Auxiliary box for loader

By designing a reversible and open loader auxiliary box, the problem of insufficient protection of the loader hydraulic accumulator and electrical control box is solved, effective protection in harsh environments is achieved, the safety and stability of the loader is improved, the maintenance process is simplified and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN111088826BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08TIANJIN ENG MACHINERY INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911338065.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-23
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing loader hydraulic accumulator and electrical control box are insufficiently protected and are susceptible to external environments such as sand, dust, rainwater and collision, resulting in damage and affecting the safety and stability of the loader.

Method used

A flip-open loader auxiliary box is designed. The box is connected by hinges to provide a flip-flop door and an upper cover plate. A sealing strip and a hinged side door are provided in the box to ensure that the internal components are effectively protected in harsh environments.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the hydraulic accumulator and electrical control box, ensure safe, clean and stable work in harsh environments, simplify the maintenance and maintenance process, improve work efficiency, reduce the probability of damage, and save maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN111088826B_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary box for a loader, which consists of a box body, left and right brackets, a support rod, an upper cover, a handle lock, an upper step, a lower step assembly, a flip box door, a lock, a side door, a handle, a telescopic pull rod, a sealing strip and a hinge. The flip box door can realize the action of flipping up and down to open and close, the upper part of the box body can be used to install an electrical control box, and the upper cover plate can be opened and closed up and down, which is convenient for the maintenance of the control box. An observation window and a side door are arranged on the right side of the box body, so that it can be checked at any time whether the hydraulic components inside the box body have oil leakage, looseness and other abnormal conditions. The rear part of the box body is fixed to the vehicle frame by bolt connection, and the internal space of the box body can accommodate a hydraulic accumulator installed at a corresponding position of the vehicle frame. When it is necessary to maintain and repair the hydraulic accumulator and the electrical control box, the flip box door and the upper cover plate can be quickly opened, which is safe, convenient and fast, and greatly improves the work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of loader design, and in particular relates to an auxiliary box for a loader. Background Art

[0002] Wheel loaders are mainly used for shoveling and transporting materials in mines, roads and bridges, construction, docks, material yards and other places. The working environment is relatively harsh, with serious sand and dust pollution and rain erosion. The installation of hydraulic accumulators and electrical control boxes of many loader models on the market is troublesome, and the protection measures are not well designed. Some are even directly exposed to the external environment, lacking protection designs such as anti-dust, anti-rain, and anti-smashing, which can easily cause damage to the hydraulic accumulator and electrical control box, thus affecting the safety and stability of the loader operation. At the same time, it has an adverse effect on the neatness and aesthetics of the loader's appearance. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a loader auxiliary box.

[0004] The present invention is implemented as follows: a loader auxiliary box comprises a box body, a connecting piece connected to the loader frame is provided on the back of the box body; a left bracket and a right bracket of a platform pedal are welded on both sides of the upper part of the box body, and a mounting plate is welded on the upper space inside the box body, and the mounting plate divides the box body into two independent mounting cavities; an upper opening is provided on the upper part of the box body; an upper cover plate is connected to the box body on one side of the upper opening through a first hinge, a handle lock is installed on the upper cover plate, and a handle lock is installed between the upper cover plate and the mounting plate. A support rod is connected, and an upper footrest component is installed on the inner upper part of the box body by bolts; the bottom of the box body is connected to a flip door by a second hinge; handles are welded on both sides of the flip door, and a lower footrest assembly is welded on the front end of the flip door; a telescopic pull rod for controlling the opening angle of the flip door is installed between the flip door and the box body; flip door limit locks are provided on both sides of the box body; a rectangular side opening is provided on the right side of the box body, and a side door is connected to the side opening by a third hinge; a side door lock is installed on the side door.

[0005] Preferably, the upper opening is surrounded by a first flange protruding outwards, and a first sealing strip is mounted on the first flange. The first flange protruding outwards acts as a water barrier, preventing rainwater from leaking into the box from the upper opening, thereby preventing the original parts inside the box from being damaged by rainwater.

[0006] Preferably, the edge of the side opening is provided with a second flange protruding outwards, and a second sealing strip is wrapped around the second flange. The second flange protruding outwards plays a role of water blocking, which can prevent rainwater from leaking into the box from the side opening, and avoid damage to the original parts inside the box due to rainwater entering.

[0007] The advantages and technical effects of the present invention are as follows: Compared with the existing loader related technologies, the loader auxiliary box of the present invention can better protect the hydraulic accumulator and the electrical control box, making them work safely, cleanly and stably, saving time during maintenance and repair, improving work efficiency, safe and convenient operation, and can improve the practicality of the loader auxiliary box, reduce the probability of damage to the accumulator and the electrical control box, thereby saving maintenance costs and having certain economic benefits. Compared with the existing loader auxiliary boxes on the market, the present invention has the advantages of simple and compact structure, safe and convenient operation, high work efficiency, and strong carrying capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0009] Figure 2 It is a right side view schematically showing the structure of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 3 The BB cross-sectional view is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 4 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown in AA cross-sectional view;

[0012] Figure 5 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown in the rear view.

[0013] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Left bracket; 3. Support rod; 4. Upper cover; 5. Handle lock; 6. First sealing strip; 7. Right bracket; 8. Upper footrest; 9. Lock catch; 10. Second sealing strip; 11. Side door; 12. Handle; 13. Flip door; 14. First hinge; 15. Lower footrest assembly; 16. Bolt; 17. Side door lock; 18. Telescopic pull rod; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Bolt; 21. Second hinge; 22. Third hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0015] In view of the current situation that the hydraulic accumulator and the electrical control box of the loader products on the market are not well protected and the maintenance convenience is not good, the goal is to optimize the protection design of the accumulator and the electrical control box of the loader, so that the layout of the whole machine is more reasonable, convenient and quick maintenance and overhaul, and at the same time improve the load-bearing capacity and service life of the loader auxiliary box. The present invention provides a reversible wheel loader auxiliary box to solve the existing technical problems, which can realize the up and down flipping and opening of the flip box door, and the electrical control box and the hydraulic accumulator can be installed inside the box. The auxiliary box is installed on the side of the loader frame, and the pedal platform and handrail are installed on the left and right brackets. The upper part is reserved for storing and installing the electrical control box, and the lower space can accommodate and surround the hydraulic accumulator. The auxiliary box is welded with steel plates as a whole, and is composed of a box body, left and right brackets, support rods, upper cover plate, handle lock, upper footrest, lower footrest assembly, flip box door, lock, side door, handle, telescopic pull rod, sealing strip and hinge. The flip door is connected to the mounting plate on the box body by a hinge, and can be flipped up and down to open and close. When the accumulator needs to be installed and maintained, the door can be opened very conveniently. The upper part of the box body can be used to install the electrical control box, and the upper cover plate can be opened and closed up and down, which is convenient for the inspection and maintenance of the control box. The upper part of the pedal bracket of the box body can be installed with a pedal platform for operators to walk or stay, as well as upper and lower handrails. An observation window and a side door are provided on the right side of the box body, so that the hydraulic components inside the box body can be checked at any time to see if there are any abnormal conditions such as oil leakage or looseness. The rear part of the box body is fixed to the frame by bolts. The internal space of the box body can accommodate a hydraulic accumulator installed at the corresponding position of the frame. When the hydraulic accumulator and the electrical control box need to be maintained and repaired, the flip door and the upper cover plate can be quickly opened, which is safe, convenient and quick, and greatly improves work efficiency. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with relevant drawings.

[0016] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5A new type of loader auxiliary box, including a box body 1, a connecting piece connected to the loader frame is provided on the back of the box body, and the connecting piece adopts bolts 16; the box body 1 is connected to the corresponding mounting holes of the loader frame through the bolts 16 on the back of the box body, and the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 7 of the platform pedal are welded on both sides of the upper part of the box body 1, and the upper space of the box body 1 is welded with a mounting plate 19, and the mounting plate divides the box body into two independent mounting cavities; the mounting cavity can accommodate and install electrical control boxes with different mounting hole spacing requirements, and the upper part thereof has space for storing and installing the electrical control boxes, and the lower space can accommodate and surround the hydraulic accumulator; the upper cover plate 4 is connected to the upper part of the box body 1 through the first hinge 14, and the upper cover plate 4 is installed with a handle lock 5. When the upper cover plate 4 is closed When the handle lock 5 is opened, the lock tongue of the handle lock 5 can be hung at the corresponding position on the upper part of the box body to lock the upper cover plate. The support rods 3 are respectively connected between the upper cover plate 4 and the mounting plate 19. The support rods 3 have a supporting and fixing function, and can adjust and control the opening angle and position of the upper cover plate. The upper footrest 8 is connected to the corresponding mounting hole on the upper part of the box body 1 by bolts 20. The flip door 13 is connected to the bottom of the box body 1 by a second hinge 21 to ensure that it rotates up and down with the hinge 21 as the center. Handles 12 are welded on both sides of the flip door 13, which can provide convenience for the operator to rotate the flip door downward or upward. The lower footrest assembly 15 is welded at the front end of the flip door 13, and the footrest assembly 15 rotates with the flip door to open and close. The footrest and footrest assembly are provided for the operator to use when loading and unloading the loader. A telescopic pull rod 18 for controlling the opening angle of the flip door is installed between the flip door and the box body; the two ends of the telescopic pull rod 18 are respectively connected to the box body 1 and the flip door 13, and the telescopic pull rod 18 is used to limit the downward opening angle of the flip door 13. When the flip door 13 is closed, the lock buckles 9 installed on both sides of the box body 1 can lock the corresponding positions on both sides of the flip door to ensure that the flip door 13 is locked relative to the box body 1 and will not move. A rectangular side opening is provided on the right side of the box body 1, and the side door 11 is connected to the box body 1 by a third hinge 22 to ensure that the side door 11 can be opened and closed left and right. A side door lock 17 is installed on the side door 11 to ensure that the side door 11 is locked to the box body 1 when closed.

[0017] Preferably, the upper opening is surrounded by a first flange protruding outwards, and a first sealing strip is mounted on the first flange. The first flange protruding outwards acts as a water barrier, preventing rainwater from leaking into the box from the upper opening, thereby preventing the original parts inside the box from being damaged by rainwater.

[0018] Preferably, the edge of the side opening is provided with a second flange protruding outwards, and a second sealing strip is wrapped around the second flange. The second flange protruding outwards plays a role of water blocking, which can prevent rainwater from leaking into the box from the side opening, and avoid damage to the original parts inside the box due to rainwater entering.

[0019] In summary, compared with the existing loader related technologies, the loader auxiliary box described in the patent can better protect the hydraulic accumulator and the electrical control box, making them work safely, cleanly and stably, saving time during maintenance and repair, improving work efficiency, safe and convenient operation, and can improve the practicality of the loader auxiliary box, reduce the probability of damage to the accumulator and the electrical control box, thereby saving maintenance costs and having certain economic benefits. Compared with the existing loader auxiliary boxes on the market, the present invention has the advantages of simple and compact structure, safe and convenient operation, high work efficiency, and strong carrying capacity.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A loader auxiliary box, characterized in that: It comprises a box body, on the back of which a connecting piece connected to the loader frame is provided; a left bracket and a right bracket of a platform pedal are welded on both sides of the upper part of the box body, and a mounting plate is welded on the upper space inside the box body, and the mounting plate divides the box body into two independent mounting cavities; an upper opening is provided on the upper part of the box body; an upper cover plate is connected to the box body on one side of the upper opening through a first hinge, a handle lock is installed on the upper cover plate, a support rod is connected between the upper cover plate and the mounting plate, and an upper step member is installed on the upper part of the inner side of the box body through bolts; a space for storing and installing an electrical control box is reserved on the upper part of the box body, and a hydraulic accumulator is accommodated and surrounded by the lower space, and the auxiliary box is welded as a whole using steel plates; The bottom of the box body is connected to a flip door via a second hinge; handles are welded on both sides of the flip door, and a lower footrest assembly is welded to the front end of the flip door; a telescopic pull rod for controlling the opening angle of the flip door is installed between the flip door and the box body; flip door limit locks are provided on both sides of the box body; a rectangular side opening is provided on the right side of the box body, and a side door is connected to the side opening via a third hinge; a side door lock is installed on the side door; an observation window is provided on the right side of the box body.

2. The loader auxiliary box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first flange protruding outward is arranged around the upper opening, and a first sealing strip is sleeved on the first flange.

3. The loader auxiliary box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The edge of the side opening is provided with a second flange protruding outward, and a second sealing strip is wrapped around the second flange.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN204145922U

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