A computer automatic electrical measuring device

By directly connecting the probe to the lower circuit board in the computer automatic electrical testing device, the network cable is connected to the lower network cable female head, and the probe contact point with selective contact is solved, and problems such as easy oxidation and large resistance of traditional welding methods are achieved, efficient network connection and automated testing are achieved.

CN111398705BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08TIANJIN ZHONGSHENGDA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010176629.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-13
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional computer automatic electrical testing devices, the welding method between the probe and the network wire has problems such as easy oxidation, large resistance to the welding joint, weak anti-interference ability, and high welding time and cost, resulting in the network transmission speed not enough to meet the bandwidth requirements of the electrical testing and the degree of automation is low.

Method used

An automatic computer electrical testing device is designed. The probe is directly welded to the lower circuit board with the lower cable female head. The network cable is directly connected to the lower cable female head. The probe contact point with selective contact is connected to the upper circuit board, and the automatic connection of the network is achieved through a robot.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the network quality has been greatly improved, the network transmission speed has reached gigabit, which meets the testing requirements, and reduces processing costs and time.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a computer automatic electrical testing device, including an upper test component and a lower test component, the lower test component includes a lower circuit board, a probe and a lower network cable female connector, the upper end of the probe extends upward from the upper surface of the lower circuit board, the probe is welded to the lower circuit board, the lower network cable female connector is arranged on the lower surface of the lower circuit board, the upper test component includes an upper circuit board, a probe contact point and an upper network cable female connector, the probe contact point corresponds to the probe setting, the probe contact point is welded to the lower surface of the upper circuit board, the upper network cable female connector is arranged on the upper surface of the upper circuit board, and the probe selectively contacts the probe contact point. The network quality of the present invention is greatly improved; the automatic connection of the network can be realized by placing the upper mounting plate with the upper circuit board installed above the probe protection seat by a manipulator; the present embodiment is simple to process, low in cost, and the network transmission speed reaches gigabit, which meets the test requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of computer automatic electrical measurement, and in particular relates to a computer automatic electrical measurement device. Background Art

[0002] Computers are connected to the Internet through electrical testing devices, so that desktop computers and servers can establish automatic network hardware connections. Then the server controls the desktop computer through a series of command codes to perform network tests, aging tests, or download system tests, which are collectively referred to as desktop computer automatic electrical testing. The network bandwidth requirement for electrical testing of desktop computers is Category 6, with a speed of 1000Mbps. However, the current test devices in the industry include probes and probe contact points. The probes are directly welded to the twisted pair network cable for networking, and the probe contact points are connected to the computer host through the network cable. This connection method between the probe and the network cable has many adverse effects, such as easy oxidation of the welding joint, large resistance of the solder joint burr, weak anti-interference ability of the twisted pair network cable when it is separated during welding, and long welding time and high cost. The network transmission speed of the traditional welding method is 100 megabits, which cannot meet the bandwidth requirements of electrical testing; and the traditional electrical testing is to manually insert the network cable into the computer, start, for example, the aging system or install the computer system test, etc., with a low degree of automation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a computer automatic electrical measuring device.

[0004] A computer automatic electrical testing device comprises an upper test assembly and a lower test assembly, wherein the lower test assembly comprises a lower circuit board, a probe and a lower network cable female connector, wherein the upper end of the probe extends upward from the upper surface of the lower circuit board, the probe is welded to the lower circuit board, and the lower network cable female connector is arranged on the lower surface of the lower circuit board, wherein the upper test assembly comprises an upper circuit board, a probe contact point and an upper network cable female connector, wherein the probe contact point is arranged corresponding to the probe, the probe contact point is welded to the lower surface of the upper circuit board, the upper network cable female connector is arranged on the upper surface of the upper circuit board, and the probe selectively contacts the probe contact point.

[0005] The above technical solution preferably also includes a lower fixed plate and a probe protection seat, the lower circuit board is installed in the middle of the lower fixed plate, the probe protection seat is arranged above the lower circuit board, a vertical through hole is provided on the probe protection seat, the upper end of the probe extends into the through hole, the probe protection seat can slide up and down relative to the probe, and an elastic member is provided between the probe protection seat and the lower fixed plate.

[0006] Preferably, the above technical solution further comprises an upper mounting plate, the upper circuit board is mounted on the upper mounting plate, and the upper mounting plate is selectively placed above the probe protection seat.

[0007] Preferably, the above technical solution further comprises a fixing panel, which is arranged on both sides of the lower fixing plate, the inner side of the fixing panel is provided with a limiting portion protruding inwardly, and the outer side of the probe protection seat is correspondingly provided with a flange protruding outwardly.

[0008] The above technical solution is preferred, the lower ends of the lower network cable female connector and the probe extend into the lower fixing plate, a first groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the lower fixing plate, and the lower circuit board is installed in the first groove by screws.

[0009] The above technical solution is preferably, wherein the elastic member is a spring, second grooves are provided on both sides of the first groove, downward protrusions are provided on both sides of the lower end of the probe protection seat, a third groove opposite to the second groove is provided on the protrusion, one end of the spring is connected to the second groove, and the other end of the spring is connected to the third groove.

[0010] Preferably, the above technical solution is that the flange is arranged on the outer side of the protrusion.

[0011] Preferably, the above technical solution has a vertical threaded hole on the lower surface of the fixed panel, and a stepped hole is correspondingly provided on the lower fixed plate, wherein the stepped hole includes a small hole and a large hole from top to bottom, and a screw is inserted into the stepped hole and threadedly connected with the threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, the above technical solution has a fourth groove and a fifth groove which are through from bottom to top, and the fourth groove is used for installing the second circuit board, and the fifth groove is used for placing the female connector of the Internet cable.

[0013] Preferably, the above technical solution is provided with two lower network cable female connectors on the lower circuit board, and two upper network cable female connectors on the upper circuit board, and each of the upper network cable female connectors corresponds one-to-one to the lower network cable female connector directly below.

[0014] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a computer automatic electrical testing device, in which the probe is directly welded to a lower circuit board with a lower network cable female connector, and the network cable is directly connected to the lower network cable female connector, thereby greatly improving the network quality; a probe contact point for selectively contacting the probe is provided on the upper circuit board, and during testing, the network cable female connector is connected to a host computer of a desktop computer via a network cable, and the lower network cable female connector is directly connected to the network cable, and an upper mounting plate with an upper circuit board installed is placed above a probe protection seat by a manipulator to realize automatic connection of the network; this embodiment has the advantages of simple processing and low cost, and the network transmission speed reaches gigabit, thus meeting the testing requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower test assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper test assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a computer automatic electrical measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a non-working state;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working state of a computer automatic electrical measuring device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower fixing plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a probe protection seat provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Among them: 1. lower circuit board; 2. probe; 3. lower network cable female connector; 4. upper circuit board; 5. probe contact point; 6. upper network cable female connector; 7. lower fixing plate; 8. probe protection seat; 9. elastic member; 10. upper mounting plate; 11. fixing panel; 12. limiting part; 13. flange; 14. first groove; 15. second groove; 16. protrusion; 17. third groove; 18. small hole; 19. large hole; 20. fourth groove; 21. fifth groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0026] This embodiment provides a computer automatic electrical testing device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes an upper test component and a lower test component, the lower test component includes a lower circuit board 1, a probe 2 and a lower network cable female connector 3, the upper end of the probe 2 extends upward from the upper surface of the lower circuit board 1, the probe 2 is welded to the lower circuit board 1, and the lower network cable female connector 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the lower circuit board 1, the upper test component includes an upper circuit board 4, a probe contact point 5 and an Internet cable female connector 6, the probe contact point 5 is arranged corresponding to the probe 2, the probe contact point 5 is welded to the lower surface of the upper circuit board 4, the Internet cable female connector 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the upper circuit board 4, the probe 2 is selectively contacted with the probe contact point 5, and the selective contact means that in the non-working test state, the probe and the probe contact point are not in contact, and in the working test state, the probe and the probe contact point are in contact, the lower circuit board and the upper circuit board can be treated with anti-interference, the anti-interference treatment belongs to the prior art, and does not belong to the innovation of the present application, so it will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the probe is directly welded to the lower circuit board after anti-interference treatment, and the network cable is inserted into the lower network cable female connector, avoiding the welding of the network cable and the probe, and solving many problems such as easy oxidation at the welding point between the network cable and the probe, large resistance of solder joint burrs, weakened anti-interference ability of the twisted pair network cable when separated during welding, and time-consuming and costly welding. The network quality is greatly improved, and the network transmission speed reaches gigabit (1000Mbps), meeting the test requirements.

[0027] In order to protect the probe, the present embodiment further includes a lower fixing plate 7 and a probe protection seat 8. The lower circuit board 1 is installed in the middle of the lower fixing plate 7. The probe protection seat 8 is arranged above the lower circuit board 1. A vertical through hole is arranged on the probe protection seat 8. The upper end of the probe 2 extends into the through hole. The probe protection seat 8 can slide up and down relative to the probe 2. An elastic member 9 is arranged between the probe protection seat 8 and the lower fixing plate 7. When not in operation, the probe is located in the through hole of the probe protection seat, which can effectively protect the probe from external damage. When in operation, a downward force is applied to the probe protection seat to expose the probe, and the probe can work by contacting the probe contact point. Due to the setting of the elastic member, the elastic member is compressed when in operation, and the downward force is removed when not in operation. Under the elastic action of the elastic member, the probe protection seat can automatically reset to continuously protect the probe.

[0028] The present embodiment also includes an upper mounting plate 10, on which the upper circuit board 4 is mounted, and the upper mounting plate 10 is selectively placed above the probe protection seat 8. In the present embodiment, the force applied to the probe protection seat comes from the gravity of the upper mounting plate and the upper test assembly. The upper test assembly is assembled with the upper mounting plate in advance, a network cable is inserted into the lower network cable female connector, one end of the other network cable is inserted into the upper network cable female connector, and the other end is inserted into the desktop host. The upper mounting plate is automatically placed on the probe protection seat by a manipulator. Due to the gravity of the upper mounting plate and the upper test assembly, the probe protection seat moves downward, and the probe is exposed to contact with the probe contact point to perform the test. After the test is completed, the upper mounting plate is removed. Due to the compression of the elastic member, the elastic member drives the probe protection seat to move upward and reset, thereby protecting the probe.

[0029] In order to prevent the probe protection seat from moving upwards uncontrollably when resetting due to the elastic force of the elastic member, the present embodiment further includes a fixed panel 11, which is arranged on both sides of the lower fixed plate 7. The inner side of the fixed panel 11 is provided with a limit portion 12 protruding inwards, and the outer side of the probe protection seat 8 is correspondingly provided with a flange 13 protruding outwards. In the non-working state, that is, in the free state of the elastic member, the lower surface of the limit portion contacts the upper surface of the flange, and this arrangement can ensure that the probe protection seat can be completely reset and can prevent the probe protection seat from continuing to move upward.

[0030] Specifically, the lower ends of the lower network cable female connector and the probe 2 extend into the lower fixing plate 7, a first groove 14 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the lower fixing plate 7, and the lower circuit board 1 is installed in the first groove 14 by screws. The first groove is provided with corresponding through grooves for the probe and the lower network cable female connector on the lower side of the lower circuit board. The network cable can be inserted into the lower network cable female connector through the through groove.

[0031] Optionally, the elastic member 9 is a spring, and a second groove 15 is provided on both sides of the first groove 14, and downward protrusions 16 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the probe protection seat 8, and a third groove 17 opposite to the second groove 15 is provided on the protrusion 16, and one end of the spring is connected to the second groove 15, and the other end of the spring is connected to the third groove 17. The downwardly arranged protrusion 16 can limit the downward movement distance of the probe protection seat, and prevent the spring from being overly compressed and affecting the life of the spring. Optionally, the flange 13 is arranged on the outer side of the protrusion 16.

[0032] Optionally, a vertical threaded hole is provided on the lower surface of the fixed panel 11, and a stepped hole is correspondingly provided on the lower fixed plate 7, the stepped hole including a small hole 18 and a large hole 19 from top to bottom, and a screw is inserted into the stepped hole and threadedly connected with the threaded hole. After installation, the screw is located in the large hole, so that the lower surface of the lower fixed plate is flat, which is convenient for placing the lower fixed plate.

[0033] Optionally, a fourth groove 20 and a fifth groove 21 are provided in the middle of the upper mounting plate 10 from bottom to top. The fourth groove 20 is used to install the second circuit board, and the fifth groove 21 is used to place the network cable female connector. The network cable is inserted into the network cable female connector through the fifth groove.

[0034] Optionally, two lower network cable female connectors are provided on the lower circuit board 1, and two upper network cable female connectors are provided on the upper circuit board 4, and each upper network cable female connector corresponds to the lower network cable female connector directly below. The arrangement of two lower network cable female connectors and two corresponding upper network cable female connectors enables the device to test two desktop computers in one test. Optionally, one lower network cable female connector corresponds to 8 probes, a total of 16 probes are provided on the lower circuit board, and 16 probe contact points are provided on the corresponding upper circuit board.

[0035] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: the lower test assembly is installed on the lower fixed plate, the probe protection seat and the fixed panel are installed on the lower fixed plate, the probe is located in the through hole of the probe protection seat in the non-working state, the upper test assembly is installed on the upper mounting plate, the two networked network cables are respectively inserted into the two lower network cable female heads, and one end of the other two network cables is inserted into the two Internet cable female heads, and the other ends are respectively inserted into different desktop computer hosts. The two pairs of Internet cable female heads and the lower network cable female heads correspond to each other left and right, up and down, and cannot be used crosswise. A manipulator is used to grab the upper mounting plate and place it on the probe protection seat. Due to the gravity of the upper mounting plate and the upper test assembly, the probe protection seat moves down, and the probe is exposed and contacts with the probe contact point to carry out testing. After the test is completed, the manipulator is used to remove the upper mounting plate. Since the elastic member is compressed, the elastic member drives the probe protection seat to move up and reset, thereby protecting the probe, and the device returns to the non-working state.

[0036] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a computer automatic electrical testing device, in which the probe is directly welded to a lower circuit board with a lower network cable female connector, and the network cable is directly connected to the lower network cable female connector, thereby greatly improving the network quality; a probe contact point for selectively contacting the probe is provided on the upper circuit board, and during testing, the network cable female connector is connected to a host computer of a desktop computer via a network cable, and the lower network cable female connector is directly connected to the network cable, and an upper mounting plate with an upper circuit board installed is placed above a probe protection seat by a manipulator to realize automatic connection of the network; this embodiment has the advantages of simple processing and low cost, and the network transmission speed reaches gigabit, thus meeting the testing requirements.

[0037] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A computer automatic electrical measuring device, characterized in that: It comprises an upper test assembly and a lower test assembly, wherein the lower test assembly comprises a lower circuit board, a probe and a lower network cable female connector, the upper end of the probe extends upward from the upper surface of the lower circuit board, the probe is welded to the lower circuit board, the lower network cable female connector is arranged on the lower surface of the lower circuit board, the upper test assembly comprises an upper circuit board, a probe contact point and an upper network cable female connector, the probe contact point is arranged corresponding to the probe, the probe contact point is welded to the lower surface of the upper circuit board, the upper network cable female connector is arranged on the upper surface of the upper circuit board, and the probe selectively contacts the probe contact point; It also includes a lower fixing plate and a probe protection seat, wherein the lower circuit board is installed in the middle of the lower fixing plate, the probe protection seat is arranged above the lower circuit board, a vertical through hole is arranged on the probe protection seat, the upper end of the probe extends into the through hole, the probe protection seat can slide up and down relative to the probe, and an elastic member is arranged between the probe protection seat and the lower fixing plate; Also includes an upper mounting plate, the upper circuit board is mounted on the upper mounting plate, and the upper mounting plate is selectively placed above the probe protection seat; The lower circuit board is provided with two lower network cable female connectors, and the upper circuit board is provided with two upper network cable female connectors, and each of the upper network cable female connectors corresponds one-to-one to the lower network cable female connector directly below; The force applied to the probe protection seat comes from the gravity of the upper mounting plate and the upper test assembly. The upper test assembly is assembled with the upper mounting plate in advance, a network cable is inserted into the lower network cable female connector, one end of the other network cable is inserted into the network cable female connector, and the other end is inserted into the desktop host. A robot is used to automatically place the upper mounting plate on the probe protection seat. Due to the gravity of the upper mounting plate and the upper test assembly, the probe protection seat moves downward, and the probe is exposed and contacts the probe contact point to carry out the test. After the test is completed, the upper mounting plate is removed. Since the elastic member is compressed, the elastic member drives the probe protection seat to move upward and reset, thereby protecting the probe.

2. The computer automatic electrical measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed panel, which is arranged on both sides of the lower fixed plate. The inner side of the fixed panel is provided with a limiting portion protruding inwardly, and the outer side of the probe protection seat is correspondingly provided with a flange protruding outwardly.

3. The computer automatic electrical measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the lower network cable female connector and the probe extend into the lower fixing plate. A first groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the lower fixing plate. The lower circuit board is installed in the first groove by screws.

4. The computer automatic electrical measuring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring, and second grooves are provided on both sides of the first groove. Downward protrusions are provided on both sides of the lower end of the probe protection seat, and a third groove opposite to the second groove is provided on the protrusion. One end of the spring is connected to the second groove, and the other end of the spring is connected to the third groove.

5. The computer automatic electrical measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flange is arranged on the outer side of the protrusion.

6. The computer automatic electrical measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical threaded hole is provided on the lower surface of the fixed panel, and a stepped hole is correspondingly provided on the lower fixed plate. The stepped hole includes a small hole and a large hole from top to bottom, and a screw is inserted into the stepped hole and threadedly connected with the threaded hole.

7. The computer automatic electrical measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth groove and a fifth groove are provided in the middle of the upper mounting plate and are passed through from bottom to top. The fourth groove is used for mounting the second circuit board, and the fifth groove is used for placing the female connector of the Internet cable.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Computer automatic electrical testing device

    CN212229057U