Continuous cooking machines and automated cooking systems
By setting the rotating shaft and stir-frying blades in the pot of the continuous cooking machine for heating, the problems of uneven heating and energy waste of the pot are solved, and efficient heat exchange and uniform heating are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911109174.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing continuous cooking machine heats at the bottom of the pot, causing uneven heating of the pot body, low heat exchange efficiency and serious energy waste.
By setting the rotary shaft and stir-frying blades in the pot, and heating with the stir-frying blades and/or the rotary shaft, the heat transfer area is large, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and energy waste is reduced.
It realizes uniform heating of the inner cavity of the pot, improves heat exchange efficiency, reduces energy waste, and solves the problems of uneven heating and energy waste of the pot.
Smart Images

Figure CN110710865B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a continuous cooking machine and an automatic cooking system. Background Art
[0002] At present, some restaurants are equipped with robots to replace manual labor, and even unmanned service can be realized. For example, a Chinese patent application with application publication number CN110363686A and application publication date 2019.10.22 discloses an unmanned restaurant service system, including an appointment ordering system, a semi-finished dish transmission system and a finished dish transmission system, and a central server for controlling and coordinating the work of the system. The cooking pot adopts a self-flipping form, and an electric heating coil disk is provided at the bottom of the cooking pot. Although this cooking pot can realize automatic cooking, it can only cook a set amount of dishes each time, and can only cook intermittently, and the cooking efficiency is low.
[0003] In order to improve the efficiency of cooking, there is a cooking pot for continuous cooking in the prior art. The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN2648985Y and the authorization announcement date of October 20, 2004 discloses a mechanized cooking machine, which includes a long trough-shaped pot body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the pot body, and a plurality of stir-frying spoons are arranged on the rotating shaft. A heat source and a material storage tank are arranged below the pot body. When the rotating shaft rotates, the stir-frying spoon stirs the vegetables in the trough-shaped pot body and pushes it forward. When the vegetables move forward to the discharge port, they are cooked into dishes. During operation, vegetables can be continuously added, the vegetables are continuously moved, and the finished dishes are continuously produced. The use of this machine can realize the standardization and mechanization of Chinese cooking. However, the heat source of this cooking machine is below the pot body. The common forms of heat source include gas, electric heating, etc. This heating method can only heat the bottom of the pot body, the pot body is heated unevenly, and the heating area is small, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency, and only a small part of the heat is transferred to the pot body, resulting in serious energy waste. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a continuous cooking machine to solve the technical problems of the current continuous cooking machine that the bottom of the pot is heated, resulting in uneven heating of the pot body, low heat exchange efficiency and serious energy waste; in addition, the object of the present invention is also to provide an automatic cooking system.
[0005] The continuous cooking machine of the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] Continuous cooking machines include:
[0007] The pot body is provided with a material inlet and a dish outlet;
[0008] The rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably assembled in the pot body, the pot body is cylindrical and the extending direction is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
[0009] The stir-fry blades are fixed on the rotating shaft and are used to stir the food in the pot and push the food to the food outlet of the pot;
[0010] The stir-fry blades are used to heat the pot cavity.
[0011] At least one stir-fry blade is an electric heating blade with a blade electric heating element for heating the stir-fry blade, a shaft is provided with a shaft conductive member electrically connected to the blade electric heating element, the shaft conductive member is connected to an external power source through a rotating electrical connector, and the rotating electrical connector is arranged at the end of the shaft extending out of the pot body; or at least one stir-fry blade is a fluid heating blade with a heat flow channel therein, the heat flow channel is for fluid to pass through, the shaft is provided with a shaft heating channel and a shaft return channel connected to the heat flow channel, the heating blade heats the pot body cavity through the heat provided by the fluid in the heat flow channel, The shaft heating channel and the shaft return channel are both connected to the outside world through a rotating connector, and the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the shaft extending out of the pot body; or the shaft is provided with a shaft heat flow channel for fluid to pass through to heat the shaft, and the shaft heat flow channel is connected to the outside world through a rotating connector, and the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the shaft extending out of the pot body, and the stir-fry blades receive heat from the shaft by heat transfer to heat the pot body cavity; or the shaft is provided with a shaft electric heating plate for heating the shaft, and the stir-fry blades receive heat from the shaft by heat transfer to heat the pot body cavity.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the continuous cooking machine of the present invention heats the inner cavity of the pot body by means of the stir-fry blades and / or the rotating shaft, and has a large heat transfer area, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and solving the problem of low heat exchange efficiency caused by heating outside the pot body; by arranging electric heating elements or heat flow channels on the rotating shaft or the stir-fry blades, heat is transferred to the inner cavity of the pot body, thereby reducing wasted energy and solving the problem of serious energy waste caused by heating outside the pot body; at the same time, during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the stir-fry blades rotate accordingly, and the heating by the stir-fry blades can heat the inner cavity of the pot body evenly, solving the problem of uneven heating of the inner cavity of the pot body.
[0013] Furthermore, the stir-fry blade is a spiral blade, the heat flow channel in the spiral blade extends spirally from one end of the spiral blade to the other end, the spiral blade is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating shaft or the rotating shaft is fixed to the end of the spiral blade. The spiral blade has a simple structure and a good conveying and stir-frying effect.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of stir-fry blades are provided, and each stir-fry blade is an electric heating blade or a fluid heating blade, thereby improving heating efficiency.
[0015] Furthermore, one or more rotating shafts are provided, and the stir-frying blades are hollow blades, which facilitate the entry of more hot fluids or the arrangement of more heating elements.
[0016] In order to further improve the heating effect and improve the stir-frying effect, the stir-frying blades are wedge-shaped blades, and more than two rotating shafts are provided. The wedge-shaped blades on adjacent rotating shafts cross each other, and the wedge-shaped blades have an inclined surface for pushing the material toward the direction of the vegetable outlet during rotation. The number of wedge-shaped blades is increased by two rotating shafts, and the number of stir-frying blades is increased. At the same time, the crossed wedge-shaped blades can stir-fry the vegetables more evenly.
[0017] Furthermore, a storage tank is provided at the feed inlet, and a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the storage tank outlet is provided at the outlet of the storage tank, so as to facilitate the addition of materials as needed.
[0018] Furthermore, at least two feed ports are provided, and the feed ports are spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, so that ingredients can be added according to the cooking time required for the food.
[0019] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the processing of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft includes an inner shaft tube and an outer shaft tube arranged at an inner and outer interval. One of the channels inside the inner shaft tube and the channel between the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube is a rotating shaft heating channel, and the other is a rotating shaft reflux channel. The arrangement of the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube facilitates the installation and processing of the rotating shaft and improves the processing efficiency.
[0020] Furthermore, in order to improve the heating efficiency, the channel between the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube is a rotating shaft heating channel, and the inner cavity of the pot body can be heated through the outer shaft tube to improve the heating efficiency.
[0021] Furthermore, the dish outlet is arranged at the bottom of one end of the pot body, the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the shaft away from the dish outlet, and the driving mechanism for driving the shaft to rotate is arranged at the end of the shaft close to the dish outlet, which facilitates the installation of the driving mechanism and the rotating structure and avoids interference.
[0022] Furthermore, the pot body is provided with a cleaning water inlet for injecting water into the pot body to clean the inner cavity of the pot body, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the pot body.
[0023] The technical solution of the automatic cooking system of the present invention:
[0024] An automated cooking system, comprising a continuous cooking machine, a semi-finished food conveying system for supplying semi-finished food to the continuous cooking machine, and a finished food conveying system for conveying finished food made by the continuous cooking machine, wherein the continuous cooking machine comprises:
[0025] The pot body is provided with a material inlet and a dish outlet;
[0026] The rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably assembled in the pot body, the pot body is cylindrical and the extending direction is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
[0027] The stir-fry blades are fixed on the rotating shaft and are used to stir the food in the pot and push the food to the food outlet of the pot;
[0028] The stir-fry blades are used to heat the pot cavity.
[0029] At least one stir-fry blade is an electric heating blade with a blade electric heating element for heating the stir-fry blade, a shaft is provided with a shaft conductive member electrically connected to the blade electric heating element, the shaft conductive member is connected to an external power source through a rotating electrical connector, and the rotating electrical connector is arranged at the end of the shaft extending out of the pot body; or at least one stir-fry blade is a fluid heating blade with a heat flow channel therein, the heat flow channel is for fluid to pass through, the shaft is provided with a shaft heating channel and a shaft return channel connected to the heat flow channel, the heating blade heats the pot body cavity through the heat provided by the fluid in the heat flow channel, The shaft heating channel and the shaft return channel are both connected to the outside world through a rotating connector, and the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the shaft extending out of the pot body; or the shaft is provided with a shaft heat flow channel for fluid to pass through to heat the shaft, and the shaft heat flow channel is connected to the outside world through a rotating connector, and the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the shaft extending out of the pot body, and the stir-fry blades receive heat from the shaft by heat transfer to heat the pot body cavity; or the shaft is provided with a shaft electric heating plate for heating the shaft, and the stir-fry blades receive heat from the shaft by heat transfer to heat the pot body cavity.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the continuous cooking machine of the present invention heats the inner cavity of the pot body by means of the stir-fry blades and / or the rotating shaft, and has a large heat transfer area, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and solving the problem of low heat exchange efficiency caused by heating outside the pot body; by arranging electric heating elements or heat flow channels on the rotating shaft or the stir-fry blades, heat is transferred to the inner cavity of the pot body, thereby reducing wasted energy and solving the problem of serious energy waste caused by heating outside the pot body; at the same time, during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the stir-fry blades rotate accordingly, and the heating by the stir-fry blades can heat the inner cavity of the pot body evenly, solving the problem of uneven heating of the inner cavity of the pot body.
[0031] Furthermore, the stir-fry blade is a spiral blade, the heat flow channel in the spiral blade extends spirally from one end of the spiral blade to the other end, the spiral blade is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating shaft or the rotating shaft is fixed to the end of the spiral blade. The spiral blade has a simple structure and a good conveying and stir-frying effect.
[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of stir-fry blades are provided, and each stir-fry blade is an electric heating blade or a fluid heating blade, thereby improving heating efficiency.
[0033] Furthermore, one or more rotating shafts are provided, and the stir-frying blades are hollow blades, which facilitate the entry of more hot fluids or the arrangement of more heating elements.
[0034] In order to further improve the heating effect and improve the stir-frying effect, the stir-frying blades are wedge-shaped blades, and more than two rotating shafts are provided. The wedge-shaped blades on adjacent rotating shafts cross each other, and the wedge-shaped blades have an inclined surface for pushing the material toward the direction of the vegetable outlet during rotation. The number of wedge-shaped blades is increased by using two rotating shafts, and the number of stir-frying blades is increased. At the same time, the crossed wedge-shaped blades can stir-fry the vegetables more evenly.
[0035] Furthermore, a storage tank is provided at the feed inlet, and a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the storage tank outlet is provided at the outlet of the storage tank, so as to facilitate the addition of materials as needed.
[0036] Furthermore, at least two feed ports are provided, and the feed ports are spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, so that ingredients can be added according to the cooking time required for the food.
[0037] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the processing of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft includes an inner shaft tube and an outer shaft tube arranged at an inner and outer interval. One of the channels inside the inner shaft tube and the channel between the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube is a rotating shaft heating channel, and the other is a rotating shaft reflux channel. The arrangement of the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube facilitates the installation and processing of the rotating shaft and improves the processing efficiency.
[0038] Furthermore, in order to improve the heating efficiency, the channel between the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube is a rotating shaft heating channel, and the inner cavity of the pot body can be heated through the outer shaft tube to improve the heating efficiency.
[0039] Furthermore, the dish outlet is arranged at the bottom of one end of the pot body, the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the shaft away from the dish outlet, and the driving mechanism for driving the shaft to rotate is arranged at the end of the shaft close to the dish outlet, which facilitates the installation of the driving mechanism and the rotating structure and avoids interference.
[0040] Furthermore, the pot body is provided with a cleaning water inlet for injecting water into the pot body to clean the inner cavity of the pot body, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the pot body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a continuous cooking machine in a specific embodiment 1 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a heating blade and one end of a rotating shaft in a specific embodiment 1 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the heating blade and the other end of the rotating shaft in the specific embodiment 1 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a continuous cooking machine in a specific embodiment 2 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 5is a cross-sectional view of a wedge-shaped blade and a rotating shaft in a specific embodiment 2 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two rotating shafts and a pot body in a specific embodiment 2 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cooperation of two rotating shafts in the specific embodiment 2 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention (the arrows in the figure indicate the rotation direction of the rotating shafts);
[0048] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a continuous cooking machine in a specific embodiment 3 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention;
[0049] In the figure: 1-pot body; 11-dish outlet; 12-storage tank; 13-valve; 2-rotating shaft; 21-inner shaft tube; 211-rotating shaft reflux channel; 22-outer shaft tube; 221-rotating shaft heating channel; 222-blade connecting port; 23-connecting pipe; 3-stir-frying blades; 31-heat flow channel; 4-driving motor; 5-rotating connector; 302-rotating shaft; 303-stir-frying blades; 3031-inclined surface; 311-dish outlet, 321-inner shaft tube; 3211-rotating shaft reflux channel; 322-outer shaft tube; 3221-rotating shaft heating channel; 323-connecting pipe; 331-heat flow channel; 402-rotating shaft; 403-stir-frying blades. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention, that is, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0051] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0052] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0053] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0054] Specific embodiment 1 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention:
[0055] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the continuous cooking machine includes a cylindrical pot body 1, in which a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted. The continuous cooking machine in this embodiment is horizontal, the rotating shaft 2 is horizontally arranged, the pot body 1 extends axially along the rotating shaft 2, and one rotating shaft is arranged. A plurality of feed ports are arranged on the top of the pot body 1, and a dish outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the pot body 1. A plurality of feed ports are arranged, and a storage tank 12 is arranged at each feed port. The storage tank 12 can be used to store semi-finished dishes, seasonings, oil, etc. A valve 13 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 12, and the opening and closing of the outlet of the storage tank 12 can be controlled by the valve 13, thereby controlling the feeding into the pot body, and controlling the feeding amount by controlling the opening time of the valve 13. In other embodiments, in order to facilitate the accurate control of the amount of feeding, a quantitative feeding device can also be arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, such as the automatic quantitative feeding mechanism used in the publication number CN109645862A.
[0056] The feed inlets are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2. During the cooking process, since the rotating shaft 2 rotates continuously during the cooking process, the vegetables added from the storage tank 12 far away from the vegetable outlet 11 stay in the pot body 1 for a longer time and can be heated for a longer time. According to the cooking time of the vegetables, vegetables that require a longer heating time are selected to be stored in the storage tank 12 far away from the vegetable outlet 11, and vegetables that require a shorter heating time are selected to be stored in the storage tank 12 near the vegetable outlet 11. In other embodiments, according to actual needs, multiple storage tanks can also be set at one position in the axial direction of the rotating shaft; or all storage tanks can be set at the same position in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, in which case the heating time of the vegetables in the pot body is the same.
[0057] A stir-fry blade 3 for stir-frying the ingredients in the pot body 1 and pushing the ingredients to the food outlet 11 of the pot body 1 is fixed on the rotating shaft 2. The stir-fry blade 3 is a spiral blade wound around the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 2. A driving motor 4 for driving the rotating shaft 2 to rotate is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 2 extending out of the pot body 1. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the stir-fry blade 3 can stir-fry the ingredients in the pot body 1 and transport them to the end where the food outlet 11 is set.
[0058] In order to reduce heat loss, the present embodiment adopts a heating method inside the pot body 1, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotating shaft 2 includes an inner shaft tube 21 and an outer shaft tube 22. The inner shaft tube 21 has a rotating shaft reflux channel 211. The annular channel between the inner shaft tube 21 and the outer shaft tube 22 forms a rotating shaft heating channel 221. Heat can be transferred to the pot body 1 through the outer shaft tube 22 of the rotating shaft 2, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency.
[0059] The stir-fry blade 3 is a hollow blade, and the inside of the stir-fry blade 3 is connected with two channels in the rotating shaft 2. A heat flow channel 31 for fluid to pass through is formed inside the stir-fry blade 3. The heat flow channel 31 extends from one end of the stir-fry blade 3 to the other end in a spiral shape. The stir-fry blade 3 heats the inner cavity of the pot body 1 through the hot fluid in the heat flow channel 31, so that the stir-fry blade forms a fluid heating blade with a heat flow channel. A blade connecting port 222 connected to the inside of the stir-fry blade 3 is provided on the wall of the outer shaft tube 22. In this embodiment, a plurality of blade connecting ports 222 are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2. In this embodiment, a connecting pipe 23 connecting the inner shaft tube 21 and the stir-fry blade 3 is connected to the wall of the inner shaft tube 21. One end of the connecting pipe 23 is connected to the rotating shaft reflux channel 211, and the other end is connected to the heat flow channel 31 in the stir-fry blade 3. In this embodiment, one connecting pipe 23 is provided, and the connecting pipe 23 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 2 near the dish outlet 11.
[0060] The driving motor 4 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 2 close to the dish outlet 11, and a rotating connector 5 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 2 away from the dish outlet 11. The rotating connector 5 includes a rotating shaft connecting part and a heat source connecting part that rotates relative to the rotating shaft connecting part shell. Two interfaces are arranged on the heat source connecting part, namely a heat source interface connected to the rotating shaft heating channel 221 and a return water port connected to the rotating shaft return channel 211. The heat source interface is connected to the external heat source, and the heating fluid enters the rotating shaft heating channel 221. The return water port is connected to the return water pipeline, and the fluid in the rotating shaft return channel 211 flows out. The rotating connector 5 is a two-way flow rotating connector 5 in the prior art, and the specific structure is not repeated. In this embodiment, the driving motor 4 directly drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate through a reducer. In other embodiments, the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through a belt, a gear, etc. In order to realize automatic control, the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment is also provided with a cooking machine controller, and the cooking machine controller controls the automatic operation of the driving motor and the valve.
[0061] In this embodiment, a driving motor 4 is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 2 close to the dish outlet 11, and a rotating connector 5 is arranged at the end away from the dish outlet 11, so as to avoid interference between the driving mechanism and the rotating connector 5 and facilitate arrangement. At the same time, the external hot fluid has a higher temperature after entering the pot body 1 through the rotating connector 5. The vegetables at a position away from the dish outlet 11 are relatively raw, so the heat can be fully utilized to heat the vegetables.
[0062] In addition, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the pot body, in this embodiment, a cleaning water inlet (not shown in the figure) is provided on the pot body for injecting water into the pot body to clean the inner cavity of the pot body. A control valve is provided at the cleaning water inlet, and the control valve is connected to an external water pipe to control the water inlet of the cleaning water inlet. The cleaning water inlet is located at the end of the pot body away from the dish outlet. When cleaning, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the stir-fry blades, so that the stir-fry blades stir the cleaning water flow in the inner cavity of the pot body.
[0063] The continuous cooking machine of the present invention heats the inner cavity of the pot body 1 by means of the rotating shaft 2 and the stir-fry blades 3 arranged in the pot body 1. The heat dissipated by the rotating shaft 2 and the stir-fry blades 3 is in the pot body 1, thereby reducing energy waste. In addition, by means of heating by the stir-fry blades 3 and the rotating shaft 2, each part of the inner cavity of the pot body 1 is heated more evenly, thereby shortening the cooking time.
[0064] Specific embodiment 2 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment and the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, the stir-fry blade is a spiral blade, the rotating shaft is fixed at the end of the spiral blade, and the spiral blade is a shaftless spiral blade. The rotating shaft in this embodiment is divided into two sections, which are respectively fixed at the two ends of the spiral blade. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft at the two ends of the spiral blade is respectively provided with a rotating shaft reflux channel and a rotating shaft heating channel. In other embodiments, only one end of the spiral blade can be fixed, and the other end of the spiral blade can be suspended.
[0065] The specific embodiment 3 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention is different from the continuous cooking machine in the specific embodiment 1 above only in that: Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, two rotating shafts 302 are provided, and the stir-fry blades 303 on the rotating shafts 302 are hollow wedge-shaped blades. The stir-fry blades 303 on the two rotating shafts 302 intersect with each other. The stir-fry blades 303 have an inclined surface 3031 for pushing the material toward the direction of the dish outlet during the rotation process. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 302, the stir-fry blades 303 can push the material toward the dish outlet 311, and the stir-fry blades 303 that intersect with each other can stir-fry the food more evenly. The wedge-shaped blades are also hollow blades, such as Figure 5As shown, the shaft return channel 3211 in the inner shaft tube 321 and the shaft heat supply channel 3221 between the inner shaft tube 321 and the outer shaft tube 322 are both connected to the inside of the stir-fry blade 303, and a heat flow channel 331 is formed inside the stir-fry blade 303, wherein the inner shaft tube 321 is connected to the heat flow channel 331 through a connecting tube 323, and in order to make the stir-fry blade 303 heated evenly, the connecting tube 323 extends into the stir-fry blade 303. The double shaft design also increases the number of stir-fry blades and increases the heat dissipation of the stir-fry blades. In other embodiments, three or more shafts can be set; in other embodiments, the stir-fry blades can also be arranged spirally on the shaft.
[0066] The specific embodiment 4 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention is different from the continuous cooking machine in the specific embodiment 3 above only in that: Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a rotating shaft 402 is provided, and the stir-fry blade 403 on the rotating shaft 402 is a hollow inclined plate blade. The stir-fry blade 403 is a hollow structure, and the way in which it is connected to the rotating shaft 402 is the same as the way in which the wedge-shaped blade in the above embodiment is connected to the rotating shaft, and will not be repeated.
[0067] A specific embodiment 5 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention is different from the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 only in that: in this embodiment, the middle part of the rotating shaft is solid, and a rotating shaft heating channel and a rotating shaft reflux channel connected to the spiral blades are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating shaft. The hot fluid enters from one end of the rotating shaft and flows out from the other end after passing through the spiral blades.
[0068] The specific embodiment 6 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention is different from the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 only in that: in this embodiment, the channel in the inner shaft tube is provided with a rotating shaft heating channel, and the annular channel between the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube is provided as a rotating shaft reflux channel.
[0069] In the specific embodiment 7 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in the specific embodiment 1 is that only one blade communication port is provided and it is provided at the end away from the dish outlet. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of blade communication ports can be adjusted as needed, for example, it can be any number such as two or three.
[0070] In the specific embodiment 8 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment is different from the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 only in that: in order to speed up the flow rate, three connecting pipes are arranged side by side. Of course, in other embodiments, any number such as two or four can also be arranged.
[0071] In the embodiment 9 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in the embodiment 1 is that two spiral blades are provided on the rotating shaft to improve the heating efficiency. Of course, in other embodiments, multiple spiral blades can be provided on the same rotating shaft.
[0072] In the specific embodiment 10 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment and the continuous cooking machine in the above specific embodiment 4 is that in this embodiment, some of the stir-frying blades are fluid heating blades provided with a heat flow channel, and some are not heating blades. In other embodiments, the inclined plate blades can be arc-shaped plate blades, and the arc-shaped plate blades are spoon-shaped.
[0073] In the specific embodiment 11 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment and the continuous cooking machine in the above specific embodiment 1 is that only one feeding port is provided. In other embodiments, more than two feeding ports may be provided as needed.
[0074] In a specific embodiment 12 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment is different from the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 only in that no material storage tank is provided at the feed inlet, and the material is added manually.
[0075] The specific embodiment 13 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention is that the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment is different from the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 only in that: the dish outlet is arranged at the bottom of one end of the pot body, the rotary joint is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft close to the dish outlet, and the driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft away from the dish outlet.
[0076] The specific embodiment 14 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention is that the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment is different from the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 only in that: the food outlet is arranged at the bottom of one end of the pot body, and the rotary joint and the driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate are arranged at the same end of the rotating shaft. At this time, the output shaft of the driving mechanism is coaxial with the rotating shaft, and both ends of the output shaft are output ends. One end of the output shaft is fixed to the rotating shaft and is a double-layer tube structure similar to the rotating shaft structure, and the rotary joint is connected to the other end of the output shaft.
[0077] In the specific embodiment 15 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment and the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, three rotating shafts are arranged, while in other embodiments, the number of rotating shafts can be any number such as two or four.
[0078] In the specific embodiment 16 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment and the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 is that the stir-fry blades are solid blades, and a heat flow channel for the shaft is provided on the rotating shaft for the fluid to pass through to heat the rotating shaft. The heat flow channel of the shaft is connected to the outside through a rotating connector, and the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the pot body. The stir-fry blades receive heat from the rotating shaft through heat conduction to heat the inner cavity of the pot body. In this embodiment, both the stir-fry blades and the rotating shaft can heat the inner cavity of the pot body. In other embodiments, the rotating shaft can be a single-axis tube, and the hot fluid enters from one end of the rotating shaft and flows out from the other end.
[0079] In the specific embodiment 17 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention, the difference between the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment and the continuous cooking machine in any of the above embodiments is that: in this embodiment, the stir-fry blade is an electric heating blade, and an electric heating wire is arranged inside. The electric heating wire in the stir-fry blade forms a blade electric heating element. An insulating heat-resistant tube is arranged outside the electric heating wire, and the stir-fry blade is heated by the electric heating wire, and then the heat is transferred to the inner cavity of the pot body through the stir-fry blade. An electric heating wire is also arranged inside the rotating shaft. In this embodiment, the electric heating wire in the rotating shaft forms a rotating shaft conductive part, and an insulating heat-resistant tube is also arranged outside the electric heating wire in the rotating shaft to ensure insulation. The electric heating wire in the rotating shaft is conductively connected to the electric heating wire in the blade body, and the rotating shaft extends out of the pot body and is connected to a rotating electric connector. The electric heating wire in the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating electric connector and is connected to an external power supply through the rotating electric connector. In other embodiments, the electric heating wire in the stir-fry blade can also be an electric heating element commonly used in the prior art such as a heating tube. In other embodiments, the rotating shaft conductive part in the rotating shaft can be a heat-resistant wire, and the electric heating wire in the blade is connected to the heat-resistant wire. In other embodiments, when a plurality of stir-fry blades are provided, some of the stir-fry blades may be provided with electric heating wires.
[0080] The specific embodiment 18 of the continuous cooking machine of the present invention is that the continuous cooking machine in this embodiment is different from the continuous cooking machine in the above-mentioned embodiment 17 only in that the stir-frying blades are solid blades, and only an electric heating plate for heating the rotating shaft is provided inside the rotating shaft. The stir-frying blades receive heat from the rotating shaft by heat transfer to heat the inner cavity of the pot body. In this embodiment, both the stir-frying blades and the rotating shaft can heat the inner cavity of the pot body.
[0081] The specific embodiment of the automatic cooking system of the present invention comprises a continuous cooking machine, a semi-finished food conveying system for supplying semi-finished food to the continuous cooking machine, and a finished food conveying system for conveying finished food made by the continuous cooking machine. The continuous cooking machine is the continuous cooking machine described in any of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail. The semi-finished food conveying system and the finished food conveying system are both prior art, which will not be described in detail.
[0082] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the claims. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should also be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A continuous cooking machine comprising: The pot body is provided with a material inlet and a dish outlet; The rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably arranged on the pot body, the pot body is cylindrical and the extending direction is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft; The stir-fry blades are fixed on the rotating shaft and are used to stir the food in the pot and push the food to the food outlet of the pot; the characteristics are: The stir-fry blades are used to heat the pot cavity. At least two feed ports are provided, and each feed port is spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. At least one stir-fry blade is a fluid heating blade with a heat flow channel inside, and the heat flow channel is for fluid to pass through. The rotating shaft includes an inner shaft tube and an outer shaft tube arranged at an interval inside and outside. The rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft heating channel and a rotating shaft reflux channel connected to the heat flow channel. The channel inside the inner shaft tube is the rotating shaft reflux channel, and the channel between the inner shaft tube and the outer shaft tube is the rotating shaft heating channel. The inner shaft tube is connected to the heat flow channel through a connecting tube. The heating blade heats the inner cavity of the pot body through the heat provided by the fluid in the heat flow channel. The rotating shaft heating channel and the rotating shaft reflux channel are both connected to the outside through a rotating connector, and the rotating connector is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the pot body; the stir-fry blade is a hollow spiral blade, and the heat flow channel inside the spiral blade extends spirally from one end of the spiral blade to the other end, and the spiral blade is wrapped around the periphery of the rotating shaft or the rotating shaft is fixed to the end of the spiral blade.
2. The continuous cooking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple stir-fry blades, and each stir-fry blade is a fluid heating blade.
3. The continuous cooking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One or more than two rotating shafts are provided.
4. The continuous cooking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stir-fry blades are wedge-shaped blades, there are more than two rotating shafts, the wedge-shaped blades on adjacent rotating shafts intersect each other, and the wedge-shaped blades have an inclined surface for pushing the material toward the direction of the dish outlet during the rotation process.
5. The continuous cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A storage tank is provided at the feed inlet, and a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the storage tank outlet is provided at the outlet of the storage tank.
6. The continuous cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The dish outlet is arranged at the bottom of one end of the pot body, the rotary connector is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft away from the dish outlet, and the driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft close to the dish outlet.
7. The continuous cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The pot body is provided with a cleaning water inlet for injecting water into the pot body to clean the inner cavity of the pot body.
8. An automated cooking system, comprising a continuous cooking machine, a semi-finished food conveying system for supplying semi-finished food to the continuous cooking machine, and a finished food conveying system for conveying finished food made by the continuous cooking machine, characterized in that: The continuous cooking machine is the continuous cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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