A breast lymphatic return demonstration device
By designing a breast lymphatic reflux demonstration device and using a luminescent device to simulate lymph reflux, the problem of lack of real demonstration models in existing teaching is solved, and the teaching effect is improved, making it easier for students to accept breast lymphatic reflux knowledge.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010127983.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-02-28
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of real and specific breast lymphatic reflux demonstration models in the existing teaching process, which leads to poor teaching results and makes it difficult for students to understand the process of breast lymphatic reflux.
A breast lymphatic reflux demonstration device is designed, including multiple lymph nodes and luminescent devices. By controlling the position and color of the luminescent device in the lymphatic vessel, it simulates the reflux process of lymphatic fluid and provides a real and specific demonstration.
Through the breast lymphatic reflux demonstration device, students can understand the lymphatic reflux process more clearly, reduce the boredom of teaching, and improve the teaching effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN111179719B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clinical medicine demonstration teaching, and in particular to a breast lymphatic reflux demonstration device. Background Art
[0002] Lymphatic return refers to the process in which part of the body's tissue fluid enters the capillary lymphatic vessels to form lymph, then gathers along the lymphatic vessels and finally returns to the blood through the right lymphatic duct and thoracic duct. The generation and return of lymph are of great significance in: recycling protein in tissue fluid, transporting fat and other nutrients, regulating the fluid balance between plasma and tissue fluid, and removing red blood cells and other foreign matter from tissues. Under normal circumstances, the lymph in the lymphatic vessels flows slowly and continuously toward the centripetal. The flow rate is equivalent to about 1 / 10 of venous blood. In a normal person at rest, about 120 ml of lymph returns to the veins every hour.
[0003] Breast lymphatic return is one of the important parts of lymphatic return. However, in the existing teaching process, there is no demonstration model for breast lymphatic return. The teaching process is boring and rigid, with poor teaching effect, and it is impossible to demonstrate the process of breast lymphatic return to students truly and specifically. Summary of the invention
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a breast lymphatic return demonstration device to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the inventor provides a breast lymphatic return demonstration device, which includes a demonstration model;
[0006] The demonstration model includes lateral breast lymph nodes, central breast lymph nodes, upper breast lymph nodes, medial breast lymph nodes, lower internal breast lymph nodes, superficial breast lymph nodes, pectoral muscle lymph nodes, central lymph nodes, apical lymph nodes, supraclavicular lymph nodes, parasternal lymph nodes, interpectoral lymph nodes, abdominal wall lymph nodes, subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes, hepatic lymph nodes and a light-emitting device;
[0007] The lateral breast lymph nodes and the central breast lymph nodes are interconnected with the pectoral muscle lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes are interconnected with the central lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, and the central lymph nodes are interconnected with the apical lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels;
[0008] The upper breast lymph nodes are interconnected with the apical lymph nodes or the supraclavicular lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels;
[0009] The medial breast lymph nodes are connected to the parasternal lymph nodes via lymphatic vessels;
[0010] The lower internal mammary lymph nodes are connected to the abdominal wall lymph nodes and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, and the abdominal wall lymph nodes and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes are connected to the hepatic lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels;
[0011] The superficial breast lymph nodes are interconnected with the interpectoral lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, or are interconnected with the superficial breast lymph nodes on the opposite side through lymphatic vessels;
[0012] The light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected among the lateral breast lymph nodes, the central breast lymph nodes, the upper breast lymph nodes, the medial breast lymph nodes, the lower internal breast lymph nodes, the superficial breast lymph nodes, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes, the central lymph nodes, the supraclavicular lymph nodes, the apical lymph nodes, the parasternal lymph nodes, the interpectoral lymph nodes, the abdominal wall lymph nodes, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes and the hepatic lymph nodes.
[0013] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the light-emitting device includes a first light-emitting device and a first control switch, the first light-emitting device is arranged in a lymphatic vessel interconnected between the lateral breast lymph nodes, the central breast lymph nodes, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes, the central lymph nodes and the apical lymph nodes, and the first control switch is used to control the first light-emitting device.
[0014] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the light-emitting device also includes a second light-emitting device and a second control switch, the second light-emitting device is arranged in a lymphatic vessel interconnected between the upper breast lymph nodes, the apical lymph nodes and the supraclavicular lymph nodes, and the second control switch is used to control the second light-emitting device.
[0015] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the light-emitting device also includes a third light-emitting device and a third control switch, the third light-emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessel interconnected between the medial breast lymph nodes and the parasternal lymph nodes, and the third control switch is used to control the third light-emitting device.
[0016] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the light-emitting device also includes a fourth light-emitting device and a fourth control switch, the fourth light-emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lower internal breast lymph nodes, the abdominal wall lymph nodes, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes and the hepatic lymph nodes, and the fourth control switch is used to control the fourth light-emitting device.
[0017] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the light emitting device further comprises a fifth light emitting device and a fifth control switch, wherein the fifth light emitting device is arranged in a lymphatic vessel interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes and the interpectoral lymph nodes;
[0018] Or the fifth light-emitting device is arranged in a lymphatic vessel interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes and the superficial breast lymph nodes on the opposite side, and the fifth control switch is used to control the fifth light-emitting device.
[0019] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the demonstration model also includes a power supply and a transformer, the power supply is electrically connected to the light-emitting device, the transformer is electrically connected to the power supply, and the transformer is electrically connected to an external power cord.
[0020] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the breast lymphatic return demonstration device also includes a box, and the demonstration model is arranged in the box.
[0021] Different from the prior art, the above technical solution has the following advantages: during the teaching demonstration process, the light-emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lateral breast lymph nodes, the central breast lymph nodes, the upper breast lymph nodes, the medial breast lymph nodes, the lower internal breast lymph nodes, the superficial breast lymph nodes, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes, the central lymph nodes, the supraclavicular lymph nodes, the apical lymph nodes, the parasternal lymph nodes, the interpectoral lymph nodes, the abdominal wall lymph nodes, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes and the hepatic lymph nodes. By controlling the light-emitting device to demonstrate the process of breast lymph return, the process of breast lymph return can be demonstrated to students more realistically, specifically and clearly, which greatly reduces the dullness and rigidity of the teaching process, makes it easier for students to accept knowledge and improves the teaching effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a breast lymphatic return demonstration device box according to a specific implementation method;
[0023] Figure 2 A circuit connection diagram of the breast lymphatic return demonstration device described in the specific implementation method;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breast lymphatic return demonstration device described in a specific implementation method.
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 100. Cabinet,
[0027] 200. Demonstration Model,
[0028] 210. Lymph nodes outside the breast,
[0029] 211. Lymph nodes in the central part of the breast,
[0030] 212. Upper breast lymph nodes,
[0031] 213. Lymph nodes in the medial part of the breast,
[0032] 214. Lymph nodes in the lower part of the breast,
[0033] 215. Superficial breast lymph nodes,
[0034] 216. Pectoral lymph nodes,
[0035] 217. Central lymph nodes,
[0036] 218. Apical lymph nodes,
[0037] 219. Supraclavicular lymph nodes,
[0038] 220. Parasternal lymph nodes,
[0039] 221. Interpectoral lymph nodes,
[0040] 222. Abdominal wall lymph nodes,
[0041] 223. Subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes,
[0042] 224. Hepatic lymph nodes,
[0043] 225. Light-emitting device,
[0044] 226. Power supply,
[0045] 227. Transformer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to explain the technical content, structural features, achieved objectives and effects of the technical solution in detail, the following is a detailed description in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0047] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present embodiment relates to a breast lymphatic return demonstration device, including a demonstration model 200 and a box 100. The demonstration model 200 is arranged in the box 100. The frame of the box 100 can be made of metal material to enhance the firmness of the breast lymphatic return demonstration device. The cover of the box 100 can be made of transparent glass to facilitate students to watch the demonstration of breast lymphatic return.
[0048] Further, in some implementations, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the demonstration model 200 includes lateral breast lymph nodes 210, central breast lymph nodes 211, upper breast lymph nodes 212, medial breast lymph nodes 213, lower internal breast lymph nodes 214, superficial breast lymph nodes 215, pectoral lymph nodes 216, central lymph nodes 217, apical lymph nodes 218, supraclavicular lymph nodes 219, parasternal lymph nodes 220, interpectoral lymph nodes 221, abdominal wall lymph nodes 222, subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223, hepatic lymph nodes 224 and a light emitting device 225. Preferably, in this embodiment, the lateral breast lymph nodes 210, the central breast lymph nodes 211, the upper breast lymph nodes 212, the medial breast lymph nodes 213, the lower breast lymph nodes 214, the superficial breast lymph nodes 215, the pectoral lymph nodes 216, the central lymph nodes 217, the apical lymph nodes 218, the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219, the parasternal lymph nodes 220, the interpectoral lymph nodes 221, the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223, and the hepatic lymph nodes 224 are made of elastic material, and the elastic material can be rubber. The demonstration model 200 is made of rubber according to the structure of human organs. In other embodiments, plastic can also be used. Preferably, in this example, the light-emitting device 225 uses a plurality of small bulbs connected side by side, and small bulbs of different colors can be used, so as to make it easier to understand and observe the return process of breast lymph. In other implementations, the light-emitting device 225 can also use LED lights.
[0049] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the lateral breast lymph nodes 210 and the central breast lymph nodes 211 are interconnected with the pectoral muscle lymph nodes 216 through lymphatic vessels, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes 216 are interconnected with the central lymph nodes 217 through lymphatic vessels, and the central lymph nodes 217 are interconnected with the apical lymph nodes 218 through lymphatic vessels.
[0050] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the upper breast lymph nodes 212 are connected to the apical lymph nodes 218 or the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219 through lymphatic vessels.
[0051] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the medial mammary lymph nodes 213 are connected to the parasternal lymph nodes 220 via lymphatic vessels.
[0052] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the lower internal mammary lymph nodes 214 are connected to the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222 and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223 through lymphatic vessels, and the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222 and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223 are connected to the hepatic lymph nodes 224 through lymphatic vessels.
[0053] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 are interconnected with the interpectoral lymph nodes 221 through lymphatic vessels, or are interconnected with the superficial breast lymph nodes on the opposite side through lymphatic vessels.
[0054] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the light emitting device 225 is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lateral breast lymph nodes 210, the central breast lymph nodes 211, the upper breast lymph nodes 212, the medial breast lymph nodes 213, the lower internal breast lymph nodes 214, the superficial breast lymph nodes 215, the pectoral lymph nodes 216, the central lymph nodes 217, the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219, the apical lymph nodes 218, the parasternal lymph nodes 220, the interpectoral lymph nodes 221, the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223 and the hepatic lymph nodes 224.
[0055] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the light-emitting device 225 includes a first light-emitting device and a first control switch. The first light-emitting device is arranged in a lymphatic vessel interconnected between the lateral breast lymph nodes 210, the central breast lymph nodes 211, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes 216, the central lymph nodes 217 and the apical lymph nodes 218. The first control switch is used to control the first light-emitting device. Preferably, in this embodiment, the first light emitting device uses a small red light bulb, and multiple red lights are connected together and set in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the outer breast lymph nodes 210, the central breast lymph nodes 211, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes 216, the central lymph nodes 217, and the apical lymph nodes 218. When the first control switch is turned on, the red lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the outer breast lymph nodes 210, the central breast lymph nodes 211 to the pectoral muscle lymph nodes 216, then to the central lymph nodes 217, and then to the apical lymph nodes 218. This is the first process of breast lymph return. The first control switch is turned off and the demonstration ends. By disposing the first light-emitting device in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lateral breast lymph nodes 210, the central breast lymph nodes 211, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes 216, the central lymph nodes 217 and the apical lymph nodes 218, the process of breast lymph return can be demonstrated to students more realistically, specifically and clearly.
[0056] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the light emitting device 225 also includes a second light emitting device and a second control switch. The second light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the upper breast lymph nodes 212, the apical lymph nodes 218 and the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219. The second control switch is used to control the second light emitting device. Preferably, in this embodiment, the second light emitting device uses a small yellow light bulb. A plurality of yellow lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the upper breast lymph nodes 212, the apical lymph nodes 218 and the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219. When the second control switch is turned on, the yellow lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the upper breast lymph nodes 212 to the apical lymph nodes 218, or to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the upper breast lymph nodes 212 to the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219. This is the second process of breast lymph return. The second control switch is turned off and the demonstration ends. By arranging the second light emitting device in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the upper breast lymph nodes 212, the apical lymph nodes 218 and the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219, the process of breast lymph return can be demonstrated to students more realistically, specifically and clearly.
[0057] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the light emitting device 225 also includes a third light emitting device and a third control switch. The third light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the medial breast lymph nodes 213 and the parasternal lymph nodes 220, and the third control switch is used to control the third light emitting device. Preferably, in this embodiment, the third light emitting device uses a small blue light bulb, and a plurality of blue lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the medial breast lymph nodes 213 and the parasternal lymph nodes 220. When the third control switch is turned on, the blue lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the medial breast lymph nodes 213 to the parasternal lymph nodes 220, which is the third process of breast lymph return. Turn off the third control switch, and the demonstration ends. By setting the third light emitting device in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the medial breast lymph nodes 213 and the parasternal lymph nodes 220, the process of breast lymph return can be demonstrated to students more realistically, specifically and clearly.
[0058] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the light emitting device 225 also includes a fourth light emitting device and a fourth control switch. The fourth light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lower breast lymph nodes 214, the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223 and the hepatic lymph nodes 224. The fourth control switch is used to control the fourth light emitting device. Preferably, in this embodiment, the fourth light emitting device uses a small green light bulb. A plurality of green lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lower breast lymph nodes 214, the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223 and the hepatic lymph nodes 224. When the fourth control switch is turned on, the green lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the lower breast lymph nodes 214 to the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222 and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223, and then to the hepatic lymph nodes 224. This is the fourth process of breast lymph return. The fourth control switch is turned off, and the demonstration ends. By arranging the fourth light emitting device in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lower breast lymph nodes 214, the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223 and the hepatic lymph nodes 224, the process of breast lymph return can be demonstrated to students more realistically, specifically and clearly.
[0059] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the light-emitting device 225 also includes a fifth light-emitting device and a fifth control switch, wherein the fifth light-emitting device is disposed in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 and the inter-pectoral lymph nodes 221, or the fifth light-emitting device is disposed in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 and the superficial breast lymph nodes of the opposite side, and the fifth control switch is used to control the fifth light-emitting device. Preferably, in this embodiment, the fifth light-emitting device uses a small purple light bulb, and a plurality of purple lights are connected together and disposed in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 and the inter-pectoral lymph nodes 221; or disposed in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 and the superficial breast lymph nodes of the opposite side. When the fifth control switch is turned on, the purple lights light up in sequence, which is used to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 to the interpectoral lymph nodes 221; or to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 to the contralateral superficial breast lymph nodes, which is the fifth process of breast lymph return. Turn off the fifth control switch, and the demonstration ends. By setting the fifth light-emitting device in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 and the interpectoral lymph nodes 221; or setting it in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 and the contralateral superficial breast lymph nodes, the process of breast lymph return can be demonstrated to students in a more realistic, specific and clear manner.
[0060] Further, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the demonstration model 200 also includes a power supply 226 and a transformer 227. The power supply 226 is electrically connected to the light emitting device 225. The transformer 227 is electrically connected to the power supply 226. The transformer 227 is electrically connected to an external power line.
[0061] Specifically, when teaching and demonstrating breast lymphatic return, first, turn on the first control switch, and the red lights will light up in sequence, which is used to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the lateral breast lymph nodes 210, the central breast lymph nodes 211 to the pectoral lymph nodes 216, then to the central lymph nodes 217, and then to the apical lymph nodes 218; turn off the first control switch, and the first process demonstration ends. Then, turn on the second control switch, and the yellow lights will light up in sequence, which is used to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the upper breast lymph nodes 212 to the apical lymph nodes 218, or to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the upper breast lymph nodes 212 to the supraclavicular lymph nodes 219; turn off the second control switch, and the second process demonstration ends. Then, turn on the third control switch, and the blue lights will light up in sequence, which is used to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the medial breast lymph nodes 213 to the parasternal lymph nodes 220; turn off the third control switch, and the third process demonstration ends. Turn on the fourth control switch, and the green lights will light up in sequence, which is used to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the lower breast lymph nodes 214 to the abdominal wall lymph nodes 222 and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes 223, and then to the liver lymph nodes 224; turn off the fourth control switch, and the fourth process demonstration ends. Finally, turn on the fifth control switch, and the purple lights will light up in sequence, which is used to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 to the interpectoral lymph nodes 221; or to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the superficial breast lymph nodes 215 to the contralateral superficial breast lymph nodes; turn off the fifth control switch, and the fifth process demonstration ends. During the teaching demonstration process, through the breast lymph return demonstration device, the process of breast lymph return can be demonstrated to students in a more realistic, specific and clear manner, which greatly reduces the dullness and dullness of the teaching process, makes it easier for students to accept knowledge, and improves the teaching effect.
[0062] It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described in this article, the patent protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, changes and modifications made to the embodiments described herein, or equivalent structures or equivalent process changes made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A breast lymphatic return demonstration device, characterized in that: The breast lymphatic return demonstration device includes a demonstration model; The demonstration model includes lateral breast lymph nodes, central breast lymph nodes, upper breast lymph nodes, medial breast lymph nodes, lower internal breast lymph nodes, superficial breast lymph nodes, pectoral lymph nodes, central lymph nodes, apical lymph nodes, supraclavicular lymph nodes, parasternal lymph nodes, interpectoral lymph nodes, abdominal wall lymph nodes, subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes, hepatic lymph nodes and a light-emitting device; The lateral breast lymph nodes and the central breast lymph nodes are interconnected with the pectoral muscle lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes are interconnected with the central lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, and the central lymph nodes are interconnected with the apical lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels; The upper breast lymph nodes are interconnected with the apical lymph nodes or the supraclavicular lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels; The medial breast lymph nodes are connected to the parasternal lymph nodes via lymphatic vessels; The lower internal mammary lymph nodes are connected to the abdominal wall lymph nodes and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, and the abdominal wall lymph nodes and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes are connected to the hepatic lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels; The superficial breast lymph nodes are interconnected with the interpectoral lymph nodes through lymphatic vessels, or are interconnected with the superficial breast lymph nodes on the opposite side through lymphatic vessels; The light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected among the lateral breast lymph nodes, the central breast lymph nodes, the upper breast lymph nodes, the medial breast lymph nodes, the lower internal breast lymph nodes, the superficial breast lymph nodes, the pectoral lymph nodes, the central lymph nodes, the supraclavicular lymph nodes, the apical lymph nodes, the parasternal lymph nodes, the interpectoral lymph nodes, the abdominal wall lymph nodes, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes and the hepatic lymph nodes; The light-emitting device comprises a first light-emitting device and a first control switch. The first light-emitting device is arranged in a lymphatic vessel interconnected between the outer breast lymph nodes, the central breast lymph nodes, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes, the central lymph nodes and the apical lymph nodes. The first control switch is used to control the first light-emitting device. The first light-emitting device uses a small red light bulb. A plurality of red lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the outer breast lymph nodes, the central breast lymph nodes, the pectoral muscle lymph nodes, the central lymph nodes and the apical lymph nodes. When the first control switch is turned on, the red lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the reflux of breast lymph from the outer breast lymph nodes, the central breast lymph nodes to the pectoral muscle lymph nodes, then to the central lymph nodes, and then to the apical lymph nodes. This is the first process of breast lymph reflux. The first control switch is turned off and the demonstration ends. The light emitting device further comprises a second light emitting device and a second control switch. The second light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the upper breast lymph nodes, the apical lymph nodes and the supraclavicular lymph nodes. The second control switch is used to control the second light emitting device. The second light emitting device uses a small yellow light bulb. A plurality of yellow lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the upper breast lymph nodes, the apical lymph nodes and the supraclavicular lymph nodes. When the second control switch is turned on, the yellow lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the reflux of breast lymph from the upper breast lymph nodes to the apical lymph nodes, or to demonstrate the reflux of breast lymph from the upper breast lymph nodes to the supraclavicular lymph nodes. This is the second process of breast lymph reflux. The second control switch is turned off and the demonstration ends. The light emitting device further comprises a third light emitting device and a third control switch. The third light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the medial breast lymph nodes and the parasternal lymph nodes. The third control switch is used to control the third light emitting device. The third light emitting device uses a small blue light bulb. A plurality of blue lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the medial breast lymph nodes and the parasternal lymph nodes. When the third control switch is turned on, the blue lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the return of breast lymph from the medial breast lymph nodes to the parasternal lymph nodes. This is the third process of breast lymph return. When the third control switch is turned off, the demonstration ends. The light emitting device further comprises a fourth light emitting device and a fourth control switch. The fourth light emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lower breast lymph nodes, the abdominal wall lymph nodes, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes and the hepatic lymph nodes. The fourth control switch is used to control the fourth light emitting device. The fourth light emitting device uses a small green light bulb. A plurality of green lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the lower breast lymph nodes, the abdominal wall lymph nodes, the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes and the hepatic lymph nodes. When the fourth control switch is turned on, the green lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the reflux of breast lymph from the lower breast lymph nodes to the abdominal wall lymph nodes and the subdiaphragmatic lymph nodes, and then to the hepatic lymph nodes. This is the fourth process of breast lymph reflux. The fourth control switch is turned off and the demonstration ends. The light-emitting device also includes a fifth light-emitting device and a fifth control switch. The fifth light-emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes and the interpectoral lymph nodes, or the fifth light-emitting device is arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes and the contralateral superficial breast lymph nodes. The fifth control switch is used to control the fifth light-emitting device. The fifth light-emitting device uses a small purple light bulb. A plurality of purple lights are connected together and arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes and the interpectoral lymph nodes; or arranged in the lymphatic vessels interconnected between the superficial breast lymph nodes and the contralateral superficial breast lymph nodes. When the fifth control switch is turned on, the purple lights light up in sequence to demonstrate the reflux of breast lymph from the superficial breast lymph nodes to the interpectoral lymph nodes; or used to demonstrate the reflux of breast lymph from the superficial breast lymph nodes to the contralateral superficial breast lymph nodes. This is the fifth process of breast lymph reflux. The fifth control switch is turned off and the demonstration ends.
2. The breast lymphatic return demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demonstration model also includes a power supply and a transformer, wherein the power supply is electrically connected to the light-emitting device, the transformer is electrically connected to the power supply, and the transformer is electrically connected to an external power line.
3. The breast lymphatic return demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breast lymphatic return demonstration device also includes a box, and the demonstration model is arranged in the box.
Citation Information
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