A building material template cleaning device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, and more specifically, to a cleaning device for building material templates. The cleaning device comprises a conveying platform, a forward cleaning mechanism and a reverse cleaning mechanism, wherein the forward cleaning mechanism and the reverse cleaning mechanism are respectively arranged on the conveying platform. The cleaning device can effectively clean the sticky matter on the plate, and uses physical means for cleaning, thereby avoiding chemical pollution, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing production costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, and more specifically, to a building material template cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy building formwork technology has a history of more than 50 years abroad and is used in various fields of reinforced concrete building structures. It has been widely used in developed countries such as the United States, Canada, Japan, Germany, and emerging industrial countries such as South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, India, Mexico, and Brazil, and has achieved good economic and social benefits. It has also been used in Hong Kong and Macao for more than 10 years.

[0003] At present, my country is in the process of rapid urbanization, and high-rise buildings are springing up in various provinces and cities. High-rise and super-high-rise buildings are mainly made of reinforced concrete. Building material formwork is the most ideal tool formwork at present, which plays a key role in solving the problems of large consumption of wood resources by wooden formwork and shortage of skilled workers in the construction industry.

[0004] Building material formwork has the characteristics of light weight, easy disassembly and assembly, high rigidity, large board surface, few joints, good stability, high precision, smooth and clean poured concrete, long service life, many turnover times, good economy, high recycling value, fast construction progress, high construction efficiency, safe and tidy construction site, good construction image, low dependence on machinery, wide range of applications, etc. It plays an important role in promoting building energy conservation and environmental protection and the process of building industrialization and has practical operational significance.

[0005] After use, there is usually a lot of cement dirt left on the surface of the building material formwork, and it cannot be put into use directly. The general treatment method is to soak and remove it with chemical agents, but the building material formwork cleaned with chemicals will have residual chemical substances, so it is often difficult to pass environmental protection standards, and the cost of using chemical cleaning is high and the efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a building material template cleaning device, which can effectively clean sticky substances on the plate, use physical means for cleaning, avoid chemical pollution, improve cleaning efficiency and reduce production costs.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a building material template cleaning device, including a conveying platform, a forward cleaning mechanism and a reverse cleaning mechanism, wherein the forward cleaning mechanism and the reverse cleaning mechanism are respectively arranged on the conveying platform.

[0008] The building material template is transported by a conveying platform, and the forward cleaning mechanism and the reverse cleaning mechanism are arranged in sequence along the working direction of the conveying platform. The building material template first passes through the forward cleaning mechanism, and the forward cleaning mechanism cleans the side wall of the aluminum alloy mold. At the same time, the rotation of the forward cleaning mechanism provides the building material template with a force to move along the direction of movement. After passing through the forward cleaning mechanism, the building material template enters the reverse cleaning mechanism. The rotation speed of the reverse cleaning mechanism is lower than that of the forward cleaning mechanism, and it exerts a force opposite to the working direction on the building material template, which can prevent the forward cleaning mechanism from driving the building material template to be transported too fast, and can perform secondary cleaning and polishing on the building material template to ensure that the sticky substances on its side wall are cleaned, so as to achieve the purpose of completing cleaning and polishing in sequence.

[0009] Furthermore, the forward cleaning mechanism is composed of two groups of forward cleaning wheel groups that are movably disposed opposite to each other, and the reverse cleaning mechanism is composed of two groups of reverse cleaning wheel groups that are movably disposed opposite to each other. The positions of the forward cleaning wheel group and the reverse cleaning wheel group are adjustable, and the spacing between the relative cleaning wheel groups is adjusted according to different types of building material templates, so that the wheel groups can fit the building material templates, which plays a cleaning role and also plays a transmission role.

[0010] Furthermore, the forward-rotating cleaning wheel assembly includes a forward-rotating motor and a cleaning brush wheel connected to the rotating shaft of the forward-rotating motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the reverse cleaning wheel assembly includes a reverse motor and a polishing brush wheel connected to the rotating shaft of the reverse motor.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a gantry and a slide, wherein the two gantries are arranged on the transport platform, the gantry is provided with a dovetail groove, the slide is slidably installed on the dovetail groove, and the forward cleaning mechanism and the reverse cleaning mechanism are installed on the slide.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveying platform includes a frame and a driving shaft, and a plurality of driving shafts are rotatably mounted on the frame. The building material template can move on the driving shaft, reducing the friction between the building material template and the conveying platform, and making the transmission efficiency higher.

[0014] Furthermore, the brush wheel is a wire brush wheel. Since the concrete on the non-sprayed plate has strong adhesion, the wire brush wheel can be used to clean the concrete on the plate.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a handle and a screw rod, wherein the screw rod drives the slide to move, and the handle is connected to the end of the screw rod. When the handle is rotated manually, the screw rod rotates and drives the slide to move inward, thereby clamping the building template.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:

[0017] 1. Compared with the existing chemical cleaning method, this device uses physical cleaning, which can improve cleaning efficiency, reduce cleaning costs and be more environmentally friendly;

[0018] 2. The cleaning mechanism of this device can play a cleaning function as well as a transmission function, which can simplify the equipment structure and reduce energy consumption;

[0019] 3. This device can complete cleaning and polishing at one time, with high working efficiency;

[0020] 4. This device can adapt to different types of building material templates and has good adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. To better illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings. The positional relationships described in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a building material template cleaning device includes a conveying platform, a plurality of driving shafts 2 are arranged on the frame 1 of the conveying platform, the driving shafts 2 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, two gantry frames 5 are arranged across the frame 1, a dovetail groove is arranged on the gantry frame 5, a slide 4 is slidably mounted on the dovetail groove, the slide 4 realizes the propulsion movement through a screw rod, a handle 3 is connected to the screw rod for easy operation by an operator, and the position of the slide 4 can be controlled by rotating the handle 3. Two slides 4 are symmetrically arranged on each gantry frame 5, and the two gantry frames 5 are arranged adjacent to each other. A forward motor 7 is fixedly installed on the slide 4 on one gantry frame 5, and a cleaning brush wheel 9 is installed on the rotating shaft of the forward motor 7, and the cleaning brush wheel 9 is above the driving shaft 2. A reverse motor 6 is fixedly installed on the slide 4 on the other gantry frame 5, and a polishing brush wheel 8 is installed on the rotating shaft of the reverse motor 6, and the polishing brush wheel 8 and the cleaning brush wheel 9 are arranged on the same plane.

[0024] In the present device, the cleaning brush wheel 9 uses a wire brush wheel, which can effectively clean out sticky substances on the building board.

[0025] In the present embodiment, only one set of forward-rotating cleaning wheel groups and one set of reverse-rotating cleaning wheel groups are disclosed, but several sets of cleaning wheel groups can be added according to actual cleaning conditions and cleaning requirements to achieve the purpose and requirements of use.

[0026] The use process of the device is as follows: the building material template is transported by the transport platform, and the position of the brush wheel is adjusted by the handle 3 so that the brush wheel can clamp the building material template, and the forward motor 7 and the reverse motor 6 are started at the same time. When the building template passes through the cleaning brush wheel 9, the cleaning brush wheel 9 cleans the side wall of the building material template, and also drives the building material template to move along the working direction. After the building template passes through the cleaning brush wheel 9, it passes through the polishing brush wheel 8. The direction of the polishing brush wheel 8 is opposite to that of the cleaning brush wheel 9. When the building template passes through the polishing brush wheel 8, the polishing brush wheel 8 provides a force in the opposite direction of movement to the building template. The rotation speed of the polishing brush wheel 8 is slower than that of the cleaning brush wheel 9, which can not only reduce its transportation speed, but also ensure that the building material template moves along the working direction, and the polishing brush wheel 8 simultaneously performs secondary cleaning and polishing on the building template, so as to achieve the purpose of completing cleaning and polishing at one time, and can improve the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency.

[0027] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material template cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a conveying platform, a forward cleaning mechanism and a reverse cleaning mechanism, wherein the forward cleaning mechanism and the reverse cleaning mechanism are respectively arranged on the conveying platform, the forward cleaning mechanism is composed of two groups of forward cleaning wheel groups that are movably arranged opposite to each other, and the reverse cleaning mechanism is composed of two groups of reverse cleaning wheel groups that are movably arranged opposite to each other. The transport platform comprises a frame (1) and a driving shaft (2), wherein a plurality of driving shafts (2) are rotatably mounted on the frame (1). The forward-rotating cleaning wheel assembly comprises a forward-rotating motor (7) and a cleaning brush wheel (9) connected to the rotating shaft of the forward-rotating motor (7). The cleaning brush wheel (9) is used to clean the side wall of the building material template and drive the building material template to move along the working direction. The reversing cleaning wheel assembly comprises a reversing motor (6) and a polishing brush wheel (8) connected to the rotating shaft of the reversing motor (6); the rotating speed of the polishing brush wheel (8) is slower than that of the cleaning brush wheel (9) so as to reduce the running speed of the building material template.

2. A building material template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a gantry (5) and a slide (4), wherein the two gantry (5) are arranged on the transport platform, the gantry (5) is provided with a dovetail groove, the slide (4) is slidably mounted on the dovetail groove, and the forward cleaning mechanism and the reverse cleaning mechanism are mounted on the slide (4).

3. A building material template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush wheel (9) is a wire brush wheel.

4. A building material template cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a handle (3) and a screw rod, wherein the screw rod drives the slide (4) to move, and the handle (3) is connected to the end of the screw rod.

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