Multi-station batching weighing system
By designing a multi-station feed weighing system, the use of liquid and powder storage tanks, convergence components and mixing devices to achieve automatic weighing and mixing, the problems of high labor intensity and low accuracy in the proportion control of various materials are solved, and the problem of high labor intensity and low accuracy is improved. Production efficiency and finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910336848.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In industrial production, multiple materials ratio control requires multiple workers to operate, and the labor intensity is high and easily affected by the workers' proficiency, resulting in low batching accuracy and affecting the quality of the finished product.
Design a multi-station compound weighing system, including a liquid weighing device, a powder weighing device and a mixing device, through a liquid storage tank, a powder storage tank, a bus assembly, a telescopic tube assembly, a mixing silo and Heating components enable automatic weighing and mixing of various materials to reduce the influence of human factors.
Automatic weighing and preparation of a variety of materials is realized, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the proportioning accuracy and production efficiency, and avoids the problem of low proportioning accuracy caused by human factors.
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Figure CN110013776B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of ingredient weighing, and in particular to a multi-station ingredient weighing system. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, we often encounter situations where multiple material ratios need to be controlled. In most cases, workers weigh different raw materials according to the required ratios, then add the weighed raw materials into the insulation bucket in turn, and finally obtain the finished product after a series of processes such as stirring and mixing. In this process, not only does it require the cooperation of multiple workers, which is labor-intensive, but it is also easily affected by the proficiency of the workers, resulting in low batching accuracy, which affects the quality of the final product. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-station ingredient weighing system, which realizes the automatic weighing and preparation of multiple materials, which not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, avoids the problem of low proportioning accuracy caused by human factors, but also improves production efficiency.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multi-station ingredient weighing system, including a frame, on which a liquid weighing device and a powder weighing device are arranged side by side, a mixing device fixedly connected to the frame is provided below the liquid weighing device, and the mixing device includes a mixing bin, and the upper end of the mixing bin is respectively provided with a liquid feed port corresponding to the liquid weighing device and a powder feed port corresponding to the powder weighing device.
[0005] The liquid weighing device comprises a plurality of liquid storage tanks arranged side by side, each of which is provided with a corresponding liquid weighing bucket below the liquid storage tank, and the lower ends of the liquid weighing buckets are provided with a confluence assembly connected with the liquid feed port.
[0006] The powder weighing device comprises a plurality of powder storage tanks arranged side by side, a powder weighing box which can move laterally along the frame is arranged below the powder storage tank; a weighing box inlet is arranged at the upper end of the powder weighing box, and a weighing box outlet is arranged at the lower end. A telescopic tube assembly matching the powder feed inlet is arranged at the weighing box outlet.
[0007] A mixing rod for stirring materials is arranged in the mixing bin, and a heating component for heating materials is arranged on the side wall.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: separate storage of liquid materials is achieved through multiple liquid storage tanks, and separate quantitative weighing of liquid materials is achieved through the setting of one-to-one corresponding liquid storage tanks and liquid weighing hoppers; multiple weighed liquid materials are introduced into the liquid feed port through the setting of the confluence component; separate storage of powder materials is achieved through the powder storage tank, and the movable powder weighing box can be moved to the bottom of any powder storage tank and above the powder feed port; the powder material in the powder storage tank is introduced into the powder weighing box for weighing through the powder weighing feed port; the weighed powder material is introduced into the powder feed port through the weighing box outlet; the weighing box outlet and the powder feed port are connected through the telescopic tube assembly; the powder material and liquid material are stirred and mixed through the mixing rod, and the mixing bin is heated and kept warm through the heating component, thereby ensuring sufficient mixing of the powder material and liquid material. The multi-station batching weighing system of the present invention realizes automatic weighing and preparation of multiple materials, which not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, avoids the problem of low batching accuracy caused by human factors, but also improves production efficiency.
[0009] Furthermore, the confluence assembly includes a confluence plate, on which are provided a plurality of confluence inlets corresponding to the liquid weighing buckets one by one, and a confluence outlet connected to the liquid feed port; a No. 1 control valve is also provided between the confluence outlet and the liquid feed port. The plurality of confluence inlets can correspond to the liquid weighing buckets one by one, ensuring that the liquid material in any liquid weighing bucket can enter the confluence plate; the confluence outlet realizes the connection between the confluence plate and the liquid feed port; the No. 1 control valve can control the flow rate of the liquid material, and can timely open or close the liquid feed port.
[0010] Furthermore, a feed pipe assembly corresponding to the telescopic tube assembly is provided at the powder feed port, and the feed pipe assembly includes an outer feed pipe integrally formed with the mixing bin, an inner feed pipe that can move up and down along the outer feed pipe is provided inside the outer feed pipe, and a baffle that can cover the lower end surface of the outer feed pipe is provided at the lower end, and the baffle is hinged to the outer feed pipe through a spring hinge. When the inner feed pipe moves downward, the lower end of the inner feed pipe abuts against the baffle and drives the baffle to rotate and open along the hinge position, at which time the powder material enters from the inner feed pipe onto the baffle and enters the mixing bin along the baffle; when the powder material is put in, the baffle covers the lower end surface of the outer feed pipe under the action of the spring hinge to close the powder feed port, and at this time the inner feed pipe moves upward along the outer feed pipe. The baffle is used to close the mixing bin to prevent dust from being generated during material mixing and materials from escaping from the powder feed port; the baffle is opened by the inner feed tube that can move up and down, so that the powder material enters the mixing bin from the inner feed tube along the baffle, and the guiding effect of the baffle further reduces the dust from escaping from the inner feed tube during feeding; the automatic closing of the baffle is achieved by the spring hinge.
[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic tube assembly includes an outer discharge tube fixedly connected to the lower end of the powder weighing box, and a telescopic inner discharge tube is provided on the inner wall of the outer discharge tube; the upper end of the inner discharge tube is aligned with the outlet of the weighing box, and a push piece is provided on the side wall of the lower end that can abut against the upper end of the inner feed tube; the outer diameter of the inner discharge tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner feed tube. The inner discharge tube is extended and retracted to ensure that the powder material does not leak out; the inner discharge tube can push the inner feed tube downward through the push piece, and then the baffle is opened to realize the delivery of the powder material.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper end of the inner discharge tube is provided with a funnel-shaped opening, and the radial dimension of the upper end of the funnel-shaped opening is larger than the radial dimension of the outlet of the weighing box. The funnel-shaped opening having a radial dimension larger than the outlet of the weighing box allows all the materials discharged from the split weighing outlet to enter the inner discharge tube, thereby avoiding material loss.
[0013] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes a heating layer and a heat preservation layer which are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the mixing bin, and a temperature sensor is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing bin. The heating layer heats the mixing bin, the heat preservation layer suppresses the loss of heat, and the temperature sensor monitors the temperature in the mixing bin in real time.
[0014] Furthermore, a side of the mixing bin close to the powder feed port is provided with an air outlet connected to the outside, and a pulse dust removal device is provided outwardly at the air outlet. The pulse dust removal device can reduce dust in the mixing bin.
[0015] Furthermore, a No. 2 control valve for controlling the flow rate of liquid materials is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and a No. 4 control valve for controlling the flow rate of powder materials is provided at the bottom of the powder storage tank. The discharge speed of the liquid storage tank can be controlled by the No. 2 control valve. When the liquid material in the liquid weighing hopper approaches the specified weight, the discharge speed of the liquid storage tank can be slowed down by the No. 2 control valve. When the powder material in the powder weighing box approaches the specified weight, the discharge speed of the powder storage tank can be slowed down by the No. 4 control valve.
[0016] Furthermore, the lower end of the mixing bin is an inverted cone structure, and a finished product discharge port connected to the outside is provided at the bottom.
[0017] Furthermore, the bottom of the mixing bin is provided with a sewage outlet, and the inner wall is provided with a spray device; the spray device includes a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads are connected to an external water source through a built-in spray pipe. The mixing bin can be cleaned by the spray device to prevent materials from remaining in the mixing bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a liquid weighing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a powder weighing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic tube assembly of the embodiment of the present invention when it is working.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1-frame; 2-liquid weighing device; 21-liquid storage tank; 22-liquid weighing hopper; 23-manifold; 231-No. 1 control valve; 3-powder weighing device; 31-powder storage tank; 32-powder weighing box; 33-telescopic tube assembly; 331-discharging outer tube; 332-discharging inner tube; 3321-funnel-shaped opening; 3322-push sheet; 333-rodless cylinder; 4-mixing device; 41 -Mixing bin; 411-liquid feed port; 412-powder feed port; 413-finished product discharge port; 414-mixing rod; 415-mixing motor; 416-drainage outlet; 42-feed pipe assembly; 421-feed outer pipe; 422-feed inner pipe; 423-baffle; 5-heating assembly; 51-heating layer; 52-insulation layer; 53-temperature sensor; 6-pulse dust removal device; 7-spraying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Example
[0027] See attached Figure 1 As shown, a multi-station batching weighing system of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a liquid weighing device 2 and a powder weighing device 3 are arranged side by side at the upper end of the frame 1, a mixing device 4 fixed to the frame 1 is arranged below the liquid weighing device 2 and the powder weighing device 3, and an electric control box is also arranged on one side of the frame 1. The mixing device 4 comprises a mixing bin 41, and a liquid feed port 411 corresponding to the liquid weighing device 2 and a powder feed port 412 corresponding to the powder weighing device 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the mixing bin.
[0028] See attached Figure 1-2 As shown, the liquid weighing device 2 includes a plurality of liquid storage tanks 21 arranged side by side, and a liquid weighing bucket 22 corresponding to each of the liquid storage tanks 21 is provided below each of the liquid storage tanks 21, and a confluence assembly connected to the liquid feed port 411 is provided at the lower end of each of the liquid weighing buckets 22. The confluence assembly includes a confluence plate 23, and the confluence plate 23 is provided with a plurality of confluence inlets connected to the liquid weighing buckets 22 in a one-to-one correspondence, and a confluence outlet connected to the liquid feed port 411. A control valve No. 1 231 is also provided between the confluence outlet and the liquid feed port 411.
[0029] A No. 2 control valve for controlling the flow of liquid material is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 21, a No. 3 control valve for controlling the flow of liquid material is provided at the bottom of the liquid weighing hopper 22, a weighing hopper outlet connected to the manifold 23 is provided, and a No. 3 control valve for controlling the switch of the weighing hopper is provided at the weighing hopper outlet.
[0030] See attached Figure 3 As shown, the powder weighing device 3 includes a plurality of powder storage tanks 31 arranged side by side, and a powder weighing box 32 is provided below the powder storage tank 31 and can move laterally along the frame 1. The upper end of the powder weighing box 32 is provided with a weighing box inlet, and the lower end is provided with a weighing box outlet. The weighing box outlet is provided with a telescopic tube assembly 33 matching the powder feed port 412.
[0031] See attached Figure 5As shown, the telescopic tube assembly 33 includes an outer discharge tube 331 fixedly connected to the lower end of the powder weighing box 32, and a telescopic inner discharge tube 332 is provided on the inner wall of the outer discharge tube 331. A rodless cylinder 333 for pushing the inner discharge tube 332 to move is provided between the outer discharge tube 331 and the inner discharge tube 332, and the guide rod of the rodless cylinder 333 is fixedly connected to the outer discharge tube 331, and the piston of the rodless cylinder 333 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner discharge tube 332. A funnel-shaped opening 3321 is provided at the upper end of the inner discharge tube 332, which is aligned with the outlet of the weighing box, and a protruding push piece 3322 is provided on the side wall of the lower end. The radial dimension of the upper end of the funnel-shaped opening 3321 is larger than the radial dimension of the outlet of the weighing box.
[0032] See attached Figure 4-5 As shown, a feed pipe assembly 42 corresponding to the telescopic tube assembly 33 is provided at the powder feed port 412, and the feed pipe assembly 42 includes a feed outer tube 421 integrally formed with the mixing bin 41, and a feed inner tube 422 that can move up and down along the feed outer tube 421 is provided inside the feed outer tube 421, and a baffle 423 that can cover the lower end surface of the feed outer tube 421 is provided at the lower end, and the baffle 423 is hinged to the feed outer tube 421 through a spring hinge. A slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the feed outer tube 421, and a slider that can move along the slide groove is provided on the feed inner tube 422. The inner diameter of the feed inner tube 422 is larger than the outer diameter of the discharge inner tube 332.
[0033] A No. 4 control valve for controlling the flow rate of the powder material is provided at the bottom of the powder storage tank 31, and a No. 5 control valve for controlling the switch of the weighing box is provided at the outlet of the weighing box.
[0034] When the powder weighing box 32 moves to the top of the powder feeding port 412, the rodless cylinder 333 is started, the discharge inner tube 332 moves downward along the discharge outer tube 331, and the push piece 3322 moves downward accordingly, until the discharge inner tube 332 moves into the feed inner tube 422, and the push piece 3322 abuts against the upper end surface of the feed inner tube 422; when the discharge inner tube 332 continues to move downward, the push piece 3322 pushes the feed inner tube 422 to move downward along the feed outer tube 421, and drives the baffle 423 to open, at this time the spring The spring of the hinge is in a stretched state; open the No. 5 control valve, and the powder material enters the feed inner tube 422 along the discharge inner tube 332, and then flows into the mixing bin 41 along the baffle 423; when the material is lowered, start the rodless cylinder 333 in the reverse direction, and the discharge inner tube 332 moves upward along the discharge outer tube 331, and the push piece 3322 moves upward accordingly; at this time, the baffle 423 is re-closed to the lower end surface of the feed outer tube 421 under the action of the spring hinge, thereby driving the feed inner tube 422 to move up to the initial position.
[0035] See attached Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the mixing bin 41 is an inverted cone structure, and a finished product discharge port 413 communicating with the outside is provided at the bottom thereof. A mixing rod 414 for stirring materials is provided in the mixing bin 41, and a heating assembly 5 for heating materials is provided on the side wall. The mixing rod 414 is connected to a mixing motor 415 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing bin 41. The heating assembly 5 includes a heating layer 51 and a heat-insulating layer 52 sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the mixing bin 41, and a temperature sensor 53 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing bin 41.
[0036] The mixing bin 41 is also provided with an air outlet connected to the outside on one side close to the powder feed port 412, and a pulse dust removal device 6 is provided outwardly at the air outlet. The pulse dust removal device 6 includes a dust removal bin extending outwardly from the air outlet, one end of the dust removal bin is connected to the air outlet, and a fan connected to the atmosphere is provided on the side wall at the other end. A plurality of groups of filter cartridges placed horizontally are provided inside the dust removal bin, one end of the filter cartridge is located at the air outlet, and the other end is connected to a pulse back-blowing assembly. The pulse back-blowing assembly includes a blow pipe connected to the filter cartridge, one end of the blow pipe is connected to the filter cartridge, and the other end is connected to a pulse valve located outside the dust removal bin, and the pulse valve is connected to a gas tank storing high-pressure gas.
[0037] The bottom of the mixing bin 41 is also provided with a sewage outlet 416, and the inner wall is also provided with a spray device 7. The spray device 7 includes a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads are connected to an external water source through a built-in spray pipe.
[0038] The above implementation modes are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-station batching weighing system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), on which a liquid weighing device (2) and a powder weighing device (3) are arranged side by side, a mixing device (4) fixedly connected to the frame (1) is arranged below the liquid weighing device (2), the mixing device (4) comprises a mixing bin (41), and the upper end of the mixing bin (41) is respectively provided with a liquid feed port (411) corresponding to the liquid weighing device (2) and a powder feed port (412) corresponding to the powder weighing device (3); The liquid weighing device (2) comprises a plurality of liquid storage tanks (21) arranged side by side, each of the liquid storage tanks (21) being provided below a liquid weighing bucket (22) corresponding to the other, and the lower ends of the liquid weighing buckets (22) being provided with a confluence assembly connected to the liquid feed port (411); The powder weighing device (3) comprises a plurality of powder storage tanks (31) arranged side by side, wherein a powder weighing box (32) which can move laterally along the frame (1) is provided below the powder storage tanks (31); a weighing box inlet is provided at the upper end of the powder weighing box (32), and a weighing box outlet is provided at the lower end; and a telescopic tube assembly (33) which matches the powder feed inlet (412) is provided at the weighing box outlet; The telescopic tube assembly (33) comprises an outer discharge tube (331) fixedly connected to the lower end of the powder weighing box (32), and a telescopic inner discharge tube (332) is provided on the inner wall of the outer discharge tube (331); a rodless cylinder (333) for pushing the inner discharge tube (332) to move is provided between the outer discharge tube (331) and the inner discharge tube (332), the guide rod of the rodless cylinder (333) is fixedly connected to the outer discharge tube (331), and the piston of the rodless cylinder (333) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner discharge tube (332); the upper end of the inner discharge tube (332) is aligned with the outlet of the weighing box, and a push piece (3322) that can abut against the upper end of the inner feed tube (422) is provided on the side wall of the lower end; the outer diameter of the inner discharge tube (332) is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner feed tube (422); The mixing bin (41) is provided with a mixing rod (414) for stirring the material, and a heating component (5) for heating the material is provided on the side wall; A feed pipe assembly (42) corresponding to the telescopic tube assembly (33) is provided at the powder feed port (412), the feed pipe assembly (42) comprising an outer feed pipe (421) integrally formed with the mixing bin (41), an inner feed pipe (422) movable up and down along the outer feed pipe (421) being provided inside the outer feed pipe (421), a baffle (423) capable of covering the lower end surface of the outer feed pipe (421) being provided at the lower end thereof, the baffle (423) being hinged to the outer feed pipe (421) via a spring hinge; When the inner feeding tube (422) moves downward, the lower end of the inner feeding tube (422) abuts against the baffle (423) and drives the baffle (423) to rotate and open along the hinged position. At this time, the powder material enters the baffle (423) from the inner feeding tube (422) and enters the mixing bin (41) along the baffle (423); when the powder material is added, the baffle (423) covers the lower end surface of the outer feeding tube (421) under the action of the spring hinge to close the powder feed port (412). At this time, the inner feeding tube (422) moves upward along the outer feeding tube (421).
2. The ingredient weighing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The confluence assembly comprises a confluence plate (23), the confluence plate (23) being provided with a plurality of confluence inlets connected one-to-one with the liquid weighing hoppers (22), and a confluence outlet connected with the liquid feed port (411); a control valve (231) is also provided between the confluence outlet and the liquid feed port (411).
3. The ingredient weighing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the discharge inner tube (332) is provided with a funnel-shaped opening (3321), and the radial dimension of the upper end of the funnel-shaped opening (3321) is greater than the radial dimension of the weighing box outlet.
4. The ingredient weighing system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The heating component (5) comprises a heating layer (51) and a heat-insulating layer (52) which are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the mixing bin (41), and a temperature sensor (53) is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing bin (41).
5. The ingredient weighing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing bin (41) is also provided with an air outlet connected to the outside on one side close to the powder feed port (412), and a pulse dust removal device (6) is provided outwardly at the air outlet.
6. The ingredient weighing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 2 control valve for controlling the flow rate of liquid material is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (21), and a No. 4 control valve for controlling the flow rate of powder material is provided at the bottom of the powder storage tank (31).
7. The ingredient weighing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing bin (41) is an inverted cone-shaped structure, and a finished product discharge port (413) communicating with the outside is provided at its bottom.
8. The ingredient weighing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing bin (41) is provided with a sewage outlet (416), and the inner wall is provided with a spray device (7); the spray device (7) comprises a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads are connected to an external water source via built-in spray pipes.
Citation Information
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