A grinding device

By designing the grinding device of multiple groups of rotating mechanism groups, the problem of low manual grinding efficiency and poor interchangeability are solved, and efficient grinding and good interchangeability are realized.

CN111152097BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28NEWAY VALVE (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010060341.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-19
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual grinding valve discs and valve seats have low production efficiency and poor interchangeability.

Method used

A grinding device that includes multiple groups of rotating mechanism groups is designed. The combination of racks, installation seats, rotating mechanisms, fixed components, workers, and drivers can be grinded at the same time.

Benefits of technology

Effectively improve the production efficiency and interchangeability of the grinding parts, especially the grinding efficiency and interchangeability of valve petals and valve seats.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of a grinding machine, and specifically to a grinding device; it includes a frame, a rotating mechanism group, a fixed component, and a tooling seat, and the frame is provided with two mounting seats; the rotating mechanism group has multiple groups, including a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism, and the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism are respectively fixedly installed on the two mounting seats, and the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism are driven to rotate by a driving mechanism; the fixed component is fixedly installed on one of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, and is driven to rotate by one of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, and a grinding piece is installed thereon; the tooling seat is fixedly installed on the other of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, and is driven to rotate by the other of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, and the tooling seat has a grinding part for grinding the grinding piece. The present invention has the advantages of high production efficiency and good interchangeability of grinding pieces.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinders, and in particular to a grinding device. Background Art

[0002] A valve is a device used to control the direction, pressure, and flow of a fluid. It is a device that allows the medium in the piping and equipment to flow or stop and can control its flow. The sealing performance of a valve is the most important technical performance indicator of a valve. The main factors affecting the sealing performance of a valve are the material of the seal and the surface accuracy of the valve opening and closing parts. The opening and closing parts of a valve are mainly composed of a valve disc and a valve seat. Improving the surface accuracy of the valve opening and closing parts mainly involves improving the surface accuracy of the valve disc and valve seat. During the use of the valve, if the valve disc and valve seat are damaged, it is easy to cause leakage. At this time, the surface accuracy of the valve disc and valve seat can be improved by repairing the valve disc and valve seat to restore its sealing performance. Improving the surface accuracy of the valve disc and valve seat is mainly achieved through grinding. The existing grinding mainly adopts manual grinding, which has low production efficiency and high cost. The grinding accuracy is greatly affected by manual professional skills, and the interchangeability of the valve disc or valve seat is poor. Summary of the invention

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of low production efficiency and poor interchangeability of manual grinding of valve flaps and valve seats in the prior art, thereby providing a grinding device with high production efficiency and good interchangeability.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grinding device, comprising: a frame, on which two mounting seats are arranged; a rotating mechanism group, comprising a plurality of groups, including a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism are respectively fixedly mounted on the two mounting seats correspondingly, and the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism are driven to rotate by a driving mechanism; a fixed component, fixedly mounted on one of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, driven to rotate by one of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, and a grinding piece is mounted on it; a tooling seat, fixedly mounted on the other of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, driven to rotate by the other of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, and the tooling seat has a grinding portion for grinding the grinding piece.

[0005] Preferably, the mounting seat has a first through hole, the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism include a connecting seat arranged on the first through hole, and the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the mounting seat via a bearing.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting seat includes a mounting rod passing through the mounting hole, and a mounting plate located on the end of the mounting rod for mounting the fixing assembly or the tooling seat, the mounting rod is sleeved with a first bearing located between the mounting rod and the first through hole, the mounting rod is also sleeved with a second bearing for bearing axial force, and both ends of the second bearing along the axial direction of the mounting rod are in contact with the mounting plate and the mounting seat respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the first bearing is a self-aligning bearing, and the second bearing is a thrust bearing.

[0008] Preferably, a second through hole is provided on the first mounting rod of the first rotating mechanism, and the fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod, which passes through the second through hole and is connected to the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a transmission block connected to the fixing rod, the transmission block is provided with a third through hole for the fixing rod to pass through, and the transmission block is provided with a set screw for fixing the fixing rod to the transmission block.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission block and the mounting plate are connected by a pin limiter.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises the fixing rod, the transfer rod and the transmission head, the ends of which are rotatably connected in sequence by screws, the transmission rod is connected to the transmission head by a spring, and the transmission head is rotatably connected to the grinding member.

[0012] Preferably, the first rotating mechanism is arranged above the second rotating mechanism, and the transmission head and the grinding element are plugged into each other.

[0013] Preferably, the second mounting plate of the second rotating mechanism is plugged into the tooling seat.

[0014] Preferably, the second mounting plate has an inserting groove, the tooling seat has an inserting protrusion, and the inserting protrusion is inserted into the inserting groove.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of the rotating mechanism groups are arranged in a row, and any one of the driving mechanisms drives the first rotating mechanisms or the second rotating mechanisms in a row to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a pulley mounted on an end of the mounting rods of the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism away from the mounting plate, and a belt connecting each of the pulleys and the driving motor.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is provided with a plurality of rotating mechanism groups, which can grind a plurality of grinding parts simultaneously, effectively improving the production efficiency and interchangeability of the grinding parts, especially the valve flap and the valve seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first rotating mechanism shown;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the second rotating mechanism shown;

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1-frame; 2-mounting seat; 3-rotating mechanism group; 4-first rotating mechanism; 5-second rotating mechanism; 6-driving mechanism; 7-fixing assembly; 8-grinding piece; 9-tooling seat; 10-grinding part; 11-first through hole; 12-connecting seat; 13-mounting rod; 14-mounting plate; 15-first bearing; 16-second bearing; 17-first mounting rod; 18-second through hole; 19-fixing rod; 20-transmission block; 21-third through hole; 22-fastening screw; 23-pin; 24-adapter rod; 25-transmission head; 26-spring; 27-valve disc; 28-second mounting plate; 29-plug-in slot; 30-plug-in protrusion; 31-driving motor; 32-belt; 33-pulley; 34-locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0028] like Figure 1 A specific implementation manner is shown, in which the grinding device includes a frame 1, a rotating mechanism group 3, a fixing component 7, a tooling seat 9, and a driving mechanism 6.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the frame 1 is a frame structure, provided with a mounting seat 2 parallel to the upper and lower sides, a first through hole 11 is provided on the mounting seat 2, and a mounting interface of the driving mechanism 6 is provided at the side end.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the rotating mechanism group 3 has multiple groups; the rotating mechanism group 3 includes a first rotating mechanism 4 and a second rotating mechanism 5, the first rotating mechanism 4 is arranged above the second rotating mechanism 5, the first rotating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting seat 2 through the first through hole 11, and the second rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the lower mounting seat 2 through the first through hole 11. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are four groups, which are vertically and parallelly distributed along the horizontal direction of the mounting seat 2 to form a row, and the rotating mechanism groups 3 can be increased or decreased according to production needs.

[0031] like Figure 2As shown, the first rotating mechanism 4 includes a first mounting rod 17 and a mounting plate 14; the first mounting rod 17 is provided with a second through hole 18; a pulley 33 is installed at one end of the first mounting rod 17, and in this embodiment, the first mounting rod 17 and the pulley 33 are an integral structure, forming a connecting seat 12; in a specific implementation, the first mounting rod 17 and the pulley 33 can also be a split structure, fixedly connected together. One end of the pulley 33 of the first mounting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the first through hole 11 of the mounting seat 2 through a first bearing 15, and the first bearing 15 is a self-aligning bearing; the other end of the first mounting rod 17 extends out of the first through hole 11 of the mounting seat 2 and is sleeved with a second bearing 16 that bears axial force, and the second bearing 16 is a thrust bearing; the mounting plate 14 is crimped with the second bearing 16 and connected to the first mounting rod 17.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the second rotating mechanism 5 includes a mounting rod 13 and a second mounting plate 28. The second mounting plate 28 is provided with a plug-in slot 29 connected to the tooling seat 9. In this embodiment, the mounting rod 13 and the second mounting plate 28 are an integral structure, forming a connecting seat 12; in a specific implementation, the mounting rod 13 and the second mounting plate 28 can also be a split structure, fixedly connected together. The mounting rod 13 extends out of the first through hole 11 of the mounting seat 2 at one end away from the second mounting plate 28, and is fixedly connected to the first through hole 11 of the mounting seat 2 through a first bearing 15. The first bearing 15 is a self-aligning bearing, and the protruding section of the mounting rod 13 is connected to a pulley 33; a second bearing 16 that bears axial force is sleeved between the other end of the mounting rod 13 and the second mounting plate 28, and the second bearing 16 is a thrust bearing.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the tooling seat 9 has a grinding portion 10 for grinding the grinding piece 8; the tooling seat 9 has an insertion protrusion 30, which is inserted and fixed with the insertion groove 29 on the second mounting plate 28 of the second rotating mechanism 5; and is driven to rotate by the second rotating mechanism 5.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing rod 19, a transmission block 20, a transfer rod 24, and a transmission rod transmission head 25; the fixing rod 19 passes through the third through hole 21 on the transmission block 20, and is fixedly connected to the transmission block 20 by adjusting the set screw 22 on the transmission block 20. The end of the fixing rod 19 away from the transmission block 20 is rotatably connected to the transfer rod 24 through a locking screw 34, and the other end of the transfer rod 24 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod through a locking screw 34. The other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the transmission head 25 through a spring 26, and the other end of the transmission head 25 is rotatably connected to the grinding member 8, as shown in FIG. Figure 3As shown, the transmission head 25 is plugged into the grinding member 8, and the grinding member 8 is specifically a valve flap 27. The fixed component 7 passes through the second through hole 18 on the first mounting rod 17 of the first rotating mechanism 4, and the transmission block 20 on the fixed component 7 and the mounting plate 14 on the first rotating mechanism 4 are limitedly connected by the pin 23, and are driven to rotate by the first rotating mechanism 4; one end of the grinding member 8 of the fixed component 7 is inserted into the grinding part 10 on the tooling seat 9.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 31, a pulley 33, and a belt 32; in this embodiment, a set of driving mechanisms is respectively arranged for the first rotating mechanism 4 and the second rotating mechanism 5; the driving motor 31 is installed at the side end of the frame 1, and the driving motor 31 drives the pulleys 33 on the first rotating mechanism 4 and the second rotating mechanism 5 through the belt 32, thereby driving the first rotating mechanism 4 and the second rotating mechanism 5 to rotate, driving the rotating mechanism group 3 to rotate, and the grinding piece 8 on the fixed component 7 and the grinding part 10 on the tooling seat 9 to rotate, so as to realize the grinding of the grinding piece 8. By arranging multiple groups of rotating mechanism groups 3 on the frame 1, a total of four groups in this embodiment, which are vertically and parallelly distributed along the horizontal direction of the mounting seat 2 to form a row arrangement; the driving motor 31 drives the four groups of rotating mechanism groups 3 to rotate simultaneously through the belt 32, and the grinding of four grinding pieces 8 can be realized at the same time; effectively improving the production efficiency of the grinding piece 8 and ensuring the interchangeability of the grinding piece 8.

[0036] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A grinding device, characterized in that: include, A frame (1) having two mounting seats (2) disposed thereon; The rotating mechanism group (3) comprises a plurality of groups, including a first rotating mechanism (4) and a second rotating mechanism (5), wherein the first rotating mechanism (4) and the second rotating mechanism (5) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two mounting seats (2) correspondingly, and the first rotating mechanism (4) and the second rotating mechanism (5) are driven to rotate by the driving mechanism (6); a fixed assembly (7), fixedly mounted on the first rotating mechanism (4), driven to rotate by the first rotating mechanism (4), and having a grinding element (8) mounted thereon; A tooling seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating mechanism (5) and driven to rotate by the second rotating mechanism (5); the tooling seat (9) has a grinding portion (10) for grinding the grinding piece (8); The fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing rod (19), a transmission block (20), a transfer rod (24), a transmission rod, and a transmission head (25); the fixing rod (19) passes through a third through hole (21) on the transmission block (20), and is fixedly connected to the transmission block (20) by adjusting a set screw (22) on the transmission block (20); one end of the fixing rod (19) away from the transmission block (20) is rotatably connected to the transfer rod (24) via a locking screw (34); and the other end of the transfer rod (24) is rotatably connected to the transmission rod via a locking screw (34). , the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the transmission head (25) through a spring (26), and the other end of the transmission head (25) is rotatably connected to the grinding member (8); the fixed component (7) passes through the second through hole (18) on the first mounting rod (17) of the first rotating mechanism (4), and the transmission block (20) on the fixed component (7) and the mounting plate (14) on the first rotating mechanism (4) are limitedly connected through a pin (23) and are driven to rotate by the first rotating mechanism (4); one end of the grinding member (8) is inserted into the grinding portion (10) on the tooling seat (9); The first rotating mechanism (4) is arranged above the second rotating mechanism (5), and the transmission head (25) and the grinding element (8) are plugged into each other; A plurality of the rotating mechanism groups (3) are arranged in a row, and any one of the driving mechanisms (6) drives the first rotating mechanisms (4) or the second rotating mechanisms (5) in a row to rotate.

2. The grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (2) has a first through hole (11), and the first rotating mechanism (4) and the second rotating mechanism (5) include a connecting seat (12) provided on the first through hole (11), and the connecting seat (12) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (2) via a bearing.

3. The grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat (2) comprises a mounting rod (13) passing through the mounting hole, and a mounting plate (14) located at the end of the mounting rod (13) for mounting the fixing assembly (7) or the tooling seat (9); a first bearing (15) located between the mounting rod (13) and the first through hole (11) is sleeved on the mounting rod (13); a second bearing (16) for bearing axial force is also sleeved on the mounting rod (13); two ends of the second bearing (16) along the axial direction of the mounting rod (13) are in contact with the mounting plate (14) and the mounting seat (2) respectively.

4. The grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first bearing (15) is a self-aligning bearing, and the second bearing (16) is a thrust bearing.

5. The grinding device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A second through hole (18) is provided on the first mounting rod (17) of the first rotating mechanism (4), and the fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing rod (19), wherein the fixing rod (19) passes through the second through hole (18) and is connected to the mounting plate (14).

6. The grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission block (20) and the mounting plate (14) are connected in a limiting manner via a pin (23).

7. The grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second mounting plate (28) of the second rotating mechanism (5) is plugged into the tooling seat (9).

8. The grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second mounting plate (28) has a plug-in slot (29), the tooling seat (9) has a plug-in protrusion (30), and the plug-in protrusion (30) is inserted into the plug-in slot (29).

9. The grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (31), a pulley (33) mounted on an end of a mounting rod (13) of the first rotating mechanism (4) and the second rotating mechanism (5) away from the mounting plate (14), and a belt (32) connecting each of the pulleys (33) and the driving motor (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic grinding equipment for spherical surfaces of ball valves and grinding method of automatic grinding equipment

    CN103659521A

  • Press bulb lead screw grinding machine

    CN107309783A

  • Grinding device

    CN211805308U