A cigarette explosion bead positioning detection device

Abstract

The present application provides a positioning and detection device for popping beads for cigarettes, characterized in that it includes: a material laying funnel, a positioning assembly, a material suction assembly and a slide rail assembly; the positioning assembly is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly, and a plurality of popping bead positioning holes are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning assembly; the material laying funnel is fixedly arranged above the positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly can slide relative to the material laying funnel; the material suction assembly is located above the positioning assembly, and the material suction assembly includes a fixed plate and adsorption rods corresponding to the popping bead positioning holes one by one, and the adsorption rods are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate along the vertical direction; when the positioning assembly is located at the first station, the material outlet of the material laying funnel is correspondingly located above the plurality of popping bead positioning holes, and when the positioning assembly is located at the second station, the adsorption rods are correspondingly located above the plurality of popping bead positioning holes. The present application solves the technical problem that the detection effect of the existing popping bead detection device on the popping beads is still not ideal, and there is a large deviation between the detection data and the actual situation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cigarette bursting bead detection equipment, and in particular to a cigarette bursting bead positioning detection device. Background Art

[0002] The popping beads for cigarettes are small liquid beads embedded in the tobacco filter. The liquids contain different types of flavors. Smokers can pinch them to burst during smoking, so that the liquid in the beads can flow out, making the cigarette taste more fragrant and smooth. The industrial production requirements of popping beads are relatively high. The main reason is that on the one hand, due to the special brittleness requirements of popping beads for cigarettes, they must be able to be broken without effort and maintain the integrity of the popping beads; on the other hand, during the production process, the popping beads are affected by factors such as the instability of the equipment, the ambient temperature and humidity, and the mutual friction and collision of the popping beads in each process, which inevitably form defective popping beads such as empty beads, bubble beads, and special-shaped beads.

[0003] In order to ensure product quality, it is necessary to inspect the popping beads and remove defective ones. The main inspection method in the industry is to use a dedicated popping bead inspection device for inspection. The principle is to place the popping beads in a placement slot and scan them with a detector. The slot wall of the placement slot will block the area with more popping beads, so the area of ​​the popping beads that the detector can detect is very limited, and there may be stacking of popping beads in the placement slot, making it difficult for the detector to detect the popping beads one by one. Therefore, the existing popping bead inspection device still has an unsatisfactory inspection effect on popping beads, and there is a large deviation between the inspection data and the actual situation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a cigarette bursting bead positioning detection device to solve the technical problem that the existing bursting bead detection device still has an unsatisfactory detection effect on bursting beads and there is a large deviation between the detection data and the actual situation.

[0005] In view of this, the present application provides a cigarette popping bead positioning detection device, comprising: a material laying funnel, a positioning component, a material suction component and a slide rail component;

[0006] The positioning assembly is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly, and a plurality of bursting bead positioning holes are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning assembly;

[0007] The paving funnel is fixedly arranged above the positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly can slide relative to the paving funnel;

[0008] The material suction assembly is located above the positioning assembly, and the material suction assembly includes a fixing plate and a suction rod corresponding to the bursting bead positioning holes one by one, and the suction rod is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate along the vertical direction;

[0009] The positioning assembly can slide along the slide rail of the slide rail assembly between the first station and the second station. When the positioning assembly is located at the first station, the discharge port of the material paving funnel is correspondingly located above the multiple bursting bead positioning holes. When the positioning assembly is located at the second station, the adsorption rod is correspondingly located above the multiple bursting bead positioning holes.

[0010] Further, the positioning assembly includes a sorting hole plate, a lifting plate and a support frame;

[0011] The support frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly, and the sorting hole plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame;

[0012] The bursting bead positioning holes are through holes, and a plurality of the bursting bead positioning holes are provided on the sorting hole plate;

[0013] The lifting plate includes a lifting base plate and lifting rods corresponding to the plurality of bead blasting positioning holes one by one. The lifting base plate can be slidably arranged below the sorting hole plate in the vertical direction. The upper parts of the plurality of lifting rods are respectively slidably arranged in the bead blasting positioning holes, and the lower parts of the lifting rods are fixedly connected to the lifting base plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a lifting drive;

[0015] The lifting driver is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame;

[0016] The driving part of the lifting driver is fixedly connected to the lifting base plate.

[0017] Further, a vibrator is included;

[0018] The output shaft of the vibrator is fixedly connected to the positioning assembly and is used to drive the positioning assembly to vibrate.

[0019] Furthermore, a bead bursting groove is provided on the top of the lifting rod.

[0020] Further, it also includes a bursting bead delivery component;

[0021] The blasting bead conveying assembly includes a storage bin and a quantitative conveyor;

[0022] The material storage bin is fixedly arranged on the feeding end of the quantitative conveyor, and the material outlet of the material storage bin corresponds to the feeding port of the quantitative conveyor;

[0023] The discharging end of the quantitative conveyor is arranged above the material spreading funnel.

[0024] Furthermore, the material suction assembly also includes a rotary driver;

[0025] The output shaft of the rotary driver is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0026] Furthermore, there is a gap between the paving funnel and the positioning assembly, and the width of the gap is smaller than the radius of the bursting beads.

[0027] Furthermore, the diameter of the bursting bead positioning hole is larger than the diameter of the bursting bead.

[0028] Furthermore, a leak-proof support plate is provided at one side end of the sorting orifice plate;

[0029] When the positioning assembly is located at the second workstation, the discharge port of the material spreading funnel is correspondingly located above the leak-stopping support plate.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the embodiments of the present application are:

[0031] The present application provides a tobacco popping bead positioning and detection device, characterized in that it comprises: a material laying funnel, a positioning assembly, a material suction assembly and a slide rail assembly; the positioning assembly is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly, and a plurality of popping bead positioning holes are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning assembly; the material laying funnel is fixedly arranged above the positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly can slide relative to the material laying funnel; the material suction assembly is located above the positioning assembly, and the material suction assembly comprises a fixed plate and adsorption rods corresponding to the popping bead positioning holes one by one, and the adsorption rods are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate along the vertical direction; the positioning assembly can slide between a first station and a second station along the slide rail of the slide rail assembly, and when the positioning assembly is located at the first station, the material outlet of the material laying funnel is correspondingly located above the plurality of popping bead positioning holes, and when the positioning assembly is located at the second station, the adsorption rods are correspondingly located above the plurality of popping bead positioning holes.

[0032] The tobacco bead positioning and detection device provided in the present application has a positioning component that can slide between a first station and a second station along a slide rail of a slide rail component, and a material spreading funnel is arranged above the positioning component. When the positioning component is located at the first station, the tobacco bead loaded in the material spreading funnel falls through the discharge port of the material spreading funnel to the bead positioning hole of the positioning component. At this time, the positioning component slides along the slide rail of the slide rail component to the second station, and the bead in each bead positioning hole is independently sucked up by the adsorption rod of the adsorption component for scanning and detection. Since the adsorption rod does not need to occupy too much area of ​​the bead to adsorb the bead, the detector can perform large-area detection and scanning of the bead to avoid omissions in the detection. At the same time, one adsorption rod only corresponds to one bead in one bead positioning hole, and there will be no stacking of bead, which improves the accuracy of the detector in detecting the bead, and solves the technical problem that the detection effect of the existing bead detection device on the bead is still unsatisfactory and there is a large deviation between the detection data and the actual situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cigarette bursting bead positioning detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting orifice plate in the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the jacking plate in the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Among them, the figure markings are: material spreading funnel 1, positioning assembly 2, material suction assembly 3, slide rail assembly 4, bead blasting positioning hole 5, fixing plate 6, adsorption rod 7, sorting hole plate 8, lifting plate 9, support frame 10, lifting drive 11, lifting bottom plate 12, bead blasting trough 13, storage bin 14, quantitative conveyor 15, rotary drive 16, leak-stopping support plate 17, lifting rod 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cigarette bursting bead positioning detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting orifice plate in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0042] The present application provides a cigarette popping bead positioning detection device, comprising: a material laying funnel 1, a positioning component 2, a material suction component 3 and a slide rail component 4;

[0043] The positioning component 2 is slidably arranged on the slide rail component 4, and a plurality of bursting bead positioning holes 5 are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning component 2;

[0044] The paving funnel 1 is fixedly arranged above the positioning component 2, and the positioning component 2 can slide relative to the paving funnel 1;

[0045] The suction assembly 3 is located above the positioning assembly 2. The suction assembly 3 includes a fixing plate 6 and suction rods 7 corresponding to the bursting bead positioning holes 5. The suction rods 7 are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 6 in a vertical direction.

[0046] The positioning component 2 can slide along the slide rail of the slide rail component 4 between the first station and the second station. When the positioning component 2 is located at the first station, the discharge port of the paving funnel 1 is correspondingly located above the multiple bead blasting positioning holes 5. When the positioning component 2 is located at the second station, the adsorption rod 7 is correspondingly located above the multiple bead blasting positioning holes 5.

[0047] It should be noted that the slide rail assembly 4 includes a base and a slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly arranged on the base, the positioning assembly 2 is slidably arranged on the slide rail of the slide rail assembly 4, the positioning assembly 2 is supported by the slide rail, and the positioning assembly 2 can slide between the first station and the second station along the direction of the slide rail;

[0048] The spreading funnel 1 is used to spread the popping beads, and the discharge port of the spreading funnel 1 can surround all the popping bead positioning holes 5, so as to make full use of each popping bead positioning hole 5, and each popping bead positioning hole 5 is used to place one popping bead;

[0049] The suction component 3 is located above the positioning component 2. The suction component 3 includes a fixing plate 6 and suction rods 7 corresponding to the bursting bead positioning holes 5. The fixing plate 6 is used to fix the suction rods 7. Specifically, the suction port of the suction rods 7 is vertically downward. Each suction rod 7 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve controls the suction rod 7 to adsorb the bursting beads. The detector then performs nearly 360° detection of the bursting beads on the suction rod 7 to achieve all-round and accurate detection of each bursting bead.

[0050] The tobacco popping bead positioning and detection device provided in the present application has a positioning component 2 that can slide between a first station and a second station along the slide rail of the slide rail component 4, and a material spreading funnel 1 is arranged above the positioning component 2. When the positioning component 2 is located at the first station, the tobacco popping beads loaded in the material spreading funnel 1 fall through the discharge port of the material spreading funnel 1 to the popping bead positioning holes 5 of the positioning component 2. At this time, the positioning component 2 slides along the slide rail of the slide rail component 4 to the second station, and the popping beads in each popping bead positioning hole 5 are independently sucked up by the adsorption rod 7 of the adsorption component for scanning and detection. Since the adsorption rod 7 does not need to occupy too much area of ​​the popping beads to adsorb the popping beads, the detector can perform large-area detection and scanning of the popping beads to avoid omissions in the detection. At the same time, one adsorption rod 7 only corresponds to one popping bead in one popping bead positioning hole 5, and there will be no popping bead stacking, which improves the accuracy of the detector in detecting popping beads and solves the technical problem that the detection effect of the existing popping bead detection device on the popping beads is still unsatisfactory and there is a large deviation between the detection data and the actual situation.

[0051] As a further improvement, the positioning assembly 2 of the cigarette popping bead positioning detection device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a sorting hole plate 8, a lifting plate 9 and a support frame 10;

[0052] The support frame 10 is slidably disposed on the slide rail assembly 4, and the sorting hole plate 8 is fixedly disposed on the top of the support frame 10;

[0053] The bursting bead positioning hole 5 is a through hole, and a plurality of bursting bead positioning holes 5 are provided on the sorting hole plate 8;

[0054] The lifting plate 9 includes a lifting base plate 12 and lifting rods 18 corresponding one by one to multiple bead blasting positioning holes 5. The lifting base plate 12 can be slidably set below the sorting hole plate 8 along the vertical direction. The upper parts of the multiple lifting rods 18 are respectively slidably set in the bead blasting positioning holes 5, and the lower parts of the lifting rods 18 are fixedly connected to the lifting base plate 12.

[0055] Specifically, the support frame 10 is slidably arranged on the slide rail of the slide rail assembly 4, and the support frame 10 is used to support the lifting plate 9 and the sorting hole plate 8. Specifically, the support frame 10 includes a base and two vertical support rods, and the two vertical support rods are symmetrically arranged above the base. The sorting hole plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the two vertical support rods. The lifting plate 9 is located between the sorting hole plate 8 and the base of the support frame 10. The lifting plate 9 is slidably connected to the two vertical support rods, and the sliding of the lifting plate 9 is limited by the vertical support rods.

[0056] The lifting plate 9 includes a lifting base plate 12 and a lifting rod 18. The top of the lifting rod 18 is slidably arranged in the blasting bead positioning hole 5, and the bottom of the lifting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the lifting base plate 12, so that the lifting rod 18 slides along the blasting bead positioning hole 5 driven by the lifting base plate 12, and is used to support the blasting beads located in the blasting bead positioning hole 5. When the lifting plate 9 descends, the blasting beads fall into the blasting bead positioning hole 5. When the lifting plate 9 rises to the upper surface of the lifting base plate 12 and contacts the lower surface of the sorting hole plate 8, the lifting rod 18 passes through the blasting bead positioning hole 5 and sends the blasting beads to the bottom of the adsorption rod 7, so that the adsorption rod 7 can more easily adsorb the blasting beads.

[0057] As a further improvement, the positioning assembly 2 provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes a lifting driver 11;

[0058] The lifting driver 11 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 10;

[0059] The driving part of the lifting driver 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting base plate 12, and the lifting plate 9 is driven up and down by the driving part of the lifting driver 11, thereby replacing manual driving, saving manpower, and improving the stability of the lifting plate 9.

[0060] As a further improvement, the cigarette bursting bead positioning detection device provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes a vibrator;

[0061] The output shaft of the vibrator is fixedly connected to the positioning component 2 and is used to drive the positioning component 2 to vibrate. When the discharge port of the paving funnel 1 is located above the bursting bead positioning hole 5, the vibrator drives the positioning component 2 to vibrate, so that the bursting beads located at the discharge port of the paving funnel 1 fall smoothly into the bursting bead positioning hole 5.

[0062] As a further improvement, a bursting bead groove 13 is provided on the top of the lifting rod 18 of the bursting bead positioning and detection device for cigarettes provided in the embodiment of the present application. The bursting bead groove 13 is a spherical groove, and its diameter matches the diameter of the bursting bead for better placement and positioning of the bursting bead.

[0063] As a further improvement, the cigarette popping bead positioning detection device provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes a popping bead conveying component;

[0064] The blasting bead conveying assembly includes a storage bin 14 and a quantitative conveyor 15;

[0065] The storage bin 14 is fixedly arranged on the feeding end of the quantitative conveyor 15, and the discharge port of the storage bin 14 corresponds to the feeding port of the quantitative conveyor 15;

[0066] The discharging end of the quantitative conveyor 15 is arranged above the material spreading hopper 1 .

[0067] Specifically, the storage bin 14 is used to store the popping beads to be selected, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the storage bin 14. The quantitative conveyor 15 is used to transfer the popping beads to be selected in the storage bin 14 to the paving funnel 1. The quantitative conveyor 15 is an equidistant format conveyor, and its two side surfaces are higher than the bottom surface of the bottom outlet of the storage bin 14, which is helpful to prevent the popping beads from leaking from both sides during the transmission process. The discharge end of the quantitative conveyor 15 is provided with an identification electric eye for identifying the number of popping beads in the paving funnel 1.

[0068] As a further improvement, the suction assembly 3 provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes a rotation driver 16;

[0069] The output shaft of the rotary driver 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 6. The rotary driver 16 is used to drive the fixed plate 6 to rotate, thereby driving the adsorption rod 7 to rotate, so that the adsorption rod 7 is in a horizontal direction, and the rotated suction component 3 is uniformly and stably transported to the detector for subsequent detection, rejection and other processes, and ensures that the burst beads do not fall during transportation.

[0070] As a further improvement, there is a gap between the paving funnel 1 and the positioning component 2 provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the width of the gap is smaller than the radius of the bursting beads. The gap is conducive to the relative movement between the positioning component 2 and the paving funnel 1, and prevents friction between the paving funnel 1 and the positioning component 2. The width of the gap is smaller than the radius of the bursting beads, thereby preventing the bursting beads from leaking out of the gap.

[0071] As a further improvement, the diameter of the bursting bead positioning hole 5 of the bursting bead positioning detection device for cigarettes provided in the embodiment of the present application is larger than the diameter of the bursting bead.

[0072] As a further improvement, a leak-stopping support plate 17 is further provided on one side end of the sorting hole plate 8 of the tobacco bursting bead positioning and detection device provided in the embodiment of the present application. When the positioning assembly 2 is located in the second working position, the discharge port of the laying funnel 1 is correspondingly located above the leak-stopping support plate 17.

[0073] Specifically, the leak-stopping support plate 17 is used to prevent the positioning component 2 from being located at the second workstation when there is no object blocking the outlet of the paving funnel 1, causing the bursting beads in the paving funnel 1 to leak out from its outlet. The area of ​​the leak-stopping support plate 17 is larger than the area of ​​the outlet of the paving funnel 1.

[0074] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A cigarette popping bead positioning detection device, characterized in that: include: Paving funnel, positioning assembly, suction assembly and slide rail assembly; The positioning assembly is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly, and a plurality of bursting bead positioning holes are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning assembly; The paving funnel is fixedly arranged above the positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly can slide relative to the paving funnel; The material suction assembly is located above the positioning assembly, and includes a rotary driver, a fixing plate, and suction rods corresponding to the positioning holes of the popping beads. The suction rods are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate in a vertical direction, wherein the suction ports of the suction rods are vertically downward, and each of the suction rods is electrically connected to a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is used to control the suction rods to adsorb the popping beads, and then the popping beads on the suction rods are detected by a detector; The positioning assembly can slide along the slide rail of the slide rail assembly between the first station and the second station. When the positioning assembly is located at the first station, the discharge port of the material spreading funnel is correspondingly located above the plurality of the bead blasting positioning holes. When the positioning assembly is located at the second station, the adsorption rod is correspondingly located above the plurality of the bead blasting positioning holes. The output shaft of the rotary driver is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and is used to drive the fixed plate to rotate, thereby driving the adsorption rod to rotate, so that the adsorption rod is in a horizontal direction; The positioning assembly includes a sorting hole plate, a lifting plate and a support frame; The support frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly, and the sorting hole plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame; The bursting bead positioning holes are through holes, and a plurality of the bursting bead positioning holes are provided on the sorting hole plate; The lifting plate includes a lifting bottom plate and lifting rods corresponding to the plurality of the bead-bursting positioning holes one by one, the lifting bottom plate can be slidably arranged below the sorting hole plate in the vertical direction, the upper parts of the plurality of lifting rods are respectively slidably arranged in the bead-bursting positioning holes, and the lower parts of the lifting rods are fixedly connected to the lifting bottom plate; A leak-proof support plate is also provided at one side end of the sorting orifice plate; When the positioning assembly is located at the second workstation, the discharge port of the material spreading funnel is correspondingly located above the leak-stopping support plate.

2. The cigarette popping bead positioning detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly also includes a lifting drive; The lifting driver is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame; The driving part of the lifting driver is fixedly connected to the lifting base plate.

3. The cigarette popping bead positioning detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are vibrators; The output shaft of the vibrator is fixedly connected to the positioning assembly and is used to drive the positioning assembly to vibrate.

4. The cigarette popping bead positioning detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lifting rod is provided with a bead bursting groove.

5. The cigarette popping bead positioning detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a bursting bead delivery assembly; The blasting bead conveying assembly includes a storage bin and a quantitative conveyor; The material storage bin is fixedly arranged on the feeding end of the quantitative conveyor, and the material outlet of the material storage bin corresponds to the feeding port of the quantitative conveyor; The discharging end of the quantitative conveyor is arranged above the material spreading funnel.

6. The cigarette popping bead positioning detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the paving funnel and the positioning assembly, and the width of the gap is smaller than the radius of the bursting beads.

7. The cigarette popping bead positioning detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole diameter of the bursting bead positioning hole is larger than the diameter of the bursting bead.

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