Assembled heat-insulating, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room and safety protection method thereof
By adopting an assembled thermal insulation riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety chamber and using a combined structure of thickened metal materials and protective panels, the existing safety chamber has been solved, and a rapid installation and high safety hazard avoidance environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010358146.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing safety room has a long construction cycle, and the wall structure of the existing building cannot be shock-proof, explosion-proof, heat-proof, fire-proof, resulting in low safety performance.
It adopts an assembled thermal insulation, riot and earthquake-resistant safety chamber, including a cage-shaped frame, protective plate and thermal insulation material welded by thickened metal materials. The outer shell steel plate is bent and welded with 304 stainless steel plates, and is sprayed with double-layer fireproof material, filled with traditional thermal insulation materials and new nano-type thermal insulation materials.
It realizes rapid assembly and installation, is easy to transport and indoor installation, has good compression resistance, fire protection, heat insulation and anti-theft functions, and provides a high-safe risk avoidance and survival environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN111456519B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of safe rooms, and in particular to an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safe room and a safety protection method thereof. Background technology:
[0002] A safe room is a room that provides an important guarantee for home safety. It can protect the safety of people in the safe room for an effective period of time. When a disaster occurs, if family members cannot escape safely, they can enter the safe room for shelter and use the communication device in the safe room to get in touch with the outside world and wait for rescue safely. When encountering violent attacks, family members can take shelter in the safe room and activate the anti-lock function, which not only prevents outsiders from invading, but also allows the owner to activate the alarm function to ask for help from the outside world.
[0003] The existing safe room is made by installing partition walls and safety doors in the existing room, and then carrying out construction and renovation. The construction period of the safe room made in this way is long, and the wall structure of the existing building is not earthquake-resistant, explosion-proof, heat-insulating and fire-proof, which makes its safety performance low and cannot meet the high safety requirements of the safe room.
[0004] Chinese patent publication number CN109779368A discloses an earthquake-proof safety room, which adopts a circular or square tube with an inner chamber installed inside. The inner chamber and the circular or square tube are separated by a spring. The disadvantages of the room are poor connection performance, insufficient stability, high cost, and difficulty in popularization and application in the market. Summary of the invention:
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safe room and its safety protection method, so as to solve the technical problems that the existing safe room has a long construction period and the wall structure of the existing building cannot resist earthquake, explosion, heat and fire, resulting in low safety performance. Thus, an intelligent shelter device with safe shelter and valuables storage and protection is provided, which not only has storage functions and property protection, but also provides certain riot, fire and earthquake-resistant shelter and survival functions for emergency personnel.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room comprises a safety room body, the safety room body comprises a frame, the frame is welded with thickened metal materials, the thickened metal materials are alternately meshed horizontally and vertically, the horizontal and vertical intervals of the alternate meshes should not be too large, so as to ensure the compression resistance of the overall frame, a protective plate is arranged on the inner side of the frame, the protective plate and the frame are connected to form a hexahedral structure by a connecting piece, and the protective plate and the frame are heat-insulated and sealed by filling flame-retardant sealing putty and adhesive strips; a safety door is arranged on one side of the safety room body, the safety door comprises a door frame and a door body, the door frame is fixed on one side of the safety room body, and the door body is hinged on the door frame;
[0008] A whole protective plate is welded to the outer facade of the cage-shaped frame of the frame, so that the outer surface of the cage-shaped frame of the frame is airtight; the protective grid of the frame is filled with heat-insulating material and fixed with steel gusset plates by spot welding;
[0009] The protective plate includes an outer shell steel plate, which is made of 304 stainless steel plate by bending and welding; and the surface of the outer shell steel plate is sprayed with double layers of fireproof materials, the bottom layer of the surface of the outer shell steel plate is sprayed with fireproof paint, and the outer layer is decorated with baking paint; the inner part of the outer shell steel plate is welded with reinforcing steel bars, and filled with traditional insulation materials and nano new insulation materials in a certain proportion. Fireproof paint is a flame-retardant coating, which is made of a variety of materials such as film-forming agent, flame retardant, foaming agent, etc., and has fireproof and high temperature resistance characteristics, and the high temperature resistance performance reaches 800℃.
[0010] Furthermore, the traditional thermal insulation material is aluminum silicate wool, the traditional thermal insulation material is aluminum silicate wool and ceramic fiber material, the new nano thermal insulation material is aerogel, and the filling thickness of the traditional thermal insulation material and the new nano thermal insulation material filled in the outer shell steel plate is filled in a certain proportion according to the thermal conductivity coefficient of the material and the high temperature resistance of the material. It can work for a long time in a high temperature environment without damaging the medium. Both materials have extremely strong thermal insulation and high temperature resistance, and have the characteristics of low thermal conductivity.
[0011] Furthermore, the frame is welded with thickened metal materials, and the thickened metal materials are alternately arranged horizontally and vertically to form a mesh, and the horizontal and vertical intervals of the alternating meshes should not be too large to ensure the compression resistance of the overall frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the protective plate and the frame are in a concave-convex fit, and the joint of the protective plate is fixed to the frame with a connector, and the fixing position of the connector is set as a groove, and some grooves are filled with decorative light wire grooves and decorative cover plates. Other grooves are filled with decorative strips to ensure the beauty of the internal facade.
[0013] Furthermore, the door body is hinged to the door frame through a plurality of concealed three-dimensional adjustable hinges, the door body and the door frame both adopt a three-layer structure, an anti-theft door lock is installed on the door body, and a mechanical bolt and a linkage mechanism are arranged inside the door body. The mechanical bolt can be reversely locked by driving the linkage mechanism through an internal turntable.
[0014] Furthermore, the safety room is also equipped with a UPS, an oxygen supply device, a ventilation device, a purification device, an identity recognition device, and an alarm device. The internal space of the safety room is divided into two layers by a spacer steel frame. The upper space is mainly used to place the UPS, human body sensor, air exchange closed valve, ventilation device, internal environment monitoring device, etc., and a ceiling decorative panel is also provided; the lower space is mainly used for personnel to avoid danger. This space is provided with a foldable seat, a control cabinet, a locker, and an upper computer operating table. The control cabinet has a built-in control device execution and control unit. Emergency supplies are stored in the locker, mainly including water, food, protective masks, fire blankets, emergency toilets, protective air cushions, etc. Thus, the safety room forms a multifunctional risk avoidance and property protection equipment with storage functions in normal times and risk avoidance and survival purposes in times of distress. When there are emergencies such as violent invasion, fire, earthquake, etc., and people fail to evacuate in time and are trapped, they can enter the safety room for short-term refuge.
[0015] A safety protection method for an assembled heat-insulated, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room, using the above safety room, and performing protection in the following manner:
[0016] When encountering violent attacks and there is no time to evacuate, the people in distress can quickly open the front door through the anti-theft door lock (43) and enter the safe room to take shelter; after entering the safe room, the anti-locking mechanism is rotated from the inside to strengthen the protection of the door lock; telephone, network, and wireless communication technology alarm equipment are provided inside; at the same time, the ventilation equipment and air purifier are turned on through the internal control device. Under the action of the ventilation equipment, outdoor air is sucked into the safe room through the upper vents and then flows back to the outside through the internal and external gas exchange valves, so that the air in the safe room circulates with the outside; the special ventilation device introduces outdoor air, and the pipes connected to the outside are hidden above the ceiling. The pipe vents are equipped with hazardous gas sensors. When the device detects that the air quality is poor, the ventilation equipment will automatically close; the exchange valve of the air intake pipe can also be manually closed; after the danger is over, the people in the safe room open the front door and leave the safe room;
[0017] When there is no time to evacuate due to the fire, the people in distress quickly open the front door through the anti-theft door lock (43) and enter the safe room to take shelter; after entering the safe room, the anti-locking mechanism is rotated from the inside to strengthen the protection of the door lock; at the same time, the ventilation device and the air purifier are turned on through the internal control device. Under the action of the ventilation device, outdoor air is sucked into the safe room through the upper vents and then flows back to the outside through the internal and external gas exchange valves, so that the air in the safe room circulates with the outside; when the external air cannot be used, the device will switch to the internal supply mode, and the control device will open the compressed air valve to supply compressed air to maintain the oxygen content in the safe room; after the fire is over, the people in the safe room open the front door and leave the safe room;
[0018] When there is no time to evacuate due to an earthquake, people inside can quickly enter the cabinet, open the safety seat fixed on the back panel, sit on the chair and fasten their safety belts; at the same time, open the protective air cushion to protect important parts and reduce impact damage. The cage-shaped metal frame has extremely high compressive strength and can resist the impact of collapsed objects during an earthquake to protect the human body; when trapped in the safe room by collapsed objects, the food and water stored inside can sustain life;
[0019] The safety room is equipped with GPRS communication equipment. After a person enters the safety room, the human body sensor will be sensed at all times and fed back to the control device. At this time, it is necessary to verify the identity by entering a password to avoid illegal intrusion. When the password is entered incorrectly or the input times out, the device will automatically alarm. In particular, in the event of danger, the alarm button can be pressed to actively alarm.
[0020] The present invention provides an assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room and a safety protection method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) It is assembled by on-site welding and threaded structure of plates and steel frames, which is easy to transport and move indoors for installation. Compared with the integral structure, there is no problem of being unable to move indoors due to being too large or too heavy.
[0022] (2) The external door lock adopts an anti-theft door lock, and the iris and password protection make it have a good anti-theft function, and a mechanical bolt and linkage mechanism are installed inside the door body; the automatic alarm device, telephone, and network configured in the safe room make it have good protection capabilities while also having alarm and rescue functions.
[0023] (3) The filling material inside the protective plate uses nanomaterials to replace traditional fire-resistant insulation cotton, making it have a thinner and lighter structure and better insulation capabilities.
[0024] (4) The interior is designed with lockers, air circulation and purification devices, and stores emergency supplies such as food, water, protective air cushions, and protective masks, providing long-term survival and protection functions.
[0025] (5) In addition to the fireproof and shockproof functions of other security products, the present invention also has the advantages of easy transportation and installation, daily use and anti-riot and anti-theft functions, fashionable and beautiful appearance and concealment, light and thin structure, and does not take up extra space. It is easier to promote and popularize it to the public's homes, offices and other places for use. Description of the drawings:
[0026] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the protective plate in an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall layout of an assembled heat-insulated, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic top view of a section of an assembled heat-insulating, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the skeleton filling of an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 A partial plan view of a frame of an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Middle AA section and explosion diagram;
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic top view of a cross-sectional view of a frame and a protective plate in an assembled heat-insulating, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A partial schematic diagram of the fitting between the middle frame and the protection plate;
[0036] Fig.10 A schematic cross-sectional view of a protective plate in an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0037] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a safety door in an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0038] Fig.12A schematic side view of a safety door in an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0039] Fig.13 A schematic cross-sectional view of a safety door in an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention;
[0040] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the internal skeleton of a safety door in an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room provided by the present invention.
[0041] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Safety room body; 2. Frame; 3. Protective plate; 31. Outer shell steel plate; 32. Reinforcement steel bars; 33. Decorative light wire trough; 34. Decorative cover plate; 4. Safety door; 41. Door frame; 42. Door body; 43. Anti-theft door lock; 5. Equipment area; 6. Personnel shelter area; 7. Electrical control area. Specific implementation method:
[0042] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up-down-left-right-front-back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship - movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection.
[0045] exist Figure 1-Figure 14 In the invention, an assembled heat-insulating, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room comprises a safety room body 1, wherein the safety room body 1 comprises a frame 2, wherein the frame 2 is a cage-shaped frame welded from metal materials, wherein a protective plate 3 is arranged inside the frame 2, wherein the protective plate 3 and the frame 2 are connected to form a hexahedral structure through a connector, wherein the protective plate 3 and the frame 2 are heat-insulated and sealed by filling flame-retardant sealing putty and adhesive strips; wherein a safety door 4 is arranged on one side of the safety room body 1, wherein the safety door 4 comprises a door frame 41 and a door body 42, wherein the door frame 41 is fixed to one side of the safety room body 1, and wherein the door body 42 is hinged to the door frame 41;
[0046] The outer surface of the cage-shaped frame of the frame 2 is welded with a whole protective plate 21, so that the outer surface of the cage-shaped frame of the frame 2 is airtight; the protective grid of the frame 2 is filled with a heat-insulating material 22 and fixed with a steel gusset plate 23 by spot welding;
[0047] The protective plate 3 includes an outer shell steel plate 31, which is made of 304 stainless steel plate by bending and welding; and the surface of the outer shell steel plate 31 is treated with double-layer fireproof material spraying, the bottom layer of the surface of the outer shell steel plate 31 is sprayed with fireproof paint, and the outer layer is decorated with baking paint; the inner part of the outer shell steel plate 31 is welded with reinforcing steel bars 32, and filled with traditional insulation materials and nano new insulation materials in a certain proportion. Fireproof paint is a flame-retardant coating, which is made of a variety of materials such as film-forming agent, flame retardant, foaming agent, etc., and has fireproof and high temperature resistance characteristics, and the high temperature resistance performance reaches 800℃.
[0048] Furthermore, the traditional thermal insulation material is aluminum silicate wool and ceramic fiber material, the new nano thermal insulation material is aerogel insulation felt, and the thickness of the traditional thermal insulation material and the new nano thermal insulation material filled in the outer shell steel plate 31 is filled in a certain proportion according to the thermal conductivity coefficient of the material and the high temperature resistance of the material. The protective plate 3 has the effect of high pressure resistance, fireproof and heat insulation; it is filled in a certain proportion according to the thermal conductivity coefficient of the material and the high temperature resistance of the material, and can work for a long time in a high temperature environment without the medium being damaged. Both materials have extremely strong thermal insulation and high temperature resistance, and have the characteristics of low thermal conductivity.
[0049] Furthermore, the frame 2 is welded with thickened metal materials, and the thickened metal materials are alternately arranged horizontally and vertically to form a mesh, and the horizontal and vertical intervals of the alternating meshes should not be too large to ensure the compression resistance of the overall frame.
[0050] Furthermore, the protective plate 3 and the frame 2 are in a concave-convex fit, and the protective plate 3 is fixed to the frame 2 at the joint with a connector, and the fixing position of the connector is set as a groove, and the groove is filled with a decorative light wire groove 33 and a decorative cover plate 34. Other grooves are filled with decorative strips to avoid the connector being exposed, which is more beautiful.
[0051] Furthermore, the door body 42 is hinged to the door frame 41 through a plurality of concealed three-dimensional adjustable hinges. Both the door body 42 and the door frame 41 adopt a three-layer structure. An anti-theft door lock 43 is installed on the door body 42, and a mechanical bolt and a linkage mechanism are arranged inside the door body 42.
[0052] Furthermore, the assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room body 1 is also provided with a UPS uninterruptible power supply, an oxygen supply device, a purification device, a ventilation device, an identity recognition device, and an alarm device. The internal space of the safety room body 1 is divided into two layers by a spacer steel frame. The upper space is provided with an equipment area, which is mainly used to place the UPS uninterruptible power supply, human body induction, air exchange sealing valve, ventilation device, internal environment monitoring device, etc., and is also provided with a ceiling decorative panel; the lower space is provided with a personnel refuge area 6 and an electrical control area 7, and the personnel refuge area 6 is mainly used for personnel refuge, and this space is provided with a foldable seat; the electrical control area 7 is provided with a control cabinet and an upper computer operating table, and the control cabinet has a built-in control device execution and control unit. Thus, the safety room forms a multifunctional refuge and property protection device with a storage function at ordinary times and a refuge and survival purpose in times of distress. When there are emergencies such as violent invasion, fire, earthquake, etc., and people fail to evacuate in time and are trapped, they can enter the safety room for a short-term refuge.
[0053] A safety protection method for an assembled heat-insulated, riot-proof and earthquake-resistant safe room, using the above-mentioned safe room, and performing protection in the following manner: when encountering violent attacks and there is no time to evacuate, the distressed person can quickly open the front door through the anti-theft door lock 43 and enter the safe room to take shelter; after entering the safe room, the anti-locking mechanism is rotated from the inside to reinforce the protection of the door lock; telephone, network, and wireless communication technology alarm equipment are provided inside; at the same time, the ventilation equipment and air purifier are turned on through the internal control device, and under the action of the ventilation equipment, outdoor air is sucked into the safe room through the upper vents, and then flows back to the outside through the internal and external gas exchange valves, so that the air in the safe room circulates with the outside; the special ventilation device introduces outdoor air, and the pipes connected to the outside are hidden above the ceiling, and the pipe vents are provided with hazardous gas sensors. When the device detects that the air quality is poor, the ventilation equipment will automatically close; the exchange valve of the air intake pipe can also be manually closed; after the danger is over, the person in the safe room opens the front door and leaves the safe room;
[0054] When there is no time to evacuate due to the fire, the people in distress quickly open the front door through the anti-theft door lock (43) and enter the safe room to take shelter; after entering the safe room, the anti-locking mechanism is rotated from the inside to strengthen the protection of the door lock; at the same time, the ventilation equipment and air purifier are turned on through the internal control device. Under the action of the ventilation equipment, outdoor air is sucked into the safe room through the upper vents and then flows back to the outside through the internal and external gas exchange valves, so that the air in the safe room circulates with the outside; when the external air cannot be used, the device will switch to the internal supply mode, and the control device will open the compressed air valve to supply compressed air to maintain the oxygen content in the safe room; after the fire is over, the people in the safe room open the front door and leave the safe room;
[0055] When there is no time to evacuate due to an earthquake, people inside can quickly enter the cabinet, open the safety seat fixed on the back panel, sit on the chair and fasten their safety belts; at the same time, open the protective air cushion to protect important parts and reduce impact damage. The cage-shaped metal frame has extremely high compressive strength and can resist the impact of collapsed objects during an earthquake to protect the human body; when trapped in the safe room by collapsed objects, the food and water stored inside can sustain life;
[0056] The safety room is equipped with GPRS communication equipment. When a person enters the safety room, the human body sensor will be sensed at all times and fed back to the control device. At this time, you need to enter the password to verify your identity to avoid illegal intrusion. When the password is entered incorrectly or the input timeout occurs, the device will automatically alarm. In particular, when danger occurs, you can press the alarm button to actively alarm.
[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and characteristics of the present invention. The present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which are within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of the present invention to be protected is determined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room, characterized by: The invention comprises a safety room body (1), wherein the safety room body (1) comprises a frame (2), wherein the frame (2) is a cage-shaped frame welded from metal materials, wherein a plurality of protective plates (3) are arranged on the inner side of the frame (2), wherein the protective plates (3) and the frame (2) are connected to form a hexahedral structure via a connecting piece, and the protective plates (3) and the frame (2) are heat-insulated and sealed by filling flame-retardant sealing putty and adhesive strips; a safety door (4) is arranged on one side of the safety room body (1), wherein the safety door (4) comprises a door frame (41) and a door body (42), wherein the door frame (41) is fixed to one side of the safety room body (1), and the door body (42) is hinged to the door frame (41); A whole protective plate is welded to the outer facade of the cage-shaped frame of the frame (2), so that the outer surface of the cage-shaped frame of the frame (2) is airtight; a heat-insulating material is filled into the protective grid of the frame (2), and is fixed with a steel gusset plate (23) by spot welding; The protective plate (3) comprises an outer shell steel plate (31), and the outer shell steel plate (31) is formed by bending and welding a stainless steel plate; and the surface of the outer shell steel plate (31) is sprayed with a multi-layer fireproof material, the bottom layer of the surface of the outer shell steel plate (31) is sprayed with fireproof paint, and the outer layer is decorated by a baking varnish process; the inner part of the outer shell steel plate (31) is welded with reinforcing steel bars (32), and is filled with traditional heat insulation materials and nano-new heat insulation materials in a certain proportion; The protective plate (3) and the frame (2) are in a concave-convex matching shape. The joint of the protective plate (3) is fixed to the frame (2) by a connecting piece. The fixing position of the connecting piece is set to form a groove. The decorative light wire groove (33) and the decorative cover plate (34) are used to fill the seams in some grooves, and the decorative strips are used to fill the other grooves to ensure the aesthetics of the internal facade. The door body (42) is hinged on the door frame (41) through a plurality of concealed three-dimensional adjustable hinges. The door body (42) and the door frame (41) both adopt a three-layer structure. An anti-theft door lock (43) is installed on the door body (42), and a mechanical door bolt and a linkage mechanism are arranged inside the door body (42).
2. The assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traditional thermal insulation material is aluminum silicate wool and ceramic fiber material, the new nano thermal insulation material is aerogel, and the filling thickness of the traditional thermal insulation material and the new nano thermal insulation material filled in the outer shell steel plate (31) is filled in a certain proportion according to the thermal conductivity coefficient of the material and the high temperature resistance of the material.
3. The assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room according to claim 1 is characterized by: The frame (2) is welded from thickened metal material, and the thickened metal material is alternately arranged horizontally and vertically to form a grid shape, and the horizontal and vertical intervals of the alternating grids should not be too large to ensure the compression resistance of the overall frame.
4. The assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room according to claim 1 is characterized by: The safety room body (1) is also provided with a UPS uninterruptible power supply, an oxygen supply device, a ventilation device, a purification device, an identity recognition device, and an alarm device. The internal space of the safety room body (1) is divided into an upper and lower layer by a spacer steel frame. The upper layer is mainly used to place a UPS uninterruptible power supply, a human body sensor, an air exchange sealing valve, a ventilation device, an internal environment monitoring device, and is also provided with a ceiling decorative panel; the lower layer is mainly used for personnel to avoid danger. This space is provided with a foldable seat, a control cabinet, a locker, and a host computer operating table. The control cabinet has a built-in control device execution unit and a device control unit. Emergency supplies are stored in the locker, mainly including water, food, a protective mask, a fire blanket, an emergency toilet, and a protective air cushion.
5. A safety protection method for an assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room, using the assembled heat-insulated, explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant safety room according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protect as follows: When encountering violent attacks and there is no time to evacuate, the person in distress quickly opens the front door through the anti-theft door lock (43) and enters the safe room to take shelter; after entering the safe room, the anti-locking mechanism is rotated from the inside to strengthen the protection of the door lock; telephone, network, and wireless communication technology alarm equipment are provided inside; at the same time, the ventilation device and purification device are turned on through the internal control device. Under the action of the ventilation device, outdoor air is sucked into the safe room through the upper vents and then flows back to the outside through the air exchange closed valve, so that the air in the safe room circulates with the outside; the ventilation device introduces outdoor air, and the pipes connected to the outside are hidden above the ceiling. The pipe vents are equipped with hazardous gas sensors. When the air quality is detected to be poor, the ventilation device will automatically close; the air exchange closed valve can also be manually closed; after the danger is over, the person in the safe room opens the front door and leaves the safe room; When there is no time to evacuate due to the fire, the people in distress quickly open the front door through the anti-theft door lock (43) and enter the safe room to take shelter; after entering the safe room, the anti-locking mechanism is rotated from the inside to strengthen the protection of the door lock; at the same time, the ventilation device and the purification device are turned on through the internal control device. Under the action of the ventilation device, outdoor air is sucked into the safe room through the upper vents and then flows back to the outside through the air exchange closed valve, so that the air in the safe room circulates with the outside; when the outside air cannot be used, the ventilation device will switch to the internal oxygen supply mode, and the control device will open the compressed air valve to supply compressed air to maintain the oxygen content in the safe room; after the fire is over, the people in the safe room open the front door again and leave the safe room; When there is no time to evacuate due to an earthquake, people inside can quickly enter the safe room, open the safety seat fixed on the back panel, sit on the chair and fasten their seat belts; at the same time, open the protective air cushion to protect important parts of the body and reduce impact damage. The cage-like frame has extremely high compressive resistance and can resist the impact of collapsed objects during an earthquake to protect the human body; when trapped in the safe room by collapsed objects, the food and water stored inside can sustain life; The safety room is equipped with GPRS communication equipment. After a person enters the safety room, the human body sensor will be sensed at all times and fed back to the control device. At this time, it is necessary to verify the identity by entering a password to avoid illegal intrusion. When the password is entered incorrectly or the input times out, the device will automatically alarm. In case of danger, the alarm button can be pressed to actively alarm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-seismic safety room
CN109779368A
Assembled heat-insulating anti-riot anti-seismic safety room
CN213297354U