Rapid positioning construction method and positioning device for large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipes
By adopting rapid positioning construction methods and positioning devices, the problem of long fixing cycles, waste of manual and welding heat treatment on the stressed steel bars in the positioning technology of large-volume circulating cooling water pipes is solved, and the rapid positioning and adjustment of circulating cooling water pipes is achieved, and construction efficiency and project quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910012039.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing large-volume circulating cooling water pipe positioning technology has problems such as long fixing cycles, wasting labor, welding heat treatment has adverse effects on the stressed steel bars, and its positioning is unadjustable.
The rapid positioning construction method and positioning device are adopted, including the water pipe positioning plate and the steel bar positioning plate. Through the double-branch combination and the triple-branch combination positioning device, combined with the quick joint and the butt thread sleeve, the rapid positioning and adjustment of the circulating cooling water pipe is achieved.
The rapid positioning and adjustment of large-volume concrete circulation cooling water pipes is achieved, which avoids adverse effects on stressed steel bars and improves construction efficiency and project quality.
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Figure CN111411780B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circulating cooling water pipe positioning construction, and specifically to a rapid positioning construction method and a positioning device for large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipes. Background Art
[0002] The existing large-volume circulating cooling water pipes are fixed on the steel frame by cutting and welding steel bars. Not only does it take a long time to fix, it wastes a lot of manpower, but also the welding heat treatment of the stressed steel bars during the positioning and welding process has an adverse effect on the stress, especially in some key steel bar stress areas, which produces irreversible thermal effects. In addition, improper welding operation will also affect the stress performance and visual quality of the stressed steel bars, thereby affecting the quality of the project. Moreover, the welding positioning cannot be adjusted after positioning, and this fixed positioning device needs to be further improved. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for quickly positioning a large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipe, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipe rapid positioning construction method, comprising the following steps:
[0005] Step 1: After the upper and lower layers of the large-volume concrete steel mesh are tied, the circulating cooling water pipe and the positioning device are placed between the upper and lower layers of the steel mesh;
[0006] Step 2: Position and fix the first circulating cooling water pipe according to the cooling water pipe layout direction and position of the large-volume concrete cooling implementation plan, and fix the starting section with a double-branch combined positioning device;
[0007] Step 3, fix the middle section of the circulating cooling water pipe using a triple branch combined positioning device;
[0008] Step 4, using a quick-connect joint or a butt threaded sleeve, the circulating cooling water pipe is further laid out according to the cooling water pipe arrangement direction and position of the large-volume concrete cooling implementation plan;
[0009] Step 5: Use a double-branch combined positioning device and a triple-branch combined positioning device to position and fix the circulating cooling water pipe joint on both sides. When an error occurs in positioning, use an unlocking device to reposition until the original design position is reached;
[0010] Step 6, repeat the above steps 4 and 5 in sequence to complete the positioning and arrangement of the entire large-volume concrete internal circulating cooling water pipe.
[0011] A rapid positioning device for circulating cooling water pipes of large-volume concrete comprises a water pipe positioning plate and a steel bar positioning plate, wherein one end of the water pipe positioning plate is provided with a water pipe hook, and the other end of the water pipe positioning plate is provided with a positioning block, a convex groove is penetrated through the positioning block, one end of the convex groove is hingedly connected to the inside of the convex groove, one end of a self-locking card is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the convex groove, and the other end of the U-shaped spring piece is fixedly connected to the self-locking card, one end of a pull rod is fixedly connected to the self-locking card, and the other end of the pull rod extends out of the convex groove, one end of the steel bar positioning plate is provided with a steel bar hook, and the steel bar positioning plate is evenly provided with card strip grooves, one end of the steel bar positioning plate penetrates the convex groove, and the self-locking card extends into the card strip groove.
[0012] Preferably, the water pipe hook and the water pipe positioning plate are integrally formed, the positioning block and the water pipe positioning plate are integrally formed, and the steel bar hook and the steel bar positioning plate are integrally formed.
[0013] Preferably, a pull button is provided at the other end of the pull rod.
[0014] Preferably, the water pipe hook is hooked to the circulating cold water pipe, and the steel bar hook is hooked to the steel bars on the large-volume concrete steel mesh.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is not only convenient and quick to fix, but also allows the positioning point to be arbitrarily adjusted, and will not affect the stress performance and visual quality of the stressed steel bars during use, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art, and has the advantages of being easy to manufacture and install, being able to arbitrarily adjust the positioning point, and being convenient to use; in addition, it also has the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection, good appearance, and being able to meet the requirements of standardized turnover use. Tests have proved that the invention has great promotion significance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning device in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the AA surface;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part B in FIG.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning block in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1-water pipe positioning plate, 2-steel positioning plate, 3-water pipe hook, 4-positioning block, 5-convex groove, 6-self-locking card, 7-U-shaped spring, 8-pull rod, 9-steel hook, 10-strip groove, 11-pull button, 12-large volume concrete steel mesh, 13-steel, 14-circulating cold water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for quickly positioning a large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipe, comprising the following steps:
[0024] Step 1: After the upper and lower layers of the large-volume concrete steel mesh are tied, the circulating cooling water pipe and the positioning device are placed between the upper and lower layers of the steel mesh;
[0025] Step 2: Position and fix the first circulating cooling water pipe according to the cooling water pipe layout direction and position of the large-volume concrete cooling implementation plan, and fix the starting section with a double-branch combined positioning device;
[0026] Step 3, fix the middle section of the circulating cooling water pipe using a triple branch combined positioning device;
[0027] Step 4, using a quick-connect joint or a butt threaded sleeve, the circulating cooling water pipe is further laid out according to the cooling water pipe arrangement direction and position of the large-volume concrete cooling implementation plan;
[0028] Step 5: Use a double-branch combined positioning device and a triple-branch combined positioning device to position and fix the circulating cooling water pipe joint on both sides. When an error occurs in positioning, use an unlocking device to reposition until the original design position is reached;
[0029] Step 6, repeat the above steps 4 and 5 in sequence to complete the positioning and arrangement of the entire large-volume concrete internal circulating cooling water pipe.
[0030] A rapid positioning device for circulating cooling water pipes of large-volume concrete comprises a water pipe positioning plate 1 and a steel bar positioning plate 2. A water pipe hook 3 is provided at one end of the water pipe positioning plate, a positioning block 4 is provided at the other end of the water pipe positioning plate, a convex groove 5 is penetrated through the positioning block, one end of a self-locking card 6 is hinged inside the convex groove, one end of a U-shaped spring piece 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected inside the convex groove, the other end of the U-shaped spring piece is fixedly connected to the self-locking card, one end of a pull rod 8 is fixedly connected to the self-locking card, and the other end of the pull rod extends out of the convex groove, a steel bar hook 9 is provided at one end of the steel bar positioning plate, and card strip grooves 10 are evenly opened on the steel bar positioning plate, one end of the steel bar positioning plate penetrates the convex groove, and the self-locking card extends into the card strip groove.
[0031] Specifically, the water pipe hook and the water pipe positioning plate are integrally formed, the positioning block and the water pipe positioning plate are integrally formed, and the steel bar hook and the steel bar positioning plate are integrally formed.
[0032] Specifically, a pull button 11 is provided at the other end of the pull rod.
[0033] Specifically, the water pipe hook is hooked with the circulating cold water pipe 14 , and the steel bar hook is hooked with the steel bars 13 on the large-volume concrete steel bar mesh 12 .
[0034] Working principle: the present invention hangs the steel bar hook on the upper steel bar mesh, hooks the water pipe hook at the bottom of the slide board onto the circulating cooling water pipe, and at the same time passes the steel bar positioning plate through the convex groove (note that the card strip groove surface faces the self-locking card side), and when the circulating cooling water pipe reaches the corresponding designed position, the self-locking card automatically pops into the card strip groove for self-locking and fixing to complete a single positioning device, wherein the U-shaped elastic gasket will keep the self-locking card in a closed state for a long time, and it will only work in an open state when the grooved card strip is inserted, and the U-shaped elastic gasket is between the fixed card bottom plate and the self-locking card, the upper part of the U-shaped elastic gasket is welded to the self-locking card, and the lower part is welded to the fixed card bottom plates on both sides (note to avoid the convex groove), and this device is welded to the convex groove, so as to achieve a fixing effect, and the unlocking device is a pull rod passing through the middle groove of the convex groove, and this pull rod is welded to the corresponding position of the self-locking card, and when the position of the circulating cooling water pipe is wrong, the pull rod is actuated to achieve the unlocking purpose, so that the engraved steel bar positioning plate moves to adjust its position. After the installation is completed in sequence according to the above method, a single positioning device forms a complete spatial stable skeleton, thereby achieving the positioning and fixing function of the circulating cooling water pipe. At the same time, a triple branch combination or a double branch combination or a combination of intervals can be used.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for quickly positioning a large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipe, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: After the upper and lower layers of the large-volume concrete steel mesh are tied, the circulating cooling water pipe and the positioning device are placed between the upper and lower layers of the steel mesh; Step 2: Position and fix the first circulating cooling water pipe according to the cooling water pipe layout direction and position of the large-volume concrete cooling implementation plan, and fix the starting section with a double-branch combined positioning device; Step 3, fix the middle section of the circulating cooling water pipe using a triple branch combined positioning device; Step 4, using a quick-connect joint or a butt threaded sleeve, the circulating cooling water pipe is further laid out according to the cooling water pipe arrangement direction and position of the large-volume concrete cooling implementation plan; Step 5: Use a double-branch combined positioning device and a triple-branch combined positioning device to position and fix the circulating cooling water pipe joint on both sides. When an error occurs in positioning, use an unlocking device to reposition until the original design position is reached; Step 6, repeat the above steps 4 and 5 in sequence to complete the positioning and arrangement of the entire large-volume concrete internal circulating cooling water pipe.
2. Rapid positioning device for large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipes, characterized by: The cam is provided with a camming block at one end, and a self-locking card is hinged on the inside of the camming block, and one end of the U-shaped spring sheet is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the camming block, and the other end of the U-shaped spring sheet is fixedly connected to the self-locking card. The self-locking card is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod extends out of the camming block. A steel bar hook is provided at one end of the steel bar positioning plate, and strip grooves are evenly opened on the steel bar positioning plate. One end of the steel bar positioning plate passes through the camming block, and the self-locking card extends into the strip groove. The water pipe hook is integrally formed with the water pipe positioning plate, the positioning block is integrally formed with the water pipe positioning plate, the steel bar hook is integrally formed with the steel bar positioning plate, and the other end of the pull rod is provided with a pull button. The water pipe hook is hooked with a circulating cold water pipe, and the steel bar hook is hooked with the steel bars on the large-volume concrete steel mesh.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Large-volume concrete circulating cooling water pipe positioning device
CN209637229U