A combined fire and smoke emergency lamp

By designing a combined fire smoke isolation emergency light, the emergency components include installation boxes, lighting, masks and lanyards, which solves the problem of single functions of existing emergency lights and difficulty in covering the fire scene, achieving portable, mobile lighting and smoke isolation effects, significantly improving escape convenience.

CN110701500BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910963157.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-10-11
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2039-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing emergency lights have a single function, which is difficult to meet the needs of escape in a fire, and are installed in a fixed location, making it difficult to cover the entire fire site.

Method used

A combined fire smoke-free emergency light is designed, including a bracket and an emergency component. The emergency component includes two installation boxes, two lighting lamps, a mask and two lanyards. The emergency component can be detached and connected. It is usually used as a common lamp. When a fire occurs, the emergency component can be removed and hung on the ears. The mask covers the mouth and nose. The lighting provides mobile lighting.

Benefits of technology

It realizes emergency lights that can be used portable without handheld, provides mobile lighting and smoke isolation functions, significantly improving the escape convenience of trapped people.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a combined fire and smoke isolation emergency light, comprising a bracket and an emergency component, wherein the emergency component is detachably connected to the bracket; the emergency component comprises two installation boxes, two illuminating lamps, two switches corresponding to the two illuminating lamps, a mask and two hanging ropes corresponding to the two installation boxes, the two illuminating lamps are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes, the two switches are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes, the switches are connected to the corresponding illuminating lamps, the two sides of the mask are respectively connected to the two installation boxes, and the two ends of the hanging rope are respectively connected to the corresponding installation boxes; the problem that the existing emergency lights in the prior art have a single function and are difficult to meet the needs of escaping in a fire is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of emergency lights, and in particular to a combined fire and smoke isolation emergency light. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the progress of human spiritual civilization, the safety of life and property has been increasingly valued, people's understanding of the hazards caused by fire has gradually deepened, and fire awareness has been strengthened. At the same time, facilities and equipment for fire prevention, alarm, fire extinguishing and safe escape have emerged in an endless stream.

[0003] In the event of a fire, it is necessary to cover the mouth and nose with a wet towel, which will take up precious escape time, and the towel must be held in hand all the time, which will make escape difficult. Since the emergency light is installed in a fixed position, it is difficult to cover the entire fire scene, and the escape of the trapped people is limited. The existing emergency lights have a single function and are difficult to meet the needs of escape in a fire. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide a combined fire and smoke isolation emergency light, which solves the problem that the existing emergency lights in the prior art have a single function and are difficult to meet the needs of escaping in a fire.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a combined fire and smoke emergency light, including a bracket and an emergency component, which is detachably connected to the bracket; the emergency component includes two installation boxes, two lighting lamps, two switches corresponding to the two lighting lamps, a mask and two hanging ropes corresponding to the two installation boxes, the two lighting lamps are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes, the two switches are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes, the switches are connected to the corresponding lighting lamps, the two sides of the mask are respectively connected to the two installation boxes, and the two ends of the hanging rope are respectively connected to the corresponding installation boxes.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: different from the prior art, the present invention provides an emergency component, which includes two installation boxes, two lighting lamps, a mask and two hanging ropes. Usually, the two installation boxes overlap and are fixed on a bracket and can be used as ordinary lamps. When a fire occurs, the two installation boxes are removed from the bracket, the two installation boxes are opened, and the two hanging ropes are hung on the ears. The mask can cover the mouth and nose, and the lighting lamp is used for lighting. The illumination area of ​​the lighting lamp moves with the user, replacing a wet towel. After being put on, it does not need to be held in hand, is portable and easy to wear, and brings great convenience to the escape of the trapped person. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combined fire and smoke isolation emergency lamp of the present invention;

[0008] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the emergency assembly of the present invention;

[0009] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation box of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0010] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0011] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a combined fire and smoke emergency lamp, including a bracket 100 and an emergency component 200. The emergency component 200 is detachably connected to the bracket 100. During implementation, the emergency component 200 is installed on the bracket 100, and the bracket 100 can be placed anywhere in the room. When a fire occurs, the emergency component 200 can be removed. While realizing the mobile lighting function, it can also block smoke from entering the mouth and nose. A more detailed explanation is given below.

[0012] The bracket 100 in this embodiment includes a fixing frame 110 and two fixing blocks 120. The two fixing blocks 120 are both built into the installation groove 111 provided on the fixing frame 110. The opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 120 are connected to the fixing groove. The opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 120 form a clamping gap. The opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 120 are both provided with grooves 121. The two ends of the installation box 210 are respectively engaged with the two grooves 121. The fixing blocks 120 are elastic blocks, which are convenient for taking out and putting into the bracket 100 of the emergency component 200. When taking out the emergency component 200, the emergency component 200 is pulled out, and the emergency component 200 squeezes the fixing block 120, so that the fixing block 120 is deformed, so that the emergency component 200 is disengaged from the groove 121; when putting in the emergency component 200, the emergency component 200 is pushed to squeeze the fixing block 120, so that the fixing block 120 is deformed until the emergency component 200 is stuck in the two opposite grooves 121.

[0013] It is understandable that the bracket 100 in this embodiment may also be replaced by other forms of structures to facilitate the removal and placement of the emergency component 200.

[0014] Preferably, the bracket 100 also includes two legs 130 arranged opposite to each other, the two legs 130 are installed on the same side of the fixed frame 110, and the two legs 130 are hinged to the fixed frame 110. It can be understood that the legs 130 are provided to facilitate the placement of the entire bracket 100, and some components such as hooks can also be added to increase the range in which the bracket 100 can be placed.

[0015] like Figure 2 As shown, the emergency component 200 in this embodiment includes two relatively arranged installation boxes 210, two lighting lamps 220, two switches 230 corresponding to the two lighting lamps 220, a mask 250 and two hanging ropes 260 corresponding to the two installation boxes 210, the two lighting lamps 220 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes 210, the two switches 230 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes 210, the switches 230 are connected to the corresponding lighting lamps 220, the two sides of the mask 250 are respectively connected to the two installation boxes 210, and the two ends of the hanging rope 260 are respectively connected to the side of the corresponding installation box 210 away from the mask 250.

[0016] Preferably, the emergency component 200 further includes two magnets 240 , the magnetism of the two magnets 240 on the side close to the corresponding installation box 210 is opposite, and the opposite sides of the two magnets 240 are respectively connected to the side of the two installation boxes 210 away from the lighting lamp 220 .

[0017] The installation box 210 is a rectangular box, and the illuminating lamp 220 is a long strip of LED lamps. The illuminating lamp 220 is arranged along the length direction of the installation box 210. The installation box 210 is hollow. Usually, the mask 250 is symmetrically stored in the two installation boxes 210. The two installation boxes 210 are attracted to each other through the magnet 240, and the two installation boxes 210 attracted together are stuck in the groove 121 on the fixing block 120. The illuminating lamp 220 on one installation box 210 is located away from the other installation box 210. In the direction of a mounting box 210, at this time, the two mounting boxes 210 with two illuminating lamps 220 are arranged relatively to each other, and the switches 230 of the two illuminating lamps 220 are respectively controlled by the switch 230, so that they can be used as ordinary lamps; when a fire occurs, the mask 250 is pulled out from the two mounting boxes 210, and at the same time, the two hanging ropes 260 are pulled out from the mounting boxes 210, and the hanging ropes 260 are hung on the user's ears, and the mask 250 covers the user's nose and mouth, so as to isolate the smoke from entering the human respiratory system.

[0018] Among them, it can be understood that, considering that family users include not only adults but also minors, the size of the mask 250 must be taken into account for different facial sizes, especially the facial size of children. Due to the different sizes of the masks 250, different sizes of mounting boxes 210 are combined with different sizes of lamps to meet the needs of family members of different age groups.

[0019] Preferably, the mask 250 is made of a microporous filter membrane material, which can effectively purify the air inhaled by the human body.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the emergency assembly 200 in this embodiment also includes two first reset members 270 corresponding to the two installation boxes 210 one by one, each installation box 210 has a storage cavity 211, the first reset member 270 is built into the corresponding storage cavity 211, and the first reset member 270 includes a first rotating shaft 271 and a first torsion spring 272. Both ends of the first rotating shaft 271 are rotatably connected to the corresponding installation box 210, and the two sides of the mask 250 pass through the square grooves 212 opened on the two installation boxes 210 respectively. The first torsion spring 272 is respectively connected to the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts 271, and one end of the first torsion spring 272 is connected to the inner wall of the installation box 210. When the mask 250 is pulled out of the storage chamber 211, the first torsion spring 272 applies a rotational reset force to the first rotating shaft 271. After use, the mask 250 is automatically rolled into the installation box 210. It can be understood that the first reset member 270 in this embodiment can also be replaced by other forms of structure as long as the above requirements are met.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the emergency component 200 in this embodiment also includes two second reset members 280 corresponding to the two installation boxes 210 one by one, each installation box 210 has a storage cavity 211, and the second reset member 280 is built into the corresponding storage cavity 211. The second reset member 280 includes two second rotating shafts 281 and two second torsion springs 282. Both ends of the second rotating shafts 281 are rotatably connected to the corresponding installation boxes 210. Both ends of the hanging rope 260 pass through the through holes 213 opened on the corresponding installation boxes 210. Both ends of the hanging rope 260 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two second rotating shafts 281 in the corresponding installation boxes 210. The second torsion spring 282 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 281, and one end of the second torsion spring 282 is connected to the inner wall of the installation box 210.

[0022] Preferably, the side walls of the installation box 210 are each provided with a hidden groove 214 , and the hanging rope 260 is embedded in the corresponding hidden groove 214 , so as to facilitate the placement of the hidden hanging rope 260 .

[0023] It can be understood that when the hanging rope 260 is pulled out from the hidden groove 214, under the action of the second torsion spring 282, a force is applied to the second rotating shaft 281 to rotate and reset, and the hanging rope 260 stretches and hangs on the ear. When it is taken off after use, the tension on the hanging rope 260 is lost, and the hanging rope 260 is automatically rolled into the installation box 210. It can be understood that the second reset member 280 in this embodiment can also be replaced by other forms of structure as long as it can meet the above requirements.

[0024] The combined fire and smoke isolation emergency light also includes a distress light and a warning device, and both the distress light and the warning device are installed on the bracket 100 .

[0025] Workflow: When a fire occurs, remove the emergency component 200 from the bracket 100. At this time, the two installation boxes 210 are attracted together by the magnet 240. The two installation boxes 210 are separated, and one of the hanging ropes 260 is pulled out from the installation box 210 until it is convenient to hang the hanging rope 260 on the ear. The other hanging rope 260 is pulled out from the installation box 210 and hung on the other ear. At the same time, the two installation boxes 210 move in opposite directions, the mask 250 runs out of the installation box 210 and covers the user's mouth and nose, press the switch 230, the lighting lamp 220 works, and the lighting direction is located in the user's field of vision, which is convenient for escape.

[0026] Different from the prior art, the present invention provides an emergency component 200, which includes two installation boxes 210, two lighting lamps 220, a mask 250 and two hanging ropes 260. Usually, the two installation boxes 210 overlap and are fixed on the bracket 100, and can be used as ordinary lamps. When a fire occurs, the two installation boxes 210 are removed from the bracket 100, the two installation boxes 210 are opened, and the two hanging ropes 260 are hung on the ears. The mask 250 can cover the mouth and nose, and the lighting lamp 220 is used for lighting. The illumination area of ​​the lighting lamp 220 moves with the user, replacing a wet towel. After being put on, it does not need to be held in hand, and it is portable and easy to wear, which brings great convenience to the escape of the trapped person.

[0027] It should be noted that the above embodiments all belong to the same inventive concept, and the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For details not described in individual embodiments, reference may be made to the description in other embodiments.

[0028] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A combined fire smoke emergency light, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket and an emergency component, wherein the emergency component is detachably connected to the bracket; The emergency assembly includes two installation boxes, two lighting lamps, two switches corresponding to the two lighting lamps, a mask, and two hanging ropes corresponding to the two installation boxes. The two lighting lamps are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes, the two switches are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes, the switches are connected to the corresponding lighting lamps, the two sides of the mask are respectively connected to the two installation boxes, and the two ends of the hanging rope are respectively connected to the corresponding installation boxes; The bracket includes a fixing frame and two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are both built into the mounting grooves provided on the fixing frame, the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are connected to the mounting grooves, the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks form a clamping gap, the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are both provided with grooves, the two ends of the mounting box are respectively clamped with the two grooves, and the fixing blocks are elastic blocks; The emergency component further comprises two magnets, the magnetism of the two magnets on the sides close to the corresponding installation boxes is opposite, and the opposite sides of the two magnets are respectively connected to the sides of the two installation boxes away from the lighting lamps; The installation box is a rectangular box, the lighting lamp is a long strip of LED lamp, the lighting lamp is arranged along the length direction of the installation box, and the installation box is hollow; When used as an ordinary lamp, the mask is symmetrically stored in two installation boxes, the two installation boxes are attracted to each other by magnets, and the two installation boxes attracted together are clamped in the groove on the fixed block, the lighting lamp on one of the installation boxes is located in the direction of the installation box away from the other installation box, and the switches of the two lighting lamps are controlled separately by switches.

2. A combined fire smoke emergency light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket further comprises two supporting legs arranged opposite to each other, the two supporting legs are installed on the same side of the fixing frame, and the two supporting legs are hinged to the fixing frame.

3. The combined fire smoke emergency light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency component also includes two first reset members corresponding to the two installation boxes one by one, each installation box has a storage cavity, the first reset member is built into the corresponding storage cavity, the first reset member includes a first rotating shaft and a first torsion spring, both ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the corresponding installation box, both sides of the mask pass through the square grooves opened on the two installation boxes respectively, both sides of the mask are connected to the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts respectively, the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and one end of the first torsion spring is connected to the inner wall of the installation box.

4. The combined fire smoke emergency light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency component also includes two second reset members corresponding to the two installation boxes one by one, each installation box has a storage cavity, the second reset member is built into the corresponding storage cavity, the second reset member includes two second rotating shafts and two second torsion springs, both ends of the second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the corresponding installation boxes, both ends of the hanging rope pass through the through holes provided on the corresponding installation boxes, and the two ends of the hanging rope are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two second rotating shafts in the corresponding installation boxes, the second torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and one end of the second torsion spring is connected to the inner wall of the installation box.

5. The combined fire smoke emergency light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the installation box are each provided with a hidden groove, and the hanging rope is embedded in the corresponding hidden groove.

6. The combined fire smoke emergency light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined fire and smoke isolation emergency light also includes a distress light and a warning device, and the distress light and the warning device are both installed on the bracket.

7. The combined fire smoke emergency light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The face mask is a microporous filter membrane mask.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient escape face mask

    CN103949021A

  • Emergency light with gauze mask

    CN206918872U

  • Combined type fire smoke isolation emergency lamp

    CN210717039U