A multifunctional radiation protection lead suit

Abstract

A multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit comprises a plurality of detachable lead blocks and a connecting device connecting the lead blocks so that the lead blocks can be connected together to form a sleeve that can be put on the body to ensure that the side of the body close to the radiation source is shielded by the lead blocks to protect the body. The lead blocks can be installed on the connected lining like scales of armor or fixed together in other ways, as long as it is ensured that there are lead blocks protecting the radiation side and that the lead blocks at the detection position can be removed in pieces.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit. Background Art

[0002] Lead clothing is a special kind of clothing. Lead clothing can shield radiation and minimize the harm to patients during physical examinations. The state requires that non-examination parts, especially gonads and thyroid glands, must be shielded and protected during radiological examinations. For doctors in hospitals, during examinations, patients need a set of lead neckbands, aprons, and hats to protect themselves and maximize the use of lead clothing. However, when doing mammography, existing lead clothing cannot provide any protection (straight-tube lead clothing completely blocks the breast and cannot be examined). As sensitive glands, the breast and thyroid gland cannot be well protected. Due to the popularity of digital mammography, the issue of radiation dose for the examinee has received great attention, and it is particularly important to reduce unnecessary radiation damage. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional radiation protection lead clothing.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: a multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit, including multiple detachable lead blocks and connecting devices connecting the lead blocks so that the lead blocks can be connected together to form a sleeve that can be put on the body to ensure that the side of the body close to the radiation source is shielded by the lead blocks to protect the body. The lead blocks can be installed on the connected lining like the scales of armor, or they can be fixed together in other ways, as long as it is ensured that there are lead blocks on the radiation side for protection, and it is ensured that the lead blocks at the detection position can be removed in pieces.

[0005] The beneficial effect of such a design is that it can meet the needs of X-ray inspections at different positions, that is, the lead block at that position can be removed. For example, if a breast examination is to be performed, the lead block at the breast position can be removed. The lead blocks at different positions can be adjusted for inspections at different positions.

[0006] Furthermore, a fixed structure is provided outside the lead block, and the fixed structure is made of rigid material so that adjacent fixing frames can be connected together to form a lead suit with a fixed shape, so that the user will not feel discomfort due to the heavy lead block pressing on the body. In this way, the thickness of the lead block can be greatly increased when designing the lead block to achieve a better protective effect, and the device can be disassembled and assembled at will to adapt to different usage scenarios.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross-section of the side wall of the lead block is serrated so that adjacent lead blocks are fixed together and the side walls are interlaced and interspersed with each other through the serrations. This not only increases the stability of the lead block fixation but also prevents radiation from radiating to the human body through the gap, thus providing better protection for the human body and facilitating disassembly.

[0008] Furthermore, a hinge ring is provided on the outer edge of the lead block so that two adjacent fixing structures can be placed together and hinged together by inserting a pin, so that the radiation-proof lead clothing can be rotated open for easier use.

[0009] Furthermore, a protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the lead block so that when two adjacent fixing structures are placed together, the protrusion can be used as the tenon of the dovetail groove and fixed together by inserting a fixing clip with a dovetail groove, so that multiple lead blocks can be stably fixed together.

[0010] Furthermore, a protrusion with a semicircular cross-section is provided on the outer edge of the lead block so that when two adjacent fixed structures are placed together, the protruding parts are combined together to form a cylinder. The fixing clamp is made of elastic material so that the fixing clamp can be directly squeezed along the arc surface and buckled onto the tenon of the protrusions of the two adjacent fixed structures. This is more convenient for installation and does not require slow insertion from the side. It can be directly pressed into place in one step.

[0011] Furthermore, a protrusion with a semicircular cross-section is provided on the transverse outer edge of the fixed structure and a rectangular protrusion is provided on the longitudinal outer edge of the fixed structure, so that the direction can be easily distinguished during installation to avoid matching errors. The lead block has different bending arcs in the transverse and longitudinal directions and must be installed in the designed direction. Different tenons can be set to identify the installation direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall is lined with soft material so that the lead suit can be worn, and such a design can increase the comfort of the user.

[0013] Furthermore, the multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit consists of a hood that can accommodate the head, two gloves that can accommodate handles, and leg covers that can accommodate thighs, which are fixed on a body composed of multiple lead blocks to form a full-body defense and partially detachable protective device. This design can provide all-round and strict protection.

[0014] Furthermore, the leg sleeves are provided with rollers, so that if the person is not convenient to walk after wearing them, he can rely on other people to help move. The provision of rollers can reduce the resistance to movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a font of a multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a single lead block of a multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional radiation protection lead armor lead block scale armor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein, but it should be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the present invention, and the present invention may be implemented in different and alternative forms. The accompanying drawings may not be drawn to scale, and certain features may be exaggerated or reduced to show the details of specific components. Therefore, the specific structural and functional details disclosed herein should not be understood as having a limiting meaning, but only as a representative basis to teach those skilled in the art to adopt the present invention differently. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 As shown, a multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit comprises a plurality of detachable lead blocks 1 and a connecting device 2 for connecting each lead block 1 so that each lead block 1 can be connected together to form a cover that can be put on the body to ensure that the side of the body close to the radiation source is shielded by the lead block 1 to protect the body. A fixing structure is provided on the outer edge of the lead block 1, and the fixing structure is made of a rigid material so that adjacent fixing frames can be connected together to form a lead suit with a fixed shape. The side wall section of the lead block 1 is serrated so that the side walls of adjacent lead blocks 1 are interlaced and interspersed with each other through serrations 3. A hinge ring 4 is provided on the outer edge of the lead block 1 so that two adjacent fixing structures are placed together and inserted with a pin 5 to be hinged together. A protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the lead block 1 so that the protrusion part of the two adjacent fixing structures placed together can be used as the tenon 6 of the dovetail groove and fixed together by inserting a fixing clip 7 with a dovetail groove. The outer edge of the lead block 1 is provided with a protrusion 8 with a semicircular cross section so that the protrusions of two adjacent fixed structures are put together to form a cylindrical shape. The fixing clip 7 is made of elastic material so that the fixing clip can be directly squeezed and buckled onto the tenons 6 of the protrusions of the two adjacent fixed structures along the arc surface. The transverse outer edge 9 of the fixed structure is provided with a protrusion with a semicircular cross section and the longitudinal outer edge 10 of the fixed structure is provided with a rectangular protrusion so that the direction can be easily distinguished during installation to avoid matching errors. The inner wall is made of a soft material lining so that the lead suit can be worn. The multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit is fixed on a body composed of a head cover 11 that can accommodate the head, two gloves 12 that can accommodate handles, and a leg cover 13 that can accommodate the thigh, forming a full-body defense and partially detachable protective device. The leg cover 13 is provided with a roller 14.

[0022] like Figure 5As shown, a multifunctional radiation protection lead suit comprises a shirt and a detachable lead block 1. The shirt is provided with buttons which match with the buttons on the detachable lead block 1 so that the lead block 1 can be fixed on the shirt. The buttons are made of plastic material.

Claims

1. A multifunctional radiation protection lead suit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of detachable lead blocks (1) and a connecting device (2) for connecting the lead blocks (1), so that the lead blocks (1) are connected together to form a sleeve that can be put on the body to ensure that the side of the body close to the radiation source is shielded by the lead blocks (1) to protect the body. The outer edges of the lead blocks (1) are provided with fixing structures, and the fixing structures are made of rigid materials so that adjacent fixing frames can be connected together to form a lead suit with a fixed shape. The side walls of the lead blocks (1) are sawtooth-shaped in cross-section so that the side walls of adjacent lead blocks (1) are interlaced and interspersed with each other through saw teeth (3). The outer edges of the lead blocks (1) are provided with hinge rings (4) so ​​that two adjacent fixing structures can be placed together and inserted with pins (5) to be hinged together.

2. The multifunctional radiation protection lead vest according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer edge of the lead block (1) is provided with a protrusion so that when two adjacent fixing structures are placed together, the protrusion can be used as the tenon (6) of the dovetail groove and can be fixed together by inserting a fixing clip (7) with a dovetail groove.

3. The multifunctional radiation protection lead vest according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer edge of the lead block (1) is provided with a protrusion (8) with a semicircular cross-section so that when two adjacent fixing structures are placed together, the protrusion parts are combined together to form a cylindrical shape. The fixing clip (7) is made of elastic material so that the fixing clip can be directly pressed and buckled onto the tenons (6) of the protrusions of the two adjacent fixing structures along the arc surface.

4. The multifunctional radiation protection lead vest according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transverse outer edge (9) of the fixed structure is provided with a protrusion with a semicircular cross section, and the longitudinal outer edge (10) of the fixed structure is provided with a rectangular protrusion, so that the direction can be easily distinguished during installation to avoid matching errors.

5. The multifunctional radiation protection lead vest according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall is lined with soft material to make the lead suit wearable.

6. The multifunctional radiation protection lead vest according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The multifunctional radiation-proof lead suit comprises a head cover (11) capable of accommodating the head, two gloves (12) capable of accommodating the handles, and a leg cover (13) capable of accommodating the thighs, which are fixed to a body composed of a plurality of lead blocks (1) to form a full-body defense and partially detachable protective device, and a roller (14) is provided at the bottom of the leg cover (13).

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