and humidity responsive membrane for use.

8. A carbon point slow-release type black nightshade cultivation container as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cadmium ion adsorption filter (14) has a composite structure of activated carbon and carbon dots.