A wireless target ranging device using a non-contact measurement method
By incorporating a protective housing, a heat dissipation mechanism, a rubber base, and a solar panel, the design solves the problems of protection and stability of the wireless target ranging device in extreme environments, achieving a high-precision measurement and long-life wireless target ranging device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN ZHONGKE KECHUANG ENG TESTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing wireless target ranging devices lack effective protection mechanisms in extreme environments, are susceptible to corrosion by harmful gases, affecting their service life and measurement accuracy. Laser equipment optical path deviation and signal transmission interference lead to inaccurate measurement results, making it difficult to meet high-precision requirements.
The protective structure consists of a protective box and a movable baffle, combined with a sealed design to block harmful gases. The groove and the bottom of the energy block are adapted to fix the laser device. The limit block and the receiving tube work together to ensure measurement stability. The heat dissipation mechanism improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the device through a fan and heat sink fins. The rubber base increases friction. The solar panel provides clean energy. The buckle and screw fixing device and the desiccant absorb moisture.
It effectively protects internal components, resists the effects of extreme environments, ensures stable signal transmission, improves measurement accuracy and device stability, achieves high-precision measurement, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224436589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wireless target ranging technology, and in particular to a wireless target ranging device using a non-contact method. Background Technology
[0002] Wireless target ranging devices using non-contact measurement methods play a crucial role in numerous fields. Compared to traditional contact measurement, they eliminate the need for direct contact with the target, avoiding damage during the measurement process. They can be applied to distance measurement of precision instruments and fragile objects. The wireless transmission characteristic eliminates the constraints of cables, making measurement operations more flexible. They are suitable for locations that are difficult for humans to access, such as high altitudes and dangerous areas. By using laser and microwave technologies, they can achieve long-distance measurement, quickly acquire data, and significantly improve measurement efficiency. The devices can integrate multiple functions, facilitating integration with automation systems and IoT devices. They provide reliable data support for industrial automation and intelligent monitoring, promoting the intelligent development of related industries.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN118009907B, which discloses a monitoring device and method for monitoring the deformation of surrounding rock in roadways. This invention relates to the field of intelligent monitoring of surrounding rock in roadways. It includes a support platform and a laser sensor module, camera, supplementary lighting, control module, and power supply mounted on the platform. The laser sensor module and camera are connected to the control module. The control module has a built-in wireless communication module that connects to a computer. The monitoring device has a simple structure and is easy to install. Based on the received target images, the control module controls the laser sensor to rotate, sequentially aligning it with each target to measure distances. Further analysis reveals the change in distance between each target. The entire process of measurement is automated and highly accurate, enabling real-time and efficient monitoring of the deformation of the surrounding rock. However, in practical use, the current device lacks an effective protection mechanism at the background technology level and cannot resist the corrosion of harmful gases. When in environments with corrosive or toxic gases, such as chemical plants or underground tunnels, the internal electronic components and optical parts of the device will be corroded, shortening their service life and affecting the measurement accuracy. Furthermore, in extreme environments, the optical path of the laser device may deviate, interfering with signal transmission and leading to inaccurate measurement results. It is also difficult to securely lock and fix the device, and the device may shift and exacerbate measurement errors when encountering vibration or shaking, failing to meet the high-precision measurement requirements in complex environments. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a non-contact wireless target ranging device, which aims to improve the problems of the lack of effective protection mechanism to resist the corrosion of harmful gases, shorten service life and affect measurement accuracy, and the optical path of the laser device may be deflected in extreme environments, signal transmission may be interfered with, resulting in inaccurate measurement results and failing to meet the high-precision measurement requirements in complex environments.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a non-contact wireless target ranging device, comprising a power supply box, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the power supply box, a groove formed on the top right side of the support plate, a second protective box fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a movable baffle slidably connected to the left side inside the second protective box, an energy block fixedly connected to the top left side of the power supply box, a guide tube fixedly connected to the left side of the energy block, the bottom of the energy block fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, a laser port fixedly connected to the left side of the guide tube, a limit block fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a receiving tube fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the energy block, the left side of the receiving tube penetrating outside the limit block, and a heat dissipation mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the power supply box.
[0006] The above technical solution provides power to the power supply box, supports the energy block and fixes it through the groove, the protective box is equipped with a movable baffle to open and close the protective equipment, the energy block guides the laser to be emitted from the laser port through the guide tube, the limit block cooperates with the receiving tube to position and receive the reflected laser, and the heat dissipation mechanism dissipates heat to ensure the stable operation of the device.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a connecting rod, a protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a glass plate is fixedly connected to the front inside the protective box, a fan is fixedly connected to the top inside the protective box, multiple heat dissipation slots are opened on the right side outside the connecting rod, heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected inside the multiple heat dissipation slots, and a display instrument is fixedly connected inside the protective box.
[0009] Through the above technical solution: the connecting rod provides stable support, the protective box on top provides a protective space for the display instrument, the glass plate on the front inside is dustproof and waterproof and does not affect data observation, the fan on the top inside runs at high speed to quickly dissipate heat and cool down, and the heat dissipation groove on the right side of the connecting rod and the heat dissipation fins inside the groove expand the heat dissipation area, efficiently dissipate heat, and ensure the normal operation of the display instrument.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The bottom left front and rear ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to support legs, and the bottom of each of the two support legs is fixedly connected to a rubber base.
[0012] The above technical solution increases friction between the bottom support legs of the bearing plate and the rubber base, improving the stability of the device and reducing measurement sway errors.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The bottom front and rear sides of the power supply box are fixedly connected to support blocks, and two brackets are fixedly connected between adjacent support blocks.
[0015] The above technical solution involves the bottom support block of the power supply box working in conjunction with the bracket to strengthen the support structure and distribute operating pressure.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The top of the second protective box is fixedly connected to an installation plate, and multiple solar panels are fixedly connected inside the installation plate.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the solar panel on the top of the second protective box converts light energy into electrical energy, supplements the device's energy, reduces dependence on traditional power sources, and enhances outdoor endurance.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] Two battery blocks are fixedly connected to the top left side of the front side of the power supply box, and power indicator lights are fixedly connected to the front side of each of the two battery blocks.
[0021] Through the above technical solution: the battery block 18 on the top front side of the power supply box 1 supplies power to the power indicator light 19, which displays the power level in real time, making it easy to monitor the power status.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The top and front sides of the protective box are threaded with buckles, and the left and right sides of the two buckles are threaded with two screws.
[0024] The above technical solution involves the use of buckles and screws on the top of the protective box to secure the device and ensure measurement accuracy.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] The top left and right sides of the protective box are fixedly connected to a housing box, and multiple desiccants are fixedly connected inside the two housing boxes.
[0027] The above technical solution involves placing desiccants on the top left and right sides of the protective box to absorb moisture, protect electronic components, and extend the service life of the device.
[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In this utility model, the protective structure formed by the second protective box and the movable baffle can effectively block the intrusion of harmful gases and protect the internal components. Combined with the sealing design, it can resist the influence of extreme environments on the device. The matching structure between the groove and the bottom of the energy block, together with the limiting block to limit the receiving tube, ensures the stability of measurement and ensures that the signal transmission is not interfered with, thus realizing the high-precision measurement requirements in complex environments.
[0030] 2. In this utility model, the fan accelerates the airflow within the protective box, quickly removing the heat generated by the display instrument and power supply components. The glass plate protects the internal instruments without obstructing observation. The heat dissipation grooves and fins increase the heat dissipation area, preventing the laser equipment from experiencing performance degradation or measurement errors due to excessive temperature. This ensures that the non-contact wireless target ranging device can maintain accurate measurement and stable operation even under complex working conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a wireless target ranging device using a non-contact method proposed in this utility model.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of a wireless target ranging device using a non-contact method proposed in this utility model.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fins of a non-contact wireless target ranging device proposed in this utility model.
[0034] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the protective box 2 of the wireless target ranging device for non-contact measurement proposed in this utility model.
[0035] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation mechanism of a wireless target ranging device using a non-contact method proposed in this utility model.
[0036] Legend:
[0037] 1. Power supply box; 2. Heat dissipation mechanism; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Protective box one; 203. Glass plate; 204. Fan; 205. Heat dissipation slot; 206. Heat dissipation fins; 207. Display instrument; 3. Protective box two; 4. Movable baffle; 5. Support plate; 6. Groove; 7. Energy block; 8. Guide tube; 9. Laser port; 10. Limiting block; 11. Receiving tube; 12. Support leg; 13. Rubber base; 14. Support block; 15. Bracket; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Solar panel; 18. Battery block; 19. Power indicator light; 20. Buckle; 21. Screw; 22. Housing box; 23. Desiccant. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a non-contact wireless target ranging device, comprising a power supply box 1, a support plate 5 fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the power supply box 1, a groove 6 provided on the top right side of the support plate 5, a protective box 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 5, a movable baffle 4 slidably connected to the left side inside the protective box 3, which can open or close the device by opening and closing the movable baffle 4, an energy block 7 fixedly connected to the top left side of the power supply box 1, a guide tube 8 fixedly connected to the left side of the energy block 7, which allows the laser to measure at a specified position, the bottom of the energy block 7 fixedly connected to the inside of the groove 6, a laser port 9 fixedly connected to the left side of the guide tube 8, a limit block 10 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 5, a receiving tube 11 fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the energy block 7 for receiving the reflected laser for measurement, the left side of the receiving tube 11 extending through the outside of the limit block 10, and a heat dissipation mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the top of the power supply box 1.
[0040] Specifically, power supply box 1 provides stable power to the components. A support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of power supply box 1 for support. A groove 6 on the top right side of power supply box 1 is adapted to the bottom of energy block 7 for fixation. A protective box 2 3 is also fixedly connected to the top of support plate 5. A movable baffle 4 is slidably connected to the left side inside protective box 2 3. This baffle 4 can be opened or closed to open or close the device. When the device is idle or requires protection, closing the movable baffle 4 effectively prevents external dust, moisture, and harmful gases from damaging the internal components. Opening the movable baffle 4 during use ensures smooth measurement. The energy block is fixedly connected to the top left side of power supply box 1. 7 is the component for energy transmission and conversion of the device. The guide tube 8, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the energy block 7, guides the laser to measure at the designated position to ensure the accuracy and stability of the laser emission. The laser port 9 on the left side is the laser emission outlet. The limiting block 10 on the top of the support plate 5 cooperates with the receiving tube 11, which is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the energy block 7. The receiving tube 11 is used to receive the reflected laser. It passes through the outside of the limiting block 10 to fix the position of the receiving tube 11, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement. The heat dissipation mechanism 2 on the top of the power supply box 1 can dissipate the heat generated by the device operation in time, avoid the high temperature from affecting the performance of the internal components, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the device.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes a connecting rod 201, a protective box 202 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 201, a glass plate 203 fixedly connected to the front inside of the protective box 202, a fan 204 fixedly connected to the top inside of the protective box 202, and the fan 204 generates airflow to exchange heat with the outside. Multiple heat dissipation slots 205 are opened on the right side of the outside of the connecting rod 201, and heat dissipation fins 206 are fixedly connected inside the multiple heat dissipation slots 205. A display instrument 207 is fixedly connected inside the protective box 202.
[0042] Specifically, the connecting rod 201 provides stable support, and the protective box 202 fixed at the top provides a protective space for the internal display instrument 207. The glass plate 203 on the front side of the protective box 202 is dustproof and waterproof without affecting the data observation of the staff, ensuring the visibility of the display instrument 207 while enhancing the protective effect. The fan 204 on the top inside generates strong wind through high-speed operation, accelerating airflow and heat exchange with the outside, quickly removing the heat generated during the operation of the device and reducing the internal temperature. The multiple heat dissipation slots 205 on the right side of the connecting rod 201, together with the heat dissipation fins 206 fixed in the slots, greatly expand the heat dissipation area, allowing heat to be dissipated more efficiently to the surrounding environment, effectively avoiding damage to the internal components of the device by high temperature, ensuring that the display instrument 207 can display data normally, and ensuring that the entire non-contact wireless target ranging device can maintain high accuracy and stability during long-term operation.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Support legs 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom left front and rear ends of the support plate 5. Rubber bases 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two support legs 12 to increase the friction with the contact surface. Support blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom front and rear sides of the power box 1. Two brackets 15 are fixedly connected between the adjacent two support blocks 14. Mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box 3. Multiple solar panels 17 are fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 16.
[0044] Specifically, the support legs 12 at the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom of the support plate 5, combined with the rubber base 13, increase the friction with the contact surface, effectively improving the stability of the device placement and avoiding errors caused by shaking during measurement. The support block 14 at the bottom of the power box 1 and the bracket 15 cooperate with each other to further strengthen the support strength of the bottom structure of the device, disperse the pressure generated during the operation of the equipment, and ensure the overall structure is stable. The multiple solar panels 17 fixed on the mounting plate 16 on the top of the protective box 3 can make full use of solar energy to convert it into electrical energy, providing clean energy supplement for the operation of the device. This not only reduces the dependence on traditional power sources, but also enhances the device's ability to work continuously in complex environments such as outdoors, achieving the dual benefits of energy saving and environmental protection.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two battery blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the top left side of the front of the power supply box 1. Power indicator lights 19 are fixedly connected to the front of each of the two battery blocks 18. The front and rear sides of the top of the protective box 202 are threaded with buckles 20 for fixing in a designated location. Two screws 21 are threaded to the left and right sides of the two buckles 20. The left and right sides of the top of the protective box 202 are fixedly connected with mounting boxes 22. Multiple desiccants 23 are fixedly connected inside the two mounting boxes 22 for dehumidification.
[0046] Specifically, the two battery blocks 18 on the top left of the front of the power supply box 1 provide power to the front power indicator light 19, which can display the power status in real time and intuitively, making it easy for staff to keep track of the power status. The buckle 20 on the top of the protective box 202 and the screw 21 can firmly fix the device in the designated position to prevent displacement during use and ensure measurement accuracy. The storage boxes 22 on the top left and right sides of the protective box 202 contain desiccants 23, which can effectively absorb moisture and prevent internal electronic components from being damaged by moisture. This creates a dry environment for the precision parts of the display instrument 207, improving the reliability and service life of the device.
[0047] Working principle: When this non-contact wireless target ranging device is working, the power supply box 1 provides stable power to the entire device. The support plate 5 supports the device and the energy block 7 is fixedly fixed by the top groove 6 and the adapter structure at the bottom of the energy block 7. Before the measurement begins, if the device is idle, the movable baffle 4 in the protective box 3 is closed to isolate external dust, water vapor and harmful gases and protect the internal components. When measurement is required, the movable baffle 4 is opened to create a path for laser emission and reception. The energy block 7 converts the power provided by the power supply box 1 into laser energy and guides the laser beam through the left guide tube 8. The laser beam is accurately emitted from the laser port 9 at the designated position. After the laser beam hits the target, it is reflected back. The limiting block 10 at the top of the support plate 5 and the receiving tube 11 at the bottom left of the energy block 7 work together. The receiving tube 11 passes through the outside of the limiting block 10 to accurately capture the reflected laser beam. Based on parameters such as the time difference between laser emission and reception, the internal signal processing system calculates the distance data to ensure that the device accurately completes the ranging work.
[0048] Furthermore, the connecting rod 201 securely connects the power supply box 1 and the protective box 202, providing a mounting carrier for the display instrument 207. The glass plate 203 on the front inside the protective box 202 can prevent dust and moisture from entering without affecting light transmission, ensuring that the staff can clearly observe the data of the display instrument 207. The fan 204 on the top inside runs after starting, accelerating heat exchange with the outside world and quickly removing the heat generated by the display instrument 207. The heat dissipation groove 205 and heat dissipation fins 206 on the right side of the connecting rod 201 increase the air circulation path and expand the heat dissipation area, effectively controlling the internal temperature of the device, avoiding high temperature damage to the component performance, ensuring that the display instrument 207 stably displays measurement data, and ensuring long-term high-precision operation of the non-contact wireless target ranging device.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method, comprising a power supply box (1), characterized in that: A support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the power supply box (1). A groove (6) is provided on the top right side of the support plate (5). A protective box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (5). A movable baffle (4) is slidably connected to the left side inside the protective box (3). An energy block (7) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the power supply box (1). A guide tube (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the energy block (7). The bottom of the energy block (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove (6). A laser port (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide tube (8). A limit block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (5). A receiving tube (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the energy block (7). The left side of the receiving tube (11) passes through the outside of the limit block (10). A heat dissipation mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the power supply box (1).
2. The wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) includes a connecting rod (201), a protective box (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (201), a glass plate (203) is fixedly connected to the front inside the protective box (202), a fan (204) is fixedly connected to the top inside the protective box (202), a plurality of heat dissipation slots (205) are opened on the right side outside the connecting rod (201), heat dissipation fins (206) are fixedly connected inside the plurality of heat dissipation slots (205), and a display instrument (207) is fixedly connected inside the protective box (202).
3. The wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom left front and rear ends of the support plate (5) are fixedly connected to the support legs (12), and the bottom of the two support legs (12) are fixedly connected to the rubber base (13).
4. The wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom front and rear sides of the power supply box (1) are fixedly connected with support blocks (14), and two brackets (15) are fixedly connected between adjacent support blocks (14).
5. The wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protective box 2 (3) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (16), and multiple solar panels (17) are fixedly connected inside the installation plate (16).
6. The wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two battery blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the top left side of the front side of the power supply box (1), and power indicator lights (19) are fixedly connected to the front side of the two battery blocks (18).
7. The wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and front sides of the protective box (202) are threaded with buckles (20), and the left and right sides of the two buckles (20) are threaded with two screws (21).
8. The wireless target ranging device measured by non-contact method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the protective box (202) are fixedly connected to a housing box (22), and the interior of the two housing boxes (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of desiccants (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A monitoring device and method for monitoring deformation status of tunnel surrounding rock
CN118009907B