A temperature-controlled window closing device and a temperature-controlled closed window

By designing a temperature-controlled window closure device, using temperature-control components and impact components to quickly close windows in the event of a fire, the existing fire-proof door and window automatic closing device has solved the complex structure and inconvenient opening and closing of the existing fire-proof door and window automatic closing device, and the rapid fire protection and safety improvement of windows has been achieved.

CN111119634BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18DONGGUAN MINGCHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010068694.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-01-13
Filing Date
2020-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic fire-proof door and window automatic closing device has a complex structure, takes up a large space, and is inconvenient to open and close daily, and it cannot be opened and closed normally after a fire, which affects the user's escape and use.

Method used

A temperature-controlled window closure device is designed, including a mounting base, a clamping mechanism, a connecting rod, a temperature-controlled element and an impact assembly. The temperature control element releases the limit when the fire occurs, and the elastic member drives the impact member to impact the clamping mechanism and connecting rod, unlocking and achieving rapid closure of the window.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and effective closing of windows when a fire occurs to prevent the fire from spreading. At the same time, under normal circumstances, the structure is simple, the clamping is firm, and the opening and closing is flexible, ensuring the fire resistance and safety of windows.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of fireproof doors and windows, and in particular to a temperature-controlled window closing device and a temperature-controlled closed window. It includes a mounting seat, a connecting rod, a temperature-controlled element, and an impact assembly, including an elastic member and an impact member, one end of the elastic member is a movable compression end, the impact member is connected to the movable compression end, and the impact member is limitedly connected to the temperature-controlled element; the connecting rod and the clamping mechanism are both provided with an impact portion extending along the impact path of the impact member, when a fire occurs, the temperature-controlled element releases the limit with the impact member, the elastic member drives the impact member to hit the impact portion of the clamping mechanism and the connecting rod in turn, releases the lock between the clamping mechanism and the connecting rod, and drives the connecting rod to complete the closing. The device has a simple structure, a firm and reliable clamping, and is flexible to open and close. When a fire occurs, the window sash can be closed effectively and quickly to prevent the fire from spreading. When a fire occurs, no matter what state the connecting rod is in, it can be guaranteed to close quickly, ensuring the fireproof performance of the window and improving the safety and market competitiveness of the window.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fireproof doors and windows, and in particular to a temperature-controlled window closing device and a temperature-controlled closed window. Background Art

[0002] With the development of my country's construction industry, building doors and windows have higher requirements for smoke and flame blocking performance to prevent major losses in the event of a fire. In order to have better fire protection performance, fireproof doors and windows are required to have the function of automatically closing in the event of a fire. At the same time, in order to facilitate daily use, fireproof windows are also required to be able to be flexibly opened and closed during daily use.

[0003] However, in the prior art, in order to realize the function of automatic closing, it is necessary to set a complex automatic closing device on the fireproof window, which occupies a large space of the fireproof window, and in daily use, it is necessary to overcome the force of automatic closing, the opening and closing flexibility is poor, and the operation is inconvenient. At the same time, the automatic closing device can no longer realize the normal opening and closing of the window after closing, which affects the user's normal escape or use after a disaster occurs. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome at least one defect (shortcoming) of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a temperature-controlled window closing device and a temperature-controlled closed window.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A temperature-controlled window closing device, comprising

[0007] A mounting seat, on which a clamping mechanism is provided;

[0008] The connecting rod comprises a connecting end and a clamping end, wherein the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat through the clamping end, and a protrusion and at least one gear tooth groove are sequentially arranged on the clamping end along the opening rotation direction, and the clamping mechanism performs one-way locking on the connecting rod after opening through the gear tooth groove, and the protrusion of the clamping end is used to unlock the locking mechanism and reset the clamping mechanism;

[0009] Temperature control elements; and

[0010] The impact assembly comprises an elastic member and an impact member, wherein one end of the elastic member is a movable compression end, the impact member is connected to the movable compression end, and the impact member is limited and locked by a temperature control element;

[0011] The connecting rod and the clamping mechanism are both provided with an impact portion extending along the impact path of the impact piece. When a fire occurs, the temperature control element releases the limit with the impact piece, and the elastic piece drives the impact piece to hit the impact portion of the clamping mechanism and the connecting rod in turn, thereby releasing the lock between the clamping mechanism and the connecting rod and driving the connecting rod to complete the closing.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes:

[0013] A positioning assembly, including a fixed end and a rotating end;

[0014] The buckle is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, one end of which is connected to the rotating end of the positioning assembly, and the locked state and the unlocked state are maintained by the positioning assembly. The other end is provided with locking convex teeth and reset convex teeth on both sides opposite to the protrusion, respectively. The locking convex teeth can engage with the gear tooth grooves to achieve one-way locking of the buckle and the connecting rod. The protrusion drives the locking convex teeth and the reset convex teeth through the rotation of the connecting rod to complete the switching of the buckle between the locked state and the unlocked state.

[0015] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a positioning spring and a spring mounting plate; one end of the spring mounting plate is rotatably connected to the buckle near the edge of the positioning assembly; one end of the positioning spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat and is sleeved and connected to the other end of the spring mounting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a clearance groove is provided on one side of the impact member. After the connecting rod is hit and closed by the impact member in the event of a fire, the connecting rod can be opened and closed normally through the clearance groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the temperature control element includes a bracket, a top screw and a temperature sensing element; the bracket is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; the temperature sensing element is adjustably arranged on the bracket through the top screw; and the impact member can be directly or indirectly limited by the temperature sensing element.

[0018] Furthermore, the temperature control element also includes a limiting plate; the air avoidance groove is provided with an inclined surface that cooperates with the limiting plate, and the impact member is actively engaged with the limiting plate through the inclined surface; the other side of the limiting plate is engaged with the temperature sensing element, and the limiting plate is limited by the temperature sensing element.

[0019] Furthermore, a card is provided between the limiting plate and the temperature sensing element; the card is snap-connected with the limiting plate, the temperature sensing element is locked with the card, and the temperature sensing element limits the limiting plate through the card.

[0020] Furthermore, the temperature sensing element is a fusible alloy and a temperature sensitive glass ball.

[0021] Furthermore, the temperature-controlled window closing device also includes a square tube; the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the end of the square tube, and the impact member is slidably installed on the square tube; the impact member includes an inner plate and an outer plate; the outer plate is fixedly connected to the inner plate; the air avoidance groove is arranged on the inner plate; a positioning groove is arranged on the outer plate, which is compatible with the position where the temperature control element limits the inner plate, and the outer plate positions the inner plate through the positioning groove.

[0022] The present invention also provides a temperature-controlled closing window, comprising the temperature-controlled window closing device mentioned above.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: under normal circumstances, the device clamps the clamping part of the connecting rod through the clamping mechanism to complete the multi-stage locking of the connecting rod. When closed, the clamping mechanism is unlocked and reset through the protruding part. The device has a simple structure, firm and reliable clamping, and flexible opening and closing. When a fire occurs, the temperature sensing element melts, the limit plate and the impact member release the limit so that the impact member is in a released state, and the elastic member drives the buckle and the connecting rod to release the lock of the buckle and close the connecting rod, effectively and quickly closing the window sash to prevent the spread of fire. When a fire occurs in this structure, no matter what state the connecting rod is in, it can ensure its rapid closure, ensure the fireproof performance of the window, and improve the safety and market competitiveness of the window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of the temperature-controlled window closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the temperature-controlled window closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod and the buckle when they are engaged with each other according to an embodiment of the present invention (I).

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod and the buckle when they are engaged with each other according to an embodiment of the present invention (II).

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buckle unlocking and releasing the locking connection according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buckle reset according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the device in the embodiment of the present invention when the window is closed in the event of a fire.

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present invention when used after a fire occurs.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the locking connection between the limiting piece and the card according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Among them: 1 mounting seat, 2 clamping mechanism, 3 connecting rod, 4 temperature control element, 5 impact assembly, 6 square tube, 7 slider, 21 positioning assembly, 22 buckle, 31 gear tooth groove, 32 protrusion, 33 and 223 are impact parts, 41 bracket, 42 top screw, 43 temperature sensing element, 44 limit plate, 45 card, 51 elastic part, 52 impact part, 211 positioning spring, 212 spring mounting plate, 221 locking convex tooth, 222 reset convex tooth, 521 inner plate, 522 outer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Example

[0035] This embodiment provides a temperature-controlled window closing device. Figure 1-8 , including a mounting seat 1, a connecting rod 3, a temperature control element 4 and an impact assembly 5; wherein, a clamping mechanism 2 is provided on the mounting seat 1, and the connecting rod 3 includes a connecting end and a clamping end, and the connecting rod 3 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 1 through the clamping end. Specifically, the clamping end of the connecting rod 3 is provided with a gear tooth groove 31 and a protrusion 32 in sequence along the rotation direction of the connecting rod 3 to be opened, and the clamping mechanism 2 completes the one-way locking of the connecting rod 3 after opening by clamping with the gear tooth groove 31, and the protrusion 32 of the clamping end is used to unlock the locking of the connecting rod 3 by the clamping mechanism 2 and reset the clamping mechanism 2 after unlocking. The one-way locking of the connecting rod 3 by the clamping mechanism 2 means that when the connecting rod 3 rotates in the opening direction and rotates to a certain angle, the clamping mechanism 2 is engaged and locked with the gear tooth groove 31 corresponding to the angle, and after locking, the connecting rod 3 can only rotate in the opening direction, and cannot directly rotate in the closing direction. It is worth noting that after the connecting rod 3 and the locking mechanism 2 are one-way locked, they continue to rotate in the opening direction, and the locking mechanism 2 is dislocated by the protrusion 32 to release the lock of the two, and then the connecting rod 3 is closed. At the same time, after the connecting rod 3 is closed, the protrusion 32 drives the locking mechanism 2 to be reset to the locked state.

[0036] In addition, the impact assembly 5 includes an elastic member 51 and an impact member 52, one end of the elastic member 51 is an active compression end, the impact member 52 is connected to the active compression end of the elastic member 51, and the impact member 52 is limitedly connected to the temperature control element 4. Specifically, when the active compression end of the elastic member 51 is released, the impact member 52 can be driven to move in the opposite direction of the connection with the elastic member 51. In this embodiment, the elastic member 51 is a power spring. The temperature control element 4 completes the limit between the impact member 52 according to the temperature control, and when limiting, the elastic member 51 is continuously kept in a compressed state.

[0037] At the same time, the connecting rod 3 and the clamping mechanism 2 are both provided with impact parts 33 and 223 extending along the impact path of the impact member 52. When a fire occurs, the temperature rises, the temperature control element 4 contacts the limit of the impact member 52, and the elastic member 51 drives the impact member 52 to hit the impact part 233 of the clamping mechanism 2 and the impact part 33 of the connecting rod 3 in turn, so that the clamping mechanism 2 and the connecting rod 3 rotate in the unlocking rotation direction and the closing rotation direction respectively, thereby releasing the lock of the clamping mechanism 2 and the connecting rod 3, and driving the connecting rod 3 to complete the closing, thereby driving the window to close to the closed state to prevent the fire from spreading.

[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 2-6 The clamping mechanism 2 includes a positioning assembly 21 and a buckle 22. Specifically, the positioning assembly 21 includes a fixed end and a rotating end. The buckle 22 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 1. One end is connected to the rotating end of the positioning assembly 21. The locking state and the unlocking state are maintained by the positioning assembly 21. The other end is provided with a locking convex tooth 221 and a reset convex tooth 222 on both sides of the position corresponding to the protrusion 32. The locking convex tooth 221 can be engaged with the gear tooth groove 31 of the connecting rod 3, thereby realizing a one-way locking between the buckle 22 and the connecting rod 3. In addition, the protrusion 32 of the connecting rod 3 can be rotated on the mounting seat 1 to toggle the locking convex tooth 221 and the reset convex tooth 222, thereby completing the switching of the locking state and the unlocking state of the buckle 22. Specifically, the protrusion 32 of the connecting rod 3 rotates in the opening direction of the connecting rod 3, thereby shifting the locking protrusion 221, shifting the buckle 22 to the unlocked state, releasing the engagement between the locking protrusion 221 and the gear tooth groove 31, and enabling the connecting rod 3 to be closed. In the unlocked state, the reset protrusion 222 of the buckle 22 is located at the closing path of the protrusion 32. When the connecting rod 3 is close to being completely closed, the protrusion 32 shifts the reset protrusion 222 of the buckle 22, thereby driving the buckle 22 to reset, and enter the locked state through the positioning assembly 21, that is, the clamping mechanism 2 returns to the initial position when the connecting rod 3 is closed.

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 2-6The positioning assembly 21 includes a positioning spring 211 and a spring mounting piece 212. One end of the spring mounting piece 212 is rotatably connected to the buckle 22 near the edge of the positioning assembly 21. One end of the positioning spring 211 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 1 and sleeved and connected to the other end of the spring mounting piece 212. Specifically, the positioning spring 211 is in a compressed state on the positioning assembly 21, and gives elastic force to the buckle 22 at all times. The principle of the positioning assembly 21 maintaining the locked state and unlocked state of the buckle 22 is that when the rotation axis of the spring mounting piece 212 on the buckle 22 is in a continuous position between the rotation axis of the buckle 22 on the mounting seat 1 and the mounting point of the positioning spring 211 on the mounting seat 1, the buckle 22 is balanced in force and remains stationary. When the buckle 22 rotates in the locking direction, that is, the rotation axis on the mounting seat 1 is located on the side of the above-mentioned connecting line toward the buckle locking, the positioning spring 211 exerts a force on the buckle 22 to push the locking protrusion 221 and the gear tooth groove 31 to engage with each other, thereby keeping the buckle 22 in the locked state. When the buckle 22 rotates in the unlocking direction, that is, the rotation axis on the mounting seat 1 is located on the other side of the above-mentioned connecting line, the positioning spring 211 exerts a force on the buckle 22 to force the buckle 22 away from the mutually locked position of the connecting rod 3, thereby keeping the buckle 22 in the unlocking state.

[0040] In some embodiments, see Figure 7-8 , an air avoidance groove is provided on one side of the impact member 52. After a fire occurs, that is, when the connecting rod 3 is hit and closed by the impact member 52, the connecting rod 3 can be opened and closed normally through the air avoidance groove of the impact member 52. In addition, the impact member 52 includes an inner plate 521 and an outer plate 522. The outer plate 522 is fixedly connected to the inner plate 521. The air avoidance groove is provided on the inner plate 521. The outer plate 522 is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the limiting part on the temperature control element 4. The outer plate 522 is engaged with the limiting part of the temperature control element 4 through the positioning groove to ensure that the impact member 52 can be firmly positioned when no fire occurs, prevent misstarting, and ensure its reliability in a normal state. More specifically, the connection between the inner plate 521 and the outer plate 522 is hinged.

[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The temperature control element 4 includes a bracket 41, a top screw 42 and a temperature sensing element 43. The bracket 41 is fixedly arranged on the mounting base 1, and the temperature sensing element 43 is adjustably arranged on the bracket 41 through the top screw 42. The impact piece 52 can be directly or indirectly limited by the temperature sensing element 43. Under normal circumstances, the temperature sensing element 43 directly or indirectly limits the impact piece 52 to ensure that the elastic piece 51 is in a compressed state. When a fire occurs, the temperature sensing element 43 encounters high temperature and melts, and contacts the limit of the impact piece 52, thereby releasing the impact piece 52. Under the push of the elastic piece 51, the impact piece 52 hits the buckle 22 and the connecting rod 3 in turn, thereby reaching the window closing state.

[0042] In some embodiments, see Figure 2-8 The temperature control element 4 also includes a limiting piece 44, and the temperature sensing element 43 limits the impact member 52 through the limiting piece 44. The limiting piece 44 is provided with an arc surface at the connection with the impact member 52, and the air avoidance groove of the impact member 52 is provided with an inclined surface that cooperates with the arc surface of the limiting piece 44. The impact member 52 is actively connected with the arc surface of the limiting piece 44 through the inclined surface, and the other side of the limiting piece 44 is connected with the temperature sensing element 43, and is limited by the temperature sensing element 43 to ensure that the limiting piece 44 cannot move under normal conditions, thereby making the elastic member 51 in a compressed state.

[0043] Preferably, Figure 1-8 As shown, the temperature sensing element is a fusible alloy, and a slot matching the fusible alloy is provided on the limit plate; the fusible alloy clamping end is inserted into the limit plate and the slot to limit the limit plate. When the fusible alloy melts at high temperature, the limit plate 44 is released, and the impact member 52, driven by the elastic member 51, pushes the limit plate 44 along the inclined surface, thereby forming a release and completing the closing of the connecting rod 3.

[0044] Preferably, Fig. 9 As shown, a card is also arranged between the temperature sensing element and the limiting plate, the clamping end of the card is clamped with the limiting plate, and a clamping seat adapted to the temperature sensing element is protruding from the card. The temperature sensing element is inserted into the clamping seat to lock the card, and then the limiting plate is limited, thereby achieving the above-mentioned limiting effect on the impact member.

[0045] Further preferably, the card and the limit plate are both rotatably mounted on the mounting seat via a rotation axis, and the limit and the release of the limit are achieved by rotation. Specifically, in order to achieve a better clamping effect, the intersection angle of the two straight lines formed by the rotation axis of the card and the limit plate and the clamping points of the two is 84 degrees. At the same time, in the embodiment, the temperature sensing element is a temperature sensitive glass ball.

[0046] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 The temperature-controlled window closing device also includes a square tube 6, the other end of the elastic member 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the square tube 6, and the impact member 52 is slidably installed in the square tube 6. When the impact member 52 is released, it can move to the other end of the square tube 6 through the elastic member 51 and hit the buckle 22 and the connecting rod 3 to complete the closing of the connecting rod 3.

[0047] In addition, a slider 7 is provided at the connecting end of the connecting rod 3, and the connecting rod 3 can be connected to the slot body of the window through the slider 7, and the opening and closing of the window is completed by the reciprocating movement of the slider 7 in the slot body.

[0048] In some embodiments, see Figure 1-8, at least one gear tooth groove is provided. Preferably, the gear tooth groove 31 of this embodiment is provided with one or two gear tooth grooves. Correspondingly, when one gear tooth groove 31 is provided, the window closing device has a closed state and an open state. Figure 3-4 When there are two gear tooth grooves 31, the window closing device has a closed state, a first gear open state and a second gear open state.

[0049] For a better operating experience, please refer to Figure 1-8 , the assembly process of the device is provided. Specifically, firstly, the mounting seat 1 and the gasket are clamped into the clamping interfaces on both sides of the square tube 6, and the mounting seat 1, the gasket and the square tube 6 are fixed with screws. The connecting rod 3 and the buckle 22 are installed on one side of the mounting seat 1, and the bracket 41 and the limiting plate 44 are installed on the other side, and they are fixed with rivets and screws respectively; the spring mounting plate 212 and the positioning spring 211 are installed on the buckle 22, and they are fixed on the buckle 22 and the bracket 41 with screws respectively; then the inner plate 521 and the outer plate 522 are combined with screws Together, install them into the square tube 6, and use the inclined surface of the impact piece 52 to be tangent to the arc surface of the limiting plate. After the two inclined surfaces are tangent, install the temperature sensing element 43 at the notch of the limiting plate 44, and fix the temperature sensing element 43 on the bracket 41 with the top screw 42. If the two inclined surfaces are not tangent tightly enough, the temperature sensing element 43 can be controlled by adjusting the top screw 42 to make the two inclined surfaces fit together; finally, install the elastic member 51, that is, the spring, into the square tube 6 and press it against the tail end of the impact piece 52, compress the spring with a compression tool, and fix it with screws after compression; fix the slider 7 to the end of the connecting rod 3 with rivets.

[0050] The advantage of the temperature-controlled window closing device of this embodiment is that, under normal circumstances, the device clamps the clamping part of the connecting rod 3 through the clamping mechanism 2 to complete the multi-stage locking of the connecting rod 3. When closing, the clamping mechanism 2 is unlocked and reset through the protruding part 32. The device has a simple structure, firm and reliable clamping, and flexible opening and closing. In the event of a fire, the temperature sensing element 43 melts or breaks, the limit plate 44 and the impact member 52 release the limit so that the impact member 52 is in a released state, and the elastic member 51 drives the buckle 22 and the connecting rod 3 to release the lock of the buckle 22 and close the connecting rod 3, effectively and quickly closing the window sash to prevent the spread of fire. When a fire occurs in this structure, no matter what state the connecting rod 3 is in, it can ensure its rapid closure, ensure the fireproof performance of the window, and improve the safety and market competitiveness of the window.

[0051] This embodiment also provides a temperature-controlled closing window, including the temperature-controlled window closing device described above. Specifically, the main body of the temperature-controlled window closing device is installed on the window frame of the window body, and the connecting rod 3 and the slider 7 are installed on the window sash. Of course, the main body of the temperature-controlled window closing device can also be installed on the window sash of the window body, and the connecting rod 3 and the slider 7 can be installed on the window frame.

[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled window closing device, characterized in that: include A mounting seat (1), wherein a clamping mechanism (2) is provided on the mounting seat (1); A connecting rod (3), wherein the clamping end of the connecting rod (3) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (1), and a protrusion (32) and at least one gear tooth groove (31) are sequentially provided on the clamping end along the opening rotation direction, the clamping mechanism (2) performs one-way locking on the connecting rod (3) through the gear tooth groove (31) after the connecting rod (3) is opened, and the protrusion (32) of the clamping end is used to unlock the clamping mechanism (2) and reset the clamping mechanism (2); a temperature control element (4); and The impact assembly (5) comprises an elastic member (51) and an impact member (52), wherein one end of the elastic member (51) is a movable compression end, the impact member (52) is connected to the movable compression end, and the impact member (52) is limited and locked by a temperature control element (4); The connecting rod (3) and the clamping mechanism (2) are respectively provided with impact parts (33, 223) extending along the impact path of the impact member (52); when a fire occurs, the temperature control element (4) releases the limit between the impact member (52), and the elastic member (51) drives the impact member (52) to sequentially impact the impact parts (33, 223) of the clamping mechanism (2) and the connecting rod (3), thereby releasing the lock between the clamping mechanism (2) and the connecting rod (3), and driving the connecting rod (3) to complete closing; an air avoidance groove is provided on one side of the impact member (52); when a fire occurs and the connecting rod (3) is impacted and closed by the impact member (52), the connecting rod (3) is opened and closed normally through the air avoidance groove; The clamping mechanism (2) comprises: A positioning assembly (21), comprising a fixed end and a rotating end; The buckle (22) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (1), one end of which is connected to the rotating end of the positioning assembly (21) and is maintained in a locked state and an unlocked state through the positioning assembly (21); the other end is provided with locking convex teeth (221) and reset convex teeth (222) on two sides opposite to the protrusion (32), respectively; the locking convex teeth (221) can be engaged with the gear tooth groove (31) to achieve one-way locking of the buckle (22) and the connecting rod (3); the protrusion (32) drives the locking convex teeth (221) and the reset convex teeth (222) through the rotation of the connecting rod (3), thereby completing the switching of the buckle (22) between the locked state and the unlocked state.

2. The temperature-controlled window closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (21) comprises a positioning spring (211) and a spring mounting plate (212); one end of the spring mounting plate (212) is rotatably connected to the buckle (22) near the edge of the positioning assembly (21); one end of the positioning spring (211) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (1) and sleeved and connected to the other end of the spring mounting plate (212).

3. The temperature-controlled window closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control element (4) comprises a bracket (41), a top screw (42) and a temperature sensing element (43); the bracket (41) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (1); the temperature sensing element (43) is adjustably arranged on the bracket (41) via the top screw (42); and the impact member (52) is directly or indirectly limited by the temperature sensing element (43).

4. The temperature-controlled window closing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature control element (4) further comprises a limiting plate (44); the avoidance groove is provided with an inclined surface cooperating with the limiting plate (44), and the impact member (52) is actively engaged with the limiting plate (44) via the inclined surface; the other side of the limiting plate (44) is engaged with the temperature sensing element (43), and the limiting plate (44) is limited by the temperature sensing element (43).

5. The temperature-controlled window closing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A card (45) is further provided between the limiting plate (44) and the temperature sensing element (43); the card (45) is snap-connected with the limiting plate (44), the temperature sensing element (43) and the card (45) are locked and connected, and the temperature sensing element (43) limits the limiting plate (44) through the card (45).

6. The temperature-controlled window closing device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The temperature sensing element (43) is a fusible alloy and a temperature-sensitive glass ball.

7. The temperature-controlled window closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature-controlled window closing device also includes a square tube (6); the other end of the elastic member (51) is fixedly connected to the end of the square tube (6), and the impact member (52) is slidably mounted on the square tube (6); the impact member (52) includes an inner plate (521) and an outer plate (522); the outer plate (522) is fixedly connected to the inner plate (521); the air avoidance groove is arranged on the inner plate (521); the outer plate (522) is provided with a positioning groove that is compatible with the position where the temperature control element (4) limits the inner plate (521), and the outer plate (522) positions the inner plate (521) through the positioning groove.

8. A temperature-controlled closed window, characterized in that: It comprises the temperature-controlled window closing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Temperature control window closing device and temperature control closing window

    CN211691988U