Automatic feeding device for large breeding farms

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic feeding device for large-scale breeding farms, comprising a feeding device body, wherein two side walls of the feeding device body are welded with rotating support rods, the rotating support rods are rotatably connected to a rotating groove arranged on the inner wall of an enclosure frame, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating groove and the rotating support rod, and translation sliders are welded to the upper and lower ends of the enclosure frame, the translation slider at the upper end is screwed with a driving screw, the translation slider at the lower end is penetrated by a guide cross bar, and a sealing plate is plugged into a port at one end of the enclosure frame; the feeding device body is placed inside the enclosure frame, and the translation slider arranged on the plate surface of the enclosure frame cooperates with the driving screw and the guide cross bar to realize the movement of the feeding device body, and when the feeding device body moves to the lower pressure bar, it is tilted to transport the internal materials to the breeding circle without manual pushing, so that the materials can be fed and the feeding efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for large-scale breeding farms. Background Art

[0002] It refers to an important industrial sector in the national economy. It is a sector that takes land resources as its production object. It is an industry that produces food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The sector that uses land resources for planting and production is the planting industry, the sector that uses the water space on the land for aquaculture is the aquaculture industry, also known as fishery, the sector that uses land resources to cultivate and cut trees is the forestry industry, and the sector that uses land resources to cultivate or directly uses grassland to develop animal husbandry is the animal husbandry industry. The small-scale processing or production of these products is the sideline industry, which are all organic parts of agriculture. The development and display of these landscapes or local resources is sightseeing agriculture, also known as leisure agriculture, which is a new form of agriculture that has emerged in the new era as people have more spare time. For large-scale breeding farms, it is necessary to feed the livestock regularly, but there are still the following disadvantages in the actual feeding:

[0003] 1. The traditional feeding method is manual feeding. People push a cart loaded with feed, stop at each feeding point, and use tools such as shovels to transfer the feed to the feeding circle, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also inefficient;

[0004] 2. The traditional feeding method is prone to cause the feed to scatter during feeding, and the scattered feed needs to be cleaned up by workers, which increases the unnecessary workload of workers. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for large-scale breeding farms to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for large-scale breeding farms, comprising a feeding device body, wherein two side walls of the feeding device body are welded with a rotating support rod, the rotating support rod is rotatably connected to a rotating groove arranged on the inner wall of the enclosure frame, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating groove and the rotating support rod, and translation sliders are welded to the upper and lower ends of the enclosure frame, the translation slider at the upper end is screwed with the driving screw, the translation slider at the lower end is penetrated by the guide cross bar, and a sealing plate is inserted at the port at one end of the enclosure frame, a positioning hole is arranged on the side wall of the sealing plate, a reinforcement piece is inserted in the interior of the positioning hole, and the reinforcement piece is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block, and the limit The limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the enclosure frame, and an elastic rod is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the reinforcement, and a clamping plate is arranged inside the enclosure frame, a limiting telescopic rod is welded on the plate surface of the clamping plate, and the other end of the limiting telescopic rod is bonded to the inner wall of the enclosure frame, a feeding pipe is inserted into the outer wall of the feeding device body, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe, the limiting ring is slidably connected in the limiting slide groove, the limiting slide groove is arranged inside the side plate of the feeding device body, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the limiting ring and the limiting slide groove, and the feeding pipe is inserted into the feeding port arranged on the surface of the confinement enclosure, and a lower pressure strip is arranged above the feeding port, and the lower pressure strip is connected to the feeding pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding device body is a rectangular cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, one end plate surface of the feeding device body is an arc-shaped curved surface structure, a feeding port is provided on the arc-shaped curved plate, the bottom surface of the feeding port is inclined toward the interior of the feeding device body, and the enclosing frame is a rectangular frame structure, and the size of the enclosing frame is larger than the size of the feeding device body.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing plate is a stepped rectangular plate-shaped structure, and two groups of positioning holes are arranged on the surface of the sealing plate, and the two groups of positioning holes are arranged through the sealing plate and the outer wall of the enclosure frame.

[0009] Preferably, the limit block has a "T"-shaped circular cylindrical structure, the reinforcement piece slidingly connected to the surface of the limit block has a rectangular plate structure, a plug-in column is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the reinforcement piece, the plug-in column is plugged into the positioning hole, and the elastic rod between the reinforcement piece and the limit block has an arc-shaped rod structure. A plurality of elastic rods are provided, and the plurality of elastic rods are arranged at equal distances and sizes between the reinforcement piece and the limit block.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping plate is a rectangular plate structure, two clamping plates are provided, the two clamping plates are symmetrically distributed up and down about the center of the enclosing frame, a plurality of limiting telescopic rods are provided on the surface of the clamping plate, and the plurality of limiting telescopic rods are distributed at the four corners of the clamping plate, the limiting telescopic rod includes a sleeve tube and a positioning rod, the sleeve tube is welded to the surface of the clamping plate, the internal positioning rod of the sleeve tube is inserted into the interior of the sleeve tube, and a clamping spring is bonded between the positioning rod and the sleeve tube.

[0011] Preferably, the feed pipe is in a circular cylindrical structure, one end of the feed pipe is integrally formed with an insertion head of a truncated cone structure, and both the feed pipe and the insertion head are provided with through holes, and the two through holes are interconnected.

[0012] Preferably, the lower pressure strip is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, the middle of the lower pressure strip is located directly above the feeding port, the heights of both ends of the lower pressure strip are greater than the height of the middle of the lower pressure strip, and a pull-out slot is provided on the plate surface of the sealing plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. Place the feeding device body inside the enclosure frame. The translation slider arranged on the enclosure frame plate cooperates with the driving screw and the guide cross bar to realize the movement of the feeding device body. When the feeding device body moves to the lower pressure bar, it is tilted to transport the internal materials to the breeding circle without manual pushing, so as to realize the feeding of materials and improve the feeding efficiency.

[0015] 2. A feeding port is provided on the feeding device body to facilitate the replenishment of materials, and a protective frame is provided outside the feeding device body to drive the feeding device body while preventing the materials inside the feeding device body from scattering;

[0016] 3. A clamping plate is arranged inside the enclosure frame. When the feeding device body is tilted, the clamping plate is squeezed and the limiting telescopic rod is contracted at the same time. The height of the limiting telescopic rod after full contraction limits the tilt angle of the feeding device body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the enclosure frame of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feeding device body and the feeding pipe of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the position-limiting telescopic rod of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the reinforcement member and the limit block of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower pressing strip of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: the feeding device body 1, the rotating support rod 2, the enclosure frame 3, the rotating groove 4, the torsion spring 5, the translation slider 6, the driving screw 7, the guide cross bar 8, the sealing plate 9, the positioning hole 10, the reinforcement 11, the limit block 12, the elastic rod 13, the clamping plate 14, the limit telescopic rod 15, the feeding pipe 16, the limit ring 17, the limit slide 18, the compression spring 19, the enclosure plate 20, the lower pressure strip 21, and the feeding port 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for a large-scale breeding farm, comprising a feeding device body 1, a rotating support rod 2 is welded on both side walls of the feeding device body 1, the rotating support rod 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating groove 4 arranged on the inner wall of a surrounding frame 3, a torsion spring 5 is fixedly connected between the rotating groove 4 and the rotating support rod 2, and a translation slider 6 is welded on both upper and lower ends of the surrounding frame 3, the translation slider 6 at the upper end is screwed with a driving screw 7, the translation slider 6 at the lower end is penetrated by a guide cross bar 8, and a sealing plate 9 is inserted at one end of the surrounding frame 3, a positioning hole 10 is arranged on the side wall of the sealing plate 9, a reinforcing member 11 is inserted inside the positioning hole 10, the reinforcing member 11 is slidably connected to the surface of a limit block 12, and the limit block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the surrounding frame 3 The feeding device 10 is mounted on the wall, and an elastic rod 13 is fixedly connected between the limit block 12 and the reinforcement member 11, and a clamping plate 14 is arranged inside the enclosure frame 3, and a limit telescopic rod 15 is welded on the plate surface of the clamping plate 14, and the other end of the limit telescopic rod 15 is bonded to the inner wall of the enclosure frame 3, and a feeding pipe 16 is inserted on the outer wall of the feeding device body 1, and a limit ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe 16, and the limit ring 17 is slidably connected in the limit slide groove 18, and the limit slide groove 18 is arranged inside the side plate of the feeding device body 1, and a compression spring 19 is fixedly connected between the limit ring 17 and the limit slide groove 18, and the feeding pipe 16 is inserted in the feeding port 22 arranged on the surface of the enclosure plate 20, and a lower pressure strip 21 is arranged above the feeding port 22, and the lower pressure strip 21 is connected to the feeding pipe 16.

[0027] The feeding device body 1 is a rectangular cylindrical structure with a hollow interior. One end panel of the feeding device body 1 is an arc-shaped curved surface structure. A feeding port is provided on the arc-shaped curved panel. The bottom surface of the feeding port is inclined toward the inside of the feeding device body 1. The enclosing frame 3 is a rectangular frame structure. The size of the enclosing frame 3 is larger than the size of the feeding device body 1. The inner bottom surface of the feeding device body 1 is an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and the height of the inner bottom surface of the feeding device body 1 decreases from the direction of the feeding pipe 16 to the direction of the outer wall of the other side of the feeding device body 1, which facilitates the sliding of materials inside the feeding device body 1.

[0028] The sealing plate 9 is a stepped rectangular plate-shaped structure. Two groups of positioning holes 10 are arranged on the surface of the sealing plate 9 . The two groups of positioning holes 10 are arranged to penetrate the sealing plate 9 and the outer wall of the enclosure frame 3 .

[0029] The limit block 12 has a "T"-shaped circular cylindrical structure, and the reinforcement 11 slidably connected to the surface of the limit block 12 has a rectangular plate structure. A plug-in column is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the reinforcement 11, and the plug-in column is plugged into the positioning hole 10. The elastic rod 13 between the reinforcement 11 and the limit block 12 has an arc-shaped rod structure. There are multiple elastic rods 13, and the multiple elastic rods 13 are arranged at equal distances and sizes between the reinforcement 11 and the limit block 12.

[0030] The clamping plate 14 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure. Two clamping plates 14 are provided. The two clamping plates 14 are symmetrically distributed up and down about the center of the enclosing frame 3. A plurality of limiting telescopic rods 15 are provided on the surface of the clamping plate 14. The plurality of limiting telescopic rods 15 are distributed at the four corners of the clamping plate 14. The limiting telescopic rod 15 includes a sleeve tube and a positioning rod. The sleeve tube is welded on the surface of the clamping plate 14. The internal positioning rod of the sleeve tube is inserted into the interior of the sleeve tube, and a clamping spring is bonded between the positioning rod and the sleeve tube.

[0031] The feed pipe 16 is a circular cylindrical structure, and an insertion head with a truncated cone structure is integrally formed at one end of the feed pipe 16 . Through holes are provided inside the feed pipe 16 and the insertion head, and the two through holes are interconnected.

[0032] The lower pressure strip 21 is an arc-shaped plate structure, the middle part of the lower pressure strip 21 is located directly above the feeding port 22, the heights of both ends of the lower pressure strip 21 are greater than the middle part of the lower pressure strip 21, and a withdrawal groove is provided on the plate surface of the sealing plate 9. The lower pressure strip 21 squeezes the moving trajectory of the feeding pipe 16 downward, causing the feeding pipe 16 to drive the feeding device body 1 to tilt.

[0033] Working principle: when in use, one end of the driving screw 7 is connected to the power output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the driving screw 7 is inserted into the reserved hole in the wall. Then the guide cross bar 8 is fixed between the two walls, and the driving motor is started to drive the driving screw 7 to rotate. At this time, the upper translation slider 6 is connected with the driving screw 7 to drive the enclosure frame 3 to move in the extension direction of the driving screw 7. At the same time, the lower translation slider 6 slides on the guide cross bar 8 to support and limit the enclosure frame 3. The mouth of the feed pipe 16 contacts the board surface of the enclosure board 20 and slides on its board surface until the feed pipe 16 contacts the lower pressure strip 21. Under the bending and extrusion of the lower pressure strip 21, the feed pipe 16 drives the rotating support rod 2 of the outer wall of the feeding device body 1 to rotate in the rotating groove 4. At this time, the feeding device body 1 tilts until the feed pipe 16 moves to the lower pressure strip 21. When the feeding device body 1 is in the middle of the strip 21, the feeding pipe 16 is inserted in the feeding port 22, and the material inside the feeding device body 1 is transported outward from the through hole of the feeding pipe 16. As the translation slider 6 continues to move forward, the plug connector at the end of the feeding pipe 16 is squeezed outward. At this time, the feeding device body 1 completes the feeding of one feeding point and moves to the next feeding point. When the feeding device body 1 is tilted, the clamping plate 14 is squeezed, and the limiting telescopic rod 15 is contracted at the same time. The height of the limiting telescopic rod 15 after full contraction limits the inclination angle of the feeding device body 1; the reinforcement member 11 is pulled outward to disengage it from the positioning hole 10, and then the rod body in the tensioning groove on the surface of the sealing plate 9 is pulled out, and the sealing plate 9 is removed from the enclosure frame 3, and the material is added from the feeding port on the outer wall of the feeding device body 1 to the inside of the feeding device body 1 to complete the replenishment of the material. The operation is simple and convenient, and it is suitable for popularization and use.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for a large-scale breeding farm, comprising a feeding device body (1), characterized in that: A rotating support rod (2) is welded on both side walls of the feeding device body (1), and the rotating support rod (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating groove (4) provided on the inner wall of the enclosure frame (3). A torsion spring (5) is fixedly connected between the rotating groove (4) and the rotating support rod (2). Translation sliders (6) are welded on the upper and lower ends of the enclosure frame (3). The translation slider (6) at the upper end is screwed to the driving screw (7), and the translation slider (6) at the lower end is penetrated by the guide cross bar (8). A sealing plate (9) is inserted at one end of the enclosure frame (3). A positioning hole (10) is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate (9). A reinforcing piece (11) is inserted inside the positioning hole (10). The reinforcing piece (11) is slidably connected to the surface of a limit block (12). The limit block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the enclosure frame (3), and the limit block (12) and the reinforcing piece (11) are fixedly connected. An elastic rod (13) is connected, and a clamping plate (14) is arranged inside the enclosure frame (3), a limit telescopic rod (15) is welded on the plate surface of the clamping plate (14), and the other end of the limit telescopic rod (15) is bonded to the inner wall of the enclosure frame (3), a feeding pipe (16) is inserted on the outer wall of the feeding device body (1), and a limit ring (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe (16), and the limit ring (17) slides The limiting chute (18) is connected to the feeding device body (1), and the limiting chute (18) is arranged inside the side plate of the feeding device body (1). A compression spring (19) is fixedly connected between the limiting ring (17) and the limiting chute (18). The feeding pipe (16) is inserted into a feeding port (22) arranged on the surface of the enclosure (20). A lower pressure strip (21) is arranged above the feeding port (22), and the lower pressure strip (21) is connected to the feeding pipe (16); The feeding device body (1) is in the form of a rectangular column structure with a hollow interior, one end plate surface of the feeding device body (1) is in the form of an arc-shaped curved surface structure, a feeding port is provided on the arc-shaped curved plate, the bottom surface of the feeding port is inclined toward the interior of the feeding device body (1), the enclosure frame (3) is in the form of a rectangular frame structure, and the size of the enclosure frame (3) is larger than the size of the feeding device body (1); The sealing plate (9) is a stepped rectangular plate-shaped structure, and two groups of positioning holes (10) are arranged on the surface of the sealing plate (9), and the two groups of positioning holes (10) are arranged to penetrate the sealing plate (9) and the outer wall of the enclosure frame (3); The limit block (12) is a T-shaped circular column structure; the reinforcement piece (11) slidably connected to the surface of the limit block (12) is a rectangular plate structure; a plug-in column is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the reinforcement piece (11); the plug-in column is plugged into the positioning hole (10); the elastic rod (13) between the reinforcement piece (11) and the limit block (12) is an arc-shaped rod structure; a plurality of elastic rods (13) are provided, and the plurality of elastic rods (13) are arranged at equal distances and in equal sizes between the reinforcement piece (11) and the limit block (12); The clamping plate (14) is in a rectangular plate-shaped structure. Two clamping plates (14) are provided. The two clamping plates (14) are symmetrically distributed up and down about the center of the enclosure frame (3). A plurality of limiting telescopic rods (15) are provided on the plate surface of the clamping plate (14). The plurality of limiting telescopic rods (15) are distributed at four corners of the clamping plate (14). The limiting telescopic rod (15) comprises a sleeve tube and a positioning rod. The sleeve tube is welded on the plate surface of the clamping plate (14). The internal positioning rod of the sleeve tube is inserted into the interior of the sleeve tube, and a clamping spring is bonded between the positioning rod and the sleeve tube. The feed pipe (16) is in a circular cylindrical structure, one end of the feed pipe (16) is integrally formed with an insertion head of a truncated cone structure, and through holes are provided inside the feed pipe (16) and the insertion head, and the two through holes are interconnected; The lower pressing strip (21) is in the form of an arc-shaped plate structure, the middle of the lower pressing strip (21) is located directly above the feeding port (22), the heights of the two ends of the lower pressing strip (21) are greater than the height of the middle of the lower pressing strip (21), and a drawing slot is provided on the plate surface of the sealing plate (9); When in use, one end of the driving screw rod (7) is connected to the power output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the driving screw rod (7) is inserted into the reserved hole of the wall. Then, the guide cross bar (8) is fixed between the two walls, and the driving motor is started to drive the driving screw rod (7) to rotate. At this time, the upper translation slider (6) is connected with the driving screw rod (7) to drive the enclosure frame (3) to move in the extension direction of the driving screw rod (7). At the same time, the lower translation slider (6) is moved on the guide cross bar ( 8) to support and limit the enclosure frame (3), the pipe opening of the feed pipe (16) contacts the plate surface of the enclosure plate (20) and slides on the plate surface until the feed pipe (16) contacts the lower pressure strip (21). Under the bending and squeezing of the lower pressure strip (21), the feed pipe (16) drives the rotating support rod (2) on the outer wall of the feeding device body (1) to rotate in the rotating groove (4). At this time, the feeding device body (1) tilts until the feed pipe (16) moves to the lower pressure strip. When the feeding device body (1) reaches the middle of the strip (21), the feeding pipe (16) is plugged into the feeding port (22), and the material inside the feeding device body (1) is transported outward from the through hole of the feeding pipe (16). As the translation slider (6) continues to move forward, the plug connector at the end of the feeding pipe (16) is squeezed outward. At this time, the feeding device body (1) completes feeding to one feeding point and moves to the next feeding point. When the feeding device body (1) is tilted, the clamping plate (14) is squeezed, and at the same time, the limiting telescopic rod (15) moves forward. The limiting telescopic rod (15) is retracted, and the height of the fully retracted limiting telescopic rod (15) limits the inclination angle of the feeding device body (1); the reinforcing member (11) is pulled outward to disengage it from the positioning hole (10); then the rod body in the tensioning groove on the surface of the sealing plate (9) is pulled out, the sealing plate (9) is removed from the enclosure frame (3), and the material is added from the feeding port on the outer wall of the feeding device body (1) to the inside of the feeding device body (1), thereby completing the replenishment of the material. The operation is simple and convenient, and is suitable for popularization and use.

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