A stopping device for photovoltaic cleaning machine
By designing a shutdown device for supporting components and track components, the problem that the photovoltaic sweeper cannot adapt to the array of photovoltaic panels in different inclinations is solved, and the automatic docking and movement of the photovoltaic sweeper is realized, and the cleaning efficiency and reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911120121.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic sweeper shutdown device cannot adapt to photovoltaic panel arrays with different inclinations, resulting in the photovoltaic sweeper being unable to dock and move smoothly, and requires manual adjustment or handling.
A shutdown device including a support assembly and a track assembly is designed. The support assembly includes a support frame, a support rod and a limit rod. The track assembly includes an upper and lower tracks. The two tracks rotate independently and can adapt to photovoltaic panel arrays of different inclinations to ensure that The photovoltaic sweeper can be docked and moved smoothly.
The smooth docking and movement of the photovoltaic sweeper on the array of photovoltaic panels in different inclinations is achieved, which reduces manual intervention and improves the efficiency and reliability of automated sweeping.
Smart Images

Figure CN110808708B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a stopping device of a photovoltaic cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] Since large photovoltaic power stations are usually built in areas with harsh climates and severe sandstorms, it is easy for dirt, such as dust and bird droppings, to adhere to the photovoltaic panels, affecting the absorption effect of the photovoltaic panels on the solar panels. In addition, dirt attached to the photovoltaic panels will cause hot spot effects. If the photovoltaic panels are not cleaned in time, the power generation of the photovoltaic power station will be greatly reduced, affecting the life of the photovoltaic panels. To solve this problem, photovoltaic cleaning machines have been developed, which can move on the photovoltaic panels to clean them.
[0003] Photovoltaic sweepers can automatically clean photovoltaic panels at night through command control, but they cannot stay on the photovoltaic panels after cleaning, so another parking device is needed for the photovoltaic sweeper to stop. However, the current parking device cannot adjust the angle, and in order to maintain high absorption efficiency, photovoltaic panels will adjust the angle through the tracking system, which sometimes causes the parking device to not be fully aligned with the photovoltaic panel, resulting in the photovoltaic sweeper being unable to move from the parking device to the photovoltaic panel. At this time, manual adjustment is required, or even transportation is required to put the photovoltaic sweeper on the photovoltaic panel. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a stopping device for a photovoltaic sweeper, which has a simple structure and can overlap photovoltaic panel arrays with different inclination angles to facilitate the photovoltaic sweeper to move between the stopping device and the photovoltaic panel arrays with different inclination angles.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:
[0006] A stopping device for a photovoltaic sweeper, comprising a support assembly and a track assembly for the photovoltaic sweeper to travel; the support assembly comprises a support frame and a support rod and a limit rod obliquely arranged on the support frame; the limit rod is located on the left side of the support rod and is lower than the support rod, and the support rod and the limit rod are inclined downward from back to front; the track assembly comprises an upper track and a lower track; the upper track is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod, and the lower track is rotatably connected to the front end of the support rod, the upper track and the lower track rotate independently, and the rotation center of the upper track and the rotation center of the lower track are on the same rotation axis, the rotation axis is arranged parallel to the support rod, the center of gravity of the upper track is on the right side of the rotation center of the upper track, and the center of gravity of the lower track is on the right side of the rotation center of the lower track; the left sides of the upper track and the lower track movably abut against the upper surface of the limit rod; when the left side of the upper track abuts against the upper surface of the limit rod, the right side of the upper track is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located; when the left side of the lower track abuts against the upper surface of the limit rod, the right side of the lower track is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located.
[0007] The upper rail comprises an upper parking rail and an upper transition rail, the right end of the upper parking rail is bent and connected to the left end of the upper transition rail, and the angle between the upper parking rail and the upper transition rail is an obtuse angle; the right side of the upper parking rail is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod; the upper parking rail movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, and when the upper parking rail contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, the upper transition rail tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located; the lower rail comprises a lower parking rail and a lower transition rail, the right end of the lower parking rail is bent and connected to the left end of the lower transition rail, and the angle between the lower parking rail and the lower transition rail is an obtuse angle; the right side of the lower parking rail is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod; the lower parking rail movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, and when the lower parking rail contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, the lower transition rail tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located.
[0008] When the upper parking rail and the lower parking rail abut against the upper surface of the limiting rod, the plane where the upper parking rail and the lower parking rail are located is parallel to the inclined plane where the support rod is located.
[0009] The angle between the upper parking track and the upper transition track is greater than or equal to 120° and less than 180°, and the angle between the lower parking track and the lower transition track is greater than or equal to 120° and less than 180°.
[0010] The rear end of the support rod is fixedly fitted with an upper sleeve, and an upper guide hole is opened on the side wall of the upper sleeve along its circumference; an upper rotating shaft is fixedly fitted on the right side of the upper parking rail, and the upper rotating shaft is rotatably inserted in the upper sleeve, and the upper rotating shaft is connected to an upper guide pin passing through the upper guide hole, and the upper guide pin can slide in the upper guide hole along the circumference of the upper sleeve; a lower sleeve is fixedly fitted at the front end of the support rod, and a lower guide hole is opened on the side wall of the lower sleeve along its circumference; a lower rotating shaft is fixedly fitted on the right side of the lower parking rail, and the lower rotating shaft is rotatably inserted in the lower sleeve, and the lower rotating shaft is connected to a lower guide pin passing through the lower guide hole, and the lower guide pin can slide in the lower guide hole along the circumference of the lower sleeve.
[0011] The locking lever is hinged on the support frame, and the locking lever is hinged on the support frame, and the locking lever is hinged on the support frame, and the locking lever is hinged on the support frame, and the locking lever is hinged on the support frame.
[0012] An upper limit rod protruding upward is provided on the left side of the upper parking track, and a lower limit rod protruding upward is provided on the left side of the lower parking track.
[0013] An upper counterweight block is matched at the bottom of the upper transition track, and a lower counterweight block is matched at the bottom of the lower transition track.
[0014] An upper lap plate extends to the right from the right end of the upper transition track, and the upper surface of the upper lap plate is flush with the upper surface of the upper transition track; a lower lap plate extends to the right from the right end of the lower transition track, and the upper surface of the lower lap plate is flush with the upper surface of the lower transition track.
[0015] An upper sleeve is fixedly fitted at the rear end of the support rod, and an upper guide hole is provided on the side wall of the upper sleeve along its circumference; an upper rotating shaft is fixedly fitted at the connection between the upper parking track and the upper transition track, and the upper rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the upper sleeve, and the upper rotating shaft is connected to an upper guide pin that passes through the upper guide hole, and the upper guide pin can slide in the upper guide hole along the circumference of the upper sleeve;
[0016] The front end of the support rod is fixedly fitted with a lower sleeve, and a lower guide hole is opened on the side wall of the lower sleeve along its circumference; the connection between the lower parking track and the lower transition track is fixedly fitted with a lower rotating shaft, which is rotatably inserted in the lower sleeve, and the lower rotating shaft is connected to a lower guide pin passing through the lower guide hole, and the lower guide pin can slide in the lower guide hole along the circumference of the lower sleeve.
[0017] After adopting the above scheme, when the present invention is in use, the photovoltaic panel array is arranged on the right side of the present invention for the right side of the upper track and the lower track to abut against; when the photovoltaic sweeper is stopped, it is parked on the left side of the upper track and the lower track, so that the right side of the upper track and the lower track is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located, so as to avoid the upper track and the lower track hindering the rotation of the photovoltaic panel array; when the photovoltaic sweeper moves toward the photovoltaic panel array along the upper track and the lower track, the gravity of the photovoltaic sweeper will drive the right side of the upper track and the lower track to rotate downward, and since the upper track and the lower track rotate independently, For photovoltaic panel arrays with different inclination angles, the right sides of the upper track and the lower track can be rotated downward to abut against the photovoltaic panel array, so that the present invention can overlap with photovoltaic panel arrays with different inclination angles, so that the photovoltaic sweeper can be moved to the photovoltaic panel array for cleaning; when the photovoltaic sweeper is completely moved to the photovoltaic panel array, because the center of gravity of the upper track is on the right side of the rotation center of the upper track, and the center of gravity of the lower track is on the right side of the rotation center of the lower track, the right sides of the upper track and the lower track can both remain against the photovoltaic panel array, so that the photovoltaic sweeper can return to the parking device after cleaning is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first embodiment of the present invention and a photovoltaic cleaning machine;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 6 The structure of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 7 The structure of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second embodiment of the present invention and a photovoltaic cleaning machine;
[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Description of labels:
[0029] Support assembly 1, support frame 11, support rod 12, limit rod 13, upper sleeve 14, upper guide hole 141, lower sleeve 15, lower guide hole 151,
[0030] Track assembly 2,
[0031] Upper track 21, upper parking track 211, upper limit rod 2111, upper transition track 212, upper lap plate 2121, upper rotating shaft 213, upper guide pin 214, upper counterweight block 215,
[0032] The lower track 22, the lower parking track 221, the lower limit rod 2211, the lower transition track 222, the lower lap plate 2221, the lower rotating shaft 223, the lower guide pin 224, the lower counterweight block 225,
[0033] Photovoltaic panel array G,
[0034] Photovoltaic sweeper C, walking wheel C1, hanging wheel C2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention discloses a stopping device for a photovoltaic sweeper, which includes a supporting assembly 1 and a track assembly 2 for the photovoltaic sweeper C to travel.
[0036] Cooperate Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the support assembly 1 includes a support frame 11 and a support rod 12 and a limit rod 13 obliquely arranged on the support frame 11; the support rod 12 and the limit rod 13 are inclined downward from back to front, and the limit rod 13 is located on the left side of the support rod 12 and is lower than the support rod 12.
[0037] Cooperate Figures 1 to 10As shown, the track assembly 2 includes an upper track 21 and a lower track 22; the upper track 21 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod 12, and the lower track 22 is rotatably connected to the front end of the support rod 12, the upper track 21 and the lower track 22 rotate independently, and the rotation center of the upper track 21 and the rotation center of the lower track 22 are on the same rotation axis, and the rotation axis is arranged parallel to the support rod 12, the center of gravity of the upper track 21 is on the right side of the rotation center of the upper track 21, and the center of gravity of the lower track 22 is on the right side of the rotation center of the lower track 22; the left sides of the upper track 21 and the lower track 22 movably abut against the upper surface of the limit rod 13; when the left side of the upper track 21 abuts against the upper surface of the limit rod 13, the right side of the upper track 21 is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod 12 is located; when the left side of the lower track 22 abuts against the upper surface of the limit rod 13, the right side of the lower track 22 is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod 12 is located.
[0038] Cooperate Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, when the present invention is in use, the photovoltaic panel array G is arranged on the right side of the present invention for the upper track 21 and the lower track 22 to abut against; Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, when the photovoltaic sweeper C is in the present invention, the running wheels C1 at the front and rear ends of the photovoltaic sweeper C can run on the upper surfaces of the upper track 21 and the lower track 22, while the hanging wheels C2 at the rear side of the photovoltaic sweeper C can run on the side of the upper track 21, and the hanging wheels at the rear side of the photovoltaic sweeper C cooperate with the upper track 21 to prevent the sweeper from falling. Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, when the photovoltaic sweeper C stops, it is parked on the left side of the upper rail 21 and the lower rail 22, and the left side of the upper rail 21 and the lower rail 22 abuts against the upper surface of the limit rod 13, so that the right side of the upper rail 21 and the lower rail 22 is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod 12 is located, so as to prevent the upper rail 21 and the lower rail 22 from hindering the rotation of the photovoltaic panel array G; Figure 5 and Fig.10As shown, when the photovoltaic cleaning machine C moves toward the photovoltaic panel array G along the upper track 21 and the lower track 22, the gravity of the photovoltaic cleaning machine C will drive the upper track 21 and the right side of the lower track 22 to rotate downward. Since the upper track 21 and the lower track 22 rotate independently, for photovoltaic panel arrays G with different inclination angles, the right sides of the upper track 21 and the lower track 22 can be pressed against the photovoltaic panel array G when they rotate downward, so that the photovoltaic cleaning machine C can be moved to the photovoltaic panel array G for cleaning; when the photovoltaic cleaning machine C is completely moved to the photovoltaic panel array G, since the center of gravity of the upper track 21 is on the right side of the rotation center of the upper track 21, and the center of gravity of the lower track 22 is on the right side of the rotation center of the lower track 22, the right sides of the upper track 21 and the lower track 22 can both remain pressed against the photovoltaic panel array G, so that the photovoltaic cleaning machine G can return to the parking device after cleaning is completed.
[0039] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below through two embodiments.
[0040] Embodiment 1:
[0041] Cooperate Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the upper rail 21 includes an upper parking rail 211 and an upper transition rail 212, the right end of the upper parking rail 211 is bent and connected to the left end of the upper transition rail 212, the upper parking rail 211 is bent and connected to the left end of the upper transition rail 212, and the angle between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 is an obtuse angle, and the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 can be integrally formed or welded together; the right side of the upper parking rail 211 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod 12; the upper parking rail 211 movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod 13, and when the upper parking rail 211 contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, the upper transition rail 212 is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod 12 is located; and the lower rail 22 includes a lower parking rail 221 and a lower transition rail 222, the right end of the lower parking rail 221 is bent and connected to the left end of the upper transition rail 212, and the angle between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 is an obtuse angle. The left end of the lower transition rail 222 is bent and connected, and the angle between the lower parking rail 221 and the lower transition rail 222 is an obtuse angle. The lower parking rail 221 and the lower transition rail 222 can be integrally formed or welded together; the right side of the lower parking rail 221 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod 12; the lower parking rail 221 movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod 13, and when the lower parking rail 221 contacts the upper surface of the limit rod 13, the lower transition rail 222 is tilted upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod 12 is located; wherein the angle between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 can be equal to or unequal to the angle between the lower parking rail 221 and the lower transition rail 22; preferably, the angle between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 is equal to the angle between the lower parking rail 221 and the lower transition rail 22.
[0042] Cooperate Figure 4 As shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the photovoltaic sweeper C is parked on the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221 when it is stopped; wherein the height of the limit rod 13 can be adjusted so that when the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221 are against the upper surface of the limit rod 13, the plane where the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221 are located is parallel to the inclined plane where the support rod 12 is located, so that the photovoltaic sweeper C can slide to the left from the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221 when it is stopped. It should be noted that an upper limit rod protruding upward may be provided on the left side of the upper parking rail 211, and a lower limit rod protruding upward may be provided on the left side of the lower parking rail 221. The photovoltaic sweeper C can be limited by the upper limit rod and the lower limit rod, and it can also be prevented from sliding to the left from the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221; wherein the bottom of the upper transition rail 212 can be equipped with an upper counterweight block, and the bottom of the lower transition rail 222 can also be equipped with a lower counterweight block. In this way, after the photovoltaic sweeper C is completely moved to the photovoltaic panel array G, the upper counterweight block and the lower counterweight block are used to ensure that the center of gravity of the upper rail 21 is on the right side of the rotation center of the upper rail 21, and the center of gravity of the lower rail 22 is on the right side of the rotation center of the lower rail 22.
[0043] In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the angle between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 can be greater than or equal to 120° and less than 180°, and the angle between the lower parking rail 221 and the lower transition rail 222 is also greater than or equal to 120° and less than 180°, so that it is convenient for the photovoltaic sweeper C to move rightward from the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221 to the upper transition rail 212 and the lower transition rail 222.
[0044] Cooperate Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, an upper lap plate 2121 can be extended to the right at the right end of the upper transition rail 212, and the upper surface of the upper lap plate 2121 is flush with the upper surface of the upper transition rail 212; a lower lap plate 2221 is extended to the right at the right end of the lower transition rail 222, and the upper surface of the lower lap plate 2221 is flush with the upper surface of the lower transition rail 22, so that the upper lap plate 2121 and the lower lap plate 2221 are used to abut against the photovoltaic panel array G, which can reduce the height difference during the overlap, and facilitate the movement of the photovoltaic sweeper C between the parking device and the photovoltaic panel array G.
[0045] Cooperate Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the support rod 12 can be fixedly fitted with an upper sleeve 14, and the side wall of the upper sleeve 14 is provided with an upper guide hole 141 along its circumference; the right side of the upper parking rail 211 is fixedly fitted with an upper rotating shaft 213, and the upper rotating shaft 213 can be rotatably inserted into the upper sleeve 14 so that the right side of the upper parking rail 211 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod 12; the upper rotating shaft 213 is connected with an upper guide pin 214 passing through the upper guide hole 141, and the upper guide pin 214 can slide in the upper guide hole 141 along the circumference of the upper sleeve 14, so that the upper rotating shaft 213 is prevented from being separated from the upper sleeve 14 by the upper guide pin 214, and the upper guide pin 214 can be plugged or threadedly connected to the upper rotating shaft 213. The front end of the support rod 12 is fixedly fitted with a lower sleeve 15, and the side wall of the lower sleeve 15 is provided with a lower guide hole 151 along its circumference; the right side of the lower parking rail 222 is fixedly fitted with a lower rotating shaft 223, and the lower rotating shaft 223 is rotatably inserted into the lower sleeve 15 so that the right side of the lower parking rail 221 is rotatably connected to the front end of the support rod 12, and the lower rotating shaft 223 is connected with a lower guide pin 224 passing through the lower guide hole 151, and the lower guide pin 224 can slide in the lower guide hole 151 along the circumference of the lower sleeve 15, so that the lower rotating shaft 223 is prevented from detaching from the lower sleeve 15 by the lower guide pin 224, and the lower guide pin 224 can be plugged or threadedly connected to the lower rotating shaft 223.
[0046] Embodiment 2:
[0047] Cooperate Figures 6 to 10 As shown, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the upper rail 21 includes an upper parking rail 211 and an upper transition rail 212, the right end of the upper parking rail 211 is connected to the left end of the upper transition rail 212, the upper parking rail 211 is connected to the left end of the upper transition rail 212, and the angle between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 is a right angle, and the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 can be integrally formed; the connection between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod 12; the upper parking rail 211 movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod 13, and when the upper parking rail 211 contacts the upper surface of the limit rod 13, the upper transition rail 212 is The inclined surface where the support rod 12 is located is tilted upward; the lower track 22 includes a lower parking track 221 and a lower transition track 222, the right end of the lower parking track 221 is connected to the left end of the lower transition track 222, and the angle between the lower parking track 221 and the lower transition track 222 is a right angle, and the lower parking track 221 and the lower transition track 222 can be formed as one piece; the connection between the lower parking track 221 and the lower transition track 222 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod 12; the lower parking track 221 movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod 13, and when the lower parking track 221 contacts the upper surface of the limit rod 13, the lower transition track 222 tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod 12 is located.
[0048] Cooperate Fig. 9 As shown, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the photovoltaic sweeper C is parked on the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221 when it is stopped; wherein the upper parking rail 211 may be provided with an upper limit rod 2111 protruding upward on the left side, and the lower parking rail 221 may be provided with a lower limit rod 2211 protruding upward on the left side, and the photovoltaic sweeper C is limited by the upper limit rod 2111 and the lower limit rod 2211, and it can also be prevented from sliding to the left from the upper parking rail 211 and the lower parking rail 221; and the bottom of the upper transition rail 212 may be equipped with an upper counterweight block 215, and the bottom of the lower transition rail 222 may also be equipped with a lower counterweight block 225, so that after the photovoltaic sweeper C is completely moved to the photovoltaic panel array G, the upper counterweight block 215 and the lower counterweight block 225 are used to ensure that the center of gravity of the upper rail 21 is on the right side of the rotation center of the upper rail 21, and the center of gravity of the lower rail 22 is on the right side of the rotation center of the lower rail 22.
[0049] Cooperate Figures 7 to 10 As shown, in the second embodiment of the present invention, similarly, the right end of the upper transition rail 212 can extend an upper lap plate 2121 to the right, and the upper surface of the upper lap plate 2121 is flush with the upper surface of the upper transition rail 212; the right end of the lower transition rail 222 extends a lower lap plate 2221 to the right, and the upper surface of the lower lap plate 2221 is flush with the upper surface of the lower transition rail 22, so that the upper lap plate 2121 and the lower lap plate 2221 are used to abut against the photovoltaic panel array G, which can reduce the height difference during the overlap, and facilitate the photovoltaic sweeper C to move between the parking device and the photovoltaic panel array G.
[0050] Cooperate Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the support rod 12 can be fixedly fitted with an upper sleeve 14, and the side wall of the upper sleeve 14 is provided with an upper guide hole 141 along its circumference; the connection between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 is fixedly fitted with an upper rotating shaft 213, and the upper rotating shaft 213 is rotatably inserted into the upper sleeve 14 so that the connection between the upper parking rail 211 and the upper transition rail 212 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod 12; the upper rotating shaft 213 is connected with an upper guide pin 214 passing through the upper guide hole 141, and the upper guide pin 214 can slide in the upper guide hole 141 along the circumference of the upper sleeve 14, so that the upper rotating shaft 213 is prevented from being separated from the upper sleeve 14 by the upper guide pin 214, and the upper guide pin 214 can be plugged or threadedly connected to the upper rotating shaft 213. The front end of the support rod 12 is fixedly fitted with a lower sleeve 15, and the side wall of the lower sleeve 15 is provided with a lower guide hole 151 along its circumference; the right side of the lower parking rail 222 is fixedly fitted with a lower rotating shaft 223, and the lower rotating shaft 223 is rotatably inserted into the lower sleeve 15 so that the connection between the lower parking rail 221 and the lower transition rail 222 is rotatably connected to the front end of the support rod 12, and the lower rotating shaft 223 is connected with a lower guide pin 224 passing through the lower guide hole 151, and the lower guide pin 224 can slide in the lower guide hole 151 along the circumference of the lower sleeve 15, so that the lower rotating shaft 223 is prevented from detaching from the lower sleeve 15 by the lower guide pin 224, and the lower guide pin 224 can be plugged or threadedly connected to the lower rotating shaft 223.
[0051] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stopping device for a photovoltaic sweeper, characterized in that: It includes a support component and a track component for the photovoltaic sweeper to travel; The support assembly includes a support frame, a support rod and a limit rod obliquely arranged on the support frame; the limit rod is located on the left side of the support rod and is lower than the support rod, and the support rod and the limit rod are inclined downward from back to front; The track assembly comprises an upper track and a lower track; the upper track is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod, and the lower track is rotatably connected to the front end of the support rod, the upper track and the lower track rotate independently, and the rotation center of the upper track and the rotation center of the lower track are on the same rotation axis, the rotation axis is arranged parallel to the support rod, the center of gravity of the upper track is on the right side of the rotation center of the upper track, and the center of gravity of the lower track is on the right side of the rotation center of the lower track; The left sides of the upper rail and the lower rail movably abut against the upper surface of the limit rod; when the left side of the upper rail abuts against the upper surface of the limit rod, the right side of the upper rail tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located; when the left side of the lower rail abuts against the upper surface of the limit rod, the right side of the lower rail tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located; The photovoltaic panel array is arranged on the right side for the right sides of the upper track and the lower track to abut against.
2. A photovoltaic sweeper stopping device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper rail comprises an upper parking rail and an upper transition rail, the right end of the upper parking rail is bent and connected to the left end of the upper transition rail, and the angle between the upper parking rail and the upper transition rail is an obtuse angle; the right side of the upper parking rail is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod; the upper parking rail movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, and when the upper parking rail contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, the upper transition rail tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located; The lower track includes a lower parking track and a lower transition track, the right end of the lower parking track is bent and connected to the left end of the lower transition track, and the angle between the lower parking track and the lower transition track is an obtuse angle; the right side of the lower parking track is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod; the lower parking track movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, and when the lower parking track contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, the lower transition track tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located.
3. A photovoltaic sweeper stopping device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: When the upper parking rail and the lower parking rail abut against the upper surface of the limiting rod, the plane where the upper parking rail and the lower parking rail are located is parallel to the inclined plane where the support rod is located.
4. A photovoltaic sweeper shutdown device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The angle between the upper parking track and the upper transition track is greater than or equal to 120° and less than 180°, and the angle between the lower parking track and the lower transition track is greater than or equal to 120° and less than 180°.
5. A photovoltaic cleaning machine shutdown device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An upper sleeve is fixedly fitted on the rear end of the support rod, and an upper guide hole is provided on the side wall of the upper sleeve along its circumference; an upper rotating shaft is fixedly fitted on the right side of the upper parking track, and the upper rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the upper sleeve, and the upper rotating shaft is connected to an upper guide pin passing through the upper guide hole, and the upper guide pin can slide in the upper guide hole along the circumference of the upper sleeve; The front end of the support rod is fixedly fitted with a lower sleeve, and a lower guide hole is opened on the side wall of the lower sleeve along its circumference; a lower rotating shaft is fixedly fitted on the right side of the lower parking track, and the lower rotating shaft can be rotatably inserted in the lower sleeve, and the lower rotating shaft is connected to a lower guide pin passing through the lower guide hole, and the lower guide pin can slide in the lower guide hole along the circumference of the lower sleeve.
6. A photovoltaic cleaning machine shutdown device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper rail comprises an upper parking rail and an upper transition rail, the right end of the upper parking rail is connected to the left end of the upper transition rail, and the angle between the upper parking rail and the upper transition rail is a flat angle; the connection between the upper parking rail and the upper transition rail is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod; the upper parking rail movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, and when the upper parking rail contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, the upper transition rail tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located; The lower track includes a lower parking track and a lower transition track, the right end of the lower parking track is connected to the left end of the lower transition track, and the angle between the lower parking track and the lower transition track is a flat angle; the connection between the lower parking track and the lower transition track is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support rod; the lower parking track movably contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, and when the lower parking track contacts the upper surface of the limit rod, the lower transition track tilts upward relative to the inclined surface where the support rod is located.
7. A photovoltaic sweeper stopping device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An upper limit rod protruding upward is provided on the left side of the upper parking track, and a lower limit rod protruding upward is provided on the left side of the lower parking track.
8. A photovoltaic sweeper stopping device as claimed in claim 2, 6 or 7, characterized in that: An upper counterweight block is matched at the bottom of the upper transition track, and a lower counterweight block is matched at the bottom of the lower transition track.
9. A photovoltaic cleaning machine shutdown device as claimed in claim 2 or 6, characterized in that: An upper lap plate extends to the right from the right end of the upper transition track, and the upper surface of the upper lap plate is flush with the upper surface of the upper transition track; a lower lap plate extends to the right from the right end of the lower transition track, and the upper surface of the lower lap plate is flush with the upper surface of the lower transition track.
10. A photovoltaic cleaning machine shutdown device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An upper sleeve is fixedly fitted at the rear end of the support rod, and an upper guide hole is provided on the side wall of the upper sleeve along its circumference; an upper rotating shaft is fixedly fitted at the connection between the upper parking track and the upper transition track, and the upper rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the upper sleeve, and the upper rotating shaft is connected to an upper guide pin that passes through the upper guide hole, and the upper guide pin can slide in the upper guide hole along the circumference of the upper sleeve; The front end of the support rod is fixedly fitted with a lower sleeve, and a lower guide hole is opened on the side wall of the lower sleeve along its circumference; the connection between the lower parking track and the lower transition track is fixedly fitted with a lower rotating shaft, which is rotatably inserted in the lower sleeve, and the lower rotating shaft is connected to a lower guide pin passing through the lower guide hole, and the lower guide pin can slide in the lower guide hole along the circumference of the lower sleeve.
