Assembled model side wall and assembled model side wall intelligent typesetting system
Through the connection of prefabricated concrete slabs with steel beams and flexible joints, combined with the intelligent arrangement system, the problems of high cost and difficulty in dismantling of geobuilding side walls are solved, and rapid assembly and reuse are achieved, manufacturing costs are reduced and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010423625.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing geobuilding side walls are costly, the materials are costly and difficult to recycle, and the demolition and construction are difficult.
Prefabricated concrete slabs are connected by steel beams and flexible joints to form a prefabricated model side wall structure with adjustable angles, and are equipped with a terminal processing platform for intelligent photo-search, and information tracking is carried out using QR code tags and chips.
It realizes rapid assembly, easy removal, and reusable, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves construction efficiency and economic benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN111485646B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical construction, in particular to an assembled model side wall and an assembled model side wall intelligent typesetting system. Background Art
[0002] The difference between prefabricated buildings and traditional ones lies in their construction methods. Traditional buildings generally use brickwork and plastering. For example, traditional sidewall construction typically involves laying out lines, laying bricks, plastering, and installing an impermeable layer. In the past, red bricks, loess, cement, sand, waterproof geotextiles, and waterproof coatings were required. These materials are expensive, non-recyclable, and difficult to dismantle. Prefabricated buildings incorporate a prefabrication process between design and construction, allowing for the manufacture of various prefabricated components as needed, ensuring controllable quality.
[0003] Therefore, for the geotechnical construction part with higher occupation cost, it is necessary to provide an easy-to-use and low-cost assembled model. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to provide an assembled model sidewall and an intelligent typesetting system for such a system. This approach addresses the existing technical issues of geotechnical construction sidewalls, including high manufacturing costs, high material costs, lack of recycling, and significant dismantling difficulties. The various technical advantages achieved by the preferred technical solutions provided by the present invention are detailed below.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides an assembled model side wall, which includes multiple precast concrete panels, wherein two adjacent precast concrete panels are connected by steel beams, and a flexible joint is formed at the connection between the two adjacent steel beams so that different angles can be formed between the adjacent precast concrete panels.
[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, a snap-fit structure is provided on the precast concrete slab and integrally formed with the precast concrete slab; the steel beam can pass through the snap-fit structure.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the precast concrete slab is a precast steel-concrete concrete slab.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the length of the precast concrete slab is 1 m, 2 m or 5 m.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, a QR code label is provided on each of the precast concrete panels, and a chip is built into each of the precast concrete panels, and the QR code label is communicatively connected to the chip.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, it also includes a waterproof layer provided on the inner side of the precast concrete slab, and the waterproof layer is a geotextile.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the steel beam is in an "I"-shaped structure, and first connection holes capable of being connected to flexible joints are provided on the upper and lower transverse surfaces located at the ends of the steel beam.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the flexible joint includes connectors at both ends and a flexible rubber tube connecting the connectors at both ends, wherein the connectors can be inserted into the ends of the steel beam and form a fixed connection with the steel beam.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting head is rectangular, and is provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole on the steel beam, so that the connecting head is connected to the steel beam through the cooperation of the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole.
[0015] The present invention also provides an intelligent typesetting system for assembled model side walls, comprising the assembled model side walls and a terminal processing platform, wherein the terminal processing platform is communicatively connected to a chip built into each precast concrete panel.
[0016] Based on the above technical solutions, the assembled model sidewall and intelligent typesetting system of the present invention have at least the following technical effects:
[0017] The prefabricated model sidewalls of the present invention comprise multiple precast concrete panels, each of which is connected by a steel beam. Flexible joints are formed at the junction of the two adjacent steel beams to enable the panels to form different angles. The prefabricated model sidewalls of the present invention can be quickly assembled to form enclosed structural sidewalls of various shapes. Furthermore, they are reusable, easy to dismantle, require minimal investment, and are easy to use, significantly reducing the production cost of physical models and providing significant economic benefits.
[0018] The present invention also provides an intelligent typesetting system for prefabricated model sidewalls, comprising the prefabricated model sidewalls and a terminal processing platform, which is communicatively connected to a chip embedded in each precast concrete panel. The terminal processing platform is communicatively connected to the chip embedded in each precast concrete panel, allowing construction personnel to pre-design the shape of the sidewalls to be installed based on the terminal processing platform. For example, the precast concrete panels can be arranged and combined as needed to ensure that the resulting model sidewalls meet the requirements of the pre-installed location. The terminal processing platform is also capable of real-time position adjustment and status monitoring of each precast concrete panel. It can also store and update information on the chip associated with each precast concrete panel to provide timely access to relevant information about the prefabricated model sidewalls, enabling intelligent typesetting of the prefabricated model sidewalls, reducing assembly workload, and improving work efficiency. During construction, by reading the QR code tag on the prefabricated model sidewall, relevant information about the precast concrete panels on the chip corresponding to the QR code tag, such as installation location information, positioning information, and type information, can be read, enabling information tracking of each precast concrete panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled model side wall of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the prefabricated concrete slab of the assembled model side wall of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clips and the steel beams in the assembled model side wall of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flexible joint in a preferred embodiment of the assembled model side wall of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a module connection diagram of the assembled model side wall intelligent typesetting system of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1-precast concrete slab; 2-steel beam; 3-snap-on structure; 4-flexible joint; 5-QR code label; 6-waterproof layer; 7-chip; 8-terminal processing platform; 21-first connecting hole; 41-connecting head; 42-flexible rubber tube; 43-second connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] The following is attached with the instruction manual Figures 1 to 5 The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an assembled model side wall, comprising a plurality of precast concrete panels 1. Two adjacent precast concrete panels 1 are connected by a steel beam 2, and a flexible joint 4 is formed at the connection between the two adjacent steel beams 2 to form a connection between the adjacent precast concrete panels 1. Thus, the assembled model side wall of the present invention forms a closed body structure by connecting the formed precast concrete panels through steel beams and flexible joints. Since the steel beams between the two adjacent precast concrete panels are connected by a flexible joint, the flexible joint is a plastic joint with strong tensile and shear resistance, which can make the angle of the precast concrete panels adjustable, thereby forming closed bodies of different shapes. The assembled model side wall of the present invention is relatively convenient and quick to install and dismantle, and the precast concrete panels can be reused, which effectively reduces the cost of model preparation.
[0029] Preferably, a snap-fit structure 3 is formed integrally with the precast concrete panel 1. That is, the snap-fit structure 3 and the precast concrete panel 1 are an integral structure and are processed as a whole during processing. The snap-fit structure 3 and the precast concrete panel 1 are made of the same material. Preferably, the steel beam 2 can be set through the snap-fit structure 3, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown.
[0030] Preferably, the precast concrete slab 1 is a precast steel-concrete slab. Preferably, the length of the precast concrete slab 1 is 1 m, 2 m or 5 m.
[0031] Preferably, each precast concrete slab 1 is provided with a QR code tag 5. Furthermore, a chip 7 is embedded within each precast concrete slab 1, with the QR code tag 5 communicating with the chip 7. Thus, each precast concrete slab has a unique tag, facilitating information tracking of each precast concrete slab. The arrangement of the QR code tags and the chip also enables computer-based arrangement and combination of precast concrete slabs with different QR code tags, which can then be used for on-site production, stacking, and construction. Later, data tracking can be performed to ensure that the sidewalls meet construction stress standards while minimizing costs and material usage.
[0032] like Figure 2As shown, preferably, a waterproof layer 6 is provided on the inner side of the precast concrete slab 1. Preferably, the waterproof layer 6 is a geotextile. Preferably, the geotextile is adhered to the precast concrete slab using glue and cement slurry, and a smooth connection is achieved after drying.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, preferably, the steel beam 2 is in an "I"-shaped structure. Preferably, a first connection hole 21 capable of connecting to the flexible joint 4 is provided on both the upper and lower transverse surfaces at the ends of the steel beam 2. Figure 4 As shown, preferably, the flexible joint 4 includes connectors 41 at both ends and flexible rubber tubes 42 connecting the connectors 41 at both ends. The provision of the flexible rubber tube allows the angle between the two precast concrete panels to be adjusted at will. Preferably, the connector 41 can be inserted into the end of the steel beam 2 and form a fixed connection with the steel beam 2. Preferably, the connector 41 is rectangular. Preferably, the height and width of the connector 41 match the height and width of the steel beam 2 so that the connector 41 can be inserted into the end of the steel beam 2. Preferably, a second connection hole 43 corresponding to the first connection hole 21 on the steel beam 2 is provided on the connector 41, so that the connector 41 is connected to the steel beam 2 through the cooperation of the second connection hole 43 and the first connection hole 21. Preferably, the connector 41 is fixedly connected to the steel beam 2 by installing screws between the first connection hole 21 and the second connection hole 43.
[0034] During construction, the required multiple prefabricated concrete panels are spliced together using steel beams, flexible joints and screws. The bottom of the model side walls is then waterproofed with the spliced geotextile. The ground where the enclosure is to be placed is leveled, the weak foundation is treated, and the assembly is completed using equipment such as a lifting crane.
[0035] According to a preferred embodiment, Figure 5As shown, the present invention also provides an intelligent typesetting system for prefabricated model side walls, including the prefabricated model side walls, and also including a terminal processing platform 8, which is communicatively connected to the chip 7 of each prefabricated concrete panel 1. The chip 7 is communicatively connected to the QR code tag 5. Preferably, the chip corresponding to the QR code tag stores relevant information such as the installation position information, positioning information, and type information of the corresponding prefabricated concrete panel. Preferably, each chip 7 is communicatively connected to the corresponding QR code tag. The terminal processing platform 8 can be used to store and update the relevant information of each prefabricated concrete panel, so as to timely update the information on the chip to realize status monitoring of each prefabricated concrete panel. At the same time, construction workers can design the shape of the side walls to be installed in advance based on the terminal processing platform 8. For example, they can arrange and combine precast concrete slabs of the same or different types as needed to meet the requirements of the placement area. During construction, construction workers can produce and stack them on site based on the pre-designed plan, and by scanning the QR code label during construction, they can obtain relevant information of each precast concrete slab and track the information of each precast concrete slab, thereby achieving the purpose of meeting the stress standards of the model side walls, minimizing costs, and using the least materials.
[0036] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. An assembled model side wall, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of precast concrete panels (1), wherein two adjacent precast concrete panels (1) are connected by a steel beam (2), and a flexible joint (4) is formed at the connection point of the two adjacent steel beams (2) so that different angles can be formed between the adjacent precast concrete panels (1); a snap-fit structure (3) is provided on the precast concrete panel (1) and is integrally formed with the precast concrete panel (1); the steel beam (2) can be arranged through the snap-fit structure (3); the steel beam (2) is in an "I"-shaped structure, and a first connection hole capable of being connected to the flexible joint (4) is provided on the upper and lower transverse surfaces of the ends of the steel beam (2). (21); the flexible joint (4) includes connecting heads (41) at both ends and a flexible rubber tube (42) for connecting the connecting heads (41) at both ends, wherein the connecting head (41) can be inserted into the end of the steel beam (2) and form a fixed connection with the steel beam (2); the connecting head (41) is rectangular, and a second connecting hole (43) corresponding to the first connecting hole (21) on the steel beam (2) is provided on the connecting head (41), so that the connecting head (41) and the steel beam (2) are connected by the cooperation of the second connecting hole (43) and the first connecting hole (21).
2. The assembled model side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated concrete slab (1) is a prefabricated steel-concrete slab.
3. The assembled model side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the prefabricated concrete slab (1) is 1m, 2m or 5m.
4. The assembled model side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A two-dimensional code label (5) is provided on each of the precast concrete panels (1), and a chip (7) is built into each of the precast concrete panels (1), wherein the two-dimensional code label (5) is in communication connection with the chip (7).
5. The assembled model side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a waterproof layer (6) arranged on the inner side of the prefabricated concrete slab (1), and the waterproof layer (6) is a geotextile.
6. An intelligent typesetting system for assembled model side walls, characterized in that: The prefabricated model side wall comprises the prefabricated model side wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and further comprises a terminal processing platform (8), wherein the terminal processing platform (8) is communicatively connected to a chip (7) built into each precast concrete panel (1).
Citation Information
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