switch cabinet drawers

By simplifying the interlocking and display mechanism of the switch cabinet drawer, and adopting the design of swing guide columns and reset torsion springs, the problems of complex structure and misreading in the prior art are solved, and efficient production and stable display are achieved.

CN110661197BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08ZHEJIANG SHENGZHONGYI ELECTRIC POWER TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910886982.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-09-19
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The interlocking device of the existing switch cabinet drawers has a complex structure and low production and processing efficiency. The display mechanism is prone to deviation due to vibration, which affects the use efficiency.

Method used

A switch cabinet drawer is designed, and a structure that separates the interlocking mechanism and the display mechanism is used to realize the drawer status display through the swing guide column and the reset torsion spring, simplify the transmission structure, and a cover and transparent barrier cover are provided to improve the protective seal.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies production and processing, improves production efficiency and structural stability, avoids misreading of display mechanisms due to vibration, and extends the service life of display signs.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a switch cabinet drawer, comprising a drawer compartment, a drawer slidably disposed within the drawer compartment, an operating knob for controlling the on / off switching of components within the drawer disposed on a drawer panel, a mounting seat disposed within the drawer, an interlocking mechanism disposed on the mounting seat for limiting the drawer's sliding movement as the operating knob rotates, and a display mechanism disposed on the mounting seat for displaying the drawer's position as the drawer moves. The drawer can meet usage requirements in three positions, has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has a more stable overall structure for the display mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and in particular to an interlocking device for a drawer of a switch cabinet drawer compartment. Background Art

[0002] The switch cabinet drawer compartment is an electrical device with drawers movably provided on the switch cabinet drawer compartment. Different circuit controllers are respectively provided in each drawer, so that the circuit can be controlled through the switch cabinet drawer compartment. At the same time, the switch cabinet drawer usually has three different special status positions, namely, the separation position, the test position and the connection position. The separation position is the position where the circuit is completely disconnected. In this position, the switch cabinet drawer compartment drawer can be pulled out to perform maintenance operations on the components and circuits in the drawer to avoid causing danger; in the test position, the circuit of the device is partially conductive and can be used as a test circuit, also called the test state. In this position, the drawer is not allowed to be pulled out; the connection position means that in this position state, the circuit is in a state where it can be fully connected and can operate normally after closing the switch. Working, also known as the working position, in this state, the drawer is in a locked state and is not allowed to be pulled out; therefore, it is necessary to design an interlocking device to ensure the locking of the drawer in these three states, but the existing drawers have a variety of models, such as 1 / 2 drawer size model, 1 / 4 drawer size model and full drawer size model. These different models of drawers also need to be installed with interlocking mechanisms of different structural forms. The structure of these interlocking mechanisms is complex, resulting in low production and processing efficiency and increased production costs. At the same time, in order to cooperate with the locking, a display mechanism needs to be designed to timely indicate the status and position of the drawer cabinet for the operator to observe. However, the existing display mechanism is prone to deviation due to the vibration of the switch cabinet when in use, which makes observation inconvenient and is not conducive to improving utilization efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a switch cabinet drawer that can ensure that the use requirements are met in three state positions. At the same time, the structure is simple, easy to process and produce, and the overall structure of the display mechanism is more stable.

[0004] The present invention provides a switch cabinet drawer, comprising a drawer compartment, in which a drawer is slidably arranged, an operating knob for controlling the on and off of components in the drawer is provided on the drawer panel, a mounting seat is provided in the drawer, an interlocking mechanism for limiting the sliding of the drawer as the operating knob rotates is provided on the mounting seat, and a display mechanism for displaying the state position of the drawer as the drawer moves is also provided on the mounting seat.

[0005] The beneficial effect of this arrangement is that, by adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the display mechanism is arranged to change the display form as the drawer moves, which is different from the traditional linkage by turning the knob, so that the display mechanism and the linkage mechanism are separated. This structure is simpler, easy to install and produce, and improves production and processing efficiency, while also effectively improving the stability of the structure.

[0006] The present invention is further provided with that the display mechanism includes a swing seat and a swing guide column, an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the drawer, the swing guide column is provided in the arc-shaped slide groove and extends outward of the drawer, the swing seat is rotatably provided on the mounting seat, a display board is provided on the swing seat, and a display window is provided on the drawer panel corresponding to the display board position, the swing guide column is connected to the swing seat through a connecting arm, and a positioning block is provided on the bottom surface of the drawer compartment for contacting the swing guide column when the drawer slides, and the swing guide column contacts the positioning block when the drawer slides to form a transmission for the swinging of the swing seat, and a reset torsion spring for resetting the swing guide column is also provided between the swing seat and the swing guide column.

[0007] The beneficial effect of such a setting is that: the display mechanism is set up in this way by adopting the above scheme. As is known, to achieve the three status positions of the switch cabinet, the drawer needs to be in three different positions, that is, when in the connected position, the drawer needs to be fully inserted into the drawer compartment. When in the test position, the drawer is mostly inserted into the drawer compartment but not fully inserted, and there is still a small displacement distance from the connected position. In the separated position, the drawer is in an area where it can be freely plugged and unplugged. When the drawer moves from the separated position to the test position, the drawer moves into the drawer compartment, and the swing guide post moves with the drawer and abuts against the positioning block. As the drawer goes deeper into the drawer compartment, the swing guide post slides along the arc-shaped slide groove due to the limiting effect of the positioning block, thereby driving the swing seat to rotate, and also causing the display board to rotate gradually, and the symbol indicating the test position on the display board is turned to the front to replace the original symbol indicating the separated position, and through the display The window is exposed for observers to observe. Of course, the size of the display window here is the same as the size of the symbol indicating the position status, so as to avoid displaying other symbols, which may cause users to misread and cause unnecessary trouble. When moving from the test position to the connected position, the steps are the same as the above steps. In the process of pulling the drawer out from the connected position, under the action of the reset torsion spring, the swing guide column moves along the arc-shaped slide groove, thereby gradually rotating the display card from the connected position to the test position, and finally to the separation position, realizing the marking display of the status position. With this structure, the display card changes with the movement of the drawer, which is different from the traditional linkage through the rotation of the knob. This structure is simpler and the transmission structure is easier to implement. At the same time, it is not easy for the display card to shake due to the vibration of the knob and other structures, maintaining the stability of the display card position, making it easier to observe and extending the service life of the display sign.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a cover is provided on the swing seat, an arc guide groove is provided on the cover corresponding to the position of the arc slide groove, one end of the swing guide column passes through the drawer, and the other end slides and cooperates with the arc guide groove.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this arrangement is that by adopting the above scheme, the protection sealing level of the entire equipment can be further improved through the cover structure, and at the same time, an arc guide groove is provided to guide the swing guide column, thereby further improving the stability of the overall structural movement. At the same time, the structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a transparent cover is provided on the display window, positioning teeth are provided on both sides of the transparent cover, and the transparent cover is fixed in the display window by the positioning teeth.

[0011] The beneficial effect of such a setting is that: adopting the above solution, setting a transparent cover can prevent dust or pollutants from entering the drawer, thereby improving the protective sealing level of the drawer. At the same time, the structure is simple and easy to install.

[0012] The present invention is further configured to have the interlocking mechanism include a locking pin and a transmission rod, the locking pin being movably arranged on the mounting seat along the height direction, the locking pin passing through the drawer, and the bottom surface of the drawer compartment being respectively provided with locking holes corresponding to the test position and the connection position, the locking pin and the locking hole being engaged to form a limit for the sliding of the drawer, a push button being provided on the drawer panel, the transmission rod being provided between the push button and the transmission rod, the transmission rod and the locking pin being transmitted and cooperated to form a drive for unlocking the locking pin, and a locking spring for inserting the locking pin into the locking hole being further sleeved on the locking pin, the operating knob extending a square shaft into the drawer compartment, and a locking plate being rotatably provided on the mounting seat, and the square shaft and the locking plate being transmitted to form a limit for the locking plate to unlock the locking pin.

[0013] The beneficial effect of such a setting is that, when the locking pin is aligned with the locking hole, the locking pin can be dropped into the locking hole by the locking spring. The setting of the locking spring here is that it is sleeved on the locking pin, and a positioning protrusion is provided on the locking pin. One end of the locking spring abuts against the inner wall of the mounting seat, and the other end abuts against the positioning protrusion, thereby realizing the locking pin is inserted into the locking hole, so that the drawer can be locked in two positions, limiting the sliding of the drawer. The switch cabinet is operated by the operating knob, and the operating knob extends a square shaft into the drawer compartment. The square shaft rotates synchronously with the operating knob. In the test position and the on position, the locking plate limits the locking pin from disengaging from the locking hole. There are many ways to lock the lock pin here, such as limiting the transmission rod The sliding method can also press the lock pin so that the lock pin cannot fall out. When unlocking or replacing the state is required, the operating knob is turned to the off-circuit position to ensure that the internal circuit is disconnected, so that the drawer can be pulled out, and the lock pin is unlocked by controlling the transmission rod through the push button. There are many ways to unlock here, such as pushing the transmission rod so that the inclined surface on the transmission rod contacts the lock pin, driving the lock pin to lift and leave the locking hole, or turning the push button to rotate the transmission rod, and the transmission rod and the lock pin are both set as threaded rods, and the two cooperate to control the lock pin to disengage or insert into the locking hole. There are many ways here, so I will not go into details. At the same time, the linkage structure with the knob here is simpler and easier to implement.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a lifting flange is provided on the locking pin, and a lifting inclined surface is provided on the transmission rod. The lifting inclined surface slides with the transmission rod and collides with the lifting flange, so that the transmission rod drives the locking pin out of the locking hole. A first reset spring for resetting the transmission rod is in conflict between the transmission rod and the inner wall of the mounting seat.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this arrangement is: by adopting the above-mentioned scheme, a lifting inclined plane is set, and when the transmission rod is unlocked, the lifting inclined plane conflicts with the locking pin. As the movement occurs, the contact surface between the lifting flange on the locking pin and the lifting inclined plane gradually rises, thereby realizing the unlocking operation of the locking pin. This structure is simple, easy to implement, and very convenient to produce.

[0016] The present invention is further configured to have a positioning slot on the transmission rod, a positioning bracket on the mounting seat, a locking notch on the mounting seat, a positioning hole on the positioning bracket, and the locking plate including a connecting portion and a locking portion, the connecting portion being hinged to the positioning bracket, the locking portion being inserted into the locking notch and engaged with the positioning slot to form a limit for the transmission rod to slide and drive the locking pin to disengage from the locking hole, the locking portion being provided with a second return spring for causing the locking plate to disengage from the locking notch, the square shaft being arranged through the positioning hole, a driving cam being sleeved on the square shaft, the side wall of the driving cam being in contact with the side wall of the locking plate connecting portion to form a drive for the locking plate to rotate into the locking notch.

[0017] The beneficial effect of such a setting is that: by adopting the above scheme, a positioning hole is provided to improve the stability of the square shaft position, and at the same time, the flange is used to drive the square shaft to rotate after the operating knob is turned. When it is turned to the test position and the connection position, the flange rotates synchronously and contacts the side wall of the locking plate connection part, so that the locking part is inserted into the locking notch and engaged with the positioning card slot, thereby forming a lock to prevent the lock pin from falling out, so that the drawer can be pulled out. This structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that a reset groove is provided on the locking portion, a positioning column is provided in the reset groove, the second reset spring is sleeved on the positioning column, one end of the second reset spring abuts against the inner wall of the reset groove, and the other end abuts against the outer wall of the locking notch.

[0019] The beneficial effect of such arrangement is that: adopting the above solution and installing the reset spring in such a manner makes the structural layout more reasonable, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that the transmission rod is split into a push button rod and an unlocking rod, the push button rod is connected to the push button, and a third reset spring for resetting the push button is also provided between the push button and the outer wall of the drawer, the unlocking rod is slidingly arranged in the mounting seat, the positioning slot is arranged on the unlocking rod, the lifting inclined surface is arranged on one side of the unlocking rod, a guide protrusion is provided in the mounting seat, a guide groove is provided on the unlocking rod, and the guide protrusion and the guide groove slide together to form a guide for the sliding of the unlocking rod.

[0021] The beneficial effect of such a setting is: by adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the transmission rod is set up in a split manner, which makes assembly simpler and improves assembly efficiency. At the same time, the split setting avoids the transmission rod from being too long, avoids deformation of the transmission rod after long-term use, and extends the service life. In addition, the split setting makes reset easier and facilitates implementation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an overall exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view of the mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 An exploded view of a mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a rear view of the mounting base in the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Depend on Figures 1 to 5 Disclosed is a switch cabinet drawer, comprising a drawer compartment 1, wherein a drawer 2 is slidingly arranged in the drawer compartment 1, an operating knob 21 for controlling the on / off of components in the drawer 2 is provided on the panel of the drawer 2, a mounting seat 3 is provided in the drawer 2, and an interlocking mechanism for limiting the sliding of the drawer 2 as the operating knob 21 rotates is provided on the mounting seat 3, the interlocking mechanism comprises a locking pin 4 and a transmission rod, the locking pin 4 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 3 along the height direction, the locking pin 4 is arranged to pass through the drawer 2, and the bottom surface of the drawer compartment 1 is respectively provided with locking holes 11 corresponding to the test position and the on position, the locking pin 4 and the locking hole 11 The card connection forms a limit for the sliding of the drawer 2. A push button 22 is provided on the drawer 2 panel. The transmission rod is provided between the push button 22 and the lock pin 4. The transmission rod and the lock pin 4 cooperate to form a drive for unlocking the lock pin 4. The lock pin 4 is also sleeved with a locking spring for inserting the lock pin 4 into the locking hole 11. The operating knob 21 extends a square axis into the drawer compartment 1. A locking plate 8 is rotatably provided on the mounting seat 3. The square axis and the locking plate 8 transmit to form a limit for the unlocking action of the lock plate 8 on the lock pin 4. The mounting seat 3 is also provided with a display mechanism for displaying the state position of the drawer 2 as the drawer 2 moves. The beneficial effect of such arrangement is as follows: adopting the above scheme, when the lock pin 4 is aligned with the locking hole 11, the lock pin 4 can fall into the locking hole 11 through the locking spring. The arrangement of the locking spring here is that it is sleeved on the lock pin 4, and a positioning protrusion is provided on the lock pin 4. One end of the locking spring abuts against the inner wall of the mounting seat 3, and the other end abuts against the positioning protrusion, thereby realizing that the lock pin 4 is inserted into the locking hole 11, so that the drawer 2 can be locked in two positions, limiting the sliding of the drawer 2, and the switch cabinet is operated by the operating knob 21. At the same time, the operating knob 21 extends a square shaft into the drawer compartment 1, and the square shaft rotates synchronously with the operating knob 21. In the test position and the connection position, the locking plate 8 limits the lock pin 4 from disengaging from the locking hole 11. There are many ways to lock the lock pin 4 here, such as limiting the sliding of the transmission rod, and also pressing the lock pin 4 so that the lock pin 4 cannot fall out. When unlocking or replacing is required The lock pin 4 is unlocked by controlling the transmission rod through the push button 22. There are many ways to unlock the drawer 2. For example, the transmission rod is pushed so that the inclined surface on the transmission rod contacts the lock pin 4, driving the lock pin 4 to lift and leave the locking hole 11. The push button 22 can also be turned to rotate the transmission rod. The transmission rod and the lock pin 4 are both set as threaded rods, and the two cooperate to control the lock pin 4 to disengage or insert into the locking hole 11. There are many ways here, so I will not go into details. The display mechanism is further set to change the display form as the drawer 2 moves. Different from the traditional linkage by rotating the knob, the display mechanism and the interlocking mechanism are separated. This structure is simpler, easier to install and produce, and improves production and processing efficiency. At the same time, it also effectively improves the stability of the structure.

[0028] The above-mentioned display mechanism includes a swing seat 6 and a swing guide column 61. An arc-shaped slide groove 31 is provided on the bottom surface of the drawer 2. The swing guide column 61 is arranged in the arc-shaped slide groove 31 and extends outward from the drawer 2. The swing seat 6 is rotatably set on the mounting seat 3. A display board 63 is provided on the swing seat 6. A display window is provided at the position of the display board 63 on the drawer 2 panel. The swing guide column 61 is connected to the swing seat 6 through a connecting arm 62. A positioning block 12 is provided on the bottom surface of the drawer compartment 1 for contacting the swing guide column 61 when the drawer 2 slides. The swing guide column 61 contacts the positioning block 12 when the drawer 2 slides to form a transmission for swinging the swing seat 6. A reset torsion spring 64 for resetting the swing guide column 61 is also provided between the swing seat 6 and the swing guide column 61. The beneficial effect of such arrangement is that, by adopting the above scheme, the display mechanism is arranged in this way. As is known, to achieve the three status positions of the switch cabinet, the drawer 2 needs to be in three different positions, that is, in the on position, the drawer 2 needs to be fully inserted into the drawer compartment 1. In the test position, the drawer 2 is mostly inserted into the drawer compartment 1 but not fully inserted, and there is still a small displacement distance from the on position. In the separated position, that is, the drawer 2 is in an area where it can be freely plugged and unplugged, when the drawer 2 moves from the separated position to the test position, the drawer 2 moves into the drawer compartment 1, and the swing guide post 61 moves with the drawer 2 and abuts against the positioning block 12. As the drawer 2 goes deeper into the drawer compartment 1, the swing guide post 61 slides along the arc-shaped slide groove 31 due to the limiting effect of the positioning block 12, thereby driving the swing seat 6 to rotate, and also causing the display board 63 to rotate gradually, and the symbol indicating the test position on the display board 63 is turned to the front to replace the original symbol indicating the separated position. And it is exposed through the display window for observers to observe. Of course, the size of the display window here is the same as the size of the symbol indicating the position status, so as to avoid displaying other symbols, causing users to misread and cause unnecessary trouble. When moving from the test position to the connected position, it is also the same as the above steps. In the process of pulling the drawer 2 out from the connected position, under the action of the reset torsion spring 64, the swing guide column 61 moves along the arc-shaped slide groove 31, thereby gradually rotating the display board 63, gradually turning from the connected position to the test position, and finally reaching the separation position to realize the marking display of the status position. With this structure, the display board 63 changes with the movement of the drawer 2. Unlike the traditional linkage by turning the knob, this structure is simpler and the transmission structure is easier to implement. At the same time, it is not easy for the display board 63 to shake due to the vibration of the knob and other structures, maintaining the stability of the position of the display board 63, making it more convenient to observe, and also extending the service life of the display sign.

[0029] The swing base 6 is also provided with a cover 34, on which an arcuate guide groove 35 is provided at a position corresponding to the arcuate slide groove 31. One end of the swing guide post 61 extends beyond the drawer 2, while the other end slides in engagement with the arcuate guide groove 35. This arrangement advantageously improves the overall sealing level of the device through the cover 34 structure. Furthermore, the arcuate guide groove 35 guides the swing guide post 61, further enhancing the stability of the overall structure. Furthermore, the structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0030] The display window is provided with a transparent cover, and positioning teeth are provided on both sides of the transparent cover. The transparent cover is fixed in the display window by the positioning teeth. The beneficial effect of this arrangement is that the transparent cover can prevent dust and contaminants from entering the drawer 2, thereby improving the protective sealing level of the drawer 2. At the same time, the structure is simple and easy to install.

[0031] The lock pin 4 is provided with a lifting flange 41, and the transmission rod is provided with a lifting inclined surface 53. The lifting inclined surface 53 contacts the lifting flange 41 as the transmission rod slides, thereby driving the transmission rod to disengage the lock pin 4 from the locking hole 11. A first return spring 51 for returning the transmission rod to its original position contacts the inner wall of the mounting seat 3. The beneficial effect of this arrangement is that, with the above-mentioned solution, the lifting inclined surface 53 is provided, and when the transmission rod is unlocked, the lifting inclined surface 53 contacts the lock pin 4. As the transmission rod moves, the contact surface between the lifting flange 41 on the lock pin 4 and the lifting inclined surface 53 gradually rises, thereby achieving the unlocking operation of the lock pin 4. This structure is simple, easy to implement, and very convenient to produce.

[0032] The above-mentioned transmission rod is provided with a positioning slot 52, the mounting seat 3 is provided with a positioning bracket 7, the mounting seat 3 is also provided with a locking notch 32, the positioning bracket 7 is provided with a positioning hole 71, the locking plate 8 includes a connecting portion 81 and a locking portion 82, the connecting portion 81 is hinged to the positioning bracket 7, the locking portion 82 is inserted into the locking notch 32 and engages with the positioning slot 52 to form a limit for the transmission rod to slide and drive the locking pin 4 out of the locking hole 11, and the locking portion 82 is provided with a second return spring 85 for disengaging the locking plate 8 from the locking notch 32, the square shaft is arranged to pass through the positioning hole 71, and a driving cam 9 is sleeved on the square shaft, and the side wall of the driving cam 9 conflicts with the side wall of the connecting portion 81 of the locking plate 8 to drive the locking plate 8 to rotate into the locking notch 32. The beneficial effect of such a setting is: adopting the above-mentioned scheme, setting the positioning hole 71, improving the stability of the square shaft position, and at the same time, through the flange, the square shaft is driven to rotate after the operating knob 21 is rotated. When it is turned to the test position and the connection position, the flange rotates synchronously and contacts the side wall of the connecting portion 81 of the locking plate 8, so that the locking portion 82 is inserted into the locking notch 32 and engages with the positioning card slot 52, thereby forming a lock, preventing the lock pin 4 from falling out, and allowing the drawer 2 to be pulled out. This structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0033] The locking portion 82 is provided with a reset slot 83, in which a positioning post 84 is provided. A second reset spring 85 is sleeved on the positioning post 84. One end of the second reset spring 85 abuts against the inner wall of the reset slot 83, and the other end abuts against the outer wall of the locking notch 32. The beneficial effect of this arrangement is that the above-mentioned solution and the installation of the reset spring make the structural layout more reasonable, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0034] The transmission rod is divided into a push button rod and an unlocking rod 5. The push button rod is connected to the push button 22. A third reset spring for resetting the push button 22 is also interposed between the push button 22 and the outer wall of the drawer 2. The unlocking rod 5 is slidably arranged in the mounting seat 3. The positioning slot 52 is provided on the unlocking rod 5. The lifting slope 53 is provided on one side of the unlocking rod 5. A guide protrusion 33 is provided in the mounting seat 3. The unlocking rod 5 is provided with a guide groove 54. The guide protrusion 33 and the guide groove 54 slide together to guide the sliding of the unlocking rod 5. The beneficial effect of this arrangement is that the above-mentioned scheme separates the transmission rod, making assembly simpler and improving assembly efficiency. At the same time, the separate arrangement prevents the transmission rod from being too long, thus preventing deformation of the transmission rod after long-term use, thereby extending its service life. In addition, the separate arrangement makes reset easier and more convenient to implement.

[0035] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention, such as equivalent products using similar processes and similar structures, are still within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A switch cabinet drawer, comprising a drawer compartment, a drawer slidably disposed in the drawer compartment, and an operating knob for controlling the on / off of components in the drawer disposed on the drawer panel, characterized in that: The drawer is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with an interlocking mechanism for limiting the slide of the drawer as the operating knob is rotated. The mounting seat is also provided with a display mechanism for displaying the state position of the drawer as the drawer moves. The interlocking mechanism includes a locking pin and a transmission rod. The locking pin is movably arranged on the mounting seat along the height direction. The locking pin passes through the drawer. The bottom surface of the drawer compartment is respectively provided with locking holes corresponding to the test position and the connection position. The locking pin is engaged with the locking hole to form a limit for the slide of the drawer. The drawer panel is provided with a push button, and the transmission rod is provided between the push button and the transmission rod. The transmission rod cooperates with the lock pin to form a drive for unlocking the lock pin. The lock pin is also sleeved with a locking spring for inserting the lock pin into the locking hole. The operating knob extends a square shaft toward the drawer compartment, and a locking plate is rotatably provided on the mounting seat. The square shaft and the locking plate transmit to form a limit position of the locking plate for unlocking the lock pin. A lifting flange is provided on the lock pin, and a lifting inclined surface is provided on the transmission rod. The lifting inclined surface slides and lifts with the transmission rod. The locking plate is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the lock member and is secured to the locking plate by a spring, the spring being secured to the rear end of the lock member when the lock member is unlocked.

2. The switch cabinet drawer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display mechanism includes a swing seat and a swing guide column, an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the drawer, the swing guide column is arranged in the arc-shaped slide groove and extends outward of the drawer, the swing seat is rotatably set on the mounting seat, a display board is provided on the swing seat, and a display window is provided on the drawer panel corresponding to the display board position, the swing guide column is connected to the swing seat through a connecting arm, and a positioning block is provided on the bottom surface of the drawer compartment for contacting the swing guide column when the drawer slides, and the swing guide column contacts the positioning block when the drawer slides to form a transmission for swinging the swing seat, and a reset torsion spring for resetting the swing guide column is also provided between the swing seat and the swing guide column.

3. The switch cabinet drawer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing seat is also provided with a cover, and an arc guide groove is provided on the cover corresponding to the position of the arc slide groove. One end of the swing guide column passes through the drawer and the other end slides and cooperates with the arc guide groove.

4. The switch cabinet drawer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transparent cover is provided on the display window, and positioning teeth are provided on both sides of the transparent cover. The transparent cover is fixed in the display window through the positioning teeth.

5. The switch cabinet drawer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod is separately arranged to form a push button rod and an unlocking rod, the push button rod is connected to the push button, and a third reset spring for resetting the push button is also provided between the push button and the outer wall of the drawer. The unlocking rod is slidably arranged in the mounting seat, the positioning slot is arranged on the unlocking rod, the lifting inclined surface is arranged on one side of the unlocking rod, a guide protrusion is provided in the mounting seat, and a guide groove is provided on the unlocking rod, and the guide protrusion and the guide groove slide together to form a guide for the sliding of the unlocking rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Switch cabinet drawer interlocking device

    CN107546630A

  • Switch cabinet drawer

    CN211266235U