Compositions and methods for delivering GLP-1 agonists (metabolix)

A pH-neutral, rapidly disintegrating oral composition with entero-hepatic recycling agents and permeation enhancers addresses the low bioavailability of GLP-1 agonists, enabling effective oral delivery and synergistic weight loss through a GLP-1 agonist and SGLT-2 antagonist combination.

WO2025166413A1 Publication Date: 2025-08-14IX BIOPHARMA PTE LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/AU2025/050085
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-02-05
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2025-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing GLP-1 agonists like semaglutide have low oral bioavailability and are susceptible to gastric acid and digestive enzymes, making them unsuitable for effective oral administration for weight management.

Method used

A composition comprising a GLP-1 agonist and a SGLT-2 receptor antagonist, formulated as a rapidly disintegrating solid dosage form, using entero-hepatic recycling agents and permeation enhancers to protect against stomach acidity and enhance absorption, with a pH-neutral formulation to stabilize the active ingredients.

Benefits of technology

The composition achieves enhanced bioavailability and efficacy of GLP-1 agonists, allowing for effective oral delivery and synergistic weight loss effects comparable to subcutaneous administration.

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Abstract

A composition comprising a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonist for sublingual or buccal administration, wherein the composition comprises one or more agents selected from the group consisting of; sodium glycodeoxycholate; sodium deoxycholate; carboxymethyl cellulose; sodium alginate; SNAC (salcaprozate sodium); a non-ionic ester alkoxylate (or alkanoic acid ester alkoxylate); and soy lecithin.
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