A sludge dewatering machine for rural domestic sewage treatment
By introducing cleaning devices and auxiliary components into rural domestic sewage treatment equipment, the problem of filter cartridge clogging has been solved, enabling smooth sewage discharge and efficient equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN CENT WATER TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224270379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sludge dewatering machines for sewage treatment, and in particular to a sludge dewatering machine for rural domestic sewage treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, it is generally difficult to quickly remove sediment from rural industrial wastewater. A new type of sludge removal machine for rural domestic wastewater treatment can quickly remove sludge from wastewater.
[0003] However, the existing equipment has the following shortcomings: when the existing equipment is used for a long time, the surface of the filter cartridge is prone to clogging, which makes it difficult for sewage to be discharged through the filter cartridge when the equipment is used again, causing the equipment to be difficult to use quickly.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as filter cartridge clogging and difficulty in discharging sewage, and to propose a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment, comprising a mounting frame, a frame, a transmission device, a feed pipe, a filter cylinder, and a cleaning device. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, the transmission device is fixedly connected to one end of the frame, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, the filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, and the cleaning device is fixedly disposed on the surface of the filter cylinder. The cleaning device includes a connecting plate and a connecting arm. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the surface of the frame, the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm away from the connecting plate. A connecting ring is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting ring, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting ring, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. By setting the water inlet pipe, water can be introduced into the inside of the connecting plate, reducing the possibility that water may not be able to enter the connecting ring during use.
[0008] Furthermore, a connector is fixedly connected to the connection between the connecting ring and the connecting pipe, and a sliding hole is provided on the upper surface of the frame. The connector facilitates a stable connection between the connecting pipe and the connecting ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting plate is slidably connected inside the sliding hole.
[0010] Furthermore, auxiliary components are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame. The auxiliary components include a mounting plate and a mounting block. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the frame. A sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate. The sliding rod is slidably connected inside the mounting block. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate. The threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the mounting block. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod. A first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. A second gear is meshed with the side of the first gear. By setting the threaded rod, the mounting block can be moved to move the connecting plate, reducing the difficulty of moving the connecting plate during use.
[0011] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear. The servo motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, and the servo motor is provided to facilitate the rotation of the second gear.
[0012] Furthermore, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo motor, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a cleaning device, the surface of the filter cylinder is effectively cleaned, which reduces the problem of easy clogging of the filter cylinder surface during long-term use of existing equipment, making it difficult for sewage to be discharged through the filter cylinder when the equipment is used again. This cleaning device sprays and cleans the surface of the filter cylinder through a connecting ring and a nozzle, which facilitates the discharge of sewage from the equipment and improves the service life of the equipment.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting an auxiliary component, the connecting plate is effectively moved, which in turn moves the connecting ring and the nozzle. This reduces the difficulty of thoroughly cleaning the surface of the filter cartridge when using existing equipment. This auxiliary component enables the movement of the cleaning device, making it easier for the equipment to thoroughly clean the filter cartridge and improving the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment;
[0018] Figure 3This utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.
[0022] Legend: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Frame; 3. Transmission device; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Filter cartridge; 6. Cleaning device; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Water inlet pipe; 63. Connecting pipe; 64. Connecting arm; 65. Connector; 66. Connecting ring; 67. Nozzle; 68. Mounting ring; 69. Sliding hole; 7. Auxiliary components; 71. Mounting plate; 72. Sliding rod; 73. Threaded rod; 74. Fixing block; 75. First gear; 76. Second gear; 77. Servo motor; 78. Mounting base; 79. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment, including a mounting frame 1, a frame 2, a transmission device 3, a feed pipe 4, a filter cylinder 5, and a cleaning device 6. The mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 2, the transmission device 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame 2, the feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 2, and the filter cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 2.
[0024] Mounting frame 1 is welded from high-strength carbon steel; frame 2 is a rectangular metal box with internal reinforcing ribs and an external anti-corrosion coating to effectively resist the corrosion of sewage and sludge; the transmission device 3 is a combination of a variable frequency speed control motor and a reducer, ensuring stable power transmission and allowing adjustment of the speed according to actual processing needs; the feed pipe 4 is made of corrosion-resistant PVC material, and its diameter is calculated using fluid dynamics to ensure smooth flow of sewage into frame 2; the filter cylinder 5 is composed of multiple nested stainless steel filter screens with progressively smaller pore sizes, and the inner layer is also equipped with spiral extrusion protrusions to improve dewatering efficiency.
[0025] The following section will describe in detail the specific settings and functions of its cleaning device 6 and auxiliary components 7.
[0026] In this embodiment: the cleaning device 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the filter cylinder 5. The cleaning device 6 includes a connecting plate 61 and a connecting arm 64. The connecting plate 61 is slidably connected to the surface of the frame 2. The connecting arm 64 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 61. An installation ring 68 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm 64 away from the connecting plate 61. The installation ring 68 is a circular metal frame used to fix the connecting ring 66 and the nozzle 67. Its structure has been mechanically optimized to evenly distribute the weight of the nozzle 67 and the pressure during operation. The connecting ring 66 is installed on the outer surface of the installation ring 68. The connecting ring 66 is made of flexible and pressure-resistant rubber material, which has good flexibility and sealing performance and can adapt to the connection requirements of the nozzle 67 at different angles and positions. The nozzle 67 is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring 66. The nozzle 67 is a fan-shaped high-pressure nozzle made of wear-resistant ceramic material. The spray angle and pressure have been professionally designed to effectively wash the sludge on the surface of the filter cylinder 5. The nozzle 67 is fixedly connected inside the installation ring 68. A connecting pipe 63 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring 66.
[0027] Specifically, the connecting pipe 63 is internally fixedly connected to the connecting plate 61, and the upper surface of the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 62.
[0028] In this embodiment: by setting the water inlet pipe 62, water can be introduced into the connecting plate 61, reducing the difficulty of water entering the connecting ring 66 through the connecting pipe 63 when the equipment is in use.
[0029] Specifically, a connector 65 is fixedly connected at the connection between the connecting ring 66 and the connecting tube 63. A sliding hole 69 is provided on the upper surface of the frame 2. The connector 65 is provided to facilitate a stable connection between the connecting tube 63 and the connecting ring 66.
[0030] Specifically, the connecting plate 61 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole 69.
[0031] In this embodiment: auxiliary components 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame 2. The auxiliary components 7 include a mounting plate 71 and a mounting block 79. The mounting block 79 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 61. The mounting plate 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame 2. A sliding rod 72 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 71. The sliding rod 72 is slidably connected inside the mounting block 79. A threaded rod 73 is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 71. The threaded rod 73 is threadedly connected inside the mounting block 79. Fixing blocks 74 are fixedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod 73. A first gear 75 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 73. A second gear 76 is meshed with the side of the first gear 75.
[0032] In this embodiment, by setting the threaded rod 73, the mounting block 79 can be moved to move the connecting plate 61, reducing the difficulty of moving the connecting plate 61 during use.
[0033] Specifically, a servo motor 77 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear 76. The servo motor 77 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 71. The servo motor 77 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the second gear 76.
[0034] Specifically, a mounting base 78 is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo motor 77, and the mounting base 78 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 71.
[0035] Working principle: When using the equipment, the user feeds the treated wastewater into the frame 2 through the feed pipe 4. As the material enters the filter cylinder 5, the rotating mechanism drives the threaded extruder inside the filter cylinder 5 to squeeze and dewater the wastewater. The squeezed sludge is then discharged through the top of the frame 2. After use, when cleaning the surface of the filter cylinder 5, the user connects the water inlet pipe 62 to a water pipe. Water then flows through the water inlet pipe 62 into the connecting plate 61, moving through the connecting pipe 63. The water inside the connecting pipe 63 then flows through the connector 65 into the connecting ring 66. Water then enters the nozzle 67 through the connecting ring 66, and the nozzle 67 sprays water onto the surface of the filter cartridge 5 for cleaning. By setting up the cleaning device 6, the surface of the filter cartridge 5 is effectively cleaned, which reduces the likelihood of clogging on the surface of the filter cartridge 5 after long-term use, thus preventing sewage from being discharged from the filter cartridge 5 when the equipment is used again. This cleaning device 6, through the connecting ring 66 and the nozzle 67, sprays water onto the surface of the filter cartridge 5 for cleaning, facilitating sewage discharge and improving the service life of the equipment.
[0036] When the equipment cleans the surface of the filter cartridge 5, the user starts the servo motor 77 to drive the second gear 76 to rotate. When the second gear 76 rotates, it drives the first gear 75 to rotate. Then, when the first gear 75 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 73 to rotate. When the threaded rod 73 rotates, it drives the mounting block 79 to move, which in turn moves the connecting plate 61 inside the sliding hole 69. By setting the auxiliary component 7, the connecting plate 61 is effectively moved, which in turn moves the connecting ring 66 and the nozzle 67. This reduces the difficulty of thoroughly cleaning the surface of the filter cartridge 5 when using the existing equipment. This auxiliary component 7 realizes the movement of the cleaning device 6, which facilitates the equipment to thoroughly clean the filter cartridge 5 and improves the practicality of the equipment.
Claims
1. A sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment, comprising a mounting frame (1), a frame (2), a transmission device (3), a feed pipe (4), a filter cylinder (5), and a cleaning device (6), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (2), the transmission device (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the frame (2), the feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (2), and the filter cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (2). The cleaning device (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the filter cylinder (5). The cleaning device (6) includes a connecting plate (61) and a connecting arm (64). The connecting plate (61) is slidably connected to the surface of the frame (2). The connecting arm (64) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (61). An installation ring (68) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm (64) away from the connecting plate (61). A connecting ring (66) is installed on the outer surface of the installation ring (68). A nozzle (67) is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring (66). The nozzle (67) is fixedly connected inside the installation ring (68). A connecting pipe (63) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring (66).
2. The sludge dewatering machine for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (63) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (61), and the upper surface of the connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (62).
3. The sludge dewatering machine for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connector (65) is fixedly connected to the connection between the connecting ring (66) and the connecting pipe (63), and a sliding hole (69) is provided on the upper surface of the frame (2).
4. A sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (61) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole (69).
5. A sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary components (7) are fixedly provided on both sides of the frame (2). The auxiliary components (7) include a mounting plate (71) and a mounting block (79). The mounting block (79) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (61). The mounting plate (71) is fixedly connected to one end of the frame (2). A sliding rod (72) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (71). The sliding rod (72) is slidably connected inside the mounting block (79). A threaded rod (73) is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate (71). The threaded rod (73) is threadedly connected inside the mounting block (79). Fixed blocks (74) are fixedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod (73). A first gear (75) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (73). A second gear (76) is meshed with the side of the first gear (75).
6. A sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor (77) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear (76), and the servo motor (77) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (71).
7. A sludge removal machine for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The servo motor (77) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (78), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (71).