A fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine

Through the design of a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine, the use of a sticky roller film tearing method and detachable fixing technology solves the problem of position offset during the flexible OLED laminating process, and achieves efficient automatic lamination of flexible screens.

CN110751910BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHENZHEN ETMADE AUTOMATION EQUIP
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911198648.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, there are problems such as loading and tearing during the automatic lamination of polarizers for flexible OLEDs. In particular, the tearing process easily causes the position of the flexible OLED to shift, and the roller-bonded tearing method is difficult to quickly disassemble and fix.

Method used

A fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine was designed, which adopted a sticky roller tearing method. The sticky roller can be quickly replaced and installed through detachable and snap-on fixing methods. Combined with a transfer arm, turntable, first film tearing mechanism, laminating mechanism and feeding mechanism, it can realize fully automatic lamination of the front and back sides of flexible OLEDs. It includes an easy-tear lead-out mechanism and a film tearing robot, and an auxiliary film pressing function to reduce position deviation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the position deviation of the flexible OLED during the film tearing process, realizes the fully automatic bonding of the flexible screen, and improves the bonding quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN110751910B_ABST
    Figure CN110751910B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine, comprising a transfer arm, a turntable, a first film-tearing mechanism, a laminating mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a second film-tearing mechanism. The turntable is horizontally arranged, and four adsorption support plates are provided on the turntable. A loading station, a film-tearing station, a cleaning and laminating station, and an unloading station are sequentially arranged on the side of the turntable. The transfer arm is provided on one side of the loading station, the first film-tearing mechanism is provided on one side of the film-tearing station, the laminating mechanism is provided above the turntable and is located on one side of the cleaning and laminating station, the feeding mechanism is provided on the side of the laminating mechanism, and the second film-tearing mechanism is provided on the side of the feeding mechanism. The present invention completes the fully automatic lamination of the front and back sides of the flexible OLED and the processes of loading, transferring, and film-tearing involved before and after lamination. The rapid replacement and installation of the adhesive roller is achieved through detachable and buckled fixing methods. The machine has an auxiliary film pressing function during the film-tearing process, effectively reducing the displacement and dislocation of the flexible OLED position during the film-tearing process.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automated manufacturing, and in particular to a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine. Background Art

[0002] Flat-panel display devices are the human-computer interaction medium that displays text and images. They primarily consist of a display module, backlight module, and touchscreen module. The display module, in turn, comprises components such as the display panel, polarizers, driver IC, PCB, and FPC. Flat-panel display production is divided into the front-end array, boxing, and back-end module assembly processes. The front-end process produces the display panel, while the back-end process assembles the display panel, polarizers, backlight module, touchscreen module, and other components into a flat-panel display device. Front-end production equipment is currently primarily supplied by Japanese, Korean, and American companies and is largely unavailable domestically. However, a few domestic companies have achieved breakthroughs in back-end production equipment and are gradually replacing imported equipment. The display panel, the primary component for display functions, requires polarizers to be attached to both sides of the panel to form a display device. LCD panels require a polarizer on each of the top and bottom sides, while OLED panels require a polarizer on the top to achieve directional light transmission.

[0003] The OCA bonding process for flexible OLEDs presents the following technical difficulties in actual production: 1. The automated polarizer lamination process involves loading the flexible OLED, removing the OLED film, loading the polarizer, detecting multiple polarizers, initial positioning, removing the polarizer, and automated lamination. 2. The tearing method involved in the automated OLED and polarizer film tearing process. 3. The rapid, removable installation and fastening of the roll-bonded film. 4. During the roll-bonded film tearing process, the film can be stretched while the film is being pulled, causing the flexible OLED to shift position. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies and provide a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine that completes the front and back side lamination of flexible OLEDs and the loading, transfer, film tearing and other processes involved before and after lamination. It adopts a sticky roller film tearing method and realizes the rapid replacement and installation of the sticky roller through a detachable and snap-on fixing method. It has an auxiliary film pressing function during the film tearing process, which effectively reduces the displacement and dislocation of the flexible OLED position during the film tearing process.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine, including a transfer arm, a turntable, a first film tearing mechanism, a laminating mechanism, a loading mechanism and a second film tearing mechanism, wherein the turntable is arranged horizontally, and four adsorption support plates are provided on the turntable, and a loading station, a film tearing station, a cleaning and laminating station and a unloading station are arranged in sequence on the side of the turntable; the transfer arm is arranged on one side of the loading station, the first film tearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the film tearing station, the laminating mechanism is arranged above the turntable and is located at the cleaning station. On one side of the laminating station, the loading mechanism is arranged on the side of the laminating mechanism, and the second film tearing mechanism is arranged on the side of the loading mechanism; the flexible OLED is moved to the turntable at the loading station by the transfer arm, and the turntable drives the flexible OLED to rotate to the film tearing station, and the protective film on the surface of the flexible OLED is torn off by the first film tearing mechanism; the polarizer stacked in the above-mentioned loading mechanism is taken out by the material taking arm and then torn off the bottom film by the second film tearing mechanism, and then sucked and moved by the laminating mechanism, and laminated to the flexible OLED surface at the cleaning laminating station.

[0006] Preferably, the transfer arm includes a transfer linear module, a transfer slide, a brush lifting cylinder, a brush, a transfer lifting cylinder and a transfer air nozzle, wherein the transfer linear module is arranged along a straight line direction; the transfer slide is connected to the output end of the transfer linear module; the brush lifting cylinder is vertically connected to the side wall of the transfer slide, and the output end is arranged downward; the brush is rotatably connected to the output end of the brush lifting cylinder, and the brush lifting cylinder drives the brush to approach the flexible OLED so as to clean the flexible OLED while taking the material from the single-chip feeding platform; the transfer lifting cylinder is arranged on the side of the brush lifting cylinder; the transfer air nozzle includes a set, and the transfer air nozzle is connected to the output end of the transfer lifting cylinder, and is driven by the transfer lifting cylinder to move up and down, so as to take the flexible OLED out from the single-chip feeding platform and move it to the adsorption support plate at the turntable loading station.

[0007] Preferably, the first film-tearing mechanism comprises an easy-tear sticker discharging mechanism and a film-tearing robot, wherein the easy-tear sticker discharging mechanism is arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine, the material strip with the easy-tear sticker adhered to the easy-tear sticker discharging mechanism is pulled out and reeled, the material strip is pressed down by a pressure plate at the easy-tear sticker platform, and the film-tearing robot takes out the easy-tear sticker from the air-avoidance groove of the pressure plate; the film-tearing robot comprises a multi-axis robot, a robot support and a film-tearing assembly; the multi-axis robot is arranged on the side of the easy-tear sticker discharging mechanism, the robot support is connected to the output end of the multi-axis robot, and is driven to move by the multi-axis robot; the film-tearing assembly The parts are arranged on the manipulator support, and the film tearing assembly includes a roller adhesive component, a buckling component and a film tearing auxiliary component; the above-mentioned roller adhesive component is detachably installed and fastened and fixed by the buckling component, and the roller adhesive component fixes the film body to be torn by the adhesive roller so as to tear the film body off; the above-mentioned film tearing auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the roller adhesive component, and the oblique limiting plate of the film tearing auxiliary component is obliquely connected to one side of the adhesive roller at intervals and extends outward and upward; the adhesive roller adheres to the film body and rotates to tear the film. At the same time, the oblique limiting plate synchronizes the rotation of the adhesive roller and presses down the untorn part of the flexible OLED to prevent the flexible OLED from being pulled by excessive tearing force.

[0008] Preferably, the film tearing assembly also includes a film tearing support plate, which is vertically connected to the manipulator support; the above-mentioned roller sticking component includes a roller sticking support, a roller sticking hanging rod, a roller sticking mounting seat, a roller sticking rod and a sticking roller, wherein the above-mentioned roller sticking support is connected to one side wall of the film tearing support plate, and an inwardly recessed mounting groove is provided on the lower end side wall of the roller sticking support; the above-mentioned roller sticking hanging rod includes two, and the two roller sticking hanging rods are vertically connected in the mounting groove; a hanging hole is provided on the above-mentioned roller sticking mounting seat corresponding to the roller sticking rod, and the roller sticking hanging rod is inserted into the hanging hole so that the roller sticking mounting seat is hung and connected to the roller sticking support; the above-mentioned roller sticking rod is rotatably connected to the lower part of the roller sticking mounting seat, and the sticking roller is arranged on the roller sticking rod.

[0009] Preferably, the fastening assembly comprises a fastening block, a fastening seat, and a pressure rod, wherein the fastening block is rotatably connected to the roller support, one end of the fastening block extending upward and the other end rotatably connected to the fastening seat; the pressure rod is vertically connected to the fastening seat and extends to the outside of the roller mounting seat. After the roller mounting seat is hung on the roller hanging rod, the fastening block is rotated to fasten the fastening seat, so that the fastening seat drives the pressure rod to press and fix the roller mounting seat from the outside.

[0010] Preferably, the film-tearing auxiliary component includes an auxiliary cylinder, an auxiliary slide, an auxiliary support block and an inclined limit plate, wherein the auxiliary cylinder is connected to the other side wall of the film-tearing support plate, the auxiliary slide can be slidably connected to the auxiliary cylinder, and is connected to the output end of the auxiliary cylinder; the auxiliary support block is connected to the lower outer end of the auxiliary slide and is located above the sticking roller; the inclined limit plate is connected to the auxiliary support block and extends outward and upward; the inclined limit plate is provided with a transition arc surface near the sticking roller.

[0011] The strip of adhesive tape is wound on the strip of adhesive tape, and the outer end of the strip of adhesive tape is connected to the take-up wheel, and the take-up wheel rotates to pull the strip of adhesive tape outward; the strip of adhesive tape is wound on the strip of adhesive tape, and the outer end of the strip of adhesive tape is connected to the take-up wheel, and the take-up wheel rotates to pull the strip of adhesive tape outward; the strip of adhesive tape is horizontally connected to the strip of adhesive tape, and the strip of adhesive tape passes through the upper part of the strip of adhesive tape and is tensioned by the strip of adhesive tape; the strip of adhesive tape cylinder is arranged below the strip of adhesive tape, and the output end is upwardly arranged; the press plate is horizontally connected to the output end of the press cylinder and is located above the strip of adhesive tape, and a U-shaped air avoidance groove is provided on the press plate. The press cylinder drives the press plate to move up and down, and presses the strip of adhesive tape from the top, so that the easy-to-tear sticker adhered to the strip of adhesive tape is exposed to the outside through the U-shaped air avoidance groove, so that the easy-to-tear sticker can be taken out through the air avoidance groove.

[0012] Preferably, the laminating mechanism includes a laminating linear module, a laminating slide, a laminating support, a laminating support roller, a laminating roller shaft, a laminating belt and a cleaning roller, wherein the laminating linear module is mounted on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine, the laminating slide is slidably connected to the laminating linear module and is connected to the output end of the laminating linear module, and the laminating linear module drives the laminating slide to move linearly; the laminating support is arranged on one side of the laminating slide and can rotate to adjust the laminating angle; the laminating support roller includes two sets, and the laminating support rollers are vertically arranged on both sides of the lower part of the laminating support; the two ends of the laminating belt are respectively connected to the two laminating supports The laminating roller is stretched to form a horizontal laminating surface on the laminating roller so as to adhere the polarizer; the laminating roller shaft is movably arranged between the two laminating rollers in a straight line direction, and the lower part of the laminating roller shaft is against the laminating belt. After the polarizer is adhered to the bottom of the laminating belt, the polarizer is attached to the flexible OLED to be laminated, and the laminating roller shaft rolls from one side of the polarizer to the other side of the polarizer to make the polarizer completely adhere to the flexible OLED; the cleaning roller is arranged at intervals on the outside of the laminating roller, and an air pipe is arranged at intervals on the side of the cleaning roller. Before or after lamination, the cleaning roller rolls over from the top to clean the surface of the polarizer and blow away the surface residue through the air pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding support plate, a push plate cylinder and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding support plate is horizontally slidably arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine; the push plate cylinder is arranged on the side of the feeding support plate, and the output end is connected to the feeding support plate so as to push the feeding support plate to move linearly as a whole; the feeding assembly includes two sets, and the two sets of feeding assemblies are respectively arranged on the feeding support plate; the feeding assembly includes a feeding lifting module, a feeding lifting seat, a feeding adjustment motor and a feeding guide plate; the feeding lifting module is arranged at the lower part of the feeding support plate, and the output end passes through the feeding support plate upward; the above The loading lifting seat is horizontally arranged above the loading support plate and is connected to the output end of the loading lifting module. The loading lifting module drives the loading lifting seat to move up and down. The above-mentioned loading guide plates include two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading lifting seat, and a polarizer stacking space is formed between the two groups of loading guide plates. The above-mentioned loading guide plates are slidably connected to the loading support plate in a straight line direction. The above-mentioned loading adjustment motor is arranged on the loading support plate, and the output end is connected to the transmission belt. The transmission belt is connected to the loading guide plate through a connecting block and drives the loading guide plate to move linearly so as to adjust the size of the polarizer stacking space.

[0014] The above-mentioned material picking arm includes a material picking linear module, a material picking slide, a material picking lifting module, a material picking support plate, a material shaking cylinder, a material picking suction nozzle and a material shaking block, wherein the above-mentioned material picking linear module is arranged on the side of the loading mechanism, the material picking slide can be slidably connected to the material picking linear module and connected to the output end of the material picking linear module; the above-mentioned material picking lifting module is connected to the material picking slide, and the output end is arranged downward; the above-mentioned material picking support plate includes at least two pieces, the material picking support plate is vertically connected to the material picking lifting module, and is driven by the material picking lifting module And the lifting movement; the above-mentioned shaking cylinder is vertically connected to the side wall of the material picking support plate, and the output end is set downward; the above-mentioned material picking nozzle is connected to the shaking cylinder; the above-mentioned shaking block is connected to the side wall of the material picking support plate, and extends downward to one side of the material picking nozzle; after the material picking nozzle takes out the polarizer, the shaking cylinder shakes to make the excess polarizer adhered to it fall off, and the shaking block presses against the sucked polarizer, so that the polarizer is bent when it is adsorbed upward, and the polarizer's own stress is used to push down the excess polarizer adhered to its bottom.

[0015] Preferably, the film tearing platform includes a first linear module, a second linear module and a polarizer suction plate, wherein the first linear module is horizontally arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine; the second linear module is vertically arranged on the first linear module and connected to the output end of the first linear module; the polarizer suction plate is horizontally connected to the second linear module and connected to the output end of the second linear module; the polarizer taken out by the material taking and carrying arm is placed on the polarizer suction plate and is aligned and corrected by the polarizer suction plate;

[0016] The transfer arm includes a transfer linear module, a transfer slide, a transfer lifting cylinder and a transfer nozzle, wherein the above are arranged on the side of the film tearing platform; the transfer slide is connected to the output end of the transfer linear module and is driven by the transfer linear module to move linearly; the transfer lifting cylinder is arranged on the transfer slide with the output end facing downward; the transfer nozzle includes at least two, the transfer nozzle is connected to the output end of the transfer lifting cylinder, and is driven by the transfer lifting cylinder to move up and down, so as to pick up the polarizer from the film tearing platform and move the polarizer to the second film tearing mechanism;

[0017] The second film tearing mechanism comprises a film tearing linear module, a film tearing slide, a pulley, a take-up pulley, an adhesive tape, a film tearing slide, a film tearing suction plate, a film pressing cylinder, a film pressing roller, a tensioning roller frame and a film tearing roller frame, wherein the film tearing linear module is arranged on the side of the film tearing platform; the film tearing slide is connected to the output end of the film tearing linear module; the film tearing slide is connected to the film tearing slide; the pulley and the take-up pulley are rotatably connected to the side wall of the film tearing slide; an adhesive tape that is easy to tear off is wound on the pulley, and the outer end of the adhesive tape is connected to the take-up pulley, and the take-up pulley rotates to pull the adhesive tape outward; the film tearing suction plate is horizontally connected to the film tearing linear module, and the film pressing cylinder is vertically arranged at the lower part of the film tearing slide, and the output end is arranged upward; The film pressing roller is connected to the output end of the film tearing slide; the tensioning roller frame is connected to the film tearing slide and is located below the film tearing suction plate; the film tearing roller frame is connected to the film tearing slide and extends to the side of the film tearing suction plate; the adhesive tape is tensioned by the roller shaft on the tensioning roller frame and the film pressing roller, and passes through the film tearing roller on the film tearing roller frame; the film pressing roller pushes the adhesive tape upward against the polarizer on the transfer arm, and the film tearing roller adheres to the bottom film of the polarizer from one side of the film tearing suction plate; the film tearing linear module drives the film tearing suction plate, the film pressing roller and the film tearing roller to move synchronously in a straight line to tear off the bottom film of the polarizer, and the film tearing suction plate adsorbs and fixes the polarizer after tearing; so that the laminating mechanism can take out the polarizer and attach the polarizer to the flexible OLED.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] In view of the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention independently developed and designed a fully automatic lamination of the front and back sides of the flexible OLED and the loading, transfer, film tearing and other processes involved before and after lamination. It adopts a sticky roller film tearing method, and realizes the rapid replacement and installation of the sticky roller through a detachable and buckled fixing method. It has an auxiliary film pressing function during the film tearing process, which effectively reduces the displacement and dislocation of the flexible OLED position during the film tearing process. It is a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine.

[0020] The present invention comprises a transfer arm, a turntable, a first film tearing mechanism, a laminating mechanism, a loading mechanism and a second film tearing mechanism, with the turntable as a working platform, and a loading station, a film tearing station, a cleaning and laminating station and an unloading station are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the turntable. The transfer arm takes out the single-chip transferred OLED from the single-chip loading platform and transfers it linearly to the turntable loading station. After being adsorbed and fixed by the suction plate of the turntable, the brush arranged on the side of the transfer cylinder on the transfer arm moves linearly along the adsorbed OLED surface under the drive of the transfer linear module and the brush lifting cylinder, thereby realizing the linkage completion of the OLED surface brush cleaning function after moving, so as to reduce the adhesion effect of the surface residue on the OLED surface to be torn off during subsequent OLED film tearing; after the OLED loading is completed, the turntable drives it to rotate to the film tearing station, and the film tearing robot arm of the first film tearing mechanism takes out the easy-tear sticker at the easy-tear sticker outlet mechanism, adheres the easy-tear sticker to the film body to be torn off the OLED surface, and tears the film body off the OLED through the easy-tear sticker. At the same time, multiple polarizers to be pasted are stacked up and down in the loading mechanism on the side of the turntable. The polarizer in the loading mechanism is taken out by the material-taking arm and moved to the second film-tearing mechanism, and the film at the bottom of the polarizer is torn off by the second film-tearing mechanism; the polarizer after film tearing is adsorbed by the laminating mechanism and transferred to the laminating cleaning station, and the laminating cleaning mechanism laminates the polarizer after film tearing onto the OLED on the turntable to complete the automatic laminating action.

[0021] The present invention is aimed at the film tearing process of flexible OLED, and innovatively designs a first film tearing mechanism, which includes an easy-tear label discharging mechanism and a film tearing robot; the easy-tear label discharging mechanism pulls out the material strip with the easy-tear label adhered to it wound on the material wheel through the material receiving wheel, and the material strip is horizontally tensioned when passing the easy-tear label platform; the special feature of the present invention is that a belt pressing cylinder is provided under the easy-tear label platform, and the belt pressing cylinder drives the pressure plate to move up and down, so that the pressure plate presses the material strip downward, thereby completing the automatic fixing and tensioning of the material strip position, and at the same time, the U-shaped air avoidance groove provided on the pressure plate also enables the pressure plate to press the material strip while exposing the easy-tear label to be torn to the outside, so that the subsequent film tearing robot can take out the easy-tear label for film tearing; this structure effectively ensures the accuracy of easy-tear label removal, avoids the pulling and dislocation of the material strip when taking out the easy-tear label, and improves the quality of easy-tear label removal. In addition, the film-tearing robot of the present invention includes a multi-axis robot, a robot support and a film-tearing assembly. The multi-axis robot of the present invention has 6 degrees of freedom and can be flexibly rotated and moved according to different film-tearing positions or film-tearing angles, effectively adapting to different film-tearing requirements; the robot support is connected to the output end of the multi-axis robot, and is mainly used to carry the film-tearing assembly. It should be noted that the film-tearing assembly of the present invention includes a film-tearing support plate, a roller-bonding component, a buckling component and a film-tearing auxiliary component; the film-tearing support plate is the bearing support component of the film-tearing assembly, the film-tearing support plate is connected to the robot support, the roller-bonding component and the buckling component are arranged on one side wall of the film-tearing support plate, and the film-tearing auxiliary component is arranged on the other side of the film-tearing support plate; the roller-bonding component uses a roller-bonding support arranged obliquely downward on the film-tearing support plate as a support component, and an inwardly recessed mounting groove is provided on the lower side wall of the roller-bonding support. Two roller hanging rods are vertically connected in the mounting groove; correspondingly, an outwardly recessed mounting groove is provided on the upper end side wall of the roller mounting seat of the roller bonding component, and a hanging hole is provided in the mounting groove corresponding to the roller hanging rod. The mounting groove of the roller mounting seat and the mounting groove of the roller bonding support are engaged with each other, and the roller hanging rod is inserted into the hanging hole, thereby realizing the quick and detachable installation of the roller bonding mount; at the same time, the lower end of the roller bonding mount is rotatably connected to the roller bonding rod, one end of the roller bonding rod extends outward and is provided with a bonding roller. The fastening component of the present invention includes a fastening seat, the upper part of the fastening seat is rotatably connected to the side wall of the roller bonding support, and its lower end extends to the outside of the mounting groove, and is vertically connected to a pressure rod, which extends vertically to the roller bonding mounting seat; the upper part of the connection between the fastening seat and the roller bonding support is rotatably connected to a fastening block, and when the fastening block is fastened downward, the lower end of the fastening block pushes the upper end of the fastening seat upward, so that the lower end of the fastening seat drives the pressure rod to move downward and presses the roller bonding mounting seat, thereby realizing the rapid fastening and fixation of the roller bonding mounting seat; the bonding roller of the present invention can directly contact the film to be torn off and tear the film off by roller bonding.In addition, the film-tearing auxiliary component of the present invention includes an auxiliary cylinder, an auxiliary slide, an auxiliary support block and an inclined limit plate. The auxiliary cylinder drives the auxiliary slide to move linearly. The auxiliary support block is connected to the auxiliary slide and is located above the adhesive roller. The lower side of the inclined limit plate is connected to the auxiliary support block and extends obliquely upward. A transition arc surface is provided between the inclined limit plate and the auxiliary support block. The auxiliary cylinder drives the auxiliary slide to drive the auxiliary support block and the inclined limit plate to move linearly, which can clamp the easy-tear sticker between the adhesive roller and the transition arc surface, thereby realizing the action of tearing off the film body using the easy-tear sticker. When tearing the film, while the adhesive roller or the easy-tear sticker adheres to the film body on the surface of the flexible OLED, the inclined limit plate presses down on the film body. While the adhesive roller moves linearly along the film body to tear it off, the inclined limit plate remains in a downward pressure state, thereby reducing the situation where the flexible OLED is pulled out of position and causes position displacement due to film tearing, and effectively improving the film tearing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is the third schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the transfer arm of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer arm of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the first film tearing mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first film tearing mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 9 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the film-tearing robot of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 10 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the film-tearing robot of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 11 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the film tearing assembly of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 12 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the film tearing assembly of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 13 This is the third schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the film tearing assembly of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 14 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the laminating mechanism of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 15 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the laminating mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 16 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 17 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 18 This is the third schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 19 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams of the transfer arm in the present invention.

[0041] Figure 20 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer arm of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 21 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the film tearing platform of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 22 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the film tearing platform of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 23 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the second film tearing mechanism of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 24 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second film tearing mechanism of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 25 This is the third schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second film tearing mechanism of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 26 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the material taking and lifting arm of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 27 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material-taking and lifting arm of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0050] like Figures 1 to 27As shown, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine, including a transfer arm 12, a turntable 13, a first film tearing mechanism, a laminating mechanism 16, a loading mechanism 17 and a second film tearing mechanism 20, wherein the turntable 13 is arranged horizontally, and four adsorption support plates are provided on the turntable 13, and a loading station, a film tearing station, a cleaning and laminating station and a unloading station are sequentially arranged on the side of the turntable 13; the transfer arm 12 is arranged on one side of the loading station, the first film tearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the film tearing station, the laminating mechanism 16 is arranged above the turntable 13, and is located at the cleaning station. On one side of the clean laminating station, a loading mechanism 17 is arranged on the side of the laminating mechanism 16, and a second film tearing mechanism 20 is arranged on the side of the loading mechanism 17; the flexible OLED is moved to the turntable 13 at the loading station by the transfer arm 12, and the turntable 13 drives the flexible OLED to rotate to the film tearing station, and the protective film on the surface of the flexible OLED is torn off by the first film tearing mechanism; the polarizer stacked in the above-mentioned loading mechanism 17 is taken out by the material taking arm 21 and then torn off the bottom film by the second film tearing mechanism 20, and then sucked and moved by the laminating mechanism 16, and laminatized to the surface of the flexible OLED at the clean laminating station.

[0051] The transfer arm 12 includes a transfer linear module 121, a transfer slide 122, a brush lifting cylinder 123, a brush 124, a transfer lifting cylinder 125 and a transfer air nozzle 126, wherein the transfer linear module 121 is arranged in a straight line direction; the transfer slide 122 is connected to the output end of the transfer linear module 121; the brush lifting cylinder 123 is vertically connected to the side wall of the transfer slide 122, and the output end is arranged downward; the brush 124 is rotatably connected to the output end of the brush lifting cylinder 123, and the brush lifting cylinder 125 is arranged in a straight line direction. The lowering cylinder 123 drives the brush 124 to approach the flexible OLED so as to clean the flexible OLED while taking the material from the single-piece feeding platform 10; the above-mentioned transfer lifting cylinder 125 is arranged on the side of the brush lifting cylinder 123; the above-mentioned transfer air nozzle 126 includes a set, and the transfer air nozzle 126 is connected to the output end of the transfer lifting cylinder 125, and is driven by the transfer lifting cylinder 125 to move up and down, so as to take the flexible OLED out from the single-piece feeding platform 10 and move it to the adsorption support plate at the loading station of the turntable 13.

[0052] The first film-tearing mechanism includes an easy-tear sticker outlet mechanism 14 and a film-tearing robot 15, wherein the easy-tear sticker outlet mechanism 14 is arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine, the material strip with the easy-tear sticker adhered to the easy-tear sticker on the easy-tear sticker outlet mechanism 14 is pulled out and reeled, the material strip is pressed down by the pressure plate 146 at the easy-tear sticker platform 144, and the film-tearing robot 15 takes out the easy-tear sticker from the air-avoiding groove of the pressure plate 146; the film-tearing robot 15 includes a multi-axis robot 151, a robot support 152 and a film-tearing assembly; the multi-axis robot 151 is arranged on the side of the easy-tear sticker outlet mechanism 14, the robot support 152 is connected to the output end of the multi-axis robot 151, and is driven to move by the multi-axis robot 151; The above-mentioned film tearing component is arranged on the manipulator support 152, and the film tearing component includes a roller adhesive component, a buckling component and a film tearing auxiliary component; the above-mentioned roller adhesive component is detachably installed and fastened and fixed by the buckling component, and the roller adhesive component adheres and fixes the film to be torn through the adhesive roller 1515 so as to tear the film off; the above-mentioned film tearing auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the roller adhesive component, and the inclined limiting plate 157 of the film tearing auxiliary component is connected to one side of the adhesive roller 1515 at an inclined interval and extends outward and upward; the adhesive roller 1515 adheres to the film body and rotates to tear the film, while the inclined limiting plate 157 synchronizes the rotation of the adhesive roller 1515 and presses down the untorn part of the flexible OLED to prevent the film tearing force from being too large and pulling the flexible OLED.

[0053] The film tearing assembly also includes a film tearing support plate 153, which is vertically connected to the manipulator support 152; the above-mentioned roller sticking component includes a roller sticking support 158, a roller sticking hanging rod 1512, a roller sticking mounting seat 1513, a roller sticking rod 1514 and a sticking roller 1515, wherein the above-mentioned roller sticking support 158 ​​is connected to a side wall of the film tearing support plate 153, and an inwardly concave mounting groove is provided on the lower end side wall of the roller sticking support 158 ​​... The hanging rods 1512 include two, and the two roller sticking hanging rods 1512 are vertically connected in the mounting groove; the above-mentioned roller sticking mounting seat 1513 is provided with hanging holes corresponding to the roller sticking hanging rods 1512, and the roller sticking hanging rods 1512 are inserted into the hanging holes so that the roller sticking mounting seat 1513 is hung and connected to the roller sticking support 158; the above-mentioned roller sticking rod 1514 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the roller sticking mounting seat 1513, and the sticking roller 1515 is arranged on the roller sticking rod 1514.

[0054] The fastening assembly includes a fastening block 159, a fastening seat 1510, and a pressure rod 1511. The fastening block 159 is rotatably connected to the roller support 158. One end of the fastening block extends upward, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fastening seat 1510. The pressure rod 1511 is vertically connected to the fastening seat 1510 and extends to the outside of the roller mounting seat 1513. After the roller mounting seat 1513 is hung on the roller hanging rod 1512, the fastening block 159 is rotated to tighten the fastening seat 1510, driving the pressure rod 1511 to press and secure the roller mounting seat 1513 from the outside.

[0055] The film tearing auxiliary components include an auxiliary cylinder 154, an auxiliary slide 155, an auxiliary support block 156 and an inclined limit plate 157, wherein the auxiliary cylinder 154 is connected to the other side wall of the film tearing support plate 153, and the auxiliary slide 155 is slidably connected to the auxiliary cylinder 154 and is connected to the output end of the auxiliary cylinder 154; the auxiliary support block 156 is connected to the lower outer end of the auxiliary slide 155 and is located above the sticking roller 1515; the inclined limit plate 157 is connected to the auxiliary support block 156 and extends outward and upward; the inclined limit plate 157 is provided with a transition arc surface near the sticking roller 1515.

[0056] The easy-to-tear sticker discharging mechanism 14 includes an easy-to-tear sticker support plate 141, a material wheel 142, a material receiving wheel 143, an easy-to-tear sticker platform 144, a tape pressing cylinder 145 and a pressing plate 146, wherein the easy-to-tear sticker support plate 141 is vertically arranged; the material wheel 142 and the material receiving wheel 143 are rotatably connected to the easy-to-tear sticker support plate 141, a material tape with an easy-to-tear sticker adhered is wound on the material wheel 142, and the outer end of the material tape is connected to the material receiving wheel 143, and the material receiving wheel 143 rotates to pull the material tape outward; the easy-to-tear sticker platform 144 is horizontally connected to the easy-to-tear sticker support plate 14 1, the material strip passes through the upper part of the easy-tear sticker support plate 141 and is tensioned by the easy-tear sticker support plate 141; the above-mentioned pressing cylinder 145 is arranged below the easy-tear sticker platform 144, and the output end is arranged upward; the above-mentioned pressing plate 146 is horizontally connected to the output end of the pressing cylinder 145 and is located above the easy-tear sticker platform 144. A U-shaped air avoidance groove is opened on the pressing plate 146. The pressing cylinder 145 drives the pressing plate 146 to move up and down, pressing the material strip from the top, and the easy-tear sticker adhered to the material strip is exposed to the outside through the U-shaped air avoidance groove, so that the easy-tear sticker can be taken out through the air avoidance groove.

[0057] The laminating mechanism 16 includes a laminating linear module 161, a laminating slide 162, a laminating support 163, a laminating support roller 164, a laminating roller shaft 165, a laminating belt 166 and a cleaning roller 167, wherein the laminating linear module 161 is mounted on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine, the laminating slide 162 is slidably connected to the laminating linear module 161, and is connected to the output end of the laminating linear module 161, and the laminating linear module 161 drives the laminating slide 162 to move linearly; the laminating support 163 is arranged on one side of the laminating slide 162 and can rotate to adjust the laminating angle; the laminating support roller 164 includes two sets, and the laminating support rollers 164 are vertically arranged on both sides of the lower part of the laminating support 162; the two ends of the laminating belt 166 are respectively The laminating roller 165 is connected to the two laminating support rollers 164 and is tensioned by the laminating support rollers 164 to form a horizontal laminating surface for adhering the polarizer. The laminating roller shaft 165 is movably arranged between the two laminating support rollers 164 in a straight line direction. The lower part of the laminating roller shaft 165 is against the laminating belt 166. After the bottom of the laminating belt 166 adheres to the polarizer, the polarizer is attached to the flexible OLED to be bonded. The laminating roller shaft 165 rolls from one side of the polarizer to the other side of the polarizer to make the polarizer completely bonded to the flexible OLED. The cleaning roller 167 is arranged at intervals on the outside of the laminating support roller 164. An air pipe is provided at intervals on the side of the cleaning roller 167. Before or after lamination, the cleaning roller 167 rolls over from the top to clean the surface of the polarizer and blows away the surface residue through the air pipe.

[0058] The feeding mechanism 17 includes a feeding support plate 171, a push plate cylinder 172 and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding support plate 171 is horizontally slidably arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine; the push plate cylinder 172 is arranged on the side of the feeding support plate 171, and the output end is connected to the feeding support plate 171 so as to push the feeding support plate 171 to move linearly as a whole; the feeding assembly includes two sets, and the two sets of feeding assemblies are respectively arranged on the feeding support plate 171; the feeding assembly includes a feeding lifting module 173, a feeding lifting seat 174, a feeding adjustment motor 175 and a feeding guide plate 176; the feeding lifting module 173 is arranged at the lower part of the feeding support plate 171, and the output end passes through the feeding support plate 171 upward; the feeding assembly The lifting seat 174 is horizontally arranged above the loading support plate 171 and is connected to the output end of the loading lifting module 173. The loading lifting module 173 drives the loading lifting seat 174 to move up and down. The above-mentioned loading guide plates 176 include two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading lifting seat 174. The two groups of loading guide plates 176 form a stacking space for polarizers between the two groups of loading guide plates 176. The above-mentioned loading guide plates 176 are slidably connected to the loading support plate 171 in a straight line direction. The above-mentioned loading adjustment motor 175 is arranged on the loading support plate 171, and the output end is connected to the transmission belt. The transmission belt is connected to the loading guide plates 176 through a connecting block and drives the loading guide plates 176 to move linearly to adjust the size of the stacking space for polarizers.

[0059] The above-mentioned material picking arm 21 includes a material picking linear module 211, a material picking slide 212, a material picking lifting module 213, a material picking support plate 214, a material shaking cylinder 215, a material picking suction nozzle 216 and a material shaking block 217, wherein the above-mentioned material picking linear module 211 is arranged on the side of the loading mechanism 17, the material picking slide 212 is slidably connected to the material picking linear module 211, and is connected to the output end of the material picking linear module 211; the above-mentioned material picking lifting module 213 is connected to the material picking slide 212, and the output end is arranged downward; the above-mentioned material picking support plate 214 includes at least two pieces, the material picking support plate 214 is vertically connected to the material picking lifting module 213 The material-grabbing lifting module 213 drives the material-grabbing lifting module 213 to move up and down; the material-grabbing shaking cylinder 215 is vertically connected to the side wall of the material-grabbing support plate 214, and the output end is downwardly arranged; the material-grabbing suction nozzle 216 is connected to the material-grabbing shaking cylinder 215; the material-grabbing shaking block 217 is connected to the side wall of the material-grabbing support plate 214, and extends downward to one side of the material-grabbing suction nozzle 216; after the material-grabbing suction nozzle 216 takes out the polarizer, the material-grabbing shaking cylinder 215 shakes to make the excess polarizer adhered to it fall off, and the material-grabbing shaking block presses against the sucked polarizer, so that the polarizer is bent when it is adsorbed upward, and the polarizer's own stress is used to push down the excess polarizer adhered to its bottom.

[0060] The film tearing platform 19 includes a first linear module 191, a second linear module 192 and a polarizer suction plate 193, wherein the first linear module 191 is horizontally arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine; the second linear module 192 is vertically arranged on the first linear module 191 and connected to the output end of the first linear module 191; the polarizer suction plate 193 is horizontally connected to the second linear module 192 and connected to the output end of the second linear module 192; the polarizer taken out by the material taking and carrying arm 21 is placed on the polarizer suction plate 193, and is aligned and corrected by the polarizer suction plate 193;

[0061] The transfer arm 18 includes a transfer linear module 181, a transfer slide 182, a transfer lifting cylinder 183 and a transfer suction nozzle 184, wherein the above-mentioned are arranged on the side of the film tearing platform 19; the transfer slide 182 is connected to the output end of the transfer linear module 181 and is driven by the transfer linear module 181 to move linearly; the transfer lifting cylinder 183 is arranged on the transfer slide 182, and the output end is arranged downward; the transfer suction nozzle 184 includes at least two, and the transfer suction nozzle 184 is connected to the output end of the transfer lifting cylinder 184 and is driven by the transfer lifting cylinder 184 to move up and down, so as to suck the polarizer from the film tearing platform 19 and move the polarizer to the second film tearing mechanism 20;

[0062] The second film-tearing mechanism 20 includes a film-tearing linear module 201, a film-tearing slide 202, a pulley 203, a take-up pulley 204, a sticky tape 205, a film-tearing slide 206, a film-tearing suction plate 207, a film-pressing cylinder 208, a film-pressing roller 209, a tensioning roller frame 2010 and a film-tearing roller frame 2011, wherein the film-tearing linear module 201 is arranged on the side of the film-tearing platform 19; the film-tearing slide 202 is connected to the output end of the film-tearing linear module 201; the film-tearing slide 202 is connected to the output end of the film-tearing linear module 201; The film-tearing slide 206 is connected to the film-tearing slide 202; the pulley 203 and the take-up pulley 204 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the film-tearing slide 202, and the pulley 203 is wound with an adhesive tape 205 that is easy to tear off. The outer end of the adhesive tape 205 is connected to the take-up pulley 204, and the take-up pulley 204 rotates to pull the adhesive tape 025 outward; the above-mentioned film-tearing suction plate 207 is horizontally connected to the film-tearing linear module 201, and the film pressing cylinder 208 is vertically arranged on the film-tearing slide 2 06, and the output end is set upward; the above-mentioned film pressing roller 209 is connected to the output end of the film tearing slide 206; the above-mentioned tensioning roller frame 2010 is connected to the film tearing slide 206 and is located below the film tearing suction plate 207; the above-mentioned film tearing roller frame 2011 is connected to the film tearing slide 206 and extends to the side of the film tearing suction plate 207; the adhesive tape 205 is tensioned by the roller shaft of the tensioning roller frame 2010 and the film pressing roller 209, and passes through the film tearing roller frame 2011. The film-tearing roller 209 pushes the adhesive tape upward against the polarizer on the transfer arm 18, and the film-tearing roller adheres to the bottom film of the polarizer from one side of the film-tearing suction plate 207; the film-tearing linear module 201 drives the film-tearing suction plate 207, the film-tearing roller 209 and the film-tearing roller to move synchronously in a straight line to tear off the bottom film of the polarizer, and the film-tearing suction plate 207 adsorbs and fixes the polarizer after the film is torn; so that the laminating mechanism 16 can take out the polarizer and attach the polarizer to the flexible OLED.

[0063] Furthermore, the present invention designs a fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine that completes the front and back sides of the flexible OLED and the loading, transfer, film tearing and other processes involved before and after lamination. It adopts a sticky roller film tearing method, and realizes the rapid replacement and installation of the sticky roller through a detachable and snap-on fixing method. It has an auxiliary film pressing function during the film tearing process, which effectively reduces the position displacement of the flexible OLED during the film tearing process. The present invention comprises a transfer arm, a turntable, a first film tearing mechanism, a laminating mechanism, a loading mechanism and a second film tearing mechanism, with the turntable as a working platform, and a loading station, a film tearing station, a cleaning and laminating station and an unloading station are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the turntable. The transfer arm takes out the single-chip transferred OLED from the single-chip loading platform and transfers it linearly to the turntable loading station. After being adsorbed and fixed by the suction plate of the turntable, the brush arranged on the side of the transfer cylinder on the transfer arm moves linearly along the adsorbed OLED surface under the drive of the transfer linear module and the brush lifting cylinder, thereby realizing the linkage completion of the OLED surface brush cleaning function after moving, so as to reduce the adhesion effect of the surface residue on the OLED surface to be torn off during subsequent OLED film tearing; after the OLED loading is completed, the turntable drives it to rotate to the film tearing station, and the film tearing robot arm of the first film tearing mechanism takes out the easy-tear sticker at the easy-tear sticker outlet mechanism, adheres the easy-tear sticker to the film body to be torn off the OLED surface, and tears the film body off the OLED through the easy-tear sticker. At the same time, multiple polarizers to be pasted are stacked up and down in the loading mechanism on the side of the turntable. The polarizer in the loading mechanism is taken out by the material-taking arm and moved to the second film-tearing mechanism, and the film at the bottom of the polarizer is torn off by the second film-tearing mechanism; the polarizer after film tearing is adsorbed by the laminating mechanism and transferred to the laminating cleaning station, and the laminating cleaning mechanism laminates the polarizer after film tearing onto the OLED on the turntable to complete the automatic laminating action. The present invention is aimed at the film tearing process of flexible OLED, and innovatively designs a first film tearing mechanism, which includes an easy-tear label discharging mechanism and a film tearing robot; the easy-tear label discharging mechanism pulls out the material strip with the easy-tear label adhered to it wound on the material wheel through the material receiving wheel, and the material strip is horizontally tensioned when passing the easy-tear label platform; the special feature of the present invention is that a belt pressing cylinder is provided under the easy-tear label platform, and the belt pressing cylinder drives the pressure plate to move up and down, so that the pressure plate presses the material strip downward, thereby completing the automatic fixing and tensioning of the material strip position, and at the same time, the U-shaped air avoidance groove provided on the pressure plate also enables the pressure plate to press the material strip while exposing the easy-tear label to be torn to the outside, so that the subsequent film tearing robot can take out the easy-tear label for film tearing; this structure effectively ensures the accuracy of easy-tear label removal, avoids the pulling and dislocation of the material strip when taking out the easy-tear label, and improves the quality of easy-tear label removal. In addition, the film tearing robot of the present invention includes a multi-axis manipulator, a manipulator support and a film tearing assembly. The multi-axis manipulator of the present invention has 6 degrees of freedom and can flexibly rotate and move according to different film tearing positions or film tearing angles, effectively adapting to different film tearing requirements; the manipulator support is connected to the output end of the multi-axis manipulator and is mainly used to carry the film tearing assembly.It should be noted that the film tearing assembly of the present invention includes a film tearing support plate, a roller-adhesive component, a buckling component and a film tearing auxiliary component; the film tearing support plate is the load-bearing support component of the film tearing assembly, the film tearing support plate is connected to the manipulator support, the roller-adhesive component and the buckling component are arranged on one side wall of the film tearing support plate, and the film tearing auxiliary component is arranged on the other side of the film tearing support plate; the roller-adhesive component uses the roller-adhesive support arranged on the film tearing support plate obliquely downward as a support component, and an inwardly recessed mounting groove is provided on the lower end side wall of the roller-adhesive support Two roller hanging rods are vertically connected in the mounting groove; correspondingly, an outwardly recessed mounting groove is provided on the upper end side wall of the roller mounting seat of the roller bonding component, and a hanging hole is provided in the mounting groove corresponding to the roller hanging rod. The mounting groove of the roller mounting seat and the mounting groove of the roller bonding support are engaged with each other, and the roller hanging rod is inserted into the hanging hole, thereby realizing the quick and detachable installation of the roller bonding mount; at the same time, the lower end of the roller bonding mount is rotatably connected to the roller bonding rod, one end of the roller bonding rod extends outward and is provided with a bonding roller. The fastening component of the present invention includes a fastening seat, the upper part of the fastening seat is rotatably connected to the side wall of the roller bonding support, and its lower end extends to the outside of the mounting groove, and is vertically connected to a pressure rod, which extends vertically to the roller bonding mounting seat; the upper part of the connection between the fastening seat and the roller bonding support is rotatably connected to a fastening block, and when the fastening block is fastened downward, the lower end of the fastening block pushes the upper end of the fastening seat upward, so that the lower end of the fastening seat drives the pressure rod to move downward and presses the roller bonding mounting seat, thereby realizing the rapid fastening and fixation of the roller bonding mounting seat; the bonding roller of the present invention can directly contact the film to be torn off and tear the film off by roller bonding. In addition, the film-tearing auxiliary component of the present invention includes an auxiliary cylinder, an auxiliary slide, an auxiliary support block and an inclined limit plate. The auxiliary cylinder drives the auxiliary slide to move linearly. The auxiliary support block is connected to the auxiliary slide and is located above the adhesive roller. The lower side of the inclined limit plate is connected to the auxiliary support block and extends obliquely upward. A transition arc surface is provided between the inclined limit plate and the auxiliary support block. The auxiliary cylinder drives the auxiliary slide to drive the auxiliary support block and the inclined limit plate to move linearly, which can clamp the easy-tear sticker between the adhesive roller and the transition arc surface, thereby realizing the action of tearing off the film body using the easy-tear sticker. When tearing the film, while the adhesive roller or the easy-tear sticker adheres to the film body on the surface of the flexible OLED, the inclined limit plate presses down on the film body. While the adhesive roller moves linearly along the film body to tear it off, the inclined limit plate remains in a downward pressure state, thereby reducing the situation where the flexible OLED is pulled out of position and causes position displacement due to film tearing, and effectively improving the film tearing quality.

[0064] The embodiments of the present invention are merely to introduce specific implementation methods and are not intended to limit the scope of protection. Persons skilled in the art may make certain modifications inspired by these embodiments. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention are within the scope of the patent claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a transfer arm (12), a turntable (13), a first film tearing mechanism, a laminating mechanism (16), a feeding mechanism (17) and a second film tearing mechanism (20), wherein the turntable (13) is arranged horizontally, four adsorption support plates are arranged on the turntable (13), and a feeding station, a film tearing station, a cleaning laminating station and a unloading station are arranged on the side of the turntable (13) in sequence; the transfer arm (12) is arranged on one side of the loading station, the first film tearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the film tearing station, the laminating mechanism (16) is arranged above the turntable (13) and is located on one side of the cleaning laminating station, the feeding mechanism (17) is arranged on the one side of the turntable (13), and the cleaning laminating station is arranged on the one side of the turntable (13). 7) is arranged on the side of the laminating mechanism (16), and the second film tearing mechanism (20) is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism (17); the flexible OLED is moved to the turntable (13) at the feeding station by the transfer arm (12), and the turntable (13) drives the flexible OLED to rotate to the film tearing station, and the protective film on the surface of the flexible OLED is torn off by the first film tearing mechanism; the polarizer stacked in the above-mentioned feeding mechanism (17) is taken out by the material taking arm (21) and then torn off the bottom film body by the second film tearing mechanism (20), and then sucked and moved by the laminating mechanism (16), and is attached to the surface of the flexible OLED at the cleaning laminating station; The first film-tearing mechanism comprises an easy-to-tear sticker outlet mechanism (14) and a film-tearing robot (15), wherein the easy-to-tear sticker outlet mechanism (14) is arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine, the material strip with the easy-to-tear sticker adhered to the easy-to-tear sticker on the easy-to-tear sticker outlet mechanism (14) is pulled out and rolled up, the material strip is pressed down by the pressure plate (146) at the easy-to-tear sticker platform (144), and the film-tearing robot (15) takes out the easy-to-tear sticker from the air-avoiding groove of the pressure plate (146); the film-tearing robot (15) comprises a multi-axis robot (151), a robot support (152) and a film-tearing assembly; the multi-axis robot (151) is arranged on the side of the easy-to-tear sticker outlet mechanism (14), the robot support (152) is connected to the output end of the multi-axis robot (151), and is pressed down by the multi-axis robot ( 151) is driven to move; the film tearing assembly is arranged on the manipulator support (152), and the film tearing assembly includes a roller adhesive component, a buckling component and a film tearing auxiliary component; the roller adhesive component is detachably installed and fastened and fixed by the buckling component, and the roller adhesive component adheres and fixes the film body to be torn through the adhesive roller (1515) so as to tear the film body; the film tearing auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the roller adhesive component, and the inclined limiting plate (157) of the film tearing auxiliary component is connected to one side of the adhesive roller (1515) at an inclined interval and extends outward and upward; the adhesive roller (1515) adheres to the film body and rotates to tear the film, while the inclined limiting plate (157) synchronizes the rotation of the adhesive roller (1515) and presses down the untorn part of the flexible OLED to prevent the film tearing force from being too large and pulling the flexible OLED; The film tearing auxiliary component includes an auxiliary cylinder (154), an auxiliary slide (155), an auxiliary support block (156) and an inclined limit plate (157), wherein the auxiliary cylinder (154) is connected to the other side wall of the film tearing support plate (153), the auxiliary slide (155) is slidably connected to the auxiliary cylinder (154), and is connected to the output end of the auxiliary cylinder (154); the auxiliary support block (156) is connected to the lower outer end of the auxiliary slide (155) and is located above the sticking roller (1515); the inclined limit plate (157) is connected to the auxiliary support block (156) and extends outward and upward; the inclined limit plate (157) is provided with a transition arc surface near the sticking roller (1515).

2. The fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer arm (12) includes a transfer linear module (121), a transfer slide (122), a brush lifting cylinder (123), a brush (124), a transfer lifting cylinder (125) and a transfer air nozzle (126), wherein the transfer linear module (121) is arranged along a linear direction; the transfer slide (122) is connected to the output end of the transfer linear module (121); the brush lifting cylinder (123) is vertically connected to the side wall of the transfer slide (122), and the output end is arranged downward; the brush (124) is rotatably connected to the output end of the brush lifting cylinder (123). The brush lifting cylinder (123) drives the brush (124) to approach the flexible OLED so as to clean the flexible OLED while taking the material from the single-piece feeding platform (10); the above-mentioned transfer lifting cylinder (125) is arranged on the side of the brush lifting cylinder (123); the above-mentioned transfer air nozzle (126) includes a set, and the transfer air nozzle (126) is connected to the output end of the transfer lifting cylinder (125) and is driven by the transfer lifting cylinder (125) to move up and down, so as to take the flexible OLED out of the single-piece feeding platform (10) and move it to the adsorption support plate at the loading station of the turntable (13).

3. The fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The film tearing assembly further comprises a film tearing support plate (153), which is vertically connected to the manipulator support (152); the roller sticking component comprises a roller sticking support (158), a roller sticking hanging rod (1512), a roller sticking mounting seat (1513), a roller sticking rod (1514) and a sticking roller (1515), wherein the roller sticking support (158) is connected to a side wall of the film tearing support plate (153), and an inwardly concave mounting groove is provided on the lower end side wall of the roller sticking support (158); the roller sticking component comprises a roller sticking support (158), a roller sticking hanging rod (1512), a roller sticking mounting seat (1513), a roller sticking rod (1514) and a sticking roller (1515), wherein the roller sticking support (158) is connected to a side wall of the film tearing support plate (153), and an inwardly concave mounting groove is provided on the lower end side wall of the roller sticking support (158); The roller sticking hanging rods (1512) include two roller sticking hanging rods (1512), which are vertically connected in the mounting groove; the roller sticking mounting seat (1513) is provided with hanging holes corresponding to the roller sticking hanging rods (1512), and the roller sticking hanging rods (1512) are inserted into the hanging holes so that the roller sticking mounting seat (1513) is hung and connected to the roller sticking support (158); the roller sticking rod (1514) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the roller sticking mounting seat (1513), and the sticking roller (1515) is arranged on the roller sticking rod (1514).

4. The fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastening components include a fastening block (159), a fastening seat (1510) and a pressure rod (1511), wherein the fastening block (159) is rotatably connected to the roller-bonding support (158), one end of the fastening block extends upward, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fastening seat (1510); the pressure rod (1511) is vertically connected to the fastening seat (1510) and extends to the outside of the roller-bonding mounting seat (1513); after the roller-bonding mounting seat (1513) is hung on the roller-bonding hanging rod (1512), the fastening block (159) is rotated to fasten the fastening seat (1510) so that the fastening seat (1510) drives the pressure rod (1511) to press and fix the roller-bonding mounting seat (1513) from the outside.

5. The fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The easy-to-tear sticker outlet mechanism (14) comprises an easy-to-tear sticker support plate (141), a material wheel (142), a material receiving wheel (143), an easy-to-tear sticker platform (144), a tape pressing cylinder (145) and a pressure plate (146), wherein the easy-to-tear sticker support plate (141) is vertically arranged; the material wheel (142) and the material receiving wheel (143) are rotatably connected to the easy-to-tear sticker support plate (141); a material tape with an easy-to-tear sticker adhered thereto is wound on the material wheel (142); the outer end of the material tape is connected to the material receiving wheel (143); the material receiving wheel (143) rotates to pull the material tape outward; the easy-to-tear sticker platform (144) is horizontally connected to the easy-to-tear sticker support plate (141); On the sticking support plate (141), the material tape passes through the upper part of the easy-tear sticking support plate (141) and is tensioned by the easy-tear sticking support plate (141); the above-mentioned pressing cylinder (145) is arranged below the easy-tear sticking platform (144), and the output end is arranged upward; the above-mentioned pressing plate (146) is horizontally connected to the output end of the pressing cylinder (145) and is located above the easy-tear sticking platform (144); a U-shaped air-avoiding groove is opened on the pressing plate (146); the pressing cylinder (145) drives the pressing plate (146) to move up and down, pressing the material tape from the top, and the easy-tear sticking tape adhered to the material tape is exposed to the outside through the U-shaped air-avoiding groove, so that the easy-tear sticking tape can be taken out through the air-avoiding groove.

6. The fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The laminating mechanism (16) comprises a laminating linear module (161), a laminating slide (162), a laminating support (163), a laminating support roller (164), a laminating roller shaft (165), a laminating belt (166) and a cleaning roller (167), wherein the laminating linear module (161) is mounted on a frame of the flexible screen laminating machine, the laminating slide (162) is slidably connected to the laminating linear module (161) and is connected to the output end of the laminating linear module (161), and the laminating linear module (161) drives the laminating slide (162) to move linearly; the laminating support (163) is arranged on one side of the laminating slide (162) and can rotate to adjust the laminating angle; the laminating support roller (164) comprises two sets, and the laminating support roller (164) is vertically arranged on both sides of the lower part of the laminating support (162); the laminating belt The two ends of (166) are respectively connected to the two laminating support rollers (164), and are tensioned by the laminating support rollers (164) to form a horizontal laminating surface so as to adhere the polarizer; the laminating roller shaft (165) is movably arranged between the two laminating support rollers (164) in a straight line direction, and the lower part of the laminating roller shaft (165) is against the laminating belt (166). After the polarizer is adhered to the bottom of the laminating belt (166), the polarizer is attached to the flexible OLED to be bonded, and the laminating roller shaft (165) rolls from one side of the polarizer to the other side of the polarizer so that the polarizer is completely bonded to the flexible OLED; the cleaning roller (167) is arranged at intervals on the outer side of the laminating support roller (164), and an air pipe is arranged at intervals on the side of the cleaning roller (167). Before or after bonding, the cleaning roller (167) rolls over from the upper part to clean the surface of the polarizer and blows away the surface residue through the air pipe.

7. The fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (17) includes a feeding support plate (171), a push plate cylinder (172) and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding support plate (171) is horizontally slidably arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine; the push plate cylinder (172) is arranged on the side of the feeding support plate (171), and the output end is connected to the feeding support plate (171) so as to push the feeding support plate (171) to move linearly as a whole; the feeding assembly includes two sets, and the two sets of feeding assemblies are respectively arranged on the feeding support plate (171); the feeding assembly includes a feeding lifting module (173), a feeding lifting seat (174), a feeding adjustment motor (175) and a feeding guide plate (176); the feeding lifting module (173) is arranged at the lower part of the feeding support plate (171), and the output end passes through the feeding support plate (171) upward; the above The loading lifting seat (174) is horizontally arranged above the loading support plate (171) and is connected to the output end of the loading lifting module (173). The loading lifting module (173) drives the loading lifting seat (174) to move up and down. The loading guide plate (176) includes two groups. The two groups of loading guide plates (176) are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading lifting seat (174). A polarizer stacking space is formed between the two groups of loading guide plates (176). The loading guide plates (176) are slidably connected to the loading support plate (171) along a straight line. The loading adjustment motor (175) is arranged on the loading support plate (171), and the output end is connected to a transmission belt. The transmission belt is connected to the loading guide plate (176) through a connecting block and drives the loading guide plate (176) to move straight line so as to adjust the size of the polarizer stacking space. The above-mentioned material picking arm (21) includes a material picking linear module (211), a material picking slide (212), a material picking lifting module (213), a material picking support plate (214), a material shaking cylinder (215), a material picking suction nozzle (216) and a material shaking block (217), wherein the above-mentioned material picking linear module (211) is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism (17), the material picking slide (212) is slidably connected to the material picking linear module (211), and is connected to the output end of the material picking linear module (211); the above-mentioned material picking lifting module (213) is connected to the material picking slide (212), and the output end is arranged downward; the above-mentioned material picking support plate (214) includes at least two pieces, and the material picking support plate (214) is vertically connected to the material picking lifting cylinder (215). The lowering module (213) is driven by the material taking and lifting module (213) to move up and down; the shaking cylinder (215) is vertically connected to the side wall of the material taking support plate (214), and the output end is set downward; the material taking suction nozzle (216) is connected to the shaking cylinder (215); the shaking block (217) is connected to the side wall of the material taking support plate (214) and extends downward to one side of the material taking suction nozzle (216); after the material taking suction nozzle (216) takes out the polarizer, the shaking cylinder (215) shakes to make the excess polarizer adhered to it fall off, and the shaking block presses against the sucked polarizer, so that the polarizer is bent when it is adsorbed upward, and the polarizer's own stress is used to push down the excess polarizer adhered to its bottom.

8. The fully automatic flexible screen laminating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a film tearing platform (19) and a transfer arm (18), wherein the film tearing platform (19) includes a first linear module (191), a second linear module (192) and a polarizer suction plate (193), wherein the first linear module (191) is horizontally arranged on the frame of the flexible screen laminating machine; the second linear module (192) is vertically arranged on the first linear module (191) and connected to the output end of the first linear module (191); the polarizer suction plate (193) is horizontally connected to the second linear module (192) and connected to the output end of the second linear module (192); the polarizer taken out by the material taking arm (21) is placed on the polarizer suction plate (193) and is aligned and corrected by the polarizer suction plate (193); The transfer arm (18) includes a transfer linear module (181), a transfer slide (182), a transfer lifting cylinder (183) and a transfer suction nozzle (184), wherein the above-mentioned are arranged on the side of the film tearing platform (19); the transfer slide (182) is connected to the output end of the transfer linear module (181) and is driven by the transfer linear module (181) to move linearly; the transfer lifting cylinder (183) is arranged on the transfer slide (182), and the output end is arranged downward; the transfer suction nozzle (184) includes at least two, the transfer suction nozzle (184) is connected to the output end of the transfer lifting cylinder (184), and is driven by the transfer lifting cylinder (184) to move up and down, so as to absorb the polarizer from the film tearing platform (19) and move the polarizer to the second film tearing mechanism (20); The second film tearing mechanism (20) comprises a film tearing linear module (201), a film tearing slide plate (202), a pulley (203), a take-up pulley (204), a sticky tape (205), a film tearing slide seat (206), a film tearing suction plate (207), a film pressing cylinder (208), a film pressing roller (209), a tensioning roller frame (2010) and a film tearing roller frame (2011), wherein the film tearing linear module (201) is arranged on the side of the film tearing platform (19); the film tearing slide plate (202) is connected to the film tearing linear module (201); The film tearing slide (206) is connected to the film tearing slide (202); the pulley (203) and the take-up pulley (204) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the film tearing slide (202); the pulley (203) is wound with an easy-to-tear adhesive tape (205); the outer end of the adhesive tape (205) is connected to the take-up pulley (204); the take-up pulley (204) rotates to pull the adhesive tape (025) outward; the film tearing suction plate (207) is horizontally connected to the film tearing linear module (201), and the film pressing cylinder (208) is vertically connected to the film tearing linear module (201). The film stripping slide (206) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the film stripping slide (206), and the output end is arranged upward; the above-mentioned film pressing roller (209) is connected to the output end of the film stripping slide (206); the above-mentioned tensioning roller frame (2010) is connected to the film stripping slide (206) and is located below the film stripping suction plate (207); the above-mentioned film stripping roller frame (2011) is connected to the film stripping slide (206) and extends to the side of the film stripping suction plate (207); the adhesive tape (205) is tensioned by the roller shaft of the tensioning roller frame (2010) and the film pressing roller (209), and passes through the film stripping slide (206). The film-tearing roller on the roller frame (211) is provided; the film-pressing roller (209) presses the adhesive tape upward against the polarizer on the transfer arm (18), and the film-tearing roller adheres to the bottom film of the polarizer from one side of the film-tearing suction plate (207); the film-tearing linear module (201) drives the film-tearing suction plate (207), the film-pressing roller (209) and the film-tearing roller to move linearly synchronously to tear off the bottom film of the polarizer, and the film-tearing suction plate (207) adsorbs and fixes the polarizer after the film is torn, so that the laminating mechanism (16) can take out the polarizer and attach the polarizer to the flexible OLED.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic flexible screen body laminating machine

    CN210777620U