A new type of embedded counterweight frame for elevators
By designing a new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame, including counterweight blocks, guide limit structures, pressure sensing balance devices and height detection devices, the problem that the existing elevator counterweight frame is prone to break when the traction rope is unbalanced, and efficient use of space and real-time monitoring of the balanced state of the elevator is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010073623.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator counterweight frames are prone to breaking the traction rope when the traction rope is unevenly subjected to stress, and the overall form of the counterweight leads to waste of space and weakening the straight beam strength.
A new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame is designed, including counterweight frame body, counterweight block, guide limit structure, pressure sensing balance device and height detection device. Through the splicing and locking of counterweight blocks, the setting of guide limit structures, real-time monitoring of pressure sensing balance devices and data transmission of height detection devices, effective management and monitoring of traction ropes and counterweight frames are realized.
Through the design of this new counterweight frame, the breaking problem caused by uneven force of the traction rope can be effectively avoided, the space of the counterweight frame can be fully utilized, the strength burden on the straight beam can be reduced, and real-time monitoring and maintenance of the balanced state of the elevator can be achieved.
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Figure CN111153313B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, and in particular to a novel embedded counterweight frame for elevators. Background Art
[0002] At present, the counterweight frame adopts independent guide shoe limit guide. When the counterweight guide shoe falls off, the counterweight frame will be separated from the guide rail and an accident will occur. The counterweight block currently adopts an integral form, which causes the counterweight frame to either reserve a large space on the top for placing the counterweight block, wasting space; or the straight beam is punched out, causing stress concentration and weakening of the straight beam strength; when the traction rope is used, the side length is deformed by tension, resulting in uneven force on the traction rope, which can easily cause the traction rope to exceed the breaking force. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on the technical problem that the existing integral counterweight of an elevator easily causes uneven force on the traction rope, which results in the traction rope exceeding the breaking force, the present invention proposes a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator.
[0004] The present invention proposes a new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame, comprising a counterweight frame body, a counterweight block is slidably inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame, and the counterweight block located on the top of the counterweight frame body is divided into two parts and spliced together, and then locked by a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block;
[0005] The outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame are provided with guide and limit structures, and the guide and limit structures are used to install the counterweight frame on the guide rails in the elevator to achieve guidance and limit;
[0006] A pressure sensing balance device is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight frame, and the pressure sensing balance device includes a pressure sensor and a traction rope. The pressure sensor monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope, and then the data detected by the pressure sensor is transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis;
[0007] A height detection device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the counterweight frame, and the height detection device monitors the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame from the bottom wall of the elevator shaft in real time, and the data is then transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis.
[0008] Preferably, the locking structure comprises two symmetrically distributed support frames, and inner walls of opposite ends of the two support frames are slidably sleeved with support rods.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the support rod are threadedly connected with locking bolts, and the opposite ends of the two locking bolts are screwed in to support the two support frames outward at both ends, and the opposite ends of the two support frames are respectively extended vertically to the inner walls of both sides of the counterweight frame and locked.
[0010] Preferably, the guide limiting structure comprises a guide groove and a block-type limiting structure or a wheel-type limiting structure, and the guide groove is provided on both side outer surfaces of the counterweight frame.
[0011] Preferably, the block-type limiting structure comprises a U-shaped block, and four of the U-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls at both ends of the two guide grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the wheel-type limiting structure comprises limiting wheels, and the limiting wheels are fixedly mounted on the inner walls at both ends of the guide groove through pins.
[0013] Preferably, the pressure sensing balancing device also includes a sensing bracket and a guide wheel structure, the pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sensing bracket, the guide wheel structure includes a support shaft, and the pressure detection end of the pressure sensor detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the guide wheel structure further comprises a large roller or a small roller or a cableway wheel, and the traction rope is rollingly wound around the surface of the large roller or the small roller or the cableway wheel.
[0015] Preferably, the guide wheel structure further comprises a rope threading hole, wherein the rope threading hole is opened on the upper surface of the counterweight frame, and the surface of the traction rope passes through the interior of the rope threading hole.
[0016] Preferably, the height detection device comprises a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the lower surface of the counterweight frame, and a height sensor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. The counterweight block located at the top of the counterweight frame is divided into two parts and then locked by a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block, thereby achieving the effect of further making full use of the top of the ordinary counterweight frame which cannot be fully utilized due to the length limitation of the counterweight block. After the counterweight blocks are spliced, the locking mechanism is used to position and lock them.
[0019] 2. By setting up a guide and limiting structure, compared with the prior art in which the steel wire rope can only be slidably connected with the four corners of the counterweight frame, the guide and limiting structure can not only increase the contact area between the traction rope and the counterweight frame, but also play a limiting role.
[0020] 3. By setting up a pressure sensing balancing device, the tension on each traction rope can be monitored in real time. Each data is monitored by the pressure sensor and transmitted to the elevator control system for comparison. In this way, the tension on each traction rope can be clearly understood, which is convenient for timely adjustment or maintenance, so as to quickly judge the balanced operation status of the entire elevator.
[0021] 4. By setting up a height detection device, the height distance between the lower surface of the entire elevator and the bottom wall of the shaft can be further monitored in real time every time the lower surface of the elevator drops to the lowest level, so that it can be easily determined whether all the traction ropes of the entire elevator are mechanically stretched or damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the counterweight frame structure of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a pressure sensing balancing device of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 A bottom view of a counterweight frame of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a counterweight frame of a second embodiment of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a pressure sensing balancing device of a second embodiment of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a counterweight frame of a third embodiment of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a pressure sensing balancing device of a third embodiment of a novel embedded counterweight frame for an elevator proposed by the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. counterweight frame; 2. counterweight block; 3. support frame; 31. support rod; 32. locking bolt; 4. guide groove; 41. U-shaped block; 42. limit wheel; 5. mounting plate; 51. height sensor; 6. pressure sensor; 61. traction rope; 62. induction bracket; 63. support shaft; 631. large roller; 632. small roller; 633. cableway wheel; 64. rope threading hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-8 A new type of built-in counterweight frame for an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, a counterweight block 2 is slidably inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame, the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is divided into two parts and spliced, and then locked by a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
[0033] The locking structure includes two symmetrically distributed support frames 3, and the inner walls of the two support frames 3 at opposite ends are slidably sleeved with support rods 31;
[0034] Both ends of the support rod 31 are threadedly connected with locking bolts 32, and the opposite ends of the two locking bolts 32 are screwed in to support the two support frames 3 outward at both ends, and the opposite ends of the two support frames 3 are respectively extended and locked perpendicularly to the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
[0035] By setting the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame 1 to be spliced in two parts, and then locking it with a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, the effect of further fully utilizing the top of the ordinary counterweight frame which cannot be fully utilized due to the length limitation of the counterweight block 2 is achieved. After the counterweight block 2 is spliced, the locking mechanism is used to position and lock it.
[0036] The outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1 are provided with guide and limit structures, which install the counterweight frame 1 on the guide rails in the elevator to achieve guidance and limit.
[0037] The guide limiting structure includes a guide groove 4 and a block limiting structure or a wheel limiting structure, and the guide groove 4 is provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1;
[0038] The block-type limiting structure includes a U-shaped block 41, and four U-shaped blocks 41 are respectively fixedly installed at the inner walls of both ends of the two guide grooves 4;
[0039] The wheel-type limiting structure includes a limiting wheel 42, which is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both ends of the guide groove 4 through a pin shaft;
[0040] By setting up the guide and limiting structure, compared with the prior art in which the steel wire rope can only be slidably connected with the four corners of the counterweight frame, the guide and limiting structure can not only increase the contact area between the traction rope 61 and the counterweight frame body 1, but also play a limiting role.
[0041] A pressure sensing balance device is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight frame 1. The pressure sensing balance device includes a pressure sensor 6 and a traction rope 61. The traction rope 61 can be a steel wire rope or a steel belt. The pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61. The data detected by the pressure sensor 6 is then transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis.
[0042] The pressure sensing balance device also includes a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure. The pressure sensor 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sensing bracket 62. The guide wheel structure includes a support shaft 63. The pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63.
[0043] The guide wheel structure also includes a large roller 631 or a small roller 632 or a cableway wheel 633, and the traction rope 61 is rolled and wound around the surface of the large roller 631 or the small roller 632 or the cableway wheel 633;
[0044] The guide wheel structure further includes a rope threading hole 64, which is opened on the upper surface of the counterweight frame 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 passes through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
[0045] By setting up a pressure sensing balancing device, the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be monitored in real time. Each data is monitored by the pressure sensor 6 and uniformly transmitted to the elevator control system for comparison, so that the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be clearly understood, which is convenient for timely adjustment or maintenance, thereby quickly judging the balanced operating state of the entire elevator.
[0046] A height detection device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1. The height detection device monitors the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1 from the bottom wall of the elevator shaft in real time, and the subsequent data is transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis;
[0047] The height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
[0048] By setting up a height detection device, the height distance between the lower surface of the entire elevator and the bottom wall of the shaft can be further monitored in real time each time the lower surface of the elevator drops to the lowest level, so that it can be easily determined whether all the traction ropes 61 of the entire elevator are mechanically stretched or damaged.
[0049] Embodiment 1
[0050] Reference Figure 1-4 A new type of built-in counterweight frame for an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, a counterweight block 2 is slidably inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame, the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is divided into two parts and spliced, and then locked by a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
[0051] The locking structure includes two symmetrically distributed support frames 3, and the inner walls of the two support frames 3 at opposite ends are slidably sleeved with support rods 31;
[0052] Both ends of the support rod 31 are threadedly connected with locking bolts 32, and the opposite ends of the two locking bolts 32 are screwed in to support the two support frames 3 outward at both ends, and the opposite ends of the two support frames 3 are respectively extended and locked perpendicularly to the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
[0053] By setting the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame 1 to be spliced in two parts, and then locking it with a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, the effect of further fully utilizing the top of the ordinary counterweight frame which cannot be fully utilized due to the length limitation of the counterweight block 2 is achieved. After the counterweight block 2 is spliced, the locking mechanism is used to position and lock it.
[0054] The outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1 are provided with guide and limit structures, which install the counterweight frame 1 on the guide rails in the elevator to achieve guidance and limit.
[0055] The guide limiting structure includes a guide groove 4 and a block limiting structure, and the guide groove 4 is provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1;
[0056] The block-type limiting structure includes a U-shaped block 41, and four U-shaped blocks 41 are respectively fixedly installed at the inner walls of both ends of the two guide grooves 4;
[0057] By setting up the guide and limiting structure, compared with the prior art in which the steel wire rope can only be slidably connected with the four corners of the counterweight frame, the guide and limiting structure can not only increase the contact area between the traction rope 61 and the counterweight frame body 1, but also play a limiting role.
[0058] A pressure sensing balance device is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight frame 1. The pressure sensing balance device includes a pressure sensor 6 and a traction rope 61. The traction rope 61 can be a steel wire rope or a steel belt. The pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61. The data detected by the pressure sensor 6 is then transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis.
[0059] The pressure sensing balance device also includes a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure. The pressure sensor 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sensing bracket 62. The guide wheel structure includes a support shaft 63. The pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63.
[0060] The guide wheel structure also includes a large roller 631, and the traction rope 61 is rolled around the surface of the large roller 631;
[0061] The guide wheel structure further includes a rope threading hole 64, which is opened on the upper surface of the counterweight frame 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 passes through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
[0062] By setting up a pressure sensing balancing device, the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be monitored in real time. Each data is monitored by the pressure sensor 6 and uniformly transmitted to the elevator control system for comparison, so that the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be clearly understood, which is convenient for timely adjustment or maintenance, thereby quickly judging the balanced operating state of the entire elevator.
[0063] A height detection device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1. The height detection device monitors the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1 from the bottom wall of the elevator shaft in real time, and the subsequent data is transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis;
[0064] The height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
[0065] By setting up a height detection device, the height distance between the lower surface of the entire elevator and the bottom wall of the shaft can be further monitored in real time each time the lower surface of the elevator drops to the lowest level, so that it can be easily determined whether all the traction ropes 61 of the entire elevator are mechanically stretched or damaged.
[0066] Embodiment 2
[0067] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5-6 A new type of built-in counterweight frame for an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, a counterweight block 2 is slidably inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame, the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is divided into two parts and spliced, and then locked by a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
[0068] The locking structure includes two symmetrically distributed support frames 3, and the inner walls of the two support frames 3 at opposite ends are slidably sleeved with support rods 31;
[0069] Both ends of the support rod 31 are threadedly connected with locking bolts 32, and the opposite ends of the two locking bolts 32 are screwed in to support the two support frames 3 outward at both ends, and the opposite ends of the two support frames 3 are respectively extended and locked perpendicularly to the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
[0070] By setting the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame 1 to be spliced in two parts, and then locking it with a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, the effect of further fully utilizing the top of the ordinary counterweight frame which cannot be fully utilized due to the length limitation of the counterweight block 2 is achieved. After the counterweight block 2 is spliced, the locking mechanism is used to position and lock it.
[0071] The outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1 are provided with guide and limit structures, which install the counterweight frame 1 on the guide rails in the elevator to achieve guidance and limit.
[0072] The guide limiting structure includes a guide groove 4 and a wheel limiting structure, and the guide groove 4 is provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1;
[0073] The wheel-type limiting structure includes a limiting wheel 42, which is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both ends of the guide groove 4 through a pin shaft;
[0074] By setting up the guide and limiting structure, compared with the prior art in which the steel wire rope can only be slidably connected with the four corners of the counterweight frame, the guide and limiting structure can not only increase the contact area between the traction rope 61 and the counterweight frame body 1, but also play a limiting role.
[0075] A pressure sensing balance device is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight frame 1. The pressure sensing balance device includes a pressure sensor 6 and a traction rope 61. The traction rope 61 can be a steel wire rope or a steel belt. The pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61. The data detected by the pressure sensor 6 is then transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis.
[0076] The pressure sensing balance device also includes a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure. The pressure sensor 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sensing bracket 62. The guide wheel structure includes a support shaft 63. The pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63.
[0077] The guide wheel structure also includes a small roller 632, and the traction rope 61 is rolled around the surface of the small roller 632;
[0078] The guide wheel structure further includes a rope threading hole 64, which is opened on the upper surface of the counterweight frame 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 passes through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
[0079] By setting up a pressure sensing balancing device, the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be monitored in real time. Each data is monitored by the pressure sensor 6 and uniformly transmitted to the elevator control system for comparison, so that the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be clearly understood, which is convenient for timely adjustment or maintenance, thereby quickly judging the balanced operating state of the entire elevator.
[0080] A height detection device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1. The height detection device monitors the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1 from the bottom wall of the elevator shaft in real time, and the subsequent data is transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis;
[0081] The height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
[0082] By setting up a height detection device, the height distance between the lower surface of the entire elevator and the bottom wall of the shaft can be further monitored in real time each time the lower surface of the elevator drops to the lowest level, so that it can be easily determined whether all the traction ropes 61 of the entire elevator are mechanically stretched or damaged.
[0083] Embodiment 3
[0084] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7-8 A new type of built-in counterweight frame for an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, a counterweight block 2 is slidably inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame, the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is divided into two parts and spliced, and then locked by a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
[0085] The locking structure includes two symmetrically distributed support frames 3, and the inner walls of the two support frames 3 at opposite ends are slidably sleeved with support rods 31;
[0086] Both ends of the support rod 31 are threadedly connected with locking bolts 32, and the opposite ends of the two locking bolts 32 are screwed in to support the two support frames 3 outward at both ends, and the opposite ends of the two support frames 3 are respectively extended and locked perpendicularly to the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
[0087] By setting the counterweight block 2 located at the top of the counterweight frame 1 to be spliced in two parts, and then locking it with a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, the effect of further fully utilizing the top of the ordinary counterweight frame which cannot be fully utilized due to the length limitation of the counterweight block 2 is achieved. After the counterweight block 2 is spliced, the locking mechanism is used to position and lock it.
[0088] The outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1 are provided with guide and limit structures, which install the counterweight frame 1 on the guide rails in the elevator to achieve guidance and limit.
[0089] The guide limiting structure includes a guide groove 4 and a block limiting structure or a wheel limiting structure, and the guide groove 4 is provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame 1;
[0090] The block-type limiting structure includes a U-shaped block 41, and four U-shaped blocks 41 are respectively fixedly installed at the inner walls of both ends of the two guide grooves 4;
[0091] The wheel-type limiting structure includes a limiting wheel 42, which is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both ends of the guide groove 4 through a pin shaft;
[0092] By setting up the guide and limiting structure, compared with the prior art in which the steel wire rope can only be slidably connected with the four corners of the counterweight frame, the guide and limiting structure can not only increase the contact area between the traction rope 61 and the counterweight frame body 1, but also play a limiting role.
[0093] A pressure sensing balance device is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight frame 1. The pressure sensing balance device includes a pressure sensor 6 and a traction rope 61. The traction rope 61 can be a steel wire rope or a steel belt. The pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61. The data detected by the pressure sensor 6 is then transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis.
[0094] The pressure sensing balance device also includes a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure. The pressure sensor 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sensing bracket 62. The guide wheel structure includes a support shaft 63. The pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63.
[0095] The guide wheel structure also includes a cable wheel 633, and the traction rope 61 is rollingly connected to the surface of the cable wheel 633;
[0096] The guide wheel structure further includes a rope threading hole 64, which is opened on the upper surface of the counterweight frame 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 passes through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
[0097] By setting up a pressure sensing balancing device, the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be monitored in real time. Each data is monitored by the pressure sensor 6 and uniformly transmitted to the elevator control system for comparison, so that the tension exerted on each traction rope 61 can be clearly understood, which is convenient for timely adjustment or maintenance, thereby quickly judging the balanced operating state of the entire elevator.
[0098] A height detection device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1. The height detection device monitors the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1 from the bottom wall of the elevator shaft in real time, and the subsequent data is transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis;
[0099] The height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the counterweight frame 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
[0100] By setting up a height detection device, the height distance between the lower surface of the entire elevator and the bottom wall of the shaft can be further monitored in real time each time the lower surface of the elevator drops to the lowest level, so that it can be easily determined whether all the traction ropes 61 of the entire elevator are mechanically stretched or damaged.
[0101] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel built-in counterweight frame for an elevator, comprising a counterweight frame body (1), a counterweight block (2) being slidably inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame, characterized in that: The counterweight block (2) located on the top of the counterweight frame (1) is divided into two parts and spliced together, and then locked by a locking mechanism located on the upper surface of the counterweight block (2); The outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame (1) are provided with guiding and limiting structures, and the guiding and limiting structures are used to install the counterweight frame (1) on the guide rails in the elevator to achieve guidance and limiting. A pressure sensing balancing device is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight frame (1), and the pressure sensing balancing device comprises a pressure sensor (6) and a traction rope (61). The pressure sensor (6) monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope (61), and then the data detected by the pressure sensor (6) is transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis; A height detection device is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the counterweight frame (1), and the height detection device monitors the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame (1) from the bottom wall of the elevator shaft in real time, and the data is then transmitted to the elevator control center for balance analysis; The locking mechanism comprises two symmetrically distributed support frames (3), and the inner walls of opposite ends of the two support frames (3) are both slidably sleeved with support rods (31); Both ends of the support rod (31) are threadedly connected with locking bolts (32), and the two ends of the two locking bolts (32) are screwed in to support the two support frames (3) outward at both ends, and the two ends of the two support frames (3) are respectively extended and locked vertically to the inner walls of both sides of the counterweight frame (1); The pressure sensing balancing device also includes a sensing bracket (62) and a guide wheel structure, the pressure sensor (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sensing bracket (62), the guide wheel structure includes a support shaft (63), and the pressure detection end of the pressure sensor (6) detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft (63).
2. The new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide limiting structure comprises a guide groove (4) and a block-type limiting structure or a wheel-type limiting structure, and the guide groove (4) is provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the counterweight frame (1).
3. The new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The block-type limiting structure comprises a U-shaped block (41), and four of the U-shaped blocks (41) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls at both ends of the two guide grooves (4).
4. The new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wheel-type limiting structure comprises a limiting wheel (42), and the limiting wheel (42) is fixedly mounted on the inner walls at both ends of the guide groove (4) via a pin shaft.
5. The new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel structure also includes a large roller (631) or a small roller (632) or a cableway wheel (633), and the traction rope (61) is rolled and wound around the surface of the large roller (631) or the small roller (632) or the cableway wheel (633).
6. The new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel structure also includes a rope threading hole (64), which is opened on the upper surface of the counterweight frame (1), and the surface of the traction rope (61) passes through the inside of the rope threading hole (64).
7. The new type of elevator embedded counterweight frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height detection device comprises a mounting plate (5), the upper surface of the mounting plate (5) being fixedly connected to the middle portion of the lower surface of the counterweight frame (1), and a height sensor (51) being fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (5).
Citation Information
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