A drying apparatus for densely built structures
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522231395.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是：现有晾晒架多为固定结构，晾晒杆无法翻转，在室内晾晒空间严重不足的前提下，无法充分利用室外充足的阳光和良好的通风条件来提升晾晒效果、晾晒架整体稳定性较差
[0014]本实用新型实施例一种用于密集建筑的晾晒装置与现有技术相比，其有益效果在于：通过将支撑杆从套壳内向上抽出，并利用螺栓与螺孔的配合进行固定，使顶板对天花板进行支撑，形成稳定的夹持结构，随后借助翻转机构带动第一晾晒杆翻转，进而带动第二晾晒杆从窗户翻转至室外，轻松实现了衣物从室内到室外的晾晒转换，用户可根据天气情况灵活选择晾晒环境，在阳光充足、通风良好的室外晾晒衣物或者建筑工具，能显著缩短晾晒时间，提高晾晒效果；支撑杆与套壳的滑动连接以及螺栓与螺孔的固定方式，确保了装置在室外晾晒时的结构稳定性，顶板与天花板的紧密抵触以及建筑窗台对伸出窗外的第二晾晒杆的支撑作用，能有效防止装置在晾晒过程中因衣物重量或外界因素而倾倒，保障了使用过程中的安全性，提高了晾晒装置整体的稳定性，让用户无后顾之忧。
Smart Images
Figure CN224741326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying technology for dense buildings, and in particular to a drying device for dense buildings. Background Technology
[0002] With apartments and other densely built-up residential forms becoming the mainstream, the floor plans of these buildings are generally becoming more compact, with balcony areas being significantly reduced, and some even lacking balconies altogether. Spaces specifically designed for indoor drying are sacrificed during the building design phase, resulting in a severe shortage of indoor space for drying clothes.
[0003] Currently, existing upright drying racks have fixed structures. Even if some racks are movable, moving them to locations near windows or other outdoor areas still limits their use due to indoor space constraints, making it difficult to fully utilize ample sunlight and good ventilation to improve drying efficiency. Furthermore, the structural design of existing upright drying racks is poorly adapted to outdoor drying scenarios. Lacking effective securing devices, the overall structural stability is compromised when placed near windows or other outdoor locations. External factors such as wind and vibration can easily cause the racks to sway or even tip over, leading to clothes falling and getting dirty, and potentially damaging the rack itself, posing significant safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that existing drying racks are mostly fixed structures, the drying rods cannot be rotated, and under the premise of insufficient indoor drying space, they cannot make full use of the sufficient sunlight and good ventilation conditions outdoors to improve the drying effect, and the overall stability of the drying rack is poor.
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a drying device for densely built buildings, comprising uprights, a flipping mechanism, and a support mechanism. Two uprights extend vertically and are spaced apart horizontally. A first drying rod is rotatably mounted on the top of each upright. Connecting plates are mounted at both ends of the first drying rod, and a second drying rod is fixedly mounted between the ends of the two connecting plates facing away from the first drying rod. The flipping mechanism is located on one of the uprights near the end of the first drying rod, driving the first drying rod to rotate, thereby causing the second drying rod to flip in the direction away from the upright. The support mechanism is located on the outer surface of the uprights, comprising a housing and a support rod. The housing is located on the outer surface of each upright, and the support rod is slidably disposed inside the housing. A top plate is located at the end of the support rod facing away from the housing, and the outer surface of the support rod has multiple screw holes spaced apart along its length. Bolts for fixing the screw holes are located on the outer surface of the housing.
[0006] In one embodiment, the flipping mechanism includes a worm gear and a worm. The worm gear is installed at the end of the first drying rod. Two horizontally extending fixing blocks are provided on the outer surface of the upright plate. The worm is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks, and the worm and the worm gear mesh with each other.
[0007] In one embodiment, both the worm gear and the worm wheel are provided with helical teeth. When the worm gear rotates, the helical teeth of the worm gear drive the helical teeth of the worm wheel to rotate, thereby causing the first drying rod, which is fixedly connected to the worm wheel, to rotate together.
[0008] In one embodiment, each of the two upright plates is provided with a base at its bottom. The base is sleeved on the outer periphery of the base, the upright plate is slidably connected to the base, and the bottom of the base is provided with an abutment part for connecting to the ground. The base is provided with a lifting mechanism inside that can drive the upright plate to rise and fall.
[0009] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded groove formed inside the upright plate, a fixed plate installed inside the base, a threaded rod rotatably mounted through the fixed plate, and one end of the threaded rod being inserted into the threaded groove and threadedly connected thereto.
[0010] In one embodiment, a transmission mechanism is provided between the two bases, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism to drive the two threaded rods to rotate simultaneously.
[0011] In one embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a first bevel gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between two bases. The first bevel gear is respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft. A second bevel gear is disposed at the end of the threaded rod away from the threaded groove. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other.
[0012] In one embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the base and extends to its outer side. A drive wheel is provided at the end of the rotating shaft that extends to the outer side of the base. The drive wheel is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the first bevel gear to rotate, causing the second bevel gear to rotate, and driving the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the upright plate to move up and down in the vertical direction.
[0013] In one embodiment, a rubber pad is provided on the upper surface of the top plate, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model provides a drying device for densely populated buildings. Its advantages lie in the following: By pulling the support rod upwards from the housing and fixing it with bolts and screw holes, the top plate supports the ceiling, forming a stable clamping structure. Then, a flipping mechanism drives the first drying rod to flip, which in turn drives the second drying rod to flip from the window to the outside, easily achieving the transition of clothes drying from indoors to outdoors. Users can flexibly choose the drying environment according to the weather conditions. Drying clothes or construction tools outdoors in sunny, well-ventilated conditions can significantly shorten drying time and improve drying efficiency. The sliding connection between the support rod and the housing, as well as the fixing method with bolts and screw holes, ensures the structural stability of the device when drying outdoors. The tight contact between the top plate and the ceiling, and the support of the building's window sill for the second drying rod extending outside the window, effectively prevent the device from tipping over due to the weight of the clothes or external factors during drying, ensuring safety during use and improving the overall stability of the drying device, giving users peace of mind. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying device for dense buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a drying device for dense buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the flipping mechanism of a drying device for dense buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism for a drying device used in dense buildings according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram, 100 is the upright board; 101 is the first drying rack; 102 is the connecting plate; and 103 is the second drying rack. 200. Tilting mechanism; 201. Worm gear; 202. Fixed block; 203. Worm gear; 300. Support mechanism; 301. Housing; 302. Bolts; 303. Support rod; 304. Screw hole; 305. Top plate; 400. Lifting mechanism; 401. Threaded groove; 402. Fixing plate; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Second bevel gear; 500. Transmission mechanism; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. First bevel gear; 503. Drive wheel; 600, base; 601, contact part. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to the other element. The terms "mounted," "connected," and "attached" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "height," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model preferably provides a drying device for densely built buildings, which includes two upright plates 100, a flipping mechanism 200, and a supporting mechanism 300. The upright plates 100 extend vertically and are spaced apart horizontally. A first drying rod 101 is rotatably mounted on the top of each of the two upright plates 100. Connecting plates 102 are respectively mounted on both ends of the first drying rod 101, and a second drying rod 103 is fixedly mounted between the ends of the two connecting plates 102 facing away from the first drying rod 101. The flipping mechanism 200 is located at one end of one of the upright plates 100 near the first drying rod 101. 00 is used to drive the first drying rod 101 to rotate, thereby causing the second drying rod 103 to flip in the direction away from the upright plate 100; the support mechanism 300 is disposed on the outer surface of the upright plate 100. The support mechanism 300 includes a housing 301 and a support rod 303. The housing 301 is disposed on the outer surface of each upright plate 100. The support rod 303 is slidably disposed inside the housing 301. A top plate 305 is provided at one end of the support rod 303 away from the housing 301. A plurality of screw holes 304 are provided on the outer surface of the support rod 303 at intervals along its length direction. Bolts 302 for fixing the screw holes 304 are provided on the outer surface of the housing 301.
[0026] Based on the aforementioned technical features, by pulling the support rod 303 upward from the housing 301 and fixing it with bolts and screw holes 304, the top plate 305 supports the ceiling, forming a stable clamping structure. Subsequently, the flipping mechanism 200 drives the first drying rod 101 to flip, which in turn drives the second drying rod 103 to flip from the window to the outside, easily realizing the conversion of clothes drying from indoors to outdoors. Users can flexibly choose the drying environment according to the weather conditions. Drying clothes or construction tools outdoors in a sunny and well-ventilated environment can significantly shorten the drying time and improve the drying effect. The sliding connection between the support rod 303 and the housing 301 and the fixing method of the bolts and screw holes 304 ensure the structural stability of the device when drying outdoors. The tight contact between the top plate 305 and the ceiling and the supporting effect of the building windowsill on the second drying rod 103 extending outside the window can effectively prevent the device from tipping over due to the weight of the clothes or external factors during the drying process, ensuring safety during use, improving the overall stability of the drying device, and giving users peace of mind.
[0027] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 3 to 4As shown, the flipping mechanism 200 includes a worm gear 201 and a worm 203. The worm gear 201 is installed at the end of the first drying rod 101. Two horizontally extending fixing blocks 202 are provided on the outer surface of the upright plate 100. The worm 203 is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks 202, and the worm 203 meshes with the worm gear 201. The worm gear 201 is installed at the end of the first drying rod 101 and meshes with the worm 203 rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks 202. This transmission method makes the rotation of the first drying rod 101 more precise and stable. During the flipping of the second drying rod 103, it can effectively avoid unstable situations such as shaking and jamming. Whether flipping the second drying rod 103 from indoors to outdoors or returning it indoors, smooth operation can be achieved, providing users with a convenient and comfortable drying experience.
[0028] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 3 to 4 As shown, both the worm gear 203 and the worm wheel 201 are equipped with helical teeth. When the worm gear 203 rotates, the helical teeth of the worm gear 203 drive the helical teeth of the worm wheel 201 to rotate, thereby causing the first drying rod 101, which is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 201, to rotate together. In this drying device, when the second drying rod 103 is flipped to the desired position, it extends out of the window and rests on the windowsill. The windowsill provides support for the second drying rod 103, preventing it from rotating automatically due to external factors, thus providing reliable safety for outdoor drying. After the clothes are dried, the second drying rod 103 is retrieved indoors and flipped back to its initial position by the flipping mechanism 200, reducing the space occupied by the drying device.
[0029] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, each of the two upright panels 100 has a base 600 at its bottom. The base 600 is fitted around the outer periphery of the upright panel 100, and the upright panel 100 is slidably connected to the base 600. The bottom of the base 600 has an abutment part 601 for connecting to the ground. Inside the base 600 is a lifting mechanism 400 capable of raising and lowering the upright panel 100. The lifting mechanism 400 inside the base 600 can move the upright panel 100 up and down, allowing the height of the entire drying device to be flexibly adjusted according to the actual usage scenario and user needs. The base 600 is fitted around the outer periphery of the upright panel 100 and slidably connected to it. Simultaneously, the abutment part 601 at the bottom connects to the ground, increasing the contact area with the ground and achieving stable placement. This structural design provides stable support for the entire drying device.
[0030] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 5As shown, the lifting mechanism 400 includes a threaded groove 401 formed inside the upright plate 100. A fixing plate 402 is installed inside the base 600. A threaded rod 403 is rotatably mounted through the fixing plate 402, and one end of the threaded rod 403 is inserted into the threaded groove 401 and threadedly connected to it. The threaded connection between the threaded rod 403 and the threaded groove 401 makes the lifting process of the upright plate 100 highly accurate and stable. When the threaded rod 403 rotates, its meshing transmission with the threaded groove 401 can precisely control the moving distance of the upright plate 100, avoiding the jumping or jamming phenomena that may occur in traditional lifting methods.
[0031] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 5 As shown, a transmission mechanism 500 is provided between the two bases 600. The transmission mechanism 500 is connected to the lifting mechanism 400 and is used to simultaneously drive the two threaded rods 403 to rotate. Through the design of the transmission mechanism 500, the rotating mechanism simultaneously drives the two threaded rods 403 to rotate, so that the lifting and lowering actions of the two uprights 100 can be highly coordinated and precisely synchronized. When drying clothes, this synchronization ensures that the clothes are evenly distributed in the drying space, avoiding the problem of local accumulation of clothes or uneven light exposure caused by inconsistent lifting on both sides.
[0032] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 5 As shown, the transmission mechanism 500 includes a rotating shaft 501 and a first bevel gear 502. The rotating shaft 501 is rotatably mounted between two bases 600. The first bevel gear 502 is respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft 501. A second bevel gear 404 is disposed at the end of the threaded rod 403 away from the threaded groove. The first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 404 mesh with each other. By simultaneously engaging the two first bevel gears 502 at both ends of the rotating shaft 501 with the corresponding second bevel gears 404, the synchronous rotation of the two threaded rods 403 is achieved. This synchronous transmission mechanism ensures the height consistency of the two uprights 100 during the lifting process. During the clothes drying process, stable lifting can ensure the even distribution of clothes, improve drying efficiency, enhance the overall structural stability of the device, and extend its service life.
[0033] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 5As shown, one end of the rotating shaft 501 passes through the base 600 and extends to its outer side. A drive wheel 503 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 501 extending to the outer side of the base 600. The drive wheel 503 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, which in turn drives the first bevel gear 502 to rotate, causing the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, and driving the threaded rod 403 to rotate, thereby driving the upright plate 100 to move up and down in the vertical direction. The drive wheel 503 is directly set at the end of the rotating shaft 501 extending to the outer side of the base 600, forming a simple and clear power input path. This allows the rotational power of the drive wheel 503 to be efficiently and stably transmitted to the rotating shaft 501. The rotating shaft 501 then synchronously transmits the power to the first bevel gear 502 at both ends, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 404 and the threaded rod 403 to rotate. The entire transmission process is smooth and precise, ensuring that the upright plate 100 can move up and down according to the predetermined speed and direction.
[0034] As some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a rubber pad is provided on the upper surface of the ceiling panel 305, and the outer surface of the rubber pad has anti-slip texture. The rubber pad has good elasticity and flexibility. When an external force impacts or vibrates the ceiling panel 305, the rubber pad can undergo elastic deformation to absorb and disperse some of the energy, thus playing a role in cushioning and shock absorption. The anti-slip texture ensures the stability of the connection between the ceiling panel 305 and the ceiling.
[0035] In summary, this utility model embodiment provides a drying device for densely populated buildings. Compared with the prior art, its advantages are as follows: by pulling the support rod 303 upward from the housing 301 and fixing it with the cooperation of bolts and screw holes 304, the top plate 305 supports the ceiling, forming a stable clamping structure. Then, the flipping mechanism 200 drives the first drying rod 101 to flip, thereby driving the second drying rod 103 to flip from the window to the outside, easily realizing the conversion of clothes drying from indoors to outdoors. Users can flexibly choose the drying environment according to the weather conditions. Outdoor drying of clothes or construction tools in well-lit and well-ventilated conditions can significantly shorten drying time and improve drying efficiency. The sliding connection between the support rod 303 and the housing 301, as well as the fixing method of the bolts and screw holes 304, ensures the structural stability of the device when drying outdoors. The tight contact between the top plate 305 and the ceiling, and the support provided by the building windowsill for the second drying rod 103 extending out of the window, effectively prevent the device from tipping over due to the weight of the clothes or external factors during the drying process, ensuring safety during use, improving the overall stability of the drying device, and giving users peace of mind.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drying device for densely built buildings, characterized in that, include: The upright plate (100), the flipping mechanism (200), and the support mechanism (300) are included. There are two uprights (100), which extend vertically and are spaced apart horizontally. A first drying rod (101) is rotatably mounted on the top of the two uprights (100). A connecting plate (102) is installed at both ends of the first drying rod (101), and a second drying rod (103) is fixedly installed between the ends of the two connecting plates (102) away from the first drying rod (101). The flipping mechanism (200) is disposed at one end of one of the uprights (100) near the first drying rod (101). The flipping mechanism (200) is used to drive the first drying rod (101) to rotate, thereby causing the second drying rod (103) to flip in a direction away from the upright (100). The support mechanism (300) is disposed on the outer surface of the upright plate (100). The support mechanism (300) includes a housing (301) and a support rod (303). The housing (301) is disposed on the outer surface of each upright plate (100). The support rod (303) is slidably disposed inside the housing (301). A top plate (305) is provided at one end of the support rod (303) away from the housing (301). A plurality of screw holes (304) are provided on the outer surface of the support rod (303) at intervals along its length. Bolts (302) for fixing the screw holes (304) are provided on the outer surface of the housing (301).
2. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping mechanism (200) includes a worm gear (201) and a worm (203). The worm gear (201) is installed at the end of the first drying rod (101). Two fixing blocks (202) extending horizontally are provided on the outer surface of the upright plate (100). The worm (203) is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks (202). The worm (203) meshes with the worm gear (201).
3. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the worm gear (203) and the worm wheel (201) are provided with helical teeth. When the worm gear (203) rotates, the helical teeth of the worm gear (203) drive the helical teeth of the worm wheel (201) to rotate, thereby driving the first drying rod (101) fixedly connected to the worm wheel (201) to rotate together.
4. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the upright plates (100) are provided with a base (600) at their bottom. The base (600) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the base (600). The upright plate (100) is slidably connected to the base (600). The bottom of the base (600) is provided with an abutment part (601) for connecting to the ground. The base (600) is provided with a lifting mechanism (400) inside that can drive the upright plate (100) to rise and fall.
5. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (400) includes a threaded groove (401) opened inside the upright plate (100), and a fixing plate (402) is installed inside the base (600). A threaded rod (403) is rotatably installed through the fixing plate (402), and one end of the threaded rod (403) is inserted into the threaded groove (401) and threadedly connected to it.
6. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that, A transmission mechanism (500) is provided between the two bases (600), and the transmission mechanism (500) is connected to the lifting mechanism (400) to drive the two threaded rods (403) to rotate simultaneously.
7. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (500) includes a rotating shaft (501) and a first bevel gear (502). The rotating shaft (501) is rotatably mounted between the two bases (600). The first bevel gear (502) is respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft (501). A second bevel gear (404) is disposed at the end of the threaded rod (403) away from the threaded groove (401). The first bevel gear (502) and the second bevel gear (404) mesh with each other.
8. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the rotating shaft (501) passes through the base (600) and extends to its outer side. The end of the rotating shaft (501) extending to the outer side of the base (600) is provided with a drive wheel (503). The drive wheel (503) is used to drive the rotating shaft (501) to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear (502) to rotate, causing the second bevel gear (404) to rotate, and driving the threaded rod (403) to rotate, thereby driving the upright plate (100) to move up and down in the vertical direction.
9. The drying device for densely built buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (305) is provided with a rubber pad on its upper surface, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture.