Air filter element and air filter containing the same
By using filter material modules and partition structures made of plant fibers, an additive-free air filter element is constructed, which solves the problem of side effects of existing filter elements on human body and achieves a low-cost and safe air filtration effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201811463501.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The filter paper commonly used in existing air filters has side effects on the human body due to the addition of additives such as phenolic resin.
A filter material module made of plant fibers, including crude fibers, medium fibers and fine fibers, is separated by a partition and combined with an outer mesh structure to form an additive-free air filter element.
Reduces costs and avoids side effects on the human body during use, providing a safe air filtration effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN109432905B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air filter elements, and in particular to an air filter element and a filter containing the air filter element. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the existing air filter, the air filter element is generally a paper filter element, that is, the air filter material is filter paper. In order to improve the strength of the filter paper, it is necessary to add phenolic resin or other additives to the filter paper for processing. Since the phenolic resin or other additives have certain side effects on the human body, the paper filter element has certain side effects on the human body during use. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, the object of the present invention is to provide an air filter element without any additives and a filter containing the air filter element.
[0004] An air filter element comprises a containing box, wherein a containing cavity is provided in the containing box and passes through two ends of the containing box, the containing cavity is filled with a plurality of filter material modules made of plant fibers, adjacent filter material modules are separated by partitions, and outer nets are provided at two ends of the containing box respectively.
[0005] Compared with the prior art, in the air filter element of the present invention, since the filter material module is made of plant fiber, the cost is lower, and since it does not contain any additives, it has no side effects on the human body during use.
[0006] Furthermore, the plant fiber is made of one or more of rattan, melon vine, jute, coix seed straw, peanut shell, sandalwood, camphorwood, nanmu, agarwood, pine, rosewood, cypress, gardenia, rose, jasmine, osmanthus, lavender, bamboo or coconut shell.
[0007] Furthermore, the filter material module includes coarse fibers, medium fibers and fine fibers, the particle diameter of the coarse fibers ranges from 0.4 to 0.5 mm, the particle diameter of the medium fibers ranges from 0.25 to 0.35 mm, and the particle diameter of the fine fibers ranges from 0.15 to 0.25 mm.
[0008] Furthermore, the partition includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the horizontal plate and the vertical plate form a "cross" structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the partition is made of one of camphor wood, sandalwood, nanmu, agarwood, pine, rosewood or cypress.
[0010] Furthermore, the edge of the outer net extends outwardly to overlap the end of the containing box.
[0011] Furthermore, the mesh number of the outer net is less than 150 meshes.
[0012] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the containing box is one of a rectangle, a trapezoid, a triangle or a circle.
[0013] An air filter comprises a shell, a shell cover arranged on the top of the shell, and an air filter element. The shell is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the receiving box, and the shape of the receiving cavity is the same as that of the receiving box. The bottom of the shell and the top of the shell cover are respectively provided with evenly distributed air holes.
[0014] Furthermore, a mounting portion with a "T"-shaped cross-section is formed on the outer wall of the shell, and the mounting portion includes a connecting portion connected to the outer wall of the shell, and a "T"-shaped end vertically connected to the connecting portion, and a snap-fit strip is vertically provided on the connecting portion, and the snap-fit strip is located on one side of the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the air filter in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the air filter;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the air filter element;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle containing box from a top view;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top view of the middle partition.
[0020] Description of main component symbols:
[0021]
[0022]
[0023] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An air filter 100 provided in one embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10 , a housing cover 11 disposed on the top of the housing 10 , and an air filter element 12 disposed in the housing 10 .
[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The air filter element 12 includes a containing box 121, in which a containing cavity is provided which runs through both ends of the containing box 121, and the containing cavity is filled with a plurality of filter material modules 122 made of plant fibers, and adjacent filter material modules 122 are separated by partitions 123, and both ends of the containing box 121 are provided with external nets 124.
[0029] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a plurality of filter material modules 122 are used. On the one hand, it is not necessary to design a special mold according to the shape of the containing box 121, which is convenient for the processing of the filter material module 122; on the other hand, the volume of the filter material module 122 is small, and the force of the internal plant fiber is relatively small, so that the structure of the filter material module 122 takes longer to be finalized. The filter material module 122 includes coarse fiber, medium fiber and fine fiber. After multiple tests and verifications by the applicant, the particle diameter range of the coarse fiber is 0.4-0.5 mm, the particle diameter range of the fiber is 0.25-0.35 mm, and the particle diameter range of the fine fiber is 0.15-0.25 mm. The role of the coarse fiber is to serve as a gradient support material for supporting the medium fiber and the fine fiber; the role of the medium fiber is to serve as a gradient support material for the fine fiber; the role of the fine fiber is to serve as the main filling material and to form a tiny air filtration channel.
[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, the coarse fiber is made of rattan or melon vine, because this type of fiber is rich in wax, light in texture, good in toughness, multi-porous and has adsorption properties, thereby preserving the aroma of the fragrant medium fiber for a long time; the medium fiber is made of camphor wood or gardenia, because this type of fiber contains natural fragrance and has antibacterial, refreshing and other health care effects; the fine fiber is made of bamboo, because this type of fiber has a fine fiber diameter, good fluidity, and excellent water absorption, and has natural anti-mildew and antibacterial effects.
[0031] It can be understood that in other inventions, the coarse fiber can be jute, coix straw or peanut shell in addition to rattan or melon vine; the medium fiber can be camphor wood or gardenia, or one or more of sandalwood, nanmu, agarwood, pine, rosewood, cypress, rose, jasmine, osmanthus or lavender; the fine fiber can be coconut shell in addition to bamboo.
[0032] See also Figure 4 In order to match the inner cavity structure of the housing 10, the cross-sectional shape of the housing box 121 is a trapezoid. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the housing box 121 can be a rectangle, a triangle or a circle in addition to a trapezoid, depending on the inner cavity structure of the housing 10.
[0033] See also Figure 5 The partition 123 includes a horizontal plate 1231 and a vertical plate 1232, and the horizontal plate 1231 and the vertical plate 1232 form a "cross" structure. The partition 123 is used to separate the filter material modules 122 to avoid the force between the plant fibers of the adjacent filter material modules 122, thereby shortening the structural shaping time of the filter material modules 122.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, the partition 123 is made of camphor wood, which can not only separate the filter material module 122, but also further enhance the fragrance of the air filter element 12 due to its natural fragrance. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the partition 123 can be made of sandalwood, nanmu, agarwood, pine, rosewood or cypress in addition to camphor wood.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to weld the outer net 124 to the outer wall of the containing box 121, the edge of the outer net 124 extends outwardly at the end of the containing box 121 to overlap, and the length of the overlap is not less than 5 cm. In order to prevent the particles of the plant fiber from passing through the outer net 124, the mesh number of the outer net 124 is less than 150 meshes.
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shell 10 is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving the receiving box 121, and the shape of the receiving cavity is the same as the shape of the receiving box 121. The bottom of the shell 10 and the top of the shell cover 11 are respectively provided with evenly distributed air holes, and the function of the air holes is to facilitate the passage of air and enter the air filter element 12 for filtration.
[0037] Furthermore, a mounting portion 101 with a "T"-shaped cross-section is formed on the outer wall of the shell 10, and the mounting portion 101 includes a connecting portion 1011 connected to the outer wall of the shell 10, and a "T"-shaped end 1012 vertically connected to the connecting portion 1011, and a snap-fit strip 1013 is vertically provided on the connecting portion 1011, and the snap-fit strip 1013 is located on one side of the shell 10. The function of the mounting portion 101 and the snap-fit strip 1013 is to facilitate the installation of the air filter 100.
[0038] In summary, in the air filter element 12 of the present invention, since the filter material module 122 is made of plant fiber, the cost is low, and since it does not contain any additives, it has no side effects on the human body during use.
[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express certain implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An air filter element, comprising a housing box, characterized in that: The containing box is provided with a containing cavity which runs through both ends of the containing box, the containing cavity is filled with a plurality of filter material modules made of plant fibers, adjacent filter material modules are separated by partitions, and both ends of the containing box are provided with external nets; The filter material module includes coarse fibers, medium fibers and fine fibers, wherein the particle diameter of the coarse fibers ranges from 0.4 to 0.5 mm, the particle diameter of the medium fibers ranges from 0.25 to 0.35 mm, and the particle diameter of the fine fibers ranges from 0.15 to 0.25 mm; The coarse fiber is one of rattan, melon vine, jute, coix seed straw or peanut shell; the medium fiber is one or more of camphor, gardenia, sandalwood, nanmu, agarwood, pine, rosewood, cypress, rose, jasmine, osmanthus or lavender; the fine fiber is bamboo or coconut shell; The partition includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the horizontal plate and the vertical plate form a "cross" structure; The partition is made of one of camphor wood, sandalwood, nanmu, agarwood, pine, rosewood or cypress.
2. The air filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the outer net extends outwardly at the end of the containing box.
3. The air filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh number of the outer net is less than 150 meshes.
4. The air filter element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the containing box is one of a rectangle, a trapezoid, a triangle or a circle.
5. An air filter, comprising a housing, and a housing cover arranged on the top of the housing, characterized in that: It further comprises the air filter element as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a receiving cavity for receiving the receiving box is provided in the shell, the shape of the receiving cavity is the same as the shape of the receiving box, and the bottom of the shell and the top of the shell cover are respectively provided with evenly distributed air holes.
6. The air filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting portion with a "T"-shaped cross-section is formed on the outer wall of the shell, and the mounting portion includes a connecting portion connected to the outer wall of the shell, and a "T"-shaped end vertically connected to the connecting portion. A snap-fit strip is vertically provided on the connecting portion, and the snap-fit strip is located on one side of the shell.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Engine air filter
CN206429322U
Air filter element and air filter comprising air filter element
CN209438256U
