Automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device
By designing automatic pipe loading and steel splitters, and using sprockets and belt drive systems to achieve flat transportation and material separation of pipes, the problem of inaccurate pipe separation in the prior art is solved, and production efficiency and equipment service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010260638.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-03
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing pipe material separation devices to accurately separate a single pipe, which affects the production rhythm.
An automatic pipe feeding and steel splitter is designed, including transportation structure, material distribution structure, buffer structure and feed structure. The pipe is tiled and transported and divided by sprocket and belt transmission system, and used in combination with lubricating structure extension equipment. life.
It realizes efficient automatic loading and steel distribution of pipes, avoids the problem of inaccurate material distribution, improves production rhythm and spraying efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN111332754B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipe production and processing, in particular to an automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device. Background Art
[0002] Pipes are materials used to make pipe fittings. Different pipe fittings require different pipes, and the quality of pipes directly determines the quality of pipe fittings. This type of pipe is often used in construction projects, power plants, chemical plants, etc., and the implementation standard is GB / T5310; for high-pressure boilers: the implementation standard is GB / T8163; seamless steel pipes for conveying fluids: the implementation standard is GB3087; seamless steel pipes for low-pressure boilers: the implementation standard is GB / T9948; seamless steel pipes for petroleum cracking: the implementation standard is GB / T14976; stainless steel seamless steel pipes for fluid conveying, common materials include alloys (15CrMo, 12Cr1MoV) carbon steel (10#, 20#, 45#) stainless steel (304, 316). Pipes are essential materials for construction projects, and commonly used ones include water pipes, drainage pipes, gas pipes, heating pipes, wire conduits, rainwater pipes, etc. With the development of science and technology, the pipes used in home decoration have also gone through the development process of ordinary cast iron pipes → cement pipes → (reinforced concrete pipes, asbestos cement pipes) → ductile iron pipes, galvanized steel pipes → plastic pipes and aluminum-plastic composite pipes.
[0003] In order to prevent corrosion and extend the service life of various pipes used in construction engineering, mine construction, bridge construction and other industries, it is necessary to spray coating on the surface of the pipes. However, the spraying production line is a production line for spraying pipes one by one. The pipes evenly distributed on the distribution bed need to be transported one by one to the spraying entrance roller. However, the commonly used distribution device often fails to distribute material or distributes multiple materials, which seriously affects the production rhythm. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic tube feeding and steel dividing device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an automatic feeding and steel separator for pipes, including support rods, a transport structure, a lubrication structure, a material dividing structure, a buffer structure and a feeding structure, wherein the transport structure for transporting pipes is installed at the top of the four support rods for supporting and installing other components; the material dividing structure for separating and extracting pipes on the transport structure is installed at one end of the transport structure, the buffer structure for buffering pipes is installed at one end of the material dividing structure, and the feeding structure for conveying the divided pipes is installed at one end of the transport structure.
[0006] Specifically, the transport structure includes a mounting plate, a first sprocket, a first chain, a fixed plate, a first motor, a fixed sleeve, a rotating shaft, a first belt and a second belt. The four support rods are grouped into two, and the top ends of the two groups of support rods are fixed with two mounting plates in parallel. Both ends of the two mounting plates are rotatably connected with the first sprockets, and the two first sprockets are driven by the first chain. The fixed plate is fixed at one end of one of the support rods, and the first motor is fixed at the top end of the fixed plate. The fixed sleeves are fixed at the same ends of the two support rods, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed sleeves, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first motor through the first belt, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two of the first sprockets through the second belt.
[0007] Specifically, the lubrication structure includes an oil storage tank, an oil pipe, a sponge, a push rod, a pressure plate, an air bag, a first spring, a collecting trough and a collecting box. The oil storage tank is arranged at one end of the fixed sleeve, the sponge is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the sponge and the oil storage tank are connected by the oil pipe, and the oil pipe and the interior of the oil storage tank are communicated with each other, the push rod is fixed inside the fixed sleeve and outside the rotating shaft, and the push rod is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve, the pressure plate is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve, the air bag is clamped between the pressure plate and the fixed sleeve, the first spring is clamped and fixed between the pressure plate and the fixed sleeve, and the interior of the air bag is communicated with the interior of the oil storage tank, the collecting trough with a "concave" cross-section is fixed inside the two groups of support rods, and the collecting box with an inverted trapezoidal structure is fixed at the bottom ends of the two collecting troughs.
[0008] Specifically, the material dividing structure includes a material baffle plate, a transverse plate, a cylinder, a material dividing plate and a material receiving plate. The material baffle plate is installed on the top of the mounting plate, the transverse plate is fixed at one end of the support rod, and two cylinders in a symmetrical relationship are fixed at the bottom end of the transverse plate. The material dividing plate with an "L"-shaped structure is fixed at the same end of the two cylinders, and the end of the material dividing plate away from the cylinder is a triangular structure. The material receiving plate is fixed at the center position of the material dividing plate, and the material receiving plate forms an angle of 30° with the material dividing plate.
[0009] Specifically, the buffer structure includes a receiving groove, a buffer plate, a pin shaft and a second spring. The receiving groove having a rectangular structure is arranged on the receiving plate. The buffer plate is arranged inside the receiving groove, and the buffer plate is rotatably connected to the receiving plate through the pin shaft. The second spring is clamped and fixed between the buffer plate and the receiving plate.
[0010] Specifically, the feeding structure includes a bracket, a column, a rotating rod, a roller, a second sprocket, a second chain, a first pulley, a third belt, a second pulley and a second motor. The bracket is arranged at one end of the support rod. A plurality of groups of two columns are fixed at the top end of the bracket. The rotating rod is rotated between each group of columns. The roller is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod. The second sprocket is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod, and multiple second sprockets are driven by the second chain. The first pulley is fixed on the outside of one of the rotating rods. The second motor is fixed at one end of the bracket. The second pulley is fixed at one end of the second motor, and the first pulley and the second pulley are rotationally connected by the third belt.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0012] (1) The automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device described in the present invention can not only transport pipes through the setting of the transport structure, but also lay the pipes flat, so as to facilitate the subsequent pipe processing process. The transport structure can also synchronously drive the lubrication structure to work while transporting. Through the work of the lubrication structure, the transport structure can be fully oiled, which can not only avoid the jamming of the transport structure, but also prolong the service life of the transport structure. That is, since the first sprockets are rotated at both ends of the two mounting plates, and the first sprockets are driven by the first chain, and since the two first sprockets are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through the second belt, that is, the rotation of the rotating shaft can realize the rotation of the two first chains, and since the first motor is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through the first belt, when the first motor is working, the rotation of the two first chains can be realized, and when the pipes are pushed onto the two first chains, the pipes on the first chains will be moved along The first chain is moved along with the rotation of the first chain, and due to the continuous rotation of the first chain, it can ensure that the pipes on the first chain are in a flat state, thereby facilitating subsequent pipe processing, and when the rotating shaft is working, it will also drive the push rod fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the push rod, combined with the elastic force of the first spring clamped between the pressure plate and the fixed sleeve, can make the pressure plate reciprocate inside the fixed sleeve, so that the airbag can be continuously squeezed, thereby inflating the airbag. Due to the internal connection between the airbag and the oil storage tank, the gas generated by the airbag will enter the interior of the oil storage tank. At this time, the internal air pressure of the oil storage tank increases, and the lubricating oil inside the oil storage tank can be squeezed to the sponge through the oil pipe, and the sponge can lubricate the first chain, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the first chain. Through the collecting groove set at the bottom of the first chain, the dripping lubricating oil can be collected centrally, and the collecting box is fixed at the bottom of the collecting groove, and the collected lubricating oil can be temporarily stored and reused.
[0013] (2) The automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device described in the present invention can extract the pipes laid on the transport structure individually through the setting of the material dividing structure, thereby avoiding the situation where no material can be divided or multiple materials are divided during the material dividing, improving the efficiency of dividing the pipes one by one, and achieving the effect of improving the production rhythm. A buffer structure is also provided on the material dividing structure. Through the setting of the buffer structure, the pipes rolling down from the material dividing structure can be fully buffered, thereby avoiding the impact damage caused by the direct rolling of the pipes, and playing a role in protecting the pipes. When the pipes roll into the interior of the feeding structure, the feeding structure can be used to buffer the pipes. The materials are transported vertically to ensure that the spraying production line sprays the pipes one by one, so that the pipes evenly distributed on the fabric bed can be transported one by one, which can greatly improve the spraying efficiency and quality. That is, by installing a baffle plate on the top of the mounting plate, the flat pipes on the first sprocket can be blocked, thereby preventing the pipes from rolling down directly. When the pipes need to be divided individually, the cylinder works. Since the cylinder and the dividing plate are fixedly connected, the cylinder action will drive the dividing plate to move upward, and the dividing plate will be inserted from the gap between the two pipes. The continuous rise of the dividing plate can lift up the pipe on the first sprocket. When the dividing When the plate is lifted up until the baffle plate no longer blocks the pipe, the pipe will roll down along the receiving plate, thereby completing the single material distribution of the pipe, ensuring the subsequent spraying one by one, and improving the spraying quality and efficiency. In addition, since a buffer plate is rotatably connected to the receiving plate, and the buffer plate and the receiving plate are at a certain angle, a second spring is clamped and fixed between the buffer plate and the receiving plate, and the elastic force of the second spring can fully buffer the pipe rolling from the receiving plate, thereby preventing the pipe from being damaged by direct rolling. When the pipe rolls from the receiving plate onto the roller, the pipe can be conveyed one by one, and A plurality of groups of two columns are fixed on the top of the bracket, and a rotating rod is rotated between each group of columns. A roller is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod. By setting up multiple rollers, the pipes can be vertically conveyed. Since a second sprocket is fixed on the outside of each rotating rod, and the second sprocket is driven by a second chain, that is, only one rotating rod needs to be rotated to realize the synchronous rotation of multiple rotating rods. A first pulley is fixed on the outside of one of the rotating rods, and a second pulley is fixed on the outside of the second motor. The first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably connected by a third belt. Therefore, when the second motor is working, the roller can convey the pipes one by one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device provided by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transport structure and the lubrication structure shown;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown.
[0020] In the figure: 1. support rod, 2. transport structure, 21. mounting plate, 22. first sprocket, 23. first chain, 24. fixing plate, 25. first motor, 26. fixing sleeve, 27. rotating shaft, 28. first belt, 29. second belt, 3. lubrication structure, 31. oil storage tank, 32. oil pipe, 33. sponge, 34. push rod, 35. pressure plate, 36. air bag, 37. first spring, 38. collecting tank, 39. collecting box, 4. material distribution Structure, 41, baffle plate, 42, transverse plate, 43, cylinder, 44, dividing plate, 45, receiving plate, 5, buffer structure, 51, storage groove, 52, buffer plate, 53, pin shaft, 54, second spring, 6, feeding structure, 61, bracket, 62, column, 63, rotating rod, 64, roller shaft, 65, second sprocket, 66, second chain, 67, first pulley, 68, third belt, 69, second pulley, 69a, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an automatic pipe feeding and steel separator described in the present invention includes a support rod 1, a transport structure 2, a lubrication structure 3, a material dividing structure 4, a buffer structure 5 and a feeding structure 6. The transport structure 2 for transporting pipes is installed at the top of the four support rods 1 for supporting and installing other components; the material dividing structure 4 for separating and extracting pipes on the transport structure 2 is installed at one end of the transport structure 2, the buffer structure 5 for buffering pipes is installed at one end of the material dividing structure 4, and the feeding structure 6 for conveying the divided pipes is installed at one end of the transport structure 2.
[0023] Specifically, the transport structure 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a first sprocket 22, a first chain 23, a fixed plate 24, a first motor 25, a fixed sleeve 26, a rotating shaft 27, a first belt 28 and a second belt 29. The four support rods 1 are grouped into two, and two mounting plates 21 in parallel are fixed to the top ends of the two groups of support rods 1. The first sprockets 22 are rotatably connected to both ends of the two mounting plates 21, and the first chain 23 is used to transmit the power between the two first sprockets 22. The fixing plate 24 is fixed at one end of one of the support rods 1, and the first motor 25 is fixed at the top end of the fixing plate 24. The fixing sleeves 26 are fixed at the same ends of the two support rods 1. The rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected between the two fixing sleeves 26, and the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the first motor 25 through the first belt 28. The rotating shaft 27 is connected to the first motor 25 through the second belt 29. The two first sprockets 22 are rotatably connected. Since the first sprockets 22 are rotated at both ends of the two mounting plates 21, and the first sprockets 22 are transmitted through the first chain 23, and since two of the first sprockets 22 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 27 through the second belt 29, that is, the rotation of the rotating shaft 27 can realize the rotation of the two first chains 23, and since the first motor 25 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 27 through the first belt 28, when the first motor 25 is working, the rotation of the two first chains 23 can be realized. When the pipe is pushed onto the two first chains 23, the pipe on the first chain 23 will move with the rotation of the first chain 23, and due to the continuous rotation of the first chain 23, it can be ensured that the pipes on the first chain 23 are all in a flat state, thereby facilitating subsequent pipe processing.
[0024] Specifically, the lubrication structure 3 includes an oil storage tank 31, an oil pipe 32, a sponge 33, a push rod 34, a pressure plate 35, an air bag 36, a first spring 37, a collecting tank 38 and a collecting box 39. The oil storage tank 31 is arranged at one end of the fixing sleeve 26, the sponge 33 is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 21, and the sponge 33 and the oil storage tank 31 are connected through the oil pipe 32, and the oil pipe 32 is communicated with the inside of the oil storage tank 31, the push rod 34 is fixed inside the fixing sleeve 26 and outside the rotating shaft 27, and the The push rod 34 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 26, and the pressure plate 35 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve 26. The airbag 36 is clamped between the pressure plate 35 and the fixed sleeve 26, and the first spring 37 is clamped and fixed between the pressure plate 35 and the fixed sleeve 26, and the interior of the airbag 36 is connected to the interior of the oil storage tank 31. The collecting groove 38 with a "concave" cross-section is fixed inside the two groups of support rods 1, and the collecting box 39 with an inverted trapezoidal structure is fixed at the bottom ends of the two collecting grooves 38. When the rotating shaft 27 is working, it will also drive the push rod 34 fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The push rod 34 rotates, and the elastic force of the first spring 37 clamped between the pressing plate 35 and the fixing sleeve 26 can make the pressing plate 35 reciprocate inside the fixing sleeve 26, so that the airbag 36 can be continuously squeezed, so that the airbag 36 is inflated. Since the airbag 36 is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 31, the gas generated by the airbag 36 will enter the The interior of the oil storage tank 31, when the internal air pressure of the oil storage tank 31 increases, the lubricating oil inside the oil storage tank 31 can be squeezed to the sponge 33 through the oil pipe 32, and the sponge 33 can lubricate the first chain 23, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the first chain 23. The dripping lubricating oil can be collected by the collecting groove 38 set at the bottom end of the first chain 23, and the collecting box 39 is fixed at the bottom end of the collecting groove 38, so that the collected lubricating oil can be temporarily stored and reused.
[0025] Specifically, the material dividing structure 4 includes a baffle plate 41, a transverse plate 42, a cylinder 43, a material dividing plate 44 and a material receiving plate 45. The material dividing plate 41 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 21, the transverse plate 42 is fixed at one end of the support rod 1, and two symmetrical cylinders 43 are fixed at the bottom end of the transverse plate 42. The material dividing plate 44 with an "L"-shaped structure is fixed at the same end of the two cylinders 43, and the end of the material dividing plate 44 away from the cylinder 43 is a triangular structure. The material receiving plate 45 is fixed at the center of the material dividing plate 44, and the material receiving plate 45 and the material dividing plate 44 are at an angle of 30°. By installing the material baffle plate 41 on the top of the mounting plate 21, it can The cylinder 43 works because the cylinder 43 and the dividing plate 44 are fixedly connected, and the movement of the cylinder 43 drives the dividing plate 44 to move upward, and the dividing plate 44 is inserted from the gap between the two pipes. The dividing plate 44 continues to rise and can lift the pipe on the first sprocket 22. When the dividing plate 44 is lifted up to the point where the baffle plate 41 no longer blocks the pipe, the pipe will roll down along the receiving plate 45, thereby completing the single dividing of the pipe and ensuring the subsequent spraying one by one, thereby improving the spraying quality and efficiency.
[0026] Specifically, the buffer structure 5 includes a receiving groove 51, a buffer plate 52, a pin 53 and a second spring 54. The receiving groove 51 with a rectangular structure is arranged on the receiving plate 45. The buffer plate 52 is arranged inside the receiving groove 51, and the buffer plate 52 is rotatably connected to the receiving plate 45 through the pin 53. The second spring 54 is clamped and fixed between the buffer plate 52 and the receiving plate 45. Since the buffer plate 52 is rotatably connected to the receiving plate 45 and the buffer plate 52 forms a certain angle with the receiving plate 45, the second spring 54 is clamped and fixed between the buffer plate 52 and the receiving plate 45. The elastic force of the second spring 54 can fully buffer the pipe rolling from the receiving plate 45, thereby preventing the pipe from directly rolling down and causing damage to the pipe.
[0027] Specifically, the feeding structure 6 includes a bracket 61, a column 62, a rotating rod 63, a roller 64, a second sprocket 65, a second chain 66, a first pulley 67, a third belt 68, a second pulley 69 and a second motor 69a. The bracket 61 is arranged at one end of the support rod 1. A plurality of groups of two columns 62 are fixed at the top of the bracket 61. The rotating rod 63 is rotated between each group of columns 62. The roller 64 is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod 63. The second sprocket 65 is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod 63, and the plurality of second sprockets 65 are driven by the second chain 66. The first pulley 67 is fixed on the outside of one of the rotating rods 63. The second motor 69a is fixed at one end of the bracket 61. The second pulley 69 is fixed at one end of the second motor 69a. The first pulley 67 and the second pulley 69 are rotatably connected by the third belt 68. The pipe is fed from the rotating rod 63. When the receiving plate 45 rolls onto the roller 64, the pipes can be transported one by one. Since a plurality of groups of two columns 62 are fixed at the top of the bracket 61, the rotating rod 63 is rotated between each group of columns 62, and the roller 64 is fixed to the outside of the rotating rod 63, the pipes can be vertically transported by setting a plurality of the rollers 64. Since the second sprocket 65 is fixed to the outside of each rotating rod 63, and the second sprocket 65 is driven by the second chain 66, that is, only one rotating rod 63 needs to be rotated to realize the synchronous rotation of a plurality of rotating rods 63, and the first pulley 67 is fixed to the outside of one of the rotating rods 63, and the second pulley 69 is fixed to the outside of the second motor 69a, and the first pulley 67 and the second pulley 69 are rotatably connected by the third belt 68, the operation of the second motor 69a can realize the one-by-one transportation of the pipes by the roller 64.
[0028] When in use, firstly, the first motor 25 and the second motor 69a are electrically connected to an external power source, and then the air cylinder 43 is connected to an external air pipe, and one end of the bracket 61 is connected to the spraying line to ensure that the pipe can enter the spraying line. Since the first sprockets 22 are rotated at both ends of the two mounting plates 21, and the first sprockets 22 are transmitted through the first chain 23, and since two of the first sprockets 22 are rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 27 through the second belt 29, that is, the rotation of the rotating shaft 27 can realize the rotation of the two first chains 23, and since the first motor 25 is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 27 through the first belt 28, when the first motor 25 is working, the rotation of the two first chains 23 can be realized. When the pipe is pushed onto the two first chains 23, the pipe on the first chain 23 will move with the rotation of the first chain 23, and due to the continuous rotation of the first chain 23, it can be ensured that the pipes on the first chain 23 are in a flat state, so as to facilitate Subsequent pipe processing; when the rotating shaft 27 is working, it will also drive the push rod 34 fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The push rod 34 rotates, and the elastic force of the first spring 37 clamped between the pressing plate 35 and the fixing sleeve 26 can make the pressing plate 35 reciprocate inside the fixing sleeve 26, so that the airbag 36 can be continuously squeezed, so that the airbag 36 is inflated. Since the airbag 36 is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 31, the gas generated by the airbag 36 will Entering the interior of the oil storage tank 31, the internal air pressure of the oil storage tank 31 increases, and the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 31 can be squeezed to the sponge 33 through the oil pipe 32, and the sponge 33 can lubricate the first chain 23, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the first chain 23. The dripping lubricating oil can be collected centrally by the collecting groove 38 provided at the bottom end of the first chain 23, and the collecting box 39 is fixed at the bottom end of the collecting groove 38, so that the collected lubricating oil can be temporarily stored and reused;By installing the blocking plate 41 at the top of the mounting plate 21, the flat pipe on the first sprocket 22 can be blocked, thereby preventing the pipe from rolling down directly. When the pipe needs to be divided individually, the cylinder 43 works. Since the cylinder 43 and the dividing plate 44 are fixedly connected, the movement of the cylinder 43 will drive the dividing plate 44 to move upward, and the dividing plate 44 will be inserted from the gap between the two pipes. The dividing plate 44 continues to rise, which can lift up the pipe on the first sprocket 22. When the dividing plate 44 is When the material plate 44 is lifted up until the material blocking plate 41 no longer blocks the pipe, the pipe will roll down along the material receiving plate 45, thereby completing the single material distribution of the pipe, ensuring the subsequent spraying one by one, and improving the spraying quality and efficiency; since the buffer plate 52 is rotatably connected to the material receiving plate 45, and the buffer plate 52 is at a certain angle to the material receiving plate 45, the second spring 54 is clamped and fixed between the buffer plate 52 and the material receiving plate 45, and the elastic force of the second spring 54 can be used to push the pipe from the material receiving plate 45 The pipe rolling on the support 61 can be fully buffered, so as to avoid the pipe directly rolling down and causing damage to the pipe; when the pipe rolls from the receiving plate 45 onto the roller 64, the pipe can be transported one by one. Since a plurality of groups of two columns 62 are fixed on the top of the support 61, the rotating rod 63 is rotated between each group of columns 62, and the roller 64 is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod 63, the pipe can be vertically transported by setting a plurality of rollers 64. Since the outside of each rotating rod 63 is fixed with the rollers 64, the pipe can be transported vertically. The second sprocket 65 is driven by the second chain 66, that is, only one rotating rod 63 is required to rotate to realize the synchronous rotation of multiple rotating rods 63, and the first belt pulley 67 is fixed on the outside of one of the rotating rods 63, and the second belt pulley 69 is fixed on the outside of the second motor 69a, and the first belt pulley 67 and the second belt pulley 69 are connected in rotation by the third belt 68, so the operation of the second motor 69a can realize the roller 64 to convey the pipes one by one.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support rod (1), a transport structure (2), a lubrication structure (3), a material distribution structure (4), a buffer structure (5) and a feeding structure (6); the transport structure (2) for transporting pipes is installed at the top of the four support rods (1) for supporting and installing other components; the material distribution structure (4) for separating and extracting pipes on the transport structure (2) is installed at one end of the transport structure (2); the buffer structure (5) for buffering pipes is installed at one end of the material distribution structure (4); and the feeding structure (6) for conveying the distributed pipes is installed at one end of the transport structure (2).
2. The automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transport structure (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), a first sprocket (22), a first chain (23), a fixing plate (24), a first motor (25), a fixing sleeve (26), a rotating shaft (27), a first belt (28) and a second belt (29); the four support rods (1) are grouped into two, and the top ends of the two groups of support rods (1) are fixed with two mounting plates (21) in parallel relationship; the first sprockets (22) are rotatably connected at both ends of the two mounting plates (21), and the two first sprockets (22) are connected via the first chain ( 23) transmission, the fixing plate (24) is fixed at one end of one of the support rods (1), the first motor (25) is fixed at the top end of the fixing plate (24), the fixing sleeve (26) is fixed at the same end of the two support rods (1), the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected between the two fixing sleeves (26), and the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to the first motor (25) through the first belt (28), and the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to two of the first sprockets (22) through the second belt (29).
3. The automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lubricating structure (3) comprises an oil storage tank (31), an oil pipe (32), a sponge (33), a push rod (34), a pressure plate (35), an air bag (36), a first spring (37), a collecting tank (38) and a collecting tank (39); the oil storage tank (31) is arranged at one end of the fixing sleeve (26); the sponge (33) is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (21); the sponge (33) and the oil storage tank (31) are connected via the oil pipe (32); the oil pipe (32) and the inside of the oil storage tank (31) are in communication; the push rod (34) is fixed inside the fixing sleeve (26) and outside the rotating shaft (27); ), and the push rod (34) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (26), the pressure plate (35) is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve (26), the air bag (36) is clamped between the pressure plate (35) and the fixed sleeve (26), the first spring (37) is clamped and fixed between the pressure plate (35) and the fixed sleeve (26), and the interior of the air bag (36) is communicated with the interior of the oil storage tank (31), the collecting groove (38) with a "concave" cross-section is fixed inside the two groups of support rods (1), and the collecting box (39) with an inverted trapezoidal structure is fixed at the bottom ends of the two collecting grooves (38).
4. The automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material distribution structure (4) comprises a material baffle plate (41), a transverse plate (42), a cylinder (43), a material distribution plate (44) and a material receiving plate (45). The material baffle plate (41) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (21), the transverse plate (42) is fixed on one end of the support rod (1), two symmetrical cylinders (43) are fixed on the bottom end of the transverse plate (42), and the material distribution plate (44) in an "L"-shaped structure is fixed on the same end of the two cylinders (43), and the end of the material distribution plate (44) away from the cylinder (43) is a triangular structure. The material receiving plate (45) is fixed at the center of the material distribution plate (44), and the material receiving plate (45) forms an angle of 30° with the material distribution plate (44).
5. The automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The buffer structure (5) comprises a receiving groove (51), a buffer plate (52), a pin shaft (53) and a second spring (54); the receiving groove (51) having a rectangular structure is arranged on the receiving plate (45); the buffer plate (52) is arranged inside the receiving groove (51); the buffer plate (52) is rotatably connected to the receiving plate (45) via the pin shaft (53); and the second spring (54) is clamped and fixed between the buffer plate (52) and the receiving plate (45).
6. The automatic pipe feeding and steel dividing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding structure (6) comprises a bracket (61), a column (62), a rotating rod (63), a roller (64), a second sprocket (65), a second chain (66), a first pulley (67), a third belt (68), a second pulley (69) and a second motor (69a), wherein the bracket (61) is arranged at one end of the support rod (1), and a plurality of groups of two columns (62) are fixed on the top of the bracket (61), and the rotating rod (63) is rotated between each group of columns (62), and a rotating rod (63) is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod (63). The roller shaft (64) is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod (63), and the second sprocket (65) is fixed, and the plurality of second sprockets (65) are all driven by the second chain (66), the first pulley (67) is fixed on the outside of one of the rotating rods (63), the second motor (69a) is fixed on one end of the bracket (61), the second pulley (69) is fixed on one end of the second motor (69a), and the first pulley (67) and the second pulley (69) are rotatably connected via the third belt (68).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding steel bar separator for pipes
CN212049421U