Locking device and bag / package / box / cabinet / box based on wireless radio frequency identification technology

Abstract

The present invention discloses a locking device and a bag / package / box / cabinet / box based on wireless radio frequency identification technology. The locking device includes a radio frequency antenna, a first and a second radio frequency conductive member, and a conductive clamping elastic moving member. The radio frequency antenna is electrically connected between the two conductive connection ends of the first and the second conductive clamping elastic moving member. When the two conductive contact parts of the first and the second conductive clamping elastic moving member support the two access ends of the first radio frequency circuit, an electrical connection is formed. When the second radio frequency conductive member slides along two force-bearing inclined surfaces until the two conductive contact parts of the second radio frequency circuit support the two access ends, the second radio frequency circuit is electrically connected to the radio frequency antenna, and the second radio frequency conductive member is located between the first radio frequency conductive member and the first and the second conductive clamping elastic moving member. The present invention connects and disconnects the radio frequency antenna and the circuits in the first and the second radio frequency conductive members through the conductive clamping elastic moving member, and uses an external reading and writing device matched therewith to read them respectively, thereby realizing the detection of the locking device being in a locked, unlocked / unlocked state and a state between the two.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a locking and sealing device based on wireless radio frequency identification technology and a bag / package / box / cabinet / box using the locking and sealing device based on wireless radio frequency identification technology. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, RFID technology has been widely used, such as in locking devices. When existing bags, bags, boxes, boxes, cabinets, etc. contain confidential items and cash and need to be locked, they usually use padlocks, electronic password locks, etc. In the above-mentioned prior art, each padlock needs to be equipped with a dedicated key to unlock it, and each electronic password lock also needs a unique password key, which is not easy to manage. At the same time, the two can neither send and receive radio frequency signals, nor can they perform remote inspection of the lock's locking state. They can only be checked by macroscopic observation or manually to see whether the padlock or smart lock is in a locked state, which is cumbersome to operate. For example, batches of bags, boxes, cabinets, etc. cannot be checked at the same time, and it takes a long time to check them one by one, which increases the operating cost. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a locking device that uses a batch wireless detection method to detect the locked, unlocked / unlocked and the states between the two. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a locking and sealing device based on wireless radio frequency identification technology, aiming to solve the technical problem that existing locks cannot be checked and sealed at the same time, and adopt a batch wireless detection method to detect the locked, unlocked / unlocked and the states between the two.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a locking device based on wireless radio frequency identification technology, including a radio frequency antenna, a first radio frequency conductive part, a second radio frequency conductive part and a conductive clamping elastic moving part, wherein the first radio frequency conductive part is provided with at least one radio frequency circuit; the second radio frequency conductive part is provided with at least one radio frequency circuit, and the radio frequency circuit includes at least one radio frequency IC chip; and each conductive clamping elastic moving part includes a conductive contact part and a conductive connection end, the conductive clamping elastic moving part body includes a conductive structure made of a conductive metal material, the conductive contact part is directly electrically connected to the conductive connection end through the conductive structure, the conductive clamping elastic moving part has an elastic function, and a force-bearing inclined surface is constructed at one end, when the force-bearing inclined surface is subjected to an oblique force, the conductive clamping elastic moving part can bounce up, and when the oblique force is withdrawn, the conductive clamping elastic moving part can bounce back to the original position;

[0005] Wherein, a first RF circuit is provided inside the first RF conductive part, which is electrically connected to a first RF IC chip, an access end of the first RF circuit is located on the surface of the first RF conductive part, and includes a first conductive clamping elastic moving part and a second conductive clamping elastic moving part, the RF antenna is electrically connected between two conductive connection ends of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part, and an electrical connection is formed when two conductive contact parts of the antenna support the two access ends of the first RF circuit, an external reading device matching the first RF circuit can read the first RF IC chip, and the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state;

[0006] A second RF circuit is provided in the second RF conductive part, which is electrically connected to a second RF IC chip. The access end of the second RF circuit is located on the surface of the second RF conductive part. When the two force-bearing inclined surfaces of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part are subjected to the oblique force applied by the second RF conductive part, the two conductive contact parts are separated from the two access ends of the first RF circuit. When the second RF conductive part slides along the two force-bearing inclined surfaces of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part until its two conductive contact parts support the two access ends of the second RF circuit, the second RF circuit is electrically connected to the RF antenna, and the second RF conductive part is located between the first RF conductive part and the first and second conductive clamping elastic moving parts. An external reading device matching the second RF circuit can read the second RF IC chip, and the locking device is in a locked state.

[0007] Preferably, at least one sliding groove is recessed on the surface of the second RF conductive part, at least one access end of the second RF conductive part is laid on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the conductive contact part of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, at least one of the sliding grooves runs through the surface of the second RF conductive member.

[0009] Preferably, an access end of the second RF conductive member is connected or separated from a conductive contact portion by a concave-convex locking position, so that the second RF circuit is connected or disconnected from the RF antenna.

[0010] Preferably, at least one limiting snap-fitting groove is recessed on the bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the bottom wall of each limiting snap-fitting groove is paved with an access end of the second radio frequency circuit;

[0011] After the conductive contact portion slides from the bottom wall of the sliding groove into the limiting engaging groove, it rebounds toward the bottom wall of the limiting engaging groove to the access end that supports the bottom wall of the limiting engaging groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom wall of the sliding groove is provided with an access end of the second radio frequency circuit, and the conductive contact portion of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part is provided with a through connection groove;

[0013] When the conductive contact portion of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove to be electrically connected to the access end of the second radio frequency circuit, an access end of the second radio frequency circuit penetrates into a connecting groove of the conductive contact portion and at least contacts the bottom wall of the connecting groove.

[0014] Preferably, the first RF conductive part further comprises a third RF circuit, two access ends of the third RF circuit are located on the surface of the first RF conductive part, and two conductive connection ends of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts are electrically connected via a fourth RF circuit;

[0015] When the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state, the two conductive contact parts of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts are supported by the two access ends of the third radio frequency circuit to form an electrical connection, and the third radio frequency circuit is electrically connected to the fourth radio frequency circuit, and the third radio frequency IC chip located in the third radio frequency circuit or the fourth radio frequency circuit can be read by an external reading and writing device that matches it.

[0016] Preferably, the second RF conductive member further comprises two through-holes, and when the two force-bearing inclined surfaces of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving members are subjected to the oblique force applied by the second RF conductive member, the two conductive contact parts of the two second conductive clamping elastic moving members are separated from the two access ends of the third RF circuit;

[0017] When the locking device is in a locking state, the two conductive contact portions of the two second conductive clamping elastic moving parts pass through the two jacks and are electrically connected to the two access ends of the third radio frequency circuit.

[0018] Preferably, when the locking device is in a locking state, the first RF conductive part is located on one side of the second RF conductive part, the first conductive clamping elastic moving part, the second conductive clamping elastic moving part and the third conductive clamping elastic moving part are located on the other side of the second RF conductive part, and the first conductive clamping elastic moving part, the second conductive clamping elastic moving part and the third conductive clamping elastic moving part are located on the same side of the first RF conductive part;

[0019] Or the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part are located on one side of the first RF conductive part, the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts are located on the other side of the first RF conductive part, a part of the second RF conductive part is located between the first RF conductive part and the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part, and the other part is located between the first RF conductive part and the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts.

[0020] Preferably, the conductive clamping elastic moving part is a barbed conductive part, or a ejector pin / ejector column, or a thin sheet.

[0021] Preferably, the barb conductive piece includes a barb, and the barb includes the force-bearing inclined surface and the hook groove. The side of the barb facing away from the hook groove is configured as the force-bearing inclined surface. The surface of the second RF conductive piece is configured with at least one stop structure cooperating with the barb, so that during the process of reverse withdrawal after the second RF conductive piece is inserted between the first RF conductive piece and the barb conductive piece, at least one side with the barb and the hook groove gradually approaches and abuts against a stop structure, thereby preventing the second RF conductive piece from continuing to move backward.

[0022] Preferably, the barb conductive member comprises a metal body, the conductive structure and the metal body are integrally formed, the barb is formed at one end of the metal body, the metal body is connected to the mounting member by an elastic connection, and a connecting shaft is constructed at the connection.

[0023] Preferably, the outer surface of the conductive structure is partially or completely covered with a plastic layer, and the conductive structure is a wire, or a metal block, or a metal strip, or a metal sheet.

[0024] Preferably, the barb conductive component body comprises a metal part, the conductive contact part and the conductive connection end are respectively located at two ends of the metal part and are electrically connected through the metal part, and the outer surface of the metal part is partially or completely covered with a plastic layer.

[0025] Preferably, the first RF conductive component is in a plate, column, circle, polygon, cube, or irregular shape, and the second RF conductive component is in a shape matching the first RF conductive component.

[0026] The present invention further provides a bag / package / box / cabinet / box, which comprises the locking device based on the wireless radio frequency identification technology as described above.

[0027] In the technical solution of the present invention, the conductive clamping elastic moving part connects and disconnects the RF antenna with the circuit in the first RF conductive part or the second RF conductive part, and is read separately using a matching external reading and writing device. According to the acquired first RF IC chip, it can be determined that the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state; or the second RF IC chip information is acquired to determine that the locking device is in a locked state. When the locking device is not damaged, the external reading and writing device does not read the first RF IC chip or the second RF IC chip information, and it can be determined that the locking device is in the process of being locked, thereby realizing the detection of the locking device being in the locked, unlocked / unlocked and states between the two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first radio frequency conductive member, the second radio frequency conductive member and the conductive clamping elastic moving member of the locking and sealing device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a conductive clamping elastic moving part of the locking and sealing device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a circuit diagram of the locking and sealing device of the present invention when it is in an unlocked or unlocked state;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a side portion of a first radio frequency conductive member and a second radio frequency conductive member of a sealing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the second radio frequency conductive component of the present invention being inserted between the first radio frequency conductive component and the mounting component;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the second radio frequency conductive part of the present invention inserted between the first radio frequency conductive part and the mounting part, and interacting with the conductive clamping elastic moving part;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the second RF conductive member of the present invention after being inserted between the first RF conductive member and the mounting member, and the sealing device is in a sealed state;

[0036] Figure 8It is a circuit diagram of the locking device of the present invention when it is in the locking state;

[0037] Fig. 9 Another schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first radio frequency conductive member, the second radio frequency conductive member and the conductive clamping elastic moving member of the locking and sealing device of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a locking and sealing device of the present invention in which a plurality of conductive clamping elastic moving parts are connected together;

[0039] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a second radio frequency conductive member of a sealing device of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the second radio frequency conductive member of the sealing device of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the second radio frequency conductive member of the sealing device of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.14 It is a partially exploded structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first radio frequency conductive member, the second radio frequency conductive member and the conductive clamping elastic moving member of the locking and sealing device of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.15 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a combination of a first radio frequency conductive member, a second radio frequency conductive member and a conductive clamping elastic moving member of a sealing device of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the cross section in the AA direction;

[0045] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A magnified schematic diagram of the S part;

[0046] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first radio frequency conductive member and the second radio frequency conductive member of the sealing device of the present invention cooperating with each other;

[0047] Fig.19 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a conductive clamping elastic moving part of a locking and sealing device of the present invention;

[0048] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the conductive clamping elastic moving part of the locking and sealing device of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.21 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio frequency antenna of a sealing device of the present invention.

[0050] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. However, it should be understood that without further description, the elements, structures and features in one embodiment can also be beneficially combined with other embodiments.

[0052] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0053] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0054] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a locking device. In a first embodiment of the present invention, the locking device includes a radio frequency antenna 1, a first radio frequency conductive part 2, a second radio frequency conductive part 3 and a conductive clamping elastic moving part 4. The first radio frequency conductive part 2 is provided with at least one radio frequency circuit, the second radio frequency conductive part 3 is provided with at least one radio frequency circuit, and the radio frequency circuit includes at least one radio frequency IC chip; and each conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 includes a conductive contact part 41 and a conductive connection end 42. The conductive clamping elastic moving part body includes a conductive structure made of a conductive metal material. The conductive contact part 41 is directly electrically connected to the conductive connection end 42 through the conductive structure. The conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 has an elastic function and is configured with a force-bearing inclined surface 411 at one end. When the force-bearing inclined surface 411 is subjected to an oblique force, the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can bounce up, and when the oblique force is withdrawn, the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can bounce back to its original position;

[0055] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , a first RF circuit is provided in the first RF conductive part 2, which is electrically connected to the first RF IC chip 21, and an access end of the first RF circuit is located on the surface of the first RF conductive part 2, including a first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and a second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402, and an RF antenna 1 is electrically connected between two conductive connection ends 42 of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402, and an electrical connection is formed when the two conductive contact parts 41 thereof support the two access ends of the first RF circuit, and an external reading device matching the first RF circuit can read the first RF IC chip 21, and the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state;

[0056] Please refer to Figures 6 to 8 A second RF circuit is provided in the second RF conductive part 3, which is electrically connected to the second RF IC chip 31. The access end of the second RF circuit is located on the surface of the second RF conductive part 3. When the two force-bearing inclined surfaces 411 of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 are subjected to the oblique force applied by the second RF conductive part 3, the two conductive contact parts 41 are separated from the two access ends of the first RF circuit. When the second RF conductive part 3 slides along the two force-bearing inclined surfaces 411 of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 until its two conductive contact parts 41 support the two access ends of the second RF circuit, the second RF circuit is electrically connected and conducted with the RF antenna 1, and the second RF conductive part 3 is located between the first RF conductive part 2 and the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402. An external reading device matching the second RF circuit can read the second RF IC chip 31, and the locking device is in a locked state.

[0057] The oblique force refers to the force acting on the force-bearing inclined surface of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4, which enables it to bounce relative to the first RF conductive part 2, and the bounce is the movement away from the first RF conductive part 2. After the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 bounces, the second RF conductive part 3 can slide forward along the force-bearing inclined surface 411. After sliding over the force-bearing inclined surface 411, one end of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 or the conductive contact part 41 supports the surface of the second RF conductive part 3. The front of the deep end of the second RF conductive part 3 is also an inclined surface, which facilitates the sliding of the second RF conductive part 3 and reduces resistance.

[0058] In the technical solution of the present invention, the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 connects and disconnects the RF antenna 1 with the circuit in the first RF conductive part 2 or the second RF conductive part 3, and is read separately using a matching external reading and writing device. According to the acquired first RF IC chip 21, it can be determined whether the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state; or the information of the second RF IC chip 31 can be obtained to determine whether the locking device is in a locked state. When the locking device is not damaged, the external reading and writing device does not read the information of the first RF IC chip 21 and the second RF IC chip 31, and it can be determined that the locking device is in the process of being locked, thereby realizing the detection of the locking device being in the locked, unlocked / unlocked and states between the two.

[0059] Radio Frequency (RF) is the abbreviation of Radio Frequency, which means the electromagnetic frequency that can be radiated into space, ranging from 300KHz to 300GHz. Radio Frequency is short for RF, which is the abbreviation of radio frequency current, a high-frequency alternating electromagnetic wave. Alternating current that changes less than 1000 times per second is called low-frequency current, and alternating current that changes more than 10,000 times per second is called high-frequency current, and radio frequency is such a high-frequency current. High frequency (greater than 10K); radio frequency (300K-300G) is a higher frequency band of high frequency; microwave frequency band (300M-300G) is a higher frequency band of radio frequency. In electronic theory, when current flows through a conductor, a magnetic field is formed around the conductor; when alternating current passes through a conductor, an alternating electromagnetic field is formed around the conductor, which is called an electromagnetic wave. When the frequency of electromagnetic waves is lower than 100khz, the electromagnetic waves will be absorbed by the ground and cannot form effective transmission. However, when the frequency of electromagnetic waves is higher than 100kHz, the electromagnetic waves can propagate in the air and be reflected by the ionosphere at the outer edge of the atmosphere, forming long-distance transmission capability. We call high-frequency electromagnetic waves with long-distance transmission capability radio frequency; radio frequency technology is widely used in the field of wireless communications.

[0060] The locking device of the present invention adopts RFID radio frequency technology, which includes active RFID radio frequency technology and passive RFID radio frequency technology. In this embodiment, passive RFID radio frequency technology can be used to save electricity, especially for some places where electricity is strictly controlled, such as bank storage, warehouse, etc., in order to prevent fire, passive RFID radio frequency technology is used. Of course, in some embodiments, active RFID radio frequency technology can also be used to increase the signal transmission distance, etc. In the present invention, the radio frequency antenna 1 circuit and the radio frequency IC chip connected to the radio or the circuit board radio frequency IC chip are all matched with each other, and they are not described one by one below.

[0061] Among them, the number of RF circuits provided in the first RF conductive component 2 is one, such as the first RF circuit, or it can be two, or more than two, such as 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, etc.; the number of RF circuits provided in the second RF conductive component 3 is one, such as the second RF circuit, or it can be two, or more than two, such as 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, etc.

[0062] The first RF conductive component 2 and the second RF conductive component 3 can be circuit boards, RFID electronic seals, and parts / structures of various shapes with RF circuits. For example, the first RF conductive component 2 is a circuit board, and the second RF conductive component 3 is an RFID electronic seal. The second RF conductive component 3 is inserted between the first RF conductive component 2 and the conductive clamping elastic moving component 4 to disconnect the first RF circuit and connect the second RF circuit, thereby realizing the process of converting the locking device from an unlocked / unlocked state to a locked state, and finally realizing a locked state.

[0063] The number of RF IC chips is at least two, and can be three or more than three, such as 4, 5, 6, and 7. The number of conductive clamping elastic moving parts 4 is at least two, a first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and a second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402. The number of conductive clamping elastic moving parts 4 can be two or more than two, such as 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or more than 10. Multiple conductive clamping elastic moving parts 4 are elastically mounted on the mounting part 5. Figure 1 Multiple conductive clamping elastic moving parts 4 can be arranged side by side on the mounting part 5, that is, vertically or horizontally, or both, or in an array or cross arrangement, and the number and arrangement method are designed according to needs. The shape and size of the mounting part 5 are designed according to needs, such as round, long strip, plate, square, irregular shape, etc. Figure 1 Only one situation is shown in the figure, the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 may not be arranged in parallel, such as there is a certain interval between the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402, and one or more conductive clamping elastic moving parts 4 are arranged between them to separate them. Since the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 has an elastic function, it is disconnected from the first RF circuit access end in the first RF conductive part 2, and is connected to the second RF circuit access end in the second RF conductive part 3 to realize the conduction of the locking circuit or the conduction and disconnection of other RF circuits.

[0064] Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10The conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 has an elastic function because one end of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 used for connecting with the external connecting part is connected to the mounting part through an elastic structure, such as a compression spring. It can be understood that the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can have an elastic function itself, such as a spring. In the process of the locking device forming a locked state, one end of the second RF conductive part 3 slides forward along and presses at least the two force-bearing inclined surfaces 411 of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 until the second RF circuit is turned on. In the process, the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 are subjected to the oblique force applied by the second RF conductive part 3 and bounce up, so that the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 has elastic potential energy or increases the elastic potential energy; when the second RF conductive part When the conductive clamping elastic moving part 3 is separated from the top holding surface of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4, the oblique force is withdrawn instantly, so that the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 rebounds to its original position under the action of elastic potential energy or rebounds toward the original position to resist other parts of the surface of the second RF conductive part 3 that block the rebound, such as a concave groove appears at the relative sliding position between the second RF conductive part 3 and the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4, and the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 and one end of the sliding part further rebound. If the groove is a through hole, the end will pass through the through hole to the original position under the action of elastic force. The relative movement between the second RF conductive part 3 and the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can be a linear motion or a curved motion, such as an S-shaped curved motion.

[0065] Among them, the access end provided on the surface of the first RF conductive part 2 and the second RF conductive part 3 can conduct electricity and is used to electrically connect with the circuit in the corresponding RF conductive part. The access end occupies a certain surface area on the surface of the first RF conductive part 2 and the second RF conductive part 3. The surface of the access end is preferably a plane, or it can be a curved surface, which is designed according to the use needs. The access end has a certain length, which can ensure that the circuit is still in a conductive state during the insertion or withdrawal of the second RF conductive part 3 from the insertion space, and different signals are transmitted. The insertion space is the space formed between the first RF conductive part 2 and the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4. The exposed surface of the access end is a conductive contact surface (not marked), and the conductive contact of the access end contacts the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 to realize the connection and communication of the two circuits. The length of the access end can be greater than 0mm and less than or equal to 200mm, such as 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm, 10mm, 11mm, 12mm, 13mm, 14mm, 15mm, 16mm, 17mm, 18mm, 19mm, 20mm, 21mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, 60mm, 70mm, 80mm, 90mm, mm, 150mm, 160mm, 190mm, etc. Of course, the access end can also be designed to be greater than 200mm.

[0066] in, Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 In the figure, the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 connecting the radio frequency antenna 1 is not shown. Fig. 9 In the figure, the dotted line indicates that the antenna part is omitted, and the line connected to the dotted line is an electric wire, and can also be other connection structures without limitation.

[0067] In the present invention, an antenna is a converter that converts the guided waves propagating on the transmission line into electromagnetic waves propagating in an unbounded medium (usually free space), or performs the opposite conversion. A component used to transmit or receive electromagnetic waves in a radio device. Engineering systems such as radio communications, broadcasting, television, radar, navigation, electronic countermeasures, remote sensing, radio astronomy, etc., all of which use electromagnetic waves to transmit information, rely on antennas to work. In addition, in terms of transmitting energy with electromagnetic waves, non-signal energy radiation also requires antennas. Generally, antennas are reversible, that is, the same pair of antennas can be used as both transmitting antennas and receiving antennas. The basic characteristic parameters of the same antenna as a transmitter or receiver are the same. Antennas are now more and more widely used, anti-interference requirements are becoming more and more stringent, and the types of designs are also diversified. For example, the radio frequency antenna 1 used in RFID electronic seals or tags is widely used in the field of logistics. It can store relevant data of commodities, credit cards, access cards and vehicle control in RF. The radio frequency antenna 1 matches the radio frequency IC chip in the RFID electronic seal, and the RFID reader matching the radio frequency antenna 1 reads the information in the radio frequency IC chip. RFID electronic seals can also be used in locking devices. When the locking device is in a locked state, the radio frequency IC chip can be read. Among them, the ideal antenna does not consider the feeder, but in order to lead out the signal, the lead-out point is called the feeder, which is expressed in English as feedpoint. The addition of the feeder generally affects the field distribution of the antenna, and the selection of this point is also particular. In the present invention, the conductive connection end of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 is directly connected to the feeder of the radio frequency antenna 1 or to the circuit of the radio frequency antenna 1.

[0068] A circuit is a conductive loop composed of metal wires and electrical and electronic components. It is called a circuit. When the circuit is connected, it can generate current to work. The circuit can be realized by an external power supply, or by RFID radio frequency identification technology. Different circuit functions can be realized according to the different electronic components connected. A continuously connected circuit has two access points, and all electronic components are connected between the two access points. The access point of the circuit can also be called a connection point or an access end (called an access end in the present invention). The access end of the circuit refers to the point / end that can connect the circuit. The access end is attached to a physical mechanical component. The component can be a conductive sheet, a conductive block or a conductive plate, etc. It can also be composed of one end of the wire, a conductive sheet, a conductive block, a conductive plate and the exposed part of the wire to form a conductive area (also called a conductive cell). The conductive area is composed of countless conductive contacts. Connecting any conductive contact will connect to its corresponding circuit. When there is current in the circuit, the circuit will perform corresponding work. The electrical connection in the invention refers to the direct contact of the mechanical structure of the circuit access point to connect the circuits. Electrical connection refers to the direct contact of the mechanical structures at the access points of the circuits, making the circuits connected.

[0069] Further, please refer to Fig.11 At least one sliding groove 32 is recessed on the surface of the second RF conductive component 3, and at least one access end of the second RF conductive component 3 is laid on the inner wall of the sliding groove 32. The conductive contact portion 41 of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 32.

[0070] Among them, the sliding groove 51 limits the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4, and the sliding groove 32 allows the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 to slide along the sliding groove 32, that is, it limits the sliding path of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 on the second RF conductive part 3, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the electrical connection between the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 and the access end on the surface of the second RF conductive part 3, and at the same time avoids the locking device from being subjected to external impact and vibration, causing the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 to slide, thereby separating the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 from the access end on the surface of the second RF conductive part 3 and affecting the use effect, thereby enhancing the relative position stability of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 and the second RF conductive part 3, being able to keep the second RF conductive part 3 locked in place, improving the use performance, and extending the service life of the locking device.

[0071] The second RF conductive member 3 may be provided with a sliding groove 32 on one side, or on two sides (not shown) or more than two sides. The surface of the second RF conductive member 3 is provided with at least two convex ribs 33 arranged at intervals, and the adjacent convex ribs 33 and the second RF conductive member 3 therebetween form a sliding groove 32. At least one access end of the surface of the second RF conductive member 3 is located at the bottom wall or side wall of the sliding groove 32, and the length direction of the access end of the surface of the second RF conductive member 3 is arranged in parallel with the length direction of the convex rib 33, or the width direction of the access end of the surface of the second RF conductive member 3 is arranged in parallel with the length direction of the convex rib 33, or the length direction of the access end of the surface of the second RF conductive member 3 is arranged between the length direction and the width direction of the convex rib 33. The convex rib 33 and the second RF conductive member 3 can be integrally formed or separately provided, and the separately provided convex rib 33 is connected to the surface of the second RF conductive member 3 by welding, gluing, clamping, etc. When the second RF conductive component 3 is provided with multiple sliding grooves 32, the multiple sliding grooves 32 are arranged in parallel. The sliding grooves 32 can be arranged along a straight line or a curve, such as the groove walls of the sliding grooves 32 are arranged to form concentric circles. Some sliding grooves 32 do not have access ends on the surface of the second RF conductive component 3, and some sliding grooves 32 have one, two, or more access ends on the surface of the second RF conductive component 3.

[0072] In some other embodiments, please refer to Fig.12 , the surface of the second RF conductive member 3 may not have a sliding groove, and the access end of the second RF conductive member 3 is directly laid on the surface of the second RF conductive member 3; and / or, please refer to Fig.13 It can be understood that in order to limit and position the second RF conductive member 3, other limiting structures can be provided, such as one end of the second RF conductive member 3 is used to be inserted into the insertion space, and the other end away from the insertion space is provided with a protruding structure 34. During the insertion of the second RF conductive member 3 into the insertion space, when the protruding structure 34 abuts against or approaches the periphery of the opening of the insertion space, the second RF circuit is turned on, and then the locking device is in a locked state. The second RF conductive member 3 is also provided with at least one receiving hole (not marked), and the hole wall of the receiving hole is fixedly connected with an elastic spine 35, the elastic spine 35 is elastic and bent, and the elastic spine 35 is convex on the surface of the second RF conductive member 3, and one elastic spine 35 is accommodated in one receiving hole, or two elastic spines 35 are accommodated in one receiving hole, or multiple elastic spines 35 are accommodated in one receiving hole. The number of elastic spines 35 can be one, two, or more. When the second RF conductive component 3 is accommodated in or inserted into the insertion space, the elastic spine 35 partially abuts against the first RF conductive component 2 and thus plays the role of a fixed locking device, so that the relative position relationship between the first RF conductive component 2, the second RF conductive component 3 and the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 is stable. The elasticity of the elastic spine 35 itself is conducive to the relative movement of the two under the action of external force.

[0073] In order to further limit the path for the second RF conductive member 3 to move forward, at least one sliding groove 32 runs through the surface of the second RF conductive member 3 , so that the movement of the second RF conductive member 3 is easy to control.

[0074] Please refer to Fig.14 A plurality of sliding grooves 51 are provided on the surface of the second RF conductive part 3, and a plurality of conductive clamping elastic moving parts 4 are correspondingly provided on the mounting part 5. A conductive contact part 41 of a conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 slides into a sliding groove 51. Of course, in a vertical row, two or more conductive contact parts 41 of a conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can be provided in a sliding groove 51.

[0075] Furthermore, an access end of the second RF conductive member 3 is connected or separated from a conductive contact portion 41 by a concave-convex locking position, so that the second RF circuit is connected or disconnected from the RF antenna 1 .

[0076] The access end of the second RF conductive part 3 is locked with the conductive contact part of at least two conductive clamping elastic moving parts 4 through a concave-convex clamping position. The two can be separated and locked by the concave-convex clamping position. The conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 has an elastic function to realize that the convex part automatically penetrates into the concave part. The convex end of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can be inserted into the concave end of the second RF conductive part 3 to form a clamping position and lock the connection, or the concave end of the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can be locked with the convex end of the second RF conductive part 3 to form a clamping position. The second RF conductive part 3 is locked after being clamped by the conductive clamping elastic moving part 43, and the second RF conductive part 3 is locked in place, and the corresponding RF circuit is turned on.

[0077] When the second RF conductive part 3 is withdrawn or inserted, and the second RF circuit is not turned on, the concave-convex structures of the two parts in the engagement position are separated, and the RF circuit is disconnected. When the second RF circuit is turned on, the concave-convex structures of the two parts in the engagement position are connected, and the RF circuit is turned on. The detachable concave-convex engagement connection ensures that the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 is connected and disconnected with the circuit in the second RF conductive part 3, and realizes the conversion between the locked state and the unlocked state of the locking device, which is convenient for use. The concave-convex engagement makes the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 and the second RF conductive part 3 connected stably, and limits the relative movement of the two to lock, further ensuring the stability of the locked state. At the same time, the vibration during the concave-convex engagement can be felt by hand, which improves the user's hand feeling and is convenient for user use. The conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 plays the role of conducting electricity and connecting the circuit. At the same time, when reading the RF IC chip, the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 can transmit electrical signals. In addition, the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 has an elastic function to support the second RF conductive part 3 so that the second RF conductive part 3 is tightly connected to the lock body, thereby realizing the locked state of the locking device.

[0078] For details, please refer again to Fig.11 The bottom wall of the sliding groove 32 is concavely provided with at least one limiting snap-fitting groove 36, and the bottom wall of each limiting snap-fitting groove 36 is provided with an access end of a second radio frequency circuit. After a conductive contact portion 41 slides into the limiting snap-fitting groove 36 from the bottom wall of the sliding groove 32, it rebounds toward the bottom wall of the limiting snap-fitting groove 36 to support the access end of the bottom wall of the limiting snap-fitting groove;

[0079] Alternatively, an access end of the second RF circuit is protruded from the bottom wall of the sliding groove 32, and a conductive contact portion 41 of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 is recessed with a through connecting groove. When the conductive contact portion 41 of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 32 to be electrically connected to the access end of the second RF circuit, an access end of the second RF circuit penetrates into a connecting groove of a conductive contact portion 41 and at least contacts the bottom wall of the connecting groove.

[0080] Further, please refer to Figure 1 , Figures 15 to 17 The first RF conductive member 2 further includes a third RF circuit 403, two access ends of the third RF circuit are located on the surface of the first RF conductive member 2, and two conductive connection ends 42 of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving members 403 are electrically connected through the fourth RF circuit;

[0081] When the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state, the two conductive contact parts 41 of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts 403 are supported and electrically connected with the two access ends of the third RF circuit, and the third RF circuit is electrically connected to the fourth RF circuit, and the third RF IC chip located in the third RF circuit or the fourth RF circuit can be read by an external reading and writing device that matches it.

[0082] In this embodiment, when the sealing device is working normally, when the sealing device is in an unlocked or unlocked state, the first RF circuit and the third RF circuit are connected, and the first RF IC chip 21 and the third RF IC chip can be read by the external reading and writing device matched therewith, and then it is known that the sealing device is in an unlocked or unlocked state; when the second RF conductive member 3 is inserted into the insertion space, the first RF circuit and the third RF circuit are disconnected, and the first RF IC chip 21 and the third RF IC chip information cannot be read by the external reading and writing device matched therewith, and then it is judged that the sealing device is in the process of being locked or inserted, or is not locked in place. It can be understood that the first conductive clamping elastic moving member 401 and the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 may not be in the same row, and the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 is arranged behind the first conductive clamping elastic moving member 401, and the second RF conductive member 3 first cooperates with the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 to separate the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 from the first RF conductive member 2. Fig.16In the figure, the shaded parts of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 are cross-sectional parts of the two. For the sake of clarity, the first RF conductive part 2 and the second RF conductive part 3 and the mounting part 5 are not shown with diagonal lines of the cross-section. The dotted lines are used to represent the circuit connection lines.

[0083] In the present invention, the first, second, and third merely represent different numbers, such as the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401, the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402, and the third conductive clamping elastic moving part 403. Figure 1 It is clearly stated that the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the third conductive clamping elastic moving part 403 have different structures, but the third conductive clamping elastic moving part 403 can also adopt the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401. The first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401, the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 and the third conductive clamping elastic moving part 403 all adopt the same structure, and the figure only illustrates one of the situations.

[0084] Further, please refer to Fig.11 and Fig.17 The second RF conductive part 3 also includes two penetrating sockets 37. When the two force-bearing inclined surfaces 411 of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts 403 are subjected to the oblique force applied by the second RF conductive part 3, the two conductive contact parts 41 of the two second conductive clamping elastic moving parts 402 are separated from the two access ends of the third RF circuit; when the locking device is in the locked state, the two conductive contact parts 41 of the two second conductive clamping elastic moving parts 402 pass through the two sockets 37 and are electrically connected to the two access ends of the third RF circuit.

[0085] In this embodiment, when the information of the second RF IC chip 31 and the third RF IC chip is read by the external reading and writing device matched therewith, the locking device is in the locking state and locked in place. Then, according to the detected second RF circuit and third RF circuit, it can be judged that the locking is in place, and the hand can also feel the dynamic of the conductive contact part of the third conductive clamping elastic moving part 403 passing through the two plug holes 37, and it can be judged from the feeling that the locking is in place, so as to prevent the failure to detect the sealing circuit due to the inaccurate insertion of the second RF conductive part 3.

[0086] For details, please refer to Fig.18 When the locking device is in the locking state, the first RF conductive member 2 is located on one side of the second RF conductive member 3, the first conductive clamping elastic moving member 401, the second conductive clamping elastic moving member 402 and the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 are located on the other side of the second RF conductive member 3, and the first conductive clamping elastic moving member 401, the second conductive clamping elastic moving member 402 and the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 are located on the same side of the first RF conductive member 2;

[0087] Or the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 are located on one side of the first RF conductive part 2, and the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts 403 are located on the other side of the first RF conductive part 2; a part of the second RF conductive part 3 is located between the first RF conductive part 2 and the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402, and the other part is located between the first RF conductive part 2 and the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts 403.

[0088] In this embodiment, the shape of the first RF conductive member 2 is plate-shaped, column-shaped, circular, polygonal, cube-shaped, or irregular, and the shape of the second RF conductive member 3 matches the first RF conductive member 2. The shapes of the first RF conductive member 2 and the second RF conductive member 3 are both plate-shaped. When the locking device is in the locking state, the first RF conductive member 2 is located on one side of the second RF conductive member 3, the first conductive clamping elastic moving member 401, the second conductive clamping elastic moving member 402, and the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 are located on the other side of the second RF conductive member 3, and the first conductive clamping elastic moving member 401, the second conductive clamping elastic moving member 402, and the third conductive clamping elastic moving member 403 are located on the same side of the first RF conductive member 2;

[0089] Or, please refer to Fig.18 The shape of the first RF conductive component 2 is roughly elliptical, and the shape of the second RF conductive component 3 is roughly U-shaped. The first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 are located on one side of the first RF conductive component 2, and the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts 403 are located on the other side of the first RF conductive component 2. A part of the second RF conductive component 3 is located between the first RF conductive component 2 and the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402, and the other part is located between the first RF conductive component 2 and the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts 403. The U-shaped second RF conductive component 3 covers a part of the first RF conductive component 2.

[0090] In some embodiments, if the shape of the first RF conductive part 2 is circular, at least the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401 and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 are located on the surface of the first RF conductive part 2, and the two conductive contact parts 41 support the two access ends on the surface of the first RF conductive part 2, the shape of the second RF conductive part 3 matches the first RF conductive part 2, and can be inserted into the space formed between the first conductive clamping elastic moving part 401, the second conductive clamping elastic moving part 402 and the first RF conductive part 2 to match the shape, and the shape of the second RF conductive part 3 is roughly semicircular. In the present invention, the first RF conductive part 2, the first RF conductive part 2 is not specifically limited, as long as the corresponding function can be achieved.

[0091] Furthermore, the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 is a barbed conductive part, or a ejector pin / ejector column, or a thin sheet.

[0092] For details, please refer to Fig.10 , Fig.19 and Fig. 20 The barb conductive member includes a barb, which constitutes a conductive contact portion 41, and the barb includes a force-bearing inclined surface 411 and a hook groove 412. The side of the barb away from the hook groove 412 is configured as the force-bearing inclined surface 411. The surface of the second RF conductive member 3 is configured with at least one stop structure that cooperates with the barb, so that when the second RF conductive member 3 is inserted between the first RF conductive member 2 and the barb conductive member and then withdrawn in the reverse direction, at least one side of the barb with the hook groove 412 gradually approaches and abuts against a stop structure, thereby preventing the second RF conductive member 3 from continuing to move backward. Of course, in some other embodiments, the force-bearing inclined surface 411 may not be located at the conductive contact portion 41.

[0093] Furthermore, the barb conductive part includes a metal body, the conductive structure and the metal body are integrally formed, the barb is formed at one end of the metal body, the metal body is connected to the mounting part by an elastic connection, and a connecting shaft 51 is constructed at the connection point, and the surface of the metal body used to connect the mounting part 5 is covered with a plastic molding layer 43, and at least one connecting column 431 is constructed on the plastic molding layer 43, and a connecting hole (not marked) passes through the inside of the connecting column 431, and a torsion spring 6 is sleeved on the outside, at least one connecting column 431 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 51, and the connecting shaft 51 is installed on the mounting part 5, and the conductive clamping elastic moving part 4 realizes elastic movement through the torsion spring 6.

[0094] Alternatively, the outer surface of the conductive structure is partially or completely coated with a plastic layer, and the conductive structure is a wire, or a metal block, or a metal strip, or a metal sheet, etc., as long as it is connected by a structure of metal material, it is within the protection scope of the present invention. In this embodiment, the material of the barb conductive piece is a conductive material, and the metal body can conduct electricity, preferably copper, and can also be other metals, such as iron, alloy, gold, silver, aluminum and their products. Of course, the material of the barb conductive piece can also be other conductive materials, as long as it can achieve the corresponding conductive function.

[0095] The barb of the barb conductive piece is connected to the metal body at any angle, such as the position of the barb located on the metal body including the left side, right side, top, bottom, front end, rear end, left rear side, front and back sides. Fig.10 and Fig.19As shown. The metal body is arranged horizontally or approximately horizontally, and the barb is higher than the metal body; or, the metal body is arranged approximately vertically, and the barb is located at the upper end or the lower end of the metal body. The metal body has a conductive connection terminal, and the conductive connection terminal 42 is used to directly connect to the circuit. The conductive connection terminal 42 can be convex or concave on the metal body. The surface of the barb is a conductive contact surface, and the conductive contact and the conductive connection terminal are electrically connected through the metal body. Or the surface of the structure formed by the conductive connection terminal 42 and the conductive contact is paved with an insulating shaping layer, and the conductive contact part 41 is electrically connected to the conductive connection terminal 43 through the barb conductive part body, and the surface of the barb conductive part body is partially or completely covered with a shaping layer of plastic material. The metal is a conductive metal, and the metal includes silver, copper, aluminum, iron, tungsten and alloys. The conductive connection terminal 42 is made of a conductive material, such as metal. The conductive connection end 42 can be formed by metal plating on the surface of the hook portion, or can be a metal sheet or a metal block embedded or protruding on the barb conductive component body, and the metal is a conductive metal.

[0096] Specifically, the radio frequency antenna 1 is a ceramic antenna, or a loop antenna, or a circuit board antenna, or a wire antenna.

[0097] in, Figure 1 The radio frequency antenna 1 is not shown in the figure. Fig.21 The circuit board antenna is shown in the figure. The circuit board antenna includes high frequency and ultra-high frequency antennas. Ceramic antenna uses a ceramic shell, which is anti-interference, anti-lightning, waterproof and dustproof. The loop antenna is a structure that winds a metal wire into a certain shape, such as a circle, square, triangle, etc., with the two ends of the conductor as the output end. The structure that is wound multiple times (such as spiral or overlapping winding) is called a multi-turn loop antenna. The main types of wire antennas are dipole antennas, half-wave oscillator antennas, cage antennas, monopole antennas, whip antennas, iron tower antennas, spherical antennas, magnetic antennas, V-shaped antennas, diamond antennas, fishbone antennas, Yagi antennas, logarithmic periodic antennas, antenna arrays, etc. (see non-directional antennas, weakly directional antennas, and strongly directional antennas).

[0098] The present invention further provides a bag / package / box / cabinet / box, which includes the above locking device. When the locking device is detected to be in a locked state, it can be judged that the bag / package / box / cabinet / box is full of confidential items, and when the locking device is detected to be in an unlocked or unlocked state, it can be judged that the bag / package / box / cabinet / box is not used and is empty.

[0099] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A locking device based on wireless radio frequency identification technology, characterized in that: include: RF antenna; a first radio frequency conductive component, wherein at least one radio frequency circuit is disposed in the first radio frequency conductive component; A second RF conductive member, wherein at least one RF circuit is disposed in the second RF conductive member, and the RF circuit includes at least one RF IC chip; and at least two conductive clamping elastic moving parts, each conductive clamping elastic moving part includes a conductive contact part and a conductive connection end, the conductive clamping elastic moving part body includes a conductive structure made of a conductive metal material, the conductive contact part is directly electrically connected to the conductive connection end through the conductive structure, the conductive clamping elastic moving part has an elastic function, and a force-bearing inclined surface is constructed at one end, when the force-bearing inclined surface is subjected to an oblique force, the conductive clamping elastic moving part can bounce up, and when the oblique force is withdrawn, the conductive clamping elastic moving part can bounce back to the original position; Wherein, a first RF circuit is provided inside the first RF conductive part, which is electrically connected to a first RF IC chip, an access end of the first RF circuit is located on the surface of the first RF conductive part, and includes a first conductive clamping elastic moving part and a second conductive clamping elastic moving part, the RF antenna is electrically connected between two conductive connection ends of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part, and an electrical connection is formed when two conductive contact parts of the antenna support the two access ends of the first RF circuit, an external reading device matching the first RF circuit can read the first RF IC chip, and the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state; A second RF circuit is provided in the second RF conductive part, which is electrically connected to a second RF IC chip. The access end of the second RF circuit is located on the surface of the second RF conductive part. When the two force-bearing inclined surfaces of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part are subjected to an oblique force applied by the second RF conductive part, the two conductive contact parts are separated from the two access ends of the first RF circuit. When the second RF conductive part slides along the two force-bearing inclined surfaces of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part until its two conductive contact parts support the two access ends of the second RF circuit, the second RF circuit is electrically connected to the RF antenna, and the second RF conductive part is located between the first RF conductive part and the first and second conductive clamping elastic moving parts. An external reading device matching the second RF circuit can read the second RF IC chip, and the locking device is in a locked state. At least one sliding groove is concavely formed on the surface of the second RF conductive member, at least one access end of the second RF conductive member is laid on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the conductive contact portion of the first conductive clamping elastic moving member slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove; The bottom wall of the sliding groove is concavely provided with at least one limiting snap-fitting groove, and the bottom wall of each limiting snap-fitting groove is paved with an access end of the second radio frequency circuit; After the conductive contact portion slides from the bottom wall of the sliding groove into the limit engaging groove, it rebounds toward the bottom wall of the limit engaging groove to the access end that supports the bottom wall of the limit engaging groove; The bottom wall of the sliding groove is convexly provided with an access end of the second radio frequency circuit, and the conductive contact portion of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part is concavely provided with a through connection groove; When the conductive contact portion of the first conductive clamping elastic moving part slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove to be electrically connected to the access end of the second radio frequency circuit, an access end of the second radio frequency circuit penetrates into a connection groove of the conductive contact portion and at least contacts the bottom wall of the connection groove.

2. The sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the sliding grooves passes through the surface of the second RF conductive component.

3. The sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An access end of the second RF conductive component is connected or separated from a conductive contact portion by locking the concave and convex clamping positions, so that the second RF circuit is connected or disconnected from the RF antenna.

4. The sealing device according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that: The first RF conductive part further includes a third RF circuit, two access ends of the third RF circuit are located on the surface of the first RF conductive part, and two conductive connection ends of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts are electrically connected through the fourth RF circuit; When the locking device is in an unlocked or unlocked state, the two conductive contact parts of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts are supported by the two access ends of the third radio frequency circuit to form an electrical connection, and the third radio frequency circuit is electrically connected to the fourth radio frequency circuit, and the third radio frequency IC chip located in the third radio frequency circuit or the fourth radio frequency circuit can be read by an external reading and writing device that matches it.

5. The sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second RF conductive member further comprises two through-holes, and when the two force-bearing inclined surfaces of the two third conductive clamping elastic moving members are subjected to the oblique force applied by the second RF conductive member, the two conductive contact parts of the two second conductive clamping elastic moving members are separated from the two access ends of the third RF circuit; When the locking device is in a locking state, the two conductive contact portions of the two second conductive clamping elastic moving parts pass through the two jacks and are electrically connected to the two access ends of the third radio frequency circuit.

6. The sealing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the locking device is in a locking state, the first RF conductive part is located on one side of the second RF conductive part, the first conductive clamping elastic moving part, the second conductive clamping elastic moving part and the third conductive clamping elastic moving part are located on the other side of the second RF conductive part, and the first conductive clamping elastic moving part, the second conductive clamping elastic moving part and the third conductive clamping elastic moving part are located on the same side of the first RF conductive part; Or the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part are located on one side of the first RF conductive part, the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts are located on the other side of the first RF conductive part, a part of the second RF conductive part is located between the first RF conductive part and the first conductive clamping elastic moving part and the second conductive clamping elastic moving part, and the other part is located between the first RF conductive part and the two third conductive clamping elastic moving parts.

7. The sealing device according to any one of claims 1, 2, 5 and 6, characterized in that: The conductive clamping elastic moving part is a barbed conductive part, or an ejector pin / elevator column, or a thin sheet; The barb conductive piece includes a barb, and the barb includes the force-bearing inclined surface and the hook groove. The side of the barb facing away from the hook groove is configured as the force-bearing inclined surface. The surface of the second RF conductive piece is configured with at least one stop structure cooperating with the barb, so that during the reverse withdrawal of the second RF conductive piece after being inserted between the first RF conductive piece and the barb conductive piece, at least one side with the barb and the hook groove gradually approaches and abuts against a stop structure, thereby preventing the second RF conductive piece from continuing to move backward.

8. The sealing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The barbed conductive member comprises a metal body, the conductive structure and the metal body are formed as one piece, the barb is formed at one end of the metal body, the metal body is connected to the mounting member by elastic connection, and a connecting shaft is configured at the connection; The metal body is used to connect the mounting piece, and one end of the surface is covered with a plastic shaping layer, and at least one connecting column is constructed on the plastic shaping layer, and a connecting hole is passed through the connecting column, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outside, and at least one connecting column is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is installed on the mounting piece, and the conductive clamping elastic moving piece realizes elastic movement through the torsion spring; The outer surface of the conductive structure is partially or completely covered with a plastic layer, and the conductive structure is a wire, or a metal block, or a metal strip, or a metal sheet.

9. The sealing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first RF conductive component has a plate shape, a column shape, a circle shape, a polygon shape, a cube shape, or an irregular shape, and the second RF conductive component has a shape that matches the first RF conductive component.

10. A bag / package / box / cabinet / box, characterized in that: The bag / package / box / cabinet / box comprises a locking device based on wireless radio frequency identification technology as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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