A modular prefabricated offshore booster station
By using a self-locking mount structure to fix the prefabricated container on the offshore booster station, the problem of traditional fixing methods being unable to stabilize in harsh sea conditions is solved, and higher stability and simple maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010106304.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-02-21
AI Technical Summary
There are stability problems in the fixing and installation of existing offshore booster stations. The traditional fixing method cannot effectively fix the container, which may loosen under harsh sea conditions, and the fixing method can easily lead to rust and maintenance difficulties.
The self-locking mounting seat structure is adopted to stably fix the prefabricated container on the booster station platform, and the lateral limit fixation is achieved through the trigger sleeve and self-locking pressure plate, avoiding the shortcomings of the traditional fixing method.
The stable fixation of prefabricated containers is achieved, which avoids the problem of loosening under harsh conditions at sea, while simplifies the maintenance process and avoids the rust problem of traditional fixation methods.
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Figure CN111211510B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of booster stations, and in particular to a module prefabricated offshore booster station. Background Art
[0002] Wind power generation is one of the main renewable energy sources. After decades of development, onshore wind power technology has become very mature. Offshore wind power generation is a new direction for global energy development and the pinnacle of wind power generation technology. Onshore wind power in my country has been developed on a large scale, and the installed capacity has jumped to the first place in the world, while the development of offshore wind power has just started. The booster station is an important part of the electrical system of the wind farm and is responsible for the transmission of wind farm electricity. When the offshore wind farm has a large capacity and is far from the shore, it is generally necessary to build an offshore booster station to collect the electricity generated by the wind turbines, boost it to a high voltage level and transmit it to the onshore power grid. At present, there is no unified standard and structure for offshore booster stations, but the structural form of offshore booster stations has an important impact on their installation, transportation, operation and maintenance, and economy.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model patent with patent application number CN201520095751.6 announced a "modular prefabricated offshore booster station", which uses standardized containers to pack various booster station component modules for easy transportation and to reduce manufacturing and later installation costs. However, in actual use, since the standardized container needs to be fixed by corner fittings at the four corners, the traditional fixing method is generally fixed by twist locks or lashing rods. Traditional twist locks are generally used to fix between upper and lower layers or adjacent containers, and it is impossible to stably fix the container body on the deck of the booster station platform. The lashing rods need to be attached to the outer wall of the container, which hinders the opening of the container door and the laying of cable ducts.
[0004] Based on this, a modular prefabricated offshore booster station is invented and designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the invention is to provide a modular prefabricated offshore booster station to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides the following technical solutions: a modular prefabricated offshore booster station, comprising a supporting base, a booster station platform installed on the supporting base, and a prefabricated module installed on the booster station platform, wherein the prefabricated module comprises a main transformer module, a GIS component module, a diesel generator module, a battery module, a low-voltage power distribution module, a low-voltage communication module, a secondary equipment module, and a station power equipment module, and a helipad platform and a crane platform are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the prefabricated module, and a lifting crane is arranged on the crane platform;
[0007] The pre-installed modules are respectively arranged in respective independently closed prefabricated container bodies, the top and bottom four corners of the prefabricated containers are provided with container corner fittings, and the booster station platform is fixedly provided with a self-locking mounting seat at the position of the bottom container corner fitting corresponding to each prefabricated container.
[0008] Preferably, the prefabricated container is provided with a movable door, and the prefabricated container body is also provided with internal lighting, internal decoration, heating and air conditioning facilities.
[0009] Preferably, the self-locking mounting seat includes a square shell base with an open top, a trigger sleeve is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the square shell base, the bottom of the inner cavity of the trigger sleeve is movably connected to the bottom of the square shell base by passing a fixed sliding column, and slide groove ears are fixed on the adjacent two sides of the trigger sleeve, and self-locking pressure plates are hingedly arranged on the two sides corresponding to the square shell base and the slide groove ears, the outer side of the self-locking pressure plate is hinged to the side wall of the square shell base through the bolt shaft, the inner end of the self-locking pressure plate is hinged to the slide groove ear through a pin bolt, and the inner wall of the upper end of the self-locking pressure plate is provided with a self-locking protrusion matching the slot hole of the container corner piece.
[0010] Preferably, a return compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed sliding column, and the return compression spring abuts between the bottom of the trigger sleeve and the square shell base.
[0011] Preferably, the square shell base is welded by a square bottom plate and a square surrounding wall, the square bottom plate is fixedly welded to the top surface of the booster station platform, and reinforcing ribs are welded between the surrounding outer walls of the square surrounding wall and the top surface of the square bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, the self-locking pressure plate includes two mirror images of each other, and the self-locking pressure plate includes an L-shaped pressure plate body, the self-locking protrusion is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body, and the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate body is alternately arranged with outer pin holes and inner pin holes, and the inner pin holes cooperate with the pin shaft bolts, and the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body is provided with locking ears extending outward along the horizontal plane.
[0013] Preferably, the bolt shaft comprises a pin rod, a threaded column and an external hexagonal portion which are coaxially arranged in sequence, and the pin rod, the threaded column and the external hexagonal portion are an integrated structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The modular prefabricated offshore booster station of the present invention mainly comprises a supporting base, a booster station platform and a prefabricated module. A self-locking mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom container corner fitting position of each prefabricated container on the booster station platform. The self-locking mounting seat is specially used to stably fix the prefabricated container on the deck of the booster station platform. When the self-locking mounting seat is in use, the sleeve is triggered by the automatic downward pressure of the prefabricated container and the prefabricated module, thereby forcing the self-locking pressure plates on both sides to fit and buckle with the container corner fittings to achieve lateral limit fixing. The upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body in the self-locking mounting seat extends outward along the horizontal plane. Locking ears are provided. After the prefabricated container is placed, the two sets of locking ears fit each other. The two are coaxially penetrated by a simple latch rod or bolt to achieve a locking effect. The self-locking mounting seat structure adopted in this booster station is characterized in that, first, the prefabricated container cannot be laterally offset unless it is lifted. The advantage of this fixing method is that it can effectively prevent the prefabricated module from being loosened due to force when a typhoon blows at sea or the terrain shakes. Second, the latch rod or bolt used for the locking structure does not directly bear weight, which can avoid the problem of difficult disassembly and maintenance after rusting due to the traditional direct fixing with bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the prefabricated container of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the prefabricated container installation structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-locking mounting seat of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the self-locking mounting seat of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 The internal structure of the self-locking mounting seat of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-locking pressure plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bolt shaft structure of the present invention.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1-support base, 2-boost station platform, 3-main transformer module, 4-GIS component module, 5-diesel generator module, 6-battery module, 7-low-voltage power distribution module, 8-low-voltage communication module, 9-secondary equipment module, 10-station power equipment module, 11-apron platform, 12-crane platform, 13-crane, 14-prefabricated container, 15-container corner fittings, 16-self-locking mounting seat, 161-square shell base, 1611-square shaped bottom plate, 1612-square surrounding wall, 1613-reinforcement rib plate, 162-trigger sleeve, 163-fixed sliding column, 164-slide groove ear, 165-self-locking pressure plate, 1651-L-shaped pressure plate body, 1652-external pin hole, 1653-inner pin hole, 1654-locking ear, 166-pin bolt, 167-self-locking protrusion, 168-bolt shaft, 1681-pin rod, 1682-threaded column, 1683-external hexagonal part, 169-reset compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1 The invention provides a technical solution: a modular prefabricated offshore booster station, comprising a supporting base 1, a booster station platform 2 installed on the supporting base 1 and a prefabricated module installed on the booster station platform 2, characterized in that: the prefabricated module comprises a main transformer module 3, a GIS component module 4, a diesel generator module 5, a battery module 6, a low-voltage power distribution module 7, a low-voltage communication module 8, a secondary equipment module 9, and a station power equipment module 10, and a helipad platform 11 and a crane platform 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the prefabricated module, and a lifting crane 13 is arranged on the crane platform 12;
[0029] See also Figure 2-3 The pre-installed modules are respectively arranged in their own independently closed prefabricated containers 14. The top and bottom four corners of the prefabricated containers 14 are provided with container corner fittings 15. The bottom container corner fittings 15 of each prefabricated container 14 are fixedly provided with self-locking mounting seats 16 on the booster station platform 2.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] Furthermore, the prefabricated container 14 is provided with a movable door, and the prefabricated container 14 is also provided with internal lighting, internal decoration, heating and air conditioning equipment.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] Further, such as Figure 4-6 As shown, the self-locking mounting seat 16 comprises a square shell base 161 with an open top, a trigger sleeve 162 is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the square shell base 161, the inner cavity bottom of the trigger sleeve 162 is movably connected to the bottom of the square shell base 161 by passing through a fixed slide column 163, and the adjacent two sides of the trigger sleeve 162 are fixed with a slide groove ear 164, and the square shell base 161 and the slide groove ear 164 are hingedly provided with a self-locking pressure plate 165 on both sides corresponding to the self-locking pressure plate 165. The outer side of the self-locking pressure plate 165 is hinged to the side wall of the square shell base 161 through a bolt shaft 168, the inner side end of the self-locking pressure plate 165 is hinged to the slide groove ear 164 through a pin bolt 166, and the inner wall of the upper end of the self-locking pressure plate 165 is provided with a self-locking protrusion 167 that matches the slot hole of the container corner piece 15; the outer wall of the fixed slide column 163 is sleeved with a return spring 169, and the return spring 169 abuts between the bottom of the trigger sleeve 162 and the square shell base 161; the square shell base 16 1 is welded by a square bottom plate 1611 and a square surrounding wall 1612, the square bottom plate 1611 is fixedly welded to the top surface of the booster station platform 2, and a reinforcing rib 1613 is welded between the outer walls of the square surrounding wall 1612 and the top surface of the square bottom plate 1611; the self-locking pressure plate 165 includes two mirror images of each other, and the self-locking pressure plate 165 includes an L-shaped pressure plate body 1651, and the inner side of the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body 1651 is provided with a self-locking protrusion 167, The bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate body 1651 is alternately provided with outer pin holes 1652 and inner pin holes 1653, and the inner pin holes 1653 cooperate with the pin bolts 166. The upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body 1651 is provided with locking ears 1654 extending outward along the horizontal plane. The sleeve 162 is triggered by the automatic downward pressure of the prefabricated container 14 and the preinstalled module, thereby forcing the self-locking pressure plates 165 on both sides to fit and buckle with the container corner pieces 15 to achieve lateral limiting and fixing effects.
[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, the self-locking pressure plate 165 includes two mirror images of each other, and the self-locking pressure plate 165 includes an L-shaped pressure plate body 1651. A self-locking protrusion 167 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body 1651, and an outer pin hole 1652 and an inner pin hole 1653 are alternately provided at the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate body 1651. The inner pin hole 1653 cooperates with the pin bolt 166. The upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body 1651 is extended outward along the horizontal plane and a locking ear 1654 is provided. After the prefabricated container 14 is placed, the two sets of locking ears 1654 fit each other, and the two are coaxially penetrated by a simple latch rod or bolt to achieve a locking effect.
[0035] like Figure 8 As shown, the bolt shaft 168 includes a pin rod 1681, a threaded column 1682 and an external hexagonal portion 1683 which are coaxially arranged in sequence. The pin rod 1681, the threaded column 1682 and the external hexagonal portion 1683 are an integrated structure. A step hole matching the bolt shaft 168 is opened on the side of the square surrounding wall 1612. During installation, the bolt shaft 168 is inserted from the side of the square surrounding wall 1612 and is screwed and fixed to one end of the step hole having an internal thread structure through the threaded column 1682.
[0036] In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention.
[0037] In the invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular prefabricated offshore booster station, comprising a support base (1), a booster station platform (2) mounted on the support base (1), and a prefabricated module mounted on the booster station platform (2), characterized in that: The pre-installed module comprises a main transformer module (3), a GIS component module (4), a diesel generator module (5), a battery module (6), a low-voltage power distribution module (7), a low-voltage communication module (8), a secondary equipment module (9), and a station power equipment module (10); a parking apron platform (11) and a crane platform (12) are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the pre-installed module, and a lifting crane (13) is arranged on the crane platform (12); the pre-installed modules are respectively arranged in the bodies of prefabricated containers (14) which are independently closed, and container corner fittings (15) are arranged at the top and bottom four corners of the prefabricated containers (14); and a self-locking mounting seat (16) is fixedly arranged on the booster station platform (2) at the position of the bottom container corner fitting (15) of each prefabricated container (14); The self-locking mounting seat (16) comprises a square shell base (161) with an open top, a trigger sleeve (162) is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the square shell base (161), the inner cavity bottom of the trigger sleeve (162) is movably connected to the bottom of the square shell base (161) by passing through a fixed sliding column (163), and sliding groove ears (164) are fixedly arranged on the adjacent two sides of the trigger sleeve (162). A self-locking pressure plate (165) is hingedly provided on both sides of the corresponding sliding groove ear (164); the outer side of the self-locking pressure plate (165) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the square shell base (161) through a bolt shaft (168); the inner side end of the self-locking pressure plate (165) is hingedly connected to the sliding groove ear (164) through a pin bolt (166); the inner wall of the upper end of the self-locking pressure plate (165) is provided with a self-locking protrusion (167) that matches the slot hole of the container corner piece (15); The self-locking pressure plate (165) includes two mirror images of each other, and the self-locking pressure plate (165) includes an L-shaped pressure plate body (1651), the inner side of the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body (1651) is provided with the self-locking protrusion (167), the bottom of the L-shaped pressure plate body (1651) is alternately provided with outer pin holes (1652) and inner pin holes (1653), the inner pin holes (1653) are matched with the pin bolts (166), and the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate body (1651) is provided with a locking ear (1654) extending outward along a horizontal plane; The bolt shaft (168) comprises a pin rod (1681), a threaded column (1682) and an outer hexagonal portion (1683) which are coaxially arranged in sequence, and the pin rod (1681), the threaded column (1682) and the outer hexagonal portion (1683) are an integrated structure.
2. A modular prefabricated offshore booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated container (14) is provided with a movable door, and the prefabricated container (14) is also provided with internal lighting, internal decoration, heating and air conditioning equipment.
3. The modular prefabricated offshore booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed sliding column (163) is sleeved with a return compression spring (169), and the return compression spring (169) abuts between the bottom of the trigger sleeve (162) and the square shell base (161).
4. The modular prefabricated offshore booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square shell base (161) is formed by welding a square bottom plate (1611) and a square surrounding wall (1612); the square bottom plate (1611) is fixedly welded to the top surface of the booster station platform (2); and a reinforcing rib plate (1613) is welded between the outer walls of the square surrounding wall (1612) and the top surface of the square bottom plate (1611).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic lock for container
CN103922050A
Offshore booster station
CN104993408A
Preinstalled-module sea voltage booster station
CN204376281U
Module preassembled offshore booster station
CN211508382U