Connectors

By adopting seal injection molding and one-piece molded shell structure in the connector, the problem of poor waterproof performance of the connector is solved, and efficient waterproofing and high-quality assembly are achieved.

CN111446574BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHENZHEN CHANGERICH ELECTRONICS INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010408038.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-14
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connectors have poor internal structure connection reliability after waterproofing treatment, resulting in poor waterproof performance, and the production process is complicated and inefficient.

Method used

The terminal module and housing are wrapped with a seal through injection molding, combined with an integrally molded housing structure and interference fit, and the limiter and positioning parts are used to ensure the stability of the seal and improve connection reliability.

Benefits of technology

The waterproof performance and production efficiency of the connector are improved, the refinement requirements of the production process are reduced, and the efficient waterproofing and high-quality assembly of the connector are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a connector comprising a terminal module and a housing enclosing the terminal module. A gap between the terminal module and the housing is sealed by a sealant, which encloses the same end of the terminal module and the housing. By enclosing the terminal module and the housing with the sealant, the reliability of the connection between the terminal module and the housing is improved, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the connector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic components, and in particular to a connector. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, connectors, often referred to as circuit connectors, bridge two conductors in a loop, allowing current or signals to flow from one conductor to the other. Connectors require waterproofing during production. However, even after waterproofing, the connection reliability between the internal components of the connector is poor, resulting in poor waterproofing performance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a connector, aiming to solve the technical problem of poor waterproof performance of connectors in the prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0005] A connector comprises a terminal module and a shell covering the terminal module. A gap between the terminal module and the shell is sealed by a sealing member, and the sealing member wraps the same end of the terminal module and the shell.

[0006] Wherein, the sealing element is formed by injection molding.

[0007] The housing includes a first sub-housing and a second sub-housing connected to the first sub-housing, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the first sub-housing is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second sub-housing.

[0008] Wherein, the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell are an integrally formed structure.

[0009] Wherein, the terminal module and the housing are interference fit.

[0010] The terminal module includes an insulating body and terminals arranged on the insulating body.

[0011] The insulating body includes a tongue plate and a limiting portion connected to the tongue plate, and the limiting portion is used to abut against the end surface of the shell.

[0012] Wherein, the height of the limiting portion is higher than the height of the tongue plate.

[0013] Wherein, a positioning member is provided on the limiting portion, and the positioning member is used to abut against the inner wall of the sealing member to prevent the sealing member from moving.

[0014] Wherein, the tongue plate and the limiting portion are an integrally formed structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention wraps the terminal module and the housing through the sealing member, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the terminal module and the housing, and making the waterproof performance of the connector better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a connector according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a connector without a seal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a perspective view of a housing according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of a terminal module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] 10. Connector; 1. Terminal module; 11. Insulating body; 12. Terminal; 111. Tongue plate; 112. Limiting portion; 1121. First end face; 1122. Second end face; 113. Positioning member; 2. Housing; 21. First sub-housing; 22. Second sub-housing; 3. Sealing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0025] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" in the full text includes three solutions. Taking A and / or B as an example, it includes technical solution A, technical solution B, and technical solution that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a connector 10, comprising a terminal module 1 and a housing 2 enclosing the terminal module 1. The gap between the terminal module 1 and the housing 2 is sealed by a seal 3, which encloses the same end of the terminal module 1 and the housing 2. By enclosing the terminal module 1 and the housing 2 with the seal 3, the reliability of the connection between the terminal module 1 and the housing 2 is improved, and the waterproof performance of the connector 10 is improved.

[0027] In the prior art, connectors need to be waterproofed during the production process. Specifically, after the terminal module and the housing are assembled, glue is injected into the gap between the terminal module and the housing. After standing and drying, the entire waterproofing process is completed. The existing waterproofing process requires a lot of steps, and each step has high requirements for the degree of refinement. The degree of refinement mainly includes the amount of glue, time, temperature, injection location, and operator proficiency. Once an error occurs in one of the steps, the waterproof performance of the connector will deteriorate, and it may even fail the waterproof performance test. Due to the numerous steps, the production efficiency of the connector is low.

[0028] Preferably, the seal 3 is injection molded. Direct waterproofing by injection molding has a simple process and therefore requires less refinement, which not only improves the waterproof performance of the connector 10 but also improves the production efficiency of the connector 10.

[0029] like Figure 2 Preferably, the housing 2 includes a first sub-housing 21 and a second sub-housing 22 connected to the first sub-housing 21. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first sub-housing 21 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second sub-housing 22. The first sub-housing 21 and the second sub-housing 22 are both hollow structures. Figure 1-2As shown, the second sub-housing 22 is wrapped by the seal 3 and the upper surface of the seal 3 is flush with the upper surface of the first sub-housing 21 , which not only reduces the volume of the connector 10 but also improves the reliability of the connection between the seal 3 and the housing 2 .

[0030] Specifically, the housing 2 is trumpet-shaped.

[0031] Preferably, the first sub-housing 21 and the second sub-housing 22 are an integrally formed structure, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the connector 10 .

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, preferably, the terminal module 1 includes an insulating body 11 and a terminal 12 provided on the insulating body 11, the insulating body 11 includes a tongue plate 111 and a limiting portion 112 connected to the tongue plate 111, and the limiting portion 112 is used to abut against the end surface of the housing 2. Figure 2 As shown, the limiting portion 112 abuts against the end surface of the housing 2 , so that the terminal module 1 is always located in the housing 2 during the assembly process, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the connector 10 .

[0033] Specifically, the height of the limiting portion 112 is higher than that of the tongue plate 111. When the tongue plate 111 passes through the housing 2, the protruding limiting portion 112 abuts against the end surface of the housing 2, so that the tongue plate 111 is always located in the housing 2, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the connector 10.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, preferably, a positioning member 113 is provided on the limiting portion 112, and the positioning member 113 is used to abut against the inner wall of the sealing member 3 to prevent the sealing member 3 from moving. The positioning member 113 can prevent the sealing member 3 from moving, so that the sealing member 3 can reliably seal the gap between the terminal module 1 and the housing 2, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the connector 10.

[0035] Specifically, a positioning member 113 is provided on both the first end surface 1121 and the second end surface 1122 of the limiting portion 112. The positioning members 113 provided on the first end surface 1121 and the second end surface 1122 can further prevent the sealing member 3 from moving.

[0036] Preferably, the terminal module 1 and the housing 2 are interference fit. During the assembly process, the interference fit can automatically correct the assembly position of the terminal module 1, so that the terminal module 1 and the housing 2 achieve a tight assembly effect, so that the connector 10 after production has high consistency, thereby improving the quality of the connector 10.

[0037] Preferably, the tongue plate 111 and the limiting portion 112 are an integrally formed structure, thereby improving the strength of the terminal module 1 .

[0038] Injection molding process:

[0039] First, the terminal module 1 is assembled onto the housing 2 , and then the gap between the terminal module 1 and the housing 2 is sealed by the seal 3 through injection molding, and finally a semi-finished product after injection molding is obtained.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention description and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connector, characterized in that: It includes a terminal module and a shell covering the terminal module, the terminal module and the shell are interference fit, the gap between the terminal module and the shell is sealed by a seal, and the seal wraps the same end of the terminal module and the shell; the terminal module includes an insulating body and a terminal arranged on the insulating body; the insulating body includes a tongue plate and a limiting part connected to the tongue plate, and the limiting part is used to press against the end face of the shell; the height of the limiting part is higher than the height of the tongue plate; a positioning part is provided on the limiting part, and the positioning part is used to press against the inner wall of the seal to prevent the seal from moving.

2. The connector according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing member is injection molded.

3. The connector according to claim 1, wherein: The housing includes a first sub-housing and a second sub-housing connected to the first sub-housing. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first sub-housing is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second sub-housing.

4. The connector according to claim 3, wherein: The first sub-shell and the second sub-shell are an integrally formed structure.

5. The connector according to claim 1, wherein: The tongue plate and the limiting portion are an integrally formed structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN106356665A

  • Waterproof electric connector

    CN205159615U

  • Connector

    CN211829309U