Atomizing device
By designing an electronic smoke olty device containing the shell, top cover and heating component, the problem of cigarette oil condensation and leakage during the use of electronic cigarette use, and achieve higher experience and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910889317.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-19
AI Technical Summary
During the use of electronic cigarettes, the aerosol generated condenses in the cavity or channel to form a liquid, which may cause e-liquid leakage and pollute users' clothing and environment.
Design a atomization device, including the shell, the top cover and heating component, the top cover surrounds the heating component, and combines different components of the top cover through the injection molding assembly method to reduce the assembly bias and parts tolerance, improve the component binding force, prevent smoke from smoking Oil leakage.
Effectively prevent smoke oil from condensing and leaking during use, improved the user experience, and reduced the difficulty of equipment maintenance and cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN110680022B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to a vaporization device, and more particularly to an electronic device for providing an inhalable aerosol. Background Art
[0002] An electronic cigarette is an electronic product that heats and atomizes a vaporizable solution and produces aerosol for users to inhale. In recent years, major manufacturers have begun to produce a variety of electronic cigarette products. Generally speaking, an electronic cigarette product includes a shell, an oil storage chamber, an atomization chamber, a heating component, an air inlet, an air flow channel, an air outlet, a power supply device, a sensing device, and a control device. The oil storage chamber is used to store a vaporizable solution, and the heating component is used to heat and atomize the vaporizable solution and produce aerosol. The air inlet and the atomization chamber are connected to each other, and air is provided to the heating component when the user inhales. The aerosol generated by the heating component is first generated in the atomization chamber, and then inhaled by the user through the air flow channel and the air outlet. The power supply device provides the power required by the heating component, and the control device controls the heating time of the heating component according to the user's inhalation action detected by the sensing device. The shell covers each of the above components.
[0003] When users use electronic cigarettes, the generated aerosol may condense into liquid in various cavities or channels. For example, the aerosol may condense into liquid in cavities or channels such as the atomization chamber, the air inlet, the air flow channel, or the air outlet. The liquid in such cavities or channels may leak during the user's use of the electronic cigarette, contaminating the user's clothes, pants or other valuables carried with them, thereby causing a poor user experience. With the increasing frequency of use, how to make electronic cigarettes better meet the needs of users through various improvements and thus improve the user experience is an indispensable part of the development of electronic cigarettes.
[0004] Therefore, an atomizing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] Some embodiments of the present application provide an atomizing device. The proposed atomizing device includes a housing, a top cover, and a heating component. The housing and the top cover define a storage compartment, and the top cover surrounds the heating component.
[0006] Some embodiments of the present application provide an atomization device. The proposed atomization device includes a housing, a heating component, and a top cover. The top cover is connected to the housing and the heating component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] Aspects of the present disclosure are readily understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that various features may not be drawn to scale, and that the sizes of various features may be arbitrarily increased or reduced for clarity of discussion.
[0008] Figure 1A and Figure 1B This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge of some embodiments of the present application.
[0009] Figure 2A and Figure 2B This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover of some embodiments of the present application.
[0010] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cigarette cartridges of some embodiments of the present application.
[0011] Figure 4A and Figure 4B This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge of some embodiments of the present application.
[0012] Figure 5A This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge of some embodiments of the present application.
[0013] Figure 5B This is a bottom view of the cigarette cartridge of some embodiments of the present application.
[0014] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the filter screen of some embodiments of the present application.
[0015] Fig. 7A Schematic cross-sectional view of the top cover of some embodiments of the present application.
[0016] Figure 7B This is a top view of the top cover of some embodiments of the present application.
[0017] FIG. 7C to FIG. 7F This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover of some embodiments of the present application.
[0018] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge of some embodiments of the present application.
[0019] Fig. 9 This is a three-dimensional view of components of a top cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0020] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of a cigarette cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0021] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge of some embodiments of the present application.
[0022] Fig. 12AThis is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge of some embodiments of the present application.
[0023] Fig. 12B This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the heating base of the cigarette cartridge in some embodiments of the present application.
[0024] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the heating base of the cigarette cartridge in some embodiments of the present application.
[0025] Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the filter screen of some embodiments of the present application.
[0026] Common reference numerals are used throughout the drawings and detailed description to indicate the same or similar components. The features of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing the different features of the subject matter provided. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. In the present disclosure, references to the formation of a first feature on or over a second feature in the following description may include embodiments in which the first feature is formed in direct contact with the second feature, and may also include embodiments in which additional features may be formed between the first feature and the second feature so that the first feature and the second feature may not be in direct contact. In addition, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or configurations discussed.
[0028] The following is a detailed discussion of embodiments of the present disclosure. However, it should be understood that the present disclosure provides many applicable concepts that can be implemented in a variety of specific contexts. The specific embodiments discussed are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, the electronic atomizer device may also be referred to as an electronic cigarette, and the electronic atomizer device includes an electronic atomizer device body and an electronic atomizer, the electronic atomizer device body is also referred to as a cigarette rod (not shown), and the electronic atomizer is also referred to as a cigarette cartridge 1. In some embodiments of the present application, the cigarette cartridge and the cigarette rod are separate individual structural parts, and the cigarette cartridge can be plugged and connected to the cigarette rod. The cigarette cartridge and the cigarette rod are combined to form an electronic cigarette. In some embodiments of the present application, the cigarette cartridge and the cigarette rod may be an integrally formed structural part.
[0030] Figure 1A and Figure 1BSchematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge 1 of some embodiments of the present application. The cigarette cartridge 1 includes a mouthpiece cover 11, a cap 12, a housing 13, a top cover 14, a heating component 15, a heating base 16, a tube 17, an ejector pin 18, a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) module 19, and a bottom cover 20. In some embodiments, the heating component 15, the ejector pin 18, and the PCB module 19 constitute a heating circuit in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, a resistor (not shown) representing the taste information of the cigarette cartridge 1 is provided on the PCB module 19. In some embodiments, an encryption chip (not shown) is also provided on the PCB module 19.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, the smoke bomb 1 further includes an oil absorption pad 151 located below the heating assembly 15. The oil absorption pad 151 can be used to absorb the smoke oil that may leak. The material of the oil absorption pad 151 is cotton, but it can be selected according to actual conditions and is not limited to this. Through holes or openings are provided on both sides of the oil absorption pad 151, and the through holes or openings can cover the outer wall of the upper half of the ejector pin 18.
[0032] The heating base 16 includes a hole 161, two holes 162 and a plurality of holes 163. The hole 161 is used to accommodate the tube 17. When the cigarette cartridge 1 is assembled, the PCB module 19 is separated from the tube 17, and the PCB module 19 is not in direct contact with the tube 17. The two holes 162 are used to accommodate a ejector pin 18 respectively. Through the plurality of holes 163, the tube 17 can be fluidically connected to the lower surface of the heating element 15, the oil absorption pad 151 and the space where the ejector pin 18 is located.
[0033] In some embodiments, the mouthpiece cover 11 has a hole 111, the cap 12 has a hole 121, and the housing 13 has a hole 131. When the mouthpiece cover 11, the cap 12, and the housing 13 are joined, the hole 111, the hole 121, and the hole 131 are fluidically connected. The user can inhale gas containing atomized substances (such as tobacco oil) from the hole 111 of the mouthpiece cover 11.
[0034] refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B In some embodiments, the top cover 14 has a component 141, a component 142, and a component 143. In some embodiments, the component 141, the component 142, and the component 143 are made of different materials. In some embodiments, the component 141 and the component 143 may be made of the same material. In some embodiments, the component 142 is made of a material different from that of the component 141 and the component 143.
[0035] Figure 2A and Figure 2BSchematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover 14 of some embodiments of the present application. The top cover 14 has a component 141, a component 142 and a component 143. The component 141 can be made of silicone. The component 143 can be made of silicone. The component 142 can be made of plastic. The material hardness of the component 142 can be higher than the material hardness of the component 141. The material hardness of the component 142 can be higher than the material hardness of the component 143.
[0036] The material hardness of component 142 may be within the range of 65A to 75A Shore A. The material hardness of component 142 may be within the range of 75A to 85A Shore A. The material hardness of component 142 may be within the range of 85A to 90A Shore A. The material hardness of component 141 may be within the range of 20A to 40A Shore A. The material hardness of component 141 may be within the range of 40A to 60A Shore A. The material hardness of component 141 may be within the range of 60A to 75A Shore A. The material hardness of component 143 may be within the range of 20A to 40A Shore A. The material hardness of component 143 may be within the range of 40A to 60A Shore A. The material hardness of component 143 may be within the range of 60A to 75A Shore A.
[0037] The components 141, 142 and 143 of the top cover 14 can be assembled together later. Therefore, there may be assembly deviation and part tolerance problems between the components 141, 142 and 143, which may lead to leakage risks (such as e-liquid leakage). The binding force between the components 141 and 142 tends to 0N (i.e., 0 Newton). The binding force between the components 143 and 142 tends to 0N. For example, the components 141 and 142 that are combined with each other can be easily separated. The components 142 and 143 that are combined with each other can be easily separated.
[0038] The component 141 has a through hole 1411. The component 143 has a through hole 1431. When the component 141 is engaged with the component 142, the component 141 surrounds a portion of the component 142. When the component 142 is engaged with the component 143, a portion of the component 142 surrounds the component 143.
[0039] refer to Figure 2B , component 142 has a through hole 1421. Component 141 has a through hole 1411. Component 143 has a through hole 1431. When components 141, 142, and 143 are joined, through holes 1411, 1421, and 1431 are in fluid communication.
[0040] Refer again Figure 1A and Figure 1BWhen the top cover 14 is engaged with the housing 13, the inner surface of the housing 13 surrounds the component 141. When the top cover 14 is engaged with the heating component 15, the component 143 surrounds the heating component 15. When the top cover 14 is engaged with the heating component 15, the through hole 1431 of the component 143 can expose a portion of the heating component 15. When the top cover 14 is engaged with the heating component 15, the through hole 1431 of the component 143 can expose the upper surface of the heating component 15.
[0041] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the heating element 15 includes a groove. In some embodiments, the lower surface of the heating element 15 has two pins, and the two pins of the heating element 15 can be coupled to corresponding ejector pins 18 respectively. The ejector pins 18 can be coupled to the PCB module 19.
[0042] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cigarette cartridge 1 of some embodiments of the present application. The housing 13 includes a storage compartment 132. The storage compartment 132 is used to store fluid materials to be atomized, such as smoke oil. The top cover 14 (including components 141, 142, and 143) is connected to the housing 13. In some embodiments, the housing 13 and the top cover 14 define the storage compartment 132. When the top cover 14 is connected to the housing 13, the inner surface of the housing 13 surrounds the component 141 of the top cover 14. In some embodiments, the housing 13 defines the storage compartment 132. When the top cover 14 is connected to the housing 13, the inner surface of the storage compartment 132 surrounds the component 141 of the top cover 14. The top cover 14 (including components 141, 142, and 143) is connected to the heating component 15. When the top cover 14 is connected to the heating component 15, the component 143 of the top cover 14 surrounds the heating component 15.
[0043] The top cover 14 defines an opening 144. The components 141 and 142 of the top cover 14 define an opening 144. The top cover 14 defines an opening 145. The upper surface of the heating component 15 has a groove. The opening 145 of the top cover 14 and the groove on the upper surface of the heating component 15 define a cavity. The components 141 and 142 of the top cover 14 and the upper surface of the heating component 15 define an opening 145. The components 141 and 142 of the top cover 14 and the groove on the upper surface of the heating component 15 define an opening 145.
[0044] The storage chamber 132 is in fluid communication with the opening 144. The opening 144 is in fluid communication with the opening 145. The opening 144 is in fluid communication with the opening 145 via the through hole 1421. The storage chamber 132, the opening 144 and the opening 145 are in fluid communication. The storage chamber 132, the opening 144, the opening 145 and the groove on the upper surface of the heating assembly 15 are in fluid communication.
[0045] The heating element 15 includes two pins 152. The pins 152 are coupled to the ejector pins 18. The tube 17 extends from the bottom cover 20 toward the heating element 15. The tube 17 includes two ends. The two ends of the tube 17 have an opening 171 and an opening 172, respectively. The tube 17 extends and partially passes through the heating base 16. The hole 161 (such as Figure 1A The bottom cover 20 has a through hole 201 (as shown) to accommodate the tube 17. The opening 171 of the tube 17 defines an opening on the bottom surface of the heating base 16. The opening 171 of the tube 17 is exposed to the bottom surface of the heating base 16. The heating base 16 includes the opening 171 of the tube 17. Figure 5A 17 (shown) exposes the opening 171. The opening 171 and the opening 172 of the tube 17 are in fluid communication with the outside.
[0046] Figure 3 The dotted arrow in the figure shows the air outlet channel P1 of the cigarette cartridge 1. External fluid (such as air) flows in from the opening 171 of the tube 17, passes through the tube 17, and flows out from the opening 172 of the tube 17. The air flowing out from the opening 172 of the tube 17 passes through the plurality of holes 163 (such as Figure 1B The aerosol generated by the heating element 15 is mixed with the air and then flows to the hole 131 (as shown in FIG. 13 ) of the housing 13 through the channel 133 of the housing 13. Figure 1A As shown) and the hole 121 of the cap 12 (as shown Figure 1A As shown in FIG. 1 , the smoke oil flows to the hole 111 of the mouthpiece cover 11 and is inhaled by the user. When the user uses the atomizer, the atomized smoke oil mixes with the low-temperature air, which may cause the atomized smoke oil to condense. The condensed smoke oil can be absorbed by the oil absorption pad 151 to prevent the smoke oil from overflowing outside the cigarette cartridge 1. However, the condensed smoke oil may not be completely absorbed by the oil absorption pad 151, and may overflow outside the cigarette cartridge 1 through the tube 17.
[0047] Figure 4A and Figure 4B Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge 2 in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 1A , Figure 1B as well as Figure 3 Similar to the cigarette cartridge 1 shown, Figure 4A and Figure 4BThe cigarette cartridge 2 includes a nozzle cover 11, a cap 12, a housing 13, a heating assembly 15, a heating base 16, a tube 17, an ejector pin 18, a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) module 19, a bottom cover 20, a top cover 40, and a filter 42. In some embodiments, the heating assembly 15, the ejector pin 18, and the PCB module 19 constitute a heating circuit in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, a resistor (not shown) representing the taste information of the cigarette cartridge 2 is provided on the PCB module 19. In some embodiments, an encryption chip (not shown) is also provided on the PCB module 19.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, the smoke bomb 2 further includes an oil absorption pad 151 located below the heating assembly 15. The oil absorption pad 151 can be used to absorb the smoke oil that may leak. The material of the oil absorption pad 151 is cotton, but it can be selected according to actual conditions and is not limited to this. Through holes or openings are provided on both sides of the oil absorption pad 151, and the through holes or openings can cover the outer wall of the upper half of the ejector pin 18.
[0049] The heating base 16 includes a hole 161, two holes 162 and a plurality of holes 163. The hole 161 is used to accommodate the tube 17. When the cigarette cartridge 1 is assembled, the PCB module 19 is separated from the tube 17, and the PCB module 19 is not in direct contact with the tube 17. The two holes 162 are used to accommodate a ejector pin 18 respectively. Through the plurality of holes 163, the tube 17 can be fluidically connected to the lower surface of the heating element 15, the oil absorption pad 151 and the space where the ejector pin 18 is located.
[0050] In some embodiments, the mouthpiece cover 11 has a hole 111, the cap 12 has a hole 121, and the housing 13 has a hole 131. When the mouthpiece cover 11, the cap 12, and the housing 13 are joined, the hole 111, the hole 121, and the hole 131 are fluidically connected. The user can inhale gas containing atomized substances (such as tobacco oil) from the hole 111 of the mouthpiece cover 11.
[0051] Figure 4A and Figure 4B The tube 17 shown has two ends, one end including an opening 171 near the bottom cover 20, and the other end including an opening 172 near the heating element 15 (such as Figure 3 The tube 17 extends from the bottom cover 20 toward the heating element 15. The tube 17 includes two ends. The two ends of the tube 17 have an opening 171 and an opening 172, respectively. The tube 17 extends through the heating base 16. The hole 161 (as shown in FIG. 16 ) of the heating base 16 Figure 4A The bottom cover 20 has a through hole 201 (as shown) to accommodate the tube 17. The opening 171 of the tube 17 defines an opening on the bottom surface of the heating base 16. The opening 171 of the tube 17 is exposed to the bottom surface of the heating base 16. The heating base 16 includes the opening 171 of the tube 17. Figure 5A17 (shown) exposes the opening 171. The opening 171 and the opening 172 of the tube 17 are in fluid communication with the outside.
[0052] Figure 4A and Figure 4B The cigarette cartridge 2 shown also includes Figure 3 The external fluid (such as air) flows in from the opening 171 of the tube, passes through the tube 17, and flows out from the opening 172 of the tube 17. The fluid flowing out from the opening 172 of the tube 17 passes through the plurality of holes 163 (such as Figure 1B ), flows to the lower surface of the heating element 15, the space where the pins 152 and the ejector pins 18 are located. The external fluid (such as air) then flows through the channel 133 of the housing 13 to the hole 131 of the housing 13 (such as Figure 1A As shown) and the hole 121 of the cap 12 (as shown Figure 1A As shown), it then flows to the hole 111 of the nozzle cover 11.
[0053] Figure 5A Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge 2 of some embodiments of the present application. The heating base 19 includes three contacts 191. The contacts 191 and the opening 171 are located on the bottom surface of the heating base 19. The bottom cover 20 includes a through hole 201 and a through hole 202. The filter 42 is located between the housing 13 and the bottom cover 20. The filter 42 is located between the heating base 19 and the bottom cover 20. The filter 42 is located between the opening 171 at one end of the tube 17 and the bottom cover 20. The filter 42 covers the opening 171. The filter 42 covers the through hole 201. The through hole 201 exposes the filter 42. The through hole 201 exposes the micropores 420 (such as Figure 6 ). The through hole 202 exposes the contact 191. In some embodiments, if the filter 42 is not used, the through hole 201 exposes the opening 171.
[0054] In some embodiments, the filter screen 42 can be made of the same material as the heating base 19. In some embodiments, the filter screen 42 can be made of a material different from the heating base 19. In some embodiments, the filter screen 42 can be made of the same material as the bottom cover 20. In some embodiments, the filter screen 42 can be made of a material different from the bottom cover 20. In some embodiments, the filter screen 42 can be made of a metal material. In some embodiments, the filter screen 42 can be made of a plastic material.
[0055] Figure 5B The bottom view of the cigarette cartridge 2 of some embodiments of the present application. The through hole 201 of the bottom cover 20 exposes the micropores 420 of the filter 42. The through hole 202 of the bottom cover 20 exposes the contact 191.
[0056] according to Figure 4A , 4B, 5A and 5B, when the user inhales, the air will pass through Figure 3 When air passes through the atomization chamber 153, the atomized oil mixes with the cold air, which may cause the atomized oil to condense. The oil that is not completely absorbed by the oil absorption pad 151 may overflow outside the cartridge 2. By providing the filter 42, the cartridge 2 can prevent the condensed oil from leaking outside the cartridge 2 through the tube 17.
[0057] The filter screen 42 and the micropores 420 are in fluid communication with the channel P1. The filter screen 42 and the micropores 420 are in fluid communication with the atomization chamber 153 (the lower portion of the heating element 15 is exposed in the atomization chamber 153). The filter screen 42 and the micropores 420 are in fluid communication with the heating element 15. The condensed smoke oil may overflow into the tube 17. If the condensed smoke oil overflows into the tube 17, the micropores 420 on the filter screen 42 will block the condensed smoke oil.
[0058] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the filter 42 of some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the filter 42 may be semi-elliptical. The shape of the filter 42 may conform to the contour of the bottom cover 20. The shape of the filter 42 includes circular, semi-circular, triangular or rectangular. The thickness of the filter 42 is in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm. The area of the filter 42 is in the range of 3 mm 2 Up to 30mm 2 The filter screen 42 may be made of stainless steel or nylon. The filter screen 42 includes a plurality of micropores 420. The diameter of a micropore 420 is in the range of 0.01 mm to 0.2 mm. The area of the micropore 420 is smaller than the area of the through hole 201 of the bottom cover 20. The total area of the plurality of micropores 420 is within 0.7 mm. 2 Up to 4mm 2 If the condensed smoke oil overflows into the tube 17, the micropores 420 on the filter 42 will block the condensed smoke oil due to the surface tension of the smoke oil.
[0059] Fig. 7ASchematic cross-sectional view of the top cover 40 of some embodiments of the present application. The top cover 40 includes a portion 401 and a portion 402. The portion 401 and the portion 402 are made of different materials. The material of the portion 401 may be an elastic material, such as silicone or ceramic silicone. The material of the portion 402 may be plastic. The hardness of the material of the portion 402 is higher than the hardness of the material of the portion 401. The Shore hardness of the silicone material of the portion 401 is within the range of 40A to 50A. The material of the portion 401 may be liquid silicone. The portion 401 may be fixed to the portion 402 by secondary injection molding. The material of the portion 401 may be liquid silicone, and the portion 401 is attached to the portion 402 by applying adhesive. The material of the portion 401 may be self-adhesive liquid silicone, which may be applied to the portion 402 and then solidified. The portion 401 and the portion 402 may be assembled by injection to form the top cover 40. The bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402 is 0.1 N / cm 2 (Newton / square millimeter) to 20N / cm 2 Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 can be assembled into the top cover 40 by injection molding, there is no assembly offset or parts tolerance problem between the portion 401 and the portion 402, which can reduce the risk of liquid leakage (such as e-liquid leakage).
[0060] The portion 402 of the top cover 40 includes a flange 4021 and two through holes 4022. The flange 4021 increases the bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402. Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 are assembled by injection molding, the flange 4021 is fully bonded to the portion 401. The portion 401 may cover a portion of the flange 4021. The portion 401 may completely cover the flange 4021.
[0061] The upper portion of the top cover 40 defines an opening 403. The lower portion of the top cover 40 defines an opening 404. The upper portion of the portion 402 of the top cover 40 defines an opening 403. The lower portion of the portion 402 of the top cover 40 defines an opening 404. The opening 403 and the opening 404 are in fluid communication via the through hole 4022.
[0062] Figure 7B 4 is a top view of the top cover 40 of some embodiments of the present application. The portion 401 includes a first portion 4011 and a second portion 4012. The first portion 4011 surrounds the outer surface of the portion 402. The second portion 4012 surrounds the inner surface of the portion 402. The first portion 4011 surrounds the outer side of the opening 403. The second portion 4012 surrounds the inner side of the opening 404. The portion 402 includes two through holes 4022.
[0063] Figure 7CSchematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover 40 of some embodiments of the present application. The top cover 40 includes a portion 401 and a portion 402. The portion 401 includes a pair of protrusions 4013. The portion 402 includes a flange 4021 and a pair of through-holes 4023. Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 are assembled by injection molding, the flange 4021 and the portion 401 are fully engaged, so that the bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402 is increased. The protrusions 4013 and the through-holes 4023 correspond to each other. Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 are assembled by injection molding, the pair of protrusions 4013 are respectively formed in the corresponding through-holes 4023, so that the bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402 is increased. Figure 7C The right side shows the top cover 40, and the protrusion 4013 is exposed through the portion 402 via the through hole 4023. In some embodiments, the number of protrusions 4013 of the portion 401 can be 1, 3, 4 or more, and the number of through holes 4023 of the portion 402 can be 1, 3, 4 or more correspondingly.
[0064] Fig.7D Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover 40 of some embodiments of the present application. The top cover 40 includes a portion 401 and a portion 402. The portion 401 includes a pair of protrusions 4013. The portion 402 includes a flange 4021 and a pair of through-holes 4023. Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 are assembled by injection molding, the flange 4021 and the portion 401 are fully engaged, so that the bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402 is increased. The protrusions 4013 and the through-holes 4023 correspond to each other. Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 are assembled by injection molding, the pair of protrusions 4013 are respectively formed in the corresponding through-holes 4023, so that the bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402 is increased.
[0065] Fig. 7E Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover 40 of some embodiments of the present application. The top cover 40 includes a portion 401 and a portion 402. The portion 401 includes a pair of protrusions 4013. The portion 402 includes a flange 4021 and a pair of through-holes 4023. Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 are assembled by injection molding, the flange 4021 and the portion 401 are fully engaged, so that the bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402 is increased. The protrusions 4013 and the through-holes 4023 correspond to each other. Because the portion 401 and the portion 402 are assembled by injection molding, the pair of protrusions 4013 are respectively formed in the corresponding through-holes 4023, so that the bonding force between the portion 401 and the portion 402 is increased.
[0066] according to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The cigarette cartridge 2, part 401 is located between the flange 4021 and the inner surface of the housing 13 (refer to Figure 3 ).according to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The first portion 4011 of the cigarette cartridge 2 is located between the flange 4021 and the inner surface of the housing 13 (refer to Figure 3 ).according to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The cigarette cartridge 2, part 401 is located between the flange 4021 and the inner surface of the storage compartment 132 (refer to Figure 3 ).according to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The first portion 4011 of the cigarette cartridge 2 is located between the flange 4021 and the inner surface of the storage compartment 132 (refer to Figure 3 ).
[0067] Figure 7F Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover 40 of some embodiments of the present application. The top cover 40 includes a portion 401 and a portion 402. The portion 401 includes a first portion 4011 and a second portion 4012. Figure 4A and Figure 4B The cigarette cartridge 2, the inner surface of the housing 13 surrounds the portion 401 of the top cover 40 (refer to Figure 3 ), the portion 401 of the top cover 40 surrounds the heating element 15 (refer to Figure 3 ).according to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The cigarette cartridge 2, the first part 4011 of the inner surface surrounding part 401 of the housing 13 (reference Figure 3 ), the second portion 4012 of the portion 401 surrounds the heating element 15 (reference Figure 3 ).according to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The cigarette cartridge 2, the inner surface of the storage compartment 132 surrounds the portion 401 of the top cover 40 (refer to Figure 3 ), the portion 401 of the top cover 40 surrounds the heating element 15 (refer to Figure 3 ).according to Figure 4A and Figure 4B The cigarette cartridge 2, the first part 4011 of the inner surface surrounding part 401 of the storage compartment 132 (reference Figure 3 ), the second portion 4012 of the portion 401 surrounds the heating element 15 (reference Figure 3 ).
[0068] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge 7 of some embodiments of the present application. The cigarette cartridge 7 includes a shell 71, a top cover 72, a heating component 73 and a heating base 74. The shell 71 includes a channel 711. The lower surface of the heating base 74 has an opening 761. The top cover 72 includes a sealing component 721, a main body component 722 and a sealing component 723. The sealing component 721 includes an opening 7212, an opening 7213 and an opening 7214 (see Fig.10The main body component 722 includes a groove 7221 , an opening 7222 , an opening 7223 , an opening 7224 , and an opening 7225 . The sealing component 723 includes an opening 7231 .
[0069] In some embodiments, the sealing component 721, the main body component 722, and the sealing component 723 are made of different materials. In some embodiments, the sealing component 721 and the sealing component 723 may be made of the same material. In some embodiments, the main body component 722 is made of a material different from the sealing component 721 and the sealing component 723. The sealing component 721 may be made of silicone. The sealing component 723 may be made of silicone. The main body component 722 may be made of plastic. The material hardness of the main body component 722 is higher than the material hardness of the sealing component 721. The material hardness of the main body component 722 is higher than the material hardness of the sealing component 723. The material hardness of the sealing component 721 is within the range of 55A to 65A in Shore hardness. The material hardness of the sealing component 723 is within the range of 55A to 65A in Shore hardness. The sealing component 721, the main body component 722, and the sealing component 723 of the top cover 72 are combined together by later assembly. Therefore, there may be assembly deviation and part tolerance problems between the sealing component 721, the main component 722 and the sealing component 723, which may lead to leakage risks (such as e-liquid leakage). The bonding force between the sealing component 721 and the main component 722 tends to 0N (i.e., 0 Newton). The bonding force between the sealing component 723 and the main component 722 tends to 0N.
[0070] Fig. 9 722 is a three-dimensional diagram of a main body component 722 of some embodiments of the present application. The main body component 722 has an opening 7222, an opening 7223, an opening 7224, and an opening 7225. The opening 7225 extends into the main body component 722 (eg, Fig.10 The opening 7223 extends into the main body component 722 (as shown). Fig.10 The opening 7224 extends into the main body component 722 (as shown). Fig.10 The opening 7225 extends into the main body component 7225 (as shown). Fig.10 In some embodiments, the main body component 722 may have more openings. In some embodiments, the main body component 722 may have fewer openings. The main body component 722 has a groove 7221. The groove 7221 is fluidly connected to the opening 7222. The groove 7221 is connected to the atomizing chamber 75 (as shown in FIG. Fig.10 shown) are fluidly connected.
[0071] Fig.10: This is a cross-sectional view of the cigarette cartridge 7 of some embodiments of the present application. The housing 71 has a channel 711 and a storage compartment 712. The storage compartment 712 is used to store fluid materials to be atomized, such as cigarette oil. The main body component 722 of the top cover 72 has an opening 7222, an opening 7223, an opening 7224, and an opening 7225. The sealing component 721 of the top cover 72 has an opening 7212, an opening 7213, and an opening 7214. The opening 7212, the opening 7213, and the opening 7214 correspond to the opening 7222, the opening 7223, and the opening 7224, respectively.
[0072] The opening 7213, the opening 7214, the opening 7223, the opening 7224 and the opening 7231 are in fluid communication. The lower portion of the main body component 722 defines an opening 7226. The main body component 722 and the component 723 define the opening 7226. The main body component 722 and the opening 7231 of the sealing component 723 (see Figure 8 ) defines an opening 7226. The opening 7226 and the upper surface of the heating element 73 define a space 732. The opening 7226 and the upper groove of the heating element 73 define a space 732. The storage compartment 712 is in fluid communication with the opening 7213, the opening 7214, the opening 7223, the opening 7224, and the opening 7231. The opening 7213, the opening 7214, the opening 7223, the opening 7224, the opening 7231, and the opening 7226 are in fluid communication. The opening 7226 and the space 732 are in fluid communication.
[0073] The cigarette cartridge 7 includes a tube 76. The tube 76 includes two ends, one end has an opening 761, and the other end has an opening 762. In some embodiments, the tube 76 may include a plurality of openings 762.
[0074] The opening 761 is exposed to the heating base 74 (eg Figure 8 The opening 762 is close to the heating assembly 73. The heating base 74 and the heating assembly 73 define an atomization chamber 75. The lower portion of the heating assembly 73 is exposed to the atomization chamber 75. The aerosol generated by the heating assembly 73 is formed in the atomization chamber 75. The aerosol generated by the heating assembly 73 is inhaled by the user through the tube channel 711. The channel 711 is fluidly connected to the atomization chamber 75. The groove 7221 (as shown in FIG. 222 ) is formed in the atomization chamber 75. Fig. 9 As shown) is fluidly connected to the atomization chamber 75.
[0075] Fig.10The dotted arrow in the figure shows the air outlet channel P2 of the cartridge 7. External fluid (such as air) flows in from the opening 761 of the tube 76, passes through the tube 76, and flows out from the opening 762 of the tube 76. The air flowing out from the opening 762 of the tube 76 flows into the atomization chamber 75 at the bottom of the heating component 73, and the aerosol generated by the heating component 73 mixes with the air, and then is inhaled by the user through the channel 711 of the shell 71. When the user inhales, the air passes through the atomization chamber 75 at the bottom of the heating component 73, and the atomized oil mixes with the cold air, which may cause the atomized oil to condense and overflow outside the cartridge 7. The condensed oil may also overflow outside the cartridge 1 through the tube 76.
[0076] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge 7 of some embodiments of the present application. Fig.11 The multiple dotted arrows in the figure show the air outlet channel P2 of the cigarette cartridge 7. External fluid (such as air) flows in from the opening 761 of the tube 76, passes through the tube 76, and flows out from the opening 762 of the tube 76. The air flowing out from the opening 762 of the tube 76 flows into the atomization chamber 75 at the lower part of the heating component 73, and the aerosol generated by the heating component 73 mixes with the air, then passes through the groove 7221, through the openings 7222 and 7212, and through the channel 711 of the shell 71 to be inhaled by the user. Fig.10 and Fig.11 The passage P2 shown does not pass through the space 732, the opening 7226, and the opening 7231. When the user inhales, the air passes through the atomization chamber 75 at the bottom of the heating assembly 73, and the heated and atomized tobacco oil mixes with the air, which may cause the atomized tobacco oil to condense and overflow outside the cigarette cartridge 7. The condensed tobacco oil may also overflow outside the cigarette cartridge 1 through the tube 76.
[0077] Fig. 12A Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette cartridge 8 of some embodiments of the present application. The opening 761 is exposed to one surface of the heating base 74. The filter 77 covers the opening 761. The metal ring 78 fixes the filter 77 to the opening 761. The filter 77 and the micropores 770 are exposed to the outside of the cigarette cartridge 8. Fig. 12A When the user inhales, the air will pass through the Fig.10 and Fig.11The channel P2 shown. When air passes through the atomizing chamber 75 at the lower part of the heating component 73 (the lower part of the heating component 15 is exposed to the atomizing chamber 153), the heated and atomized tobacco oil mixes with the air, which may cause the atomized tobacco oil to condense. The filter screen 77 and the micropores 770 are in fluid communication with the channel P2. The filter screen 77 and the micropores 770 are in fluid communication with the atomizing chamber 75 (the lower part of the heating component 73 is exposed to the atomizing chamber 75). The filter screen 77 and the micropores 770 are in fluid communication with the heating component 75. The condensed tobacco oil may overflow into the tube 76 and flow to the opening 761. If the condensed tobacco oil overflows into the opening 761, the micropores 770 on the filter screen 77 (such as Fig.14 as shown) will prevent condensed smoke oil.
[0078] Fig. 12B Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the heating base 74 of the cigarette cartridge 8 of some embodiments of the present application. The opening 761 is exposed on one surface of the heating base 74. The filter 77 covers the opening 761. The ring 78 fixes the filter 77 to the opening 761. The ring 78 can be made of metal or plastic. The filter 77 and the micropores 770 are exposed to the outside of the cigarette cartridge 8.
[0079] Fig.13 The schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the heating base 74 of the cigarette cartridge 8 of some embodiments of the present application. The opening 762 is located on a surface of the heating base 74. The opening 762 is located on a surface close to the heating element 73. The filter 77 covers the opening 762. The ring 79 fixes the filter 77 to the opening 762. The ring 79 can be made of metal or plastic. The filter 77 and the micropores 770 are exposed to the outside of the cigarette cartridge 8 through the opening 761 of the tube 76. Fig.13 When the user inhales, the air will pass through the heating base 74. Fig.10 and Fig.11 The channel P1 shown. When air passes through the atomization chamber 75 at the lower part of the heating component 73 (the lower part of the heating component 15 is exposed to the atomization chamber 153), the heated and atomized tobacco oil mixes with the air, which may cause the atomized tobacco oil to condense. The filter screen 77 and the micropores 770 are in fluid communication with the channel P2. The filter screen 77 and the micropores 770 are in fluid communication with the atomization chamber 75 (the lower part of the heating component 73 is exposed to the atomization chamber 75). The filter screen 77 and the micropores 770 are in fluid communication with the heating component 75. The condensed tobacco oil may overflow onto the opening 762 of the tube 76. If the condensed tobacco oil overflows onto the opening 762 of the tube 76, the micropores 770 on the filter screen 77 (such as Fig.14 The filter 77 can prevent the smoke oil from leaking from the tube 76 to the outside of the smoke cartridge 8.
[0080] Fig.14Schematic diagram of the filter 77 of some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the filter 77 may be circular. The shape of the filter 77 may conform to the contour of the opening 761 or the opening 762 of the tube 76. The shape of the filter 42 includes a circle, a semicircle, a triangle, a rectangle or a polygon. The thickness of the filter 77 is in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm. The area of the filter 77 is in the range of 3 mm 2 Up to 30mm 2 The filter screen 77 may be made of stainless steel or nylon. The filter screen 77 includes a plurality of micropores 770. The diameter of each micropore 770 is in the range of 0.01 mm to 0.2 mm. The area of the micropore 770 is smaller than the area of the opening 761 or smaller than the area of the opening 762. The total area of the plurality of micropores 770 is within 0.7 mm. 2 Up to 4mm 2 If the condensed smoke oil overflows to the opening 761 or the opening 762 of the tube 76, the micropores 770 on the filter 77 will block the condensed smoke oil due to the surface tension of the smoke oil. The filter 77 can prevent the smoke oil from leaking from the tube 76 to the outside of the smoke cartridge 8.
[0081] References to "some embodiments", "some embodiments", "one embodiment", "another example", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" throughout the specification mean that at least one embodiment or example in the present application includes the specific features, structures or characteristics described in the embodiment or example. Therefore, descriptions appearing in various places throughout the specification, such as "in some embodiments", "in an embodiment", "in one embodiment", "in another example", "in an example", "in a specific example" or "example", do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example in the present application.
[0082] As used herein, spatially relative terms, for example, "under," "below," "lower," "above," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one component or feature to another component or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly. It should be understood that when a component is referred to as being "connected to" or "coupled to" another component, it may be directly connected or coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present.
[0083] As used herein, the terms "approximately", "substantially", "substantially" and "about" are used to describe and take into account small changes. When used in conjunction with an event or situation, the term may refer to an example where the event or situation occurs exactly and an example where the event or situation occurs very approximately. As used herein with respect to a given value or range, the term "about" generally means within ±10%, ±5%, ±1% or ±0.5% of a given value or range. A range may be expressed herein as from one endpoint to another or between two endpoints. Unless otherwise specified, all ranges disclosed herein include endpoints. The term "substantially coplanar" may refer to two surfaces within a few microns (μm) positioned along the same plane, for example, within 10 μm, within 5 μm, within 1 μm or within 0.5 μm positioned along the same plane. When referring to a "substantially" identical numerical value or characteristic, the term may refer to a value within ±10%, ±5%, ±1% or ±0.5% of the average value of the value.
[0084] As used herein, the terms "approximately," "substantially," "substantially," and "about" are used to describe and explain small variations. When used in conjunction with an event or circumstance, the terms may refer to instances where the event or circumstance occurred exactly as well as instances where the event or circumstance occurred very approximately. For example, when used in conjunction with a numerical value, the terms may refer to a range of variation of less than or equal to ±10% of the numerical value, for example, less than or equal to ±5%, less than or equal to ±4%, less than or equal to ±3%, less than or equal to ±2%, less than or equal to ±1%, less than or equal to ±0.5%, less than or equal to ±0.1%, or less than or equal to ±0.05%. For example, two values may be considered "substantially" or "approximately" the same if the difference between them is less than or equal to ±10% of the average of the values (e.g., less than or equal to ±5%, less than or equal to ±4%, less than or equal to ±3%, less than or equal to ±2%, less than or equal to ±1%, less than or equal to ±0.5%, less than or equal to ±0.1%, or less than or equal to ±0.05%). For example, "substantially" parallel can refer to an angular variation range of less than or equal to ±10° relative to 0°, for example, less than or equal to ±5°, less than or equal to ±4°, less than or equal to ±3°, less than or equal to ±2°, less than or equal to ±1°, less than or equal to ±0.5°, less than or equal to ±0.1°, or less than or equal to ±0.05°. For example, "substantially" vertical can refer to an angular variation range of less than or equal to ±10° relative to 90°, for example, less than or equal to ±5°, less than or equal to ±4°, less than or equal to ±3°, less than or equal to ±2°, less than or equal to ±1°, less than or equal to ±0.5°, less than or equal to ±0.1°, or less than or equal to ±0.05°.
[0085] As used herein, the singular terms "a", "an" and "the" may include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the description of some embodiments, a component provided "on" or "over" another component may encompass the case where the former component is directly on (e.g., physically in contact with) the latter component, as well as the case where one or more intermediate components are located between the former component and the latter component.
[0086] Unless otherwise specified, spatial descriptions such as "above", "below", "up", "left", "right", "lower", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "above", "below", "upper", "on", "below", "downward", etc. are indicated relative to the orientation shown in the figures. It should be understood that the spatial descriptions used herein are for illustrative purposes only, and actual embodiments of the structures described herein may be spatially arranged in any orientation or manner, with the understanding that the advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will not be deviated by such arrangements.
[0087] As used herein, the singular terms "a", "an" and "the" may include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the description of some embodiments, a component provided "on" or "over" another component may encompass the case where the former component is directly on (e.g., physically in contact with) the latter component, as well as the case where one or more intermediate components are located between the former component and the latter component.
[0088] Unless otherwise specified, spatial descriptions such as "above", "below", "up", "left", "right", "lower", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "above", "below", "upper", "on", "below", "downward", etc. are indicated relative to the orientation shown in the figures. It should be understood that the spatial descriptions used herein are for illustrative purposes only, and actual implementations of the structures described herein may be spatially arranged in any orientation or manner, with the understanding that the advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure are not deviated by such arrangements.
[0089] Although the disclosure has been described and illustrated with reference to the specific embodiments of the disclosure, these descriptions and illustrations do not limit the disclosure. It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the true spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims, and equivalent components may be substituted in the embodiments. The illustrations may not necessarily be drawn to scale. Due to variables in the manufacturing process, etc., there may be differences between the artistic reproduction in the disclosure and the actual equipment. There may be other embodiments of the disclosure that are not specifically described. This specification and drawings should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. Modifications may be made to make specific situations, materials, material compositions, substances, methods or processes suitable for the goals, spirit and scope of the disclosure. All such modifications are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims. Although the methods disclosed herein have been described with reference to specific operations performed in a specific order, it should be understood that these operations may be combined, subdivided or reordered to form equivalent methods without departing from the teachings of the disclosure. Therefore, unless specifically indicated herein, the order and grouping of operations are not limitations of the disclosure.
[0090] The foregoing summarizes several embodiments and detailed features of the present disclosure. The embodiments described in the present disclosure may be readily used as a basis for designing or modifying other processes and structures for performing the same or similar purposes and / or obtaining the same or similar advantages of the embodiments introduced herein. Such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and various changes, substitutions and variations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An atomizing device, comprising case; Top cover; as well as Heating components; The shell and the top cover define a storage compartment for storing a fluid substance to be atomized, and the top cover surrounds the heating element, wherein the top cover includes a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion, the inner surface of the shell is engaged with and surrounds the first portion, the first portion is engaged with and surrounds a portion of the second portion, the second portion is engaged with and surrounds a portion of the third portion, and the third portion is engaged with and surrounds the heating element; The first part and the third part are made of a first material, the second part is made of a second material, the hardness of the first material is less than the hardness of the second material, the Shore hardness of the first material is in the range of 40A to 50A, and the bonding force between the first part and the second part is 0.1 N / cm 2 Up to 20 N / cm 2 within the range. 2 . The atomizing device according to claim 1 , wherein the second portion comprises a flange, and the first portion is disposed between an inner surface of the storage compartment and the flange. 3 . The atomizing device according to claim 1 , wherein the second portion comprises a through hole, and the first portion has a protrusion, and the protrusion passes through the second portion via the through hole.
4. The atomizing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a heating base having a first opening; wherein the heating assembly is in fluid communication with the outside via the first opening; and A filter screen is in direct contact with the first opening.
5. The atomizing device of claim 4, further comprising a first tube, a first end of the first tube defining the first opening, wherein the first end of the first tube is distal from the heating element.
6. The atomizing device according to claim 5, further comprising a bottom cover, wherein the filter is placed between the first end of the first tube and the bottom cover.
7. An atomizing device comprising case; Heating components; as well as a top cover, which is joined to the housing and the heating element, wherein the top cover comprises a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, the inner surface of the housing is joined to the first portion and surrounds the first portion, the first portion is joined to the second portion and surrounds a portion of the second portion, the second portion is joined to the third portion and surrounds a portion of the third portion, and the third portion is joined to the heating element and surrounds the heating element; The first part and the third part are made of a first material, the second part is made of a second material, the hardness of the first material is less than the hardness of the second material, the Shore hardness of the first material is in the range of 40A to 50A, and the bonding force between the first part and the second part is 0.1N / cm 2 Up to 20N / cm 2 within the range.
8. The atomizing device according to claim 7, wherein the second portion of the top cover comprises a first opening and a second opening, wherein the first portion of the top cover is disposed outside the first opening, and the third portion of the top cover is disposed inside the second opening. 9 . The atomizing device according to claim 7 , wherein the first portion and the third portion of the top cover are integrally formed. 10 . The atomizing device according to claim 7 , wherein the second portion comprises a flange, and the first portion is located between an inner surface of the housing and the flange. 11 . The atomizing device according to claim 7 , wherein the second portion comprises a through hole, a protrusion is provided between the first portion and the third portion, and the protrusion is disposed in the through hole.
12. The atomizing device according to claim 7, further comprising: The bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the shell, wherein the bottom cover comprises a plurality of holes, and the diameter of the holes is in the range of 0.01 mm to 0.2 mm.
Citation Information
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