Detector mounting fixture

By designing and installing fixtures, using sliders, adjusting buttons, fastening screws, chains and magnets, the fixing problem of on-site testing of the turbine R angle is solved, and efficient and stable mechanical performance detection is achieved.

CN108469373BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02CEIC BOILER & PRESSURE VESSEL INSPECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201810734457.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2018-07-06
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2038-07-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot directly fix the mechanical detector for field testing of the turbine R angle.

Method used

A mounting fixture is designed, including installation components, which can install the detector on the mutual perpendicular surface of the turbine, and fix the detector through components such as sliders, adjusting buttons, fastening screws, chains and magnets, so that it abuts the R angle to achieve stable installation.

Benefits of technology

The field test of the mechanical properties of the turbine R angle is realized, the testing efficiency and stability are improved, the installation process is simplified, and it is suitable for steam turbines of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a mounting fixture for a detector, comprising a mounting assembly for connecting to the detector. The mounting assembly can be mounted on mutually perpendicular surfaces of a steam turbine, while ensuring that the detector and the turbine's R-angle angle are aligned. In this application, a mounting assembly is provided to provide a mounting base for the detector. The mounting assembly can be mounted on mutually perpendicular surfaces of the steam turbine to facilitate R-angle detection. After the mounting assembly is installed, the detector and the turbine's R-angle angle are aligned to detect the mechanical properties of the R-angle angle. The addition of the mounting assembly enables on-site testing of the turbine's R-angle angle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steam turbine mechanical performance detection, in particular to a mounting fixture of a detector. Background Art

[0002] The mechanical properties of the turbine's R-angle are a major challenge in turbine mechanical performance testing. Currently, during on-site testing of the turbine's R-angle, the tester applies pressure to the R-angle, making it impossible to directly secure the tester to the right-angle structure and thus completing on-site testing of the turbine's R-angle mechanical properties.

[0003] The best solution is to design a fixture for the R corner of the turbine, fix the mechanical tester, and complete the on-site test of the mechanical properties of the R corner of the turbine.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a testing fixture for the mechanical properties of the turbine R angle using the indentation method to complete the test of the mechanical properties of the turbine R angle is a technical problem that those skilled in the art currently need to solve. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a mounting fixture for a detector to complete the test of the mechanical properties of the R angle of a steam turbine.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mounting fixture for a detector, comprising:

[0008] A mounting assembly for connecting with a detector, wherein the mounting assembly can be mounted on mutually perpendicular surfaces of a steam turbine, and the detector and the R angle of the steam turbine are offset.

[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned mounting fixture of the detector, the mounting assembly includes:

[0010] Install the base;

[0011] A slider is slidably mounted on the mounting base, and the detector is mounted on the slider.

[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned mounting fixture of the detector, the mounting base has a dovetail groove, and the sliding block has a slot that can slidably cooperate with the dovetail groove.

[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned mounting fixture of the detector, the mounting assembly further comprises:

[0014] A knob abutting against the slider, the knob being capable of pushing the slider to slide;

[0015] A fastening screw is used to lock the mounting base and the slider.

[0016] Preferably, in the above-mentioned mounting fixture of the detector, one of the pair of side edges of the mounting base is provided with a chain hook connected to the chain, and the other is provided with a first connecting member;

[0017] When the mounting assembly is in the first position, the chain is tied to the straight pipe of the steam turbine, the first connecting member is adsorbed on the disc of the steam turbine through a magnet, and the straight pipe is arranged perpendicular to the disc, and the detector detects the mechanical properties of the R angle.

[0018] Preferably, in the above-mentioned mounting fixture of the detector, the axis of the binding structure formed by the chain is perpendicular to the plane used for adsorption by the magnet, and the mounting assembly is located on the angle bisector, and the slider slides along the intersection surface perpendicular to the axis and the plane.

[0019] Preferably, in the above-mentioned mounting fixture of the detector, the mounting base has two chain hooks and two chains, and the chain hooks correspond to the chains one by one, and the two chains are connected by a chain fastener that can adjust the length between the two chains.

[0020] Preferably, in the installation fixture of the above-mentioned detector, the other pair of side edges of the mounting base are each provided with a second connecting member, and when the mounting assembly is in the second position, the second connecting member is adsorbed on the disc of the turbine through an adsorption member, and the detector can detect the mechanical properties of the straight pipe of the turbine.

[0021] Preferably, in the above-mentioned mounting fixture of the detector, the surfaces of the adsorption members used for adsorption are all coplanar.

[0022] Preferably, in the above-mentioned installation fixture of the detector, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are both bent rods.

[0023] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the present invention discloses a mounting fixture for a detector, which includes a mounting assembly for connecting to the detector. The mounting assembly can be installed on mutually perpendicular surfaces of a steam turbine, while ensuring that the detector and the turbine's R angle are offset. In this application, a mounting assembly is provided to provide a mounting base for the detector. The mounting assembly can be installed on mutually perpendicular surfaces of the steam turbine to facilitate R angle detection. After the mounting assembly is installed, the above-mentioned detector and the steam turbine's R angle are offset to detect the mechanical properties of the R angle. By adding the mounting assembly, on-site testing of the steam turbine's R angle can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 A front view of the mounting fixture of the detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention when testing the mechanical properties of an R angle;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Left view of;

[0028] Figure 4 A partial front view of the installation fixture of the detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention when testing the mechanical properties of the R angle;

[0029] Figure 5 A front view of an installation assembly of a mounting fixture for a detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A top view of

[0031] Figure 7 A front view of a mounting base of a mounting fixture for a detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A top view of

[0033] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Left view of;

[0034] Figure 10 A front view of a slider of a mounting fixture for a detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A top view of

[0036] Figure 12 for Figure 10 Left view of;

[0037] Figure 13 A front view of a chain hook of a mounting fixture for a detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 14 for Figure 13A top view of

[0039] Figure 15 for Figure 13 Left view of;

[0040] Figure 16 A front view of a chain fastener of a mounting fixture for a detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 17 for Figure 16 A top view of

[0042] Figure 18 for Figure 16 Left view of;

[0043] Figure 19 A front view of the installation fixture of the detector provided in an embodiment of the present invention when testing the mechanical properties of a straight pipe;

[0044] Figure 20 for Figure 19 A top view of

[0045] Figure 21 for Figure 19 Left view of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The core of the present invention is to provide a mounting fixture for a detector to complete the test of the mechanical properties of the R angle of a steam turbine.

[0047] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] like Figures 1-21 As shown, the present invention discloses a mounting fixture for a detector, which includes a mounting assembly for connecting to the detector. The mounting assembly can be installed on mutually perpendicular surfaces of a steam turbine, while ensuring that the detector and the turbine's R angle are offset. In this application, a mounting assembly is provided to provide a mounting base for the detector. The mounting assembly can be installed on mutually perpendicular surfaces of the steam turbine to facilitate R angle detection. After the mounting assembly is installed, the detector and the turbine's R angle are offset to detect the mechanical properties of the R angle. By adding the mounting assembly, on-site testing of the turbine's R angle can be achieved.

[0049] In a specific embodiment, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting base 1 and a slider 2. The mounting base 1 serves as the foundation for the entire mounting fixture, and its shape and size can be customized to suit specific needs. The slider 2 is slidably mounted on the mounting base 1, and the detector is mounted on the slider 2. Sliding the slider 2 allows the detector's position to be adjusted to measure data at multiple points, eliminating the need to repeatedly disassemble the fixture to obtain data at multiple points. This reduces workload and improves efficiency.

[0050] Furthermore, the mounting base 1 has a dovetail groove, and the slider 2 has a latching slot. The dovetail groove and the latching slot cooperate to enable the slider 2 to slide on the mounting base 1. This dovetail groove arrangement provides a stable connection and prevents the slider from tilting. Specifically, a pair of side edges of the mounting base 1 have bosses, forming dovetail grooves between the bosses and the mounting base 1. The slider 2 also has latching slots on its side edges. This way, the sides of the slider 2 cooperate with the mounting base 1, further preventing the slider 2 from tilting.

[0051] In a further embodiment, the mounting assembly further includes a knob 3 and a fastening screw 4. The knob 3 is against the slider 2, and the slider 2 can be pushed to slide by rotating the knob 3. The knob 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1 through a mounting part, and the knob 3 is mounted on the mounting part through a bearing. During the rotation of the knob 3, it can move along the extension direction of the dovetail groove. Specifically, the knob 3 can be a screw with one end against the slider 2. In practice, the slider 2 can also be driven to move by other means, such as a ball screw structure. In order to ensure the stability of the detector and prevent the detector from shaking, the mounting assembly in the present application is provided with a fastening screw 4 for locking the mounting base 1 and the slider 2. The position between the slider 2 and the mounting base 1 after the fastening screw 4 is locked and positioned to prevent the two from further displacement.

[0052] In a further embodiment, one of the pair of side edges of the mounting base 1 is provided with a chain hook 7 connected to a chain 8, and the other is provided with a first connecting member 5. The mounting base 1 in the present application needs to be fixed on the steam turbine so that the detector has an installation base. When it is necessary to test the mechanical properties of the R angle, the mounting assembly is in the first mounting position. At this time, the chain 8 is tied to the straight pipe of the steam turbine, and the first connecting member 5 is adsorbed on the disc of the steam turbine through the magnet 6. Specifically, the straight pipe is arranged perpendicular to the disc. The use of the chain 8 bundling and the magnet 6 adsorption method can simplify the installation and improve the efficiency of the installation. The magnet 6 can be adsorbed on the turbine discs of different specifications, and the chain 8 can be tied to the turbine pipes of different specifications. The clamping method is stable and has a wide range of applications. In addition, other connection methods can also be used in practice. As for the installation position of the mounting base 1, according to different detection needs, it can also be fixed on other components of the steam turbine, and all are within the protection range.

[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the aforementioned mounting base 1 comprises a rectangular main body and an integral mounting body formed at a 45° angle thereto. The chain hook 7 is mounted on the mounting body, and the aforementioned first connecting rod is mounted on the mounting base 1 on a side opposite the mounting body. To enable mounting on two perpendicular surfaces, the end of the first connecting member 5 connected to the magnet 6 is angled at 135° relative to the end connected to the mounting base 1. While only one specific shape and position of the first connecting rod 5 and chain hook 7 is provided herein, any practical method capable of mounting the mounting assembly on two perpendicular surfaces is within the scope of this protection.

[0054] In the above structure, Figure 12 The threaded hole is the hole for connecting the mounting base 1 to the first connecting member 5 when testing the R angle of the steam turbine. Figure 10 In the figure, two threaded holes can be seen in the middle of the mounting base 1. The threaded holes are symmetrical and are the holes for connecting the mounting base 1 and the second connecting member 10. Figure 10 The four equidistant threaded holes on the middle right are holes for connecting the mounting base 1 and the chain hook 7.

[0055] On the basis of the above technical solution, the axis of the bundling structure formed by the chain 8 is perpendicular to the plane used for adsorption by the magnet 6, that is, the mounting base 1 has two mutually perpendicular mounting surfaces. It can also be understood that the mounting base 1 can be installed on two mutually perpendicular mounting surfaces to facilitate the detector to detect the mechanical properties at the R angle. Specifically, the mounting assembly is set on the angle bisector of the axis and the plane, that is, on the angle bisector of the two mutually perpendicular mounting surfaces. In addition, the slider 2 slides along the intersection surface perpendicular to the axis and the plane, specifically, slides along the extension direction of the top angle of the R angle to ensure that the detector can detect the mechanical properties of different positions of the R angle. The sliding of the slider 2 is used to test the data of multiple points of the R angle, and finally a set of mechanical property data is obtained, without the need to repeatedly disassemble and assemble the fixture to obtain data from multiple test points.

[0056] In practice, the mounting base 1 has two chain hooks 7 and two chains 8, with each chain hook 7 corresponding to each other. The two chains 8 are connected by a chain fastener 9, which can adjust the length between the two chains 8 so that the chains 8 can be wrapped around straight pipes of different sizes. Specifically, the chain fastener 9 has two hooks. The above structure is symmetrical, and the connection method is described using one side as an example: the chain hook 7 is fixed to the mounting base 1 by screws, one end of the chain 8 is clamped on the chain hook 7, and the other end of the chain 8 is connected to a hook of the chain fastener 9. The two hooks of the chain fastener 9 are connected by an adjustment screw. By tightening and releasing the adjustment screw, the length between the two chains 8 can be changed.

[0057] In the field test of the R angle of the steam turbine, the field test of the straight pipe of the steam turbine also falls within the scope of detection. For the convenience of on-site testing, when designing the on-site test fixture of the R angle of the steam turbine, the on-site test of the mechanical properties of the straight pipe of the steam turbine is also considered. Since the position of the detector is different when detecting the mechanical properties of the R angle and the mechanical properties of the straight pipe, it is necessary to change the installation position of the mounting assembly. On this basis, the other pair of side edges of the mounting base 1 in the mounting fixture disclosed in the present application are provided with a second connecting member 10, and when the mounting assembly is in the second position, the second connecting member 10 is adsorbed on the disc of the steam turbine through the adsorption member 11, and the detector detects the mechanical properties of the straight pipe of the steam turbine at this time.

[0058] The mounting assembly is designed to be dual-purpose. When in its first position, one end of the mounting base 1 is connected via a chain hook 7, chain 8, and chain fastener 9, and the other end is connected via a first connector 5 and magnet 6, enabling on-site testing of the mechanical properties of the turbine's rounded corners. When in its second position, the mounting base 1 is connected via a second connector 10 and an adsorption element 11, enabling on-site testing of the mechanical properties of the turbine's straight pipes. This eliminates the need to carry multiple fixtures (except for the connectors) to perform on-site testing of turbine rounded corners and straight pipes, making carrying and transportation more convenient.

[0059] In the above embodiment, since there are two second connecting members 10 and each second connecting member 10 is fixed by an adsorption member 11, there are two adsorption members 11. Specifically, the adsorption members 11 are magnets, and the adsorption surfaces of the two adsorption members 11 are coplanar.

[0060] The second connecting member 10 is installed on the other pair of sides of the rectangular body of the mounting base 1. The two sides are parallel. The end of the second connecting member 10 connected to the adsorption member 11 has a 90° angle with respect to the end connected to the mounting base 10.

[0061] The first connecting member 5 and the second connecting member 10 disclosed in this application are both bent rods. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that they can be bent according to the installation position, length, and relationship with other components, and all are within the protection range.

[0062] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0063] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A mounting fixture for a detector, characterized in that: include: A mounting assembly for connecting to a detector, wherein the mounting assembly can be mounted on mutually perpendicular surfaces of a steam turbine, and the detector and the steam turbine are counteracted at an R angle; The installation components include: Installing the base (1); a slider (2) slidably mounted on the mounting base (1), the detector being mounted on the slider (2); One of a pair of side edges of the mounting base (1) is provided with a chain hook (7) connected to a chain (8), and the other is provided with a first connecting member (5); When the mounting assembly is in the first position, the chain (8) is tied to the straight pipe of the steam turbine, the first connecting member (5) is adsorbed on the disc of the steam turbine via the magnet (6), and the straight pipe is arranged perpendicular to the disc, and the detector detects the mechanical properties of the R angle; The mounting base (1) comprises a rectangular main body and a mounting body integrally formed at a 45° angle with the rectangular main body, the chain hook (7) is mounted on the mounting body, and the first connecting member (5) is mounted on the mounting base (1) and arranged on a side opposite to the mounting body.

2. The mounting fixture of the detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) has a dovetail groove, and the sliding block (2) has a clamping groove that can slidably match the dovetail groove.

3. The mounting fixture of the detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly further includes: an adjusting knob (3) abutting against the slider (2), wherein the adjusting knob (3) can push the slider (2) to slide; A fastening screw (4) is used to lock the mounting base (1) and the slider (2).

4. The mounting fixture of the detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the binding structure formed by the chain (8) is perpendicular to the plane used for adsorption by the magnet (6), and the mounting assembly is located on the angle bisector, and the slider (2) slides along the intersection plane perpendicular to the axis and the plane.

5. The mounting fixture of the detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) has two chain hooks (7) and two chains (8), and the chain hooks (7) correspond to the chains (8) one by one. The two chains (8) are connected by a chain fastener (9) that can adjust the length between the two chains (8).

6. The mounting fixture of the detector according to claim 1, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The other pair of side edges of the mounting base (1) are each provided with a second connecting member (10), and when the mounting assembly is in the second position, the second connecting member (10) is adsorbed on the disc of the steam turbine via an adsorption member (11), and the detector can detect the mechanical properties of the straight pipe of the steam turbine.

7. The mounting fixture for the detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surfaces of the adsorption member (11) used for adsorption are all coplanar.

8. The mounting fixture for the detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting member (5) and the second connecting member (10) are both bent rods.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sectional fixture of detector

    CN208596079U