A small condensation test box
By designing a small condensation test chamber, including cold box, hot box and window placing rack, the problem that existing small test chambers cannot fully test the entire window, and the accurate condensation test for the entire window is achieved, and the product is improved R&D quality and timeliness of test data.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201810001511.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-01-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing small condensation test chamber can only test a single window, and cannot fully reflect the condensation of the entire window. The test data is poorly accurate, which affects the product research and development quality.
A small condensation test chamber including cold box and hot box was designed, equipped with a window placing rack, which is simple in structure, small in size, and easy to disassemble and assemble. It can detect the entire window, and adopts an evaporator, temperature sensor, heater, Equipment such as humidifiers and dehumidifiers can achieve convenient sealing and movement through temperature and humidity control meters and universal wheels.
It realizes timely and accurate condensation tests for the entire window, improves product research and development quality, meets the needs of real-time testing, and is suitable for making multiple adjustments during the window research and development process until the specification requirements are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN109991278B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of building doors and windows, and relates to a small condensation test box. Background Art
[0002] At present, the condensation test of windows generally needs to be carried out at professional large-scale test stations, which involves many problems such as transportation. It is very inconvenient to complete a condensation test. In the process of window research and development, condensation test is an indispensable test link. Research and development itself is a process of discovering deficiencies and gradually improving, so it is necessary to control the condensation situation in real time. At present, the test can only be completed in large-scale test stations. Data acquisition is not timely, and information timeliness is not enough, which affects the quality and progress of product research and development. The detection equipment of large-scale test stations has a complex structure, large volume, and very high cost. For door and window production units, it will only be frequently used during product development and idle at other times, so it is very wasteful and not suitable for separate purchase. Therefore, some people have developed some small condensation test boxes for enterprises to purchase and use, but these existing small condensation test boxes can only test single windows, and cannot fully reflect the condensation situation of the entire window. The accuracy of the test data is poor, which affects the quality of product research and development. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a small condensation test box which has a simple structure, small size, is easy to disassemble and assemble, can detect the entire window, is very convenient to move and transport, can meet the needs of instant testing, and has high test data accuracy.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a small condensation test box, including a cold box, a hot box and a window placement rack;
[0005] The cold box and the hot box have the same structure and are placed symmetrically when in use; the cold box or the hot box comprises a rectangular box body and a bracket; the rectangular box body is composed of a horizontal frame and a vertical frame which are fixed to form a rectangular frame, an insulation board which is sealed and fixed on the top, bottom, left and right inside the frame, and an observation glass which is sealed and fixed in the front; the bracket comprises four support frames, the two outer support frames are fixed to the lower end of the vertical frame or are an integral structure with the lower end of the vertical frame, and the two inner support frames are retracted and fixed to the lower horizontal frame, and the retracted width can accommodate at least one inverted U-shaped support frame; a circle of reinforcing ribs is fixed between the four support frames; an evaporator and a temperature sensor extending to the middle of the box body are installed on the upper insulation board inside the cold box body; the evaporator is connected to the refrigeration unit outside the box through a pipeline; at the lower end of the cold box A temperature control table is fixed in the four support frames; an electric heater is installed at the upper and lower ends of the left and right insulation boards in the hot box, and a humidifier is installed at one end of the lower insulation board, a dehumidifier is installed at the other end, and a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the upper insulation board, the temperature and humidity sensor extends into the box body, and a temperature and humidity control table is fixed in the four support frames at the lower end of the hot box; the signal output end of the temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the signal input end of the temperature and humidity control table, and the signal output end of the temperature and humidity control table is connected to the signal input end of the heater, humidifier and dehumidifier; the temperature and humidity sensor outputs the signal to the temperature and humidity control table, and the temperature and humidity control table controls the operation of the heater, humidifier and dehumidifier after processing; the lower ends of the four support frames are hinged with universal wheels with locking and height adjustment mechanisms;
[0006] The window placement frame comprises a rectangular placement frame composed of two vertical frames and two horizontal frames, which is exactly the same size as the front or rear of the rectangular frame of the cold box or the hot box, and two inverted U-shaped support frames fixed at the lower ends of the two vertical frames and located at the left and right ends; the lower ends of the two inverted U-shaped support frames are hinged with universal wheels with locking and height adjustment mechanisms;
[0007] During testing, the window to be tested is sealed and placed in the window placement frame, and then the cold box and the hot box are respectively attached to the two sides of the window placement frame, and the inverted U-shaped support frame of the window placement frame is respectively inserted into the indentation of the cold box and the hot box inner support frame; the two vertical frames of the docking surface of the cold box and the hot box with the window placement frame are overlapped and fixed with the window placement frame by buckles, and the connecting gap is sealed.
[0008] Further preferably, a layer of decorative panel is fixed on the outside of the upper insulation board, a layer of decorative panel is fixed on the outside of the left and right insulation boards and the two support frames, and a layer of decorative panel is also fixed on the outside of the two support frames at the lower end of the observation glass; the temperature control meter of the cold box is fixed on the inner wall of the decorative panel at the lower end of the cold box body, and the temperature and humidity control meter of the hot box is fixed on the inner wall of the decorative panel at the lower end of the hot box body.
[0009] Further preferably, during the inspection, the inspected window and the window frame are sealed with foam glue; the connection gaps between the upper horizontal frame and the two vertical frames of the cold box and the hot box and the window frame are sealed with EPDM foam glue strips. The sealing effect is good, and the sealing effect will not be reduced with the large fluctuation of temperature, and the service life will not be reduced.
[0010] Further preferably, the window placement frame further comprises a rectangular auxiliary frame; the external dimensions of the auxiliary frame completely match the internal dimensions of the window placement frame, and the internal dimensions of the auxiliary frame completely match the external dimensions of the inspected window; the inspected window is sealed and placed in the auxiliary frame, and the auxiliary frame is sealed and placed in the window placement frame. The auxiliary frame serves as a connection between the window and the window placement frame. As long as the window placement frame is made to the maximum size, no matter how big or small the window is, as long as an auxiliary frame of suitable size is selected, the window can be fixed tightly in the window placement frame, thereby expanding the scope of application of the present invention.
[0011] Further preferably, the auxiliary frame is sealed with glue and the window placement frame; the auxiliary frame and the inspected window are connected and fixed with foam glue.
[0012] The present invention can conduct timely condensation tests on the entire window during the window development process, and further design and adjust the condensation point, and then conduct tests again, and repeat this process until the condensation performance requirements of the specification or project are met. The present invention has a simple structure, a small size, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. It can detect the entire window, is very convenient to move and transport, can meet instant testing, has high test data accuracy, and improves the quality of product development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after assembly of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention after assembly;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the window placement rack in the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after the window is placed in the window placement rack of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rectangular frame and bracket of the cold box or hot box in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cold box, window rack and hot box in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment includes a cold box 1, a hot box 3 and a window rack 2.
[0021] The cold box 1 and the hot box 3 have the same structure and are placed symmetrically when in use. The cold box 1 or the hot box 3 includes a rectangular box body and a bracket. The rectangular box body is composed of a horizontal frame 4 and a vertical frame 5 that are fixed to form a rectangular frame 13, an insulation board sealed and fixed at the top, bottom, left and right inside the frame, and an observation glass 6 sealed and fixed at the front. The bracket includes four support frames 14, the two outer support frames 14 are integrally structured with the lower end of the vertical frame 5, and the two inner support frames 14 are retracted and fixed on the lower horizontal frame 4, and the retracted width can accommodate at least one inverted U-shaped support frame 18. A circle of reinforcing ribs 15 is fixed between the four support frames 14. Preferably, a layer of decorative plate 9 is fixed on the outside of the upper insulation board, a layer of decorative plate 9 is fixed on the outside of the left and right insulation boards and the two support frames 14, and a layer of decorative plate 9 is also fixed on the outside of the two support frames 14 at the lower end of the observation glass 6. An evaporator 21 and a temperature sensor 22 extending to the middle of the box body are installed on the upper insulation board in the cold box 1. The evaporator 21 is connected to the refrigeration unit 7 (preferably a refrigeration lock unit) through a pipeline. A temperature control meter 23 is installed on the decorative plate 9 at the lower end of the cold box 1. A heater 24 is installed at the upper and lower ends of the left and right insulation plates in the hot box 3, and a humidifier 25 is installed at one end of the lower insulation plate, a dehumidifier 26 is installed at the other end, and a temperature and humidity sensor 28 is installed on the upper insulation plate, which extends to the middle of the box; a temperature and humidity control meter 29 is installed on the decorative plate 9 at the lower end of the hot box 3. The signal output end of the temperature and humidity sensor 28 is connected to the signal input end of the temperature and humidity control table 29, and the signal output end of the temperature and humidity control table 29 is connected to the signal input ends of the heater 24, the humidifier 25 and the dehumidifier 26; the temperature and humidity sensor 28 outputs the signal to the temperature and humidity control table 29, and the temperature and humidity control table 29 controls the operation of the heater 24, the humidifier 25 and the dehumidifier 26 after processing; the lower ends of the four support frames 14 are hinged with universal wheels 8 with locking and height adjustment mechanisms.
[0022] The window placement frame 2 comprises a rectangular placement frame composed of two vertical frames 17 and two horizontal frames 16, which is exactly the same size as the front or rear of the rectangular frame 13 of the cold box 1 or the hot box 3, and two inverted U-shaped support frames 18 fixed at the left and right ends of the lower ends of the two vertical frames 17. The lower ends of the two inverted U-shaped support frames 18 are hinged with universal wheels 8 with locking and height adjustment mechanisms.
[0023] During the inspection, the inspected window 20 is sealed and placed in the window placement frame 2. Preferably, the inspected window 20 and the window placement frame 2 are sealed with foam glue. Then, the cold box 1 and the hot box 3 are respectively attached to the two sides of the window placement frame 2, and the inverted U-shaped support frame 18 of the window placement frame 2 is respectively inserted into the indentation of the cold box 1 and the hot box 3. The two vertical frames 17 of the cold box 1 and the hot box 3 at the interface with the window placement frame 2 are overlapped and fixed at the position where the window placement frame 2 is connected by buckles 11, and the connection gap 27 is sealed, preferably, by EPDM foam glue strips.
[0024] Further preferably, the window placement frame 2 further comprises a rectangular auxiliary frame 19. The external dimensions of the auxiliary frame 19 completely match the internal dimensions of the window placement frame 2, and the internal dimensions of the auxiliary frame 19 completely match the external dimensions of the inspected window 20. The inspected window 20 is sealed and placed in the auxiliary frame 19, and the auxiliary frame 19 is sealed and placed in the window placement frame 2. Preferably, the auxiliary frame 19 and the window placement frame 2 are sealed with glue; the auxiliary frame 19 and the inspected window 20 are connected and fixed with foam glue.
[0025] The rectangular parallelepiped frames 13 and the window placement frame 2 of the cold box 1 and the hot box 3 of this embodiment are all welded from square tubes, and universal wheels 8 with locking mechanisms are installed at the lower ends of each support frame and each inverted U-shaped support frame 18, making movement very convenient.
[0026] Start the test: Use the refrigeration unit 7 to lower the temperature of the cold box to 0℃-20℃ to simulate the outdoor environment in severe cold areas and cold areas in winter. Start the heater 24 and humidifier 25 in the north to increase the temperature of the hot box 3 to 18℃ and the humidity to 50% to simulate the indoor environment suitable for human habitation in the area. Set the temperature hysteresis 1 and humidity hysteresis 5% on the temperature and humidity control table 29. When the temperature and humidity sensed by the temperature and humidity sensor 28 exceed the hysteresis range, the temperature and humidity control table 29 will take effect, controlling the heater 24, humidifier 25 and dehumidifier 26 to coordinate and adjust the temperature and humidity of the hot box to keep it roughly constant temperature and humidity. The temperature control in the cold box 1 is completed by the temperature control table 23, temperature sensor 22, evaporator 21 and refrigeration unit 7 in the cold box 1.
[0027] Conduct observations: After maintaining the above state for a certain period of time, observe the condensation situation of the tested window 20 indoors and analyze the condensation nodes. After the test, evaluate the condensation situation, improve the design plan, and perfect the research and development content.
[0028] The above embodiments are only preferred and exemplary. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent technical changes according to the description of this patent, which are all covered by the protection scope of this patent.
Claims
1. A small condensation test box, characterized in that: Includes cold box, hot box and window placement frame; The cold box and the hot box have the same structure and are placed symmetrically when in use; the cold box or the hot box comprises a rectangular box body and a bracket; the rectangular box body is composed of a horizontal frame and a vertical frame which are fixed to form a rectangular frame, an insulation board which is sealed and fixed on the top, bottom, left and right inside the frame, and an observation glass which is sealed and fixed in the front; the bracket comprises four support frames, the two outer support frames are fixed to the lower end of the vertical frame or are an integral structure with the lower end of the vertical frame, and the two inner support frames are retracted and fixed to the lower horizontal frame, and the retracted width can accommodate at least one inverted U-shaped support frame; a circle of reinforcing ribs is fixed between the four support frames; an evaporator and a temperature sensor extending to the middle of the box body are installed on the upper insulation board inside the cold box body; the evaporator is connected to the refrigeration unit outside the box through a pipeline; at the lower end of the cold box A temperature control table is fixed in the four support frames; a heater is installed at the upper and lower ends of the left and right insulation boards in the hot box, a humidifier is installed at one end of the lower insulation board, a dehumidifier is installed at the other end, and a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the upper insulation board, the temperature and humidity sensor extends into the box body, and a temperature and humidity control table is fixed in the four support frames at the lower end of the hot box; the signal output end of the temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the signal input end of the temperature and humidity control table, and the signal output end of the temperature and humidity control table is connected to the signal input end of the heater, humidifier and dehumidifier; the temperature and humidity sensor outputs the signal to the temperature and humidity control table, and the temperature and humidity control table controls the operation of the heater, humidifier and dehumidifier after processing; the lower ends of the four support frames are hinged with universal wheels with locking and height adjustment mechanisms; The window placement frame comprises a rectangular placement frame composed of two vertical frames and two horizontal frames, which is exactly the same size as the front or rear of the rectangular frame of the cold box or the hot box, and two inverted U-shaped support frames fixed at the lower ends of the two vertical frames at the left and right ends; the lower ends of the two inverted U-shaped support frames are hinged with universal wheels with locking and height adjustment mechanisms; The window placement frame also includes a rectangular auxiliary frame; the external dimensions of the auxiliary frame completely match the internal dimensions of the window placement frame, and the internal dimensions of the auxiliary frame completely match the external dimensions of the inspected window; the inspected window is sealed and placed in the auxiliary frame, and the auxiliary frame is sealed and placed in the window placement frame; During testing, the window to be tested is sealed and placed in the window placement frame, and then the cold box and the hot box are respectively attached to the two sides of the window placement frame, and the inverted U-shaped support frame of the window placement frame is respectively inserted into the indentation of the cold box and the hot box inner support frame; the two vertical frames of the docking surface of the cold box and the hot box with the window placement frame are overlapped and fixed with the window placement frame by buckles, and the connecting gap is sealed.
2. The small condensation test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame and the window placement frame are sealed with glue; the auxiliary frame and the inspected window are connected and fixed with foam glue.
3. The small condensation test box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The connecting gaps between the upper horizontal frame and the two vertical frames of the cold box and the hot box and the window placement frame at the interface with the window placement frame are sealed by EPDM foam adhesive strips.
4. The small condensation test box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A layer of decorative panel is fixed on the outside of the upper insulation board, a layer of decorative panel is fixed on the outside of the left and right insulation boards and the two support frames, and a layer of decorative panel is also fixed on the outside of the two support frames at the lower end of the observation glass; the temperature control meter of the cold box is fixed on the inner wall of the decorative panel at the lower end of the cold box body, and the temperature and humidity control meter of the hot box is fixed on the inner wall of the decorative panel at the lower end of the hot box body.
