A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines

By designing a portable magnetic claw support spacing measurement device, using the fixed effect of automatic and discharging measurement of leather rope and magnets, the problem of large errors in the existing coal mine measurement method and difficulty in operating difficulties, and realizing the between the anchor rods and anchor cables. Precise measurement of distance.

CN111502764BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHAANXI ZHENGTONG COAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010429214.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal mine measurement methods use tape measure, which has problems such as large measurement errors, difficulty in operation and inability to measure the roof plate, especially in the measurement of the distance between the supporting anchor rods and anchor cables.

Method used

A kind of coal mines portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device, including hollow round rods, handles, storage mechanisms, guide mechanisms, and magnets. The fixed effect of the leather rope and magnet is automatically collected and discharged. Precision measurement of anchor cable spacing.

Benefits of technology

This device reduces measurement errors and improves measurement accuracy. It can measure the spacing between anchor rods and anchor cables at any position, has no dead ends, is simple to operate, and is suitable for single use.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of coal mine measurement technology, and in particular to a portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines, comprising a hollow round rod and a handle, the left end of the outer side of the hollow round rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the right end face of the hollow round rod is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism, the left side of the inside of the hollow round rod is rotatably connected with a retracting and releasing mechanism, a guide mechanism is provided on the right side of the retracting and releasing mechanism, the front and rear end faces of the guide mechanism are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the retracting and releasing mechanism, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the right end face of the connecting block, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the hanging ring; in the present invention, the automatic retracting and releasing of the measuring leather rope can be realized by arranging the hollow round rod, one end of the measuring leather rope can be stably fixed under the action of the magnet, and can be operated by a single person, compared with the measurement with a tape measure, the error of this device is smaller, and the measurement is more accurate, and this arrangement can measure the spacing between anchor rods and anchor cables at any position without dead angles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine measurement, in particular to a portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines. Background Art

[0002] Coal mine surveying is an important part of mine production and construction, and is also the basis for mine construction, production, transformation and the formulation of long-term development plans. Coal mine surveying is an important part of mine production and construction, and is also the basis for mine construction, production, transformation and the formulation of long-term development plans. Coal mine tunnel support often has strict requirements on the spacing and spacing of support anchors and anchor cables to achieve the expected support strength; however, in order to ensure the overall strength, the control of the spacing between supports is particularly important.

[0003] The existing measurement method usually uses a tape measure, which has the following disadvantages: 1. The measurement error of the tape measure is large because the tape measure is skewed, etc. 2. It is difficult to operate the shoulder anchor rods and anchor cables when measuring with a tape measure; 3. The tape measure cannot measure the roof because it is not high enough and personnel standing on the ground cannot operate it, and there is a blind spot. Therefore, a portable magnetic claw support spacing measurement device for coal mines is proposed to address the above situation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines comprises a hollow round rod and a handle, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to the left outer end of the hollow round rod, the right end face of the hollow round rod is fixedly connected to a storage mechanism, the left inner side of the hollow round rod is rotatably connected to a retractable mechanism, a guide mechanism is provided on the right side of the retractable mechanism, the front and rear end faces of the guide mechanism are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the retractable mechanism, the right end face of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a hanging ring, the other end of the hanging ring is fixedly connected to a sleeve ring, and a magnet is fixedly connected to the sleeve ring.

[0007] Preferably, the magnet is arranged in a hook shape, a groove is provided inside the storage mechanism, and the hanging ring is arranged inside the storage mechanism through the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the retracting and releasing mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a first torsion spring, the front and rear end surfaces of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod, a first torsion spring is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a take-up wheel is provided on the outer side of the first torsion spring, the front and rear end surfaces of the take-up wheel are rotatably connected to the hollow round rod, a measuring leather rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of the take-up wheel, the other end of the measuring leather rope is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and a guide mechanism is provided on the outer side of the measuring leather rope.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide frame and a guide ring, the front and rear end surfaces of the guide frame are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod, the left side of the guide frame is fixedly connected to the guide ring, and a retractable mechanism is provided inside the guide frame.

[0011] Preferably, the guide frame is in the shape of a hollow rectangular plate, the guide ring is made of a rubber plate, and the guide ring is inclined.

[0012] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage box and a storage shaft, the storage box is fixedly connected to the storage shaft below the right end surface, the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage shaft, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to a swivel, the upper end surface of the swivel is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the right end surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0013] Preferably, the left end face of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the storage box, a slot is provided inside the right side of the rear end face of the storage box, and the baffle is engaged with the storage box through the slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, the hollow round rod, handle, rotating shaft, first torsion spring, take-up wheel and measuring leather rope are provided to realize automatic retraction and release of the measuring leather rope. Under the action of the magnet, one end of the measuring leather rope can be stably fixed, and a single person can operate it. Compared with the measurement with a tape measure, the error of this device is smaller and the measurement is more accurate. This setting can measure the spacing between anchor rods and anchor cables at any position without dead angles.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, the guide frame and the guide ring are provided, and the guide frame can guide the measuring leather rope to avoid the entanglement of the measuring leather rope, thereby ensuring that the measuring leather rope slides stably in the guide frame, and the provided rubber guide ring ensures that the measuring leather rope is not easily scratched at the part where the measuring leather rope just contacts the guide frame, thereby ensuring its normal use;

[0017] 3. In the present invention, by providing a storage box, a storage shaft, a second torsion spring, a swivel, a connecting rod and a baffle, the hanging ring can be placed in the storage box and then shielded by the baffle, and the torsion spring ensures that the baffle can always block the hanging ring. This arrangement is convenient to carry, simple to operate, and has great practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the hollow round rod of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the storage box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a right side view of the storage mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the magnet installation structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1-hollow round rod, 2-handle, 3-retracting mechanism, 301-rotating shaft, 302-first torsion spring, 303-retracting wheel, 304-measuring leather rope, 4-guide mechanism, 401-guide frame, 402-guide ring, 5-storage mechanism, 501-storage box, 502-storage shaft, 503-second torsion spring, 504-rotating ring, 505-connecting rod, 506-baffle, 507-handle, 6-connecting block, 7-hanging ring, 8-magnet, 9-ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0027] A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines, comprising a hollow round rod 1 and a handle 2, wherein the handle 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer side of the hollow round rod 1, and a storage mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the hollow round rod 1, wherein the storage mechanism 5 comprises a storage box 501 and a storage shaft 502, wherein the storage shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the lower right end face of the storage box 501, and a second torsion spring 503 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage shaft 502, and a swivel 504 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second torsion spring 503, wherein the setting of the swivel 504 ensures that a baffle 506 is driven to move under the action of a connecting rod 505, and a connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the swivel 504, and a baffle 506 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 505, and a handle 5 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the baffle 506 07. The setting of the handle 507 facilitates the movement of the baffle 506. The left end face of the rotating ring 504 is fixedly connected to the storage box 501. A card slot is provided inside the right side of the rear end face of the storage box 501, and the baffle 506 is engaged with the storage box 501 through the card slot. This setting ensures that the hanging ring 7 is convenient to take out, so as to carry out the measurement work. The left side of the hollow round rod 1 is rotatably connected with the retracting mechanism 3. The retracting mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 301 and a first torsion spring 302. The front and rear end faces of the rotating shaft 301 are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod 1. A first torsion spring 302 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 301. A take-up wheel 303 is provided on the outside of the first torsion spring 302. The take-up wheel 303 can reel in the measuring leather rope 304. The front and rear end faces of the take-up wheel 303 are rotatably connected to the hollow round rod 1 A measuring leather rope 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up wheel 303, and the other end of the measuring leather rope 304 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6. A guide mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of the measuring leather rope 304. One end of the first torsion spring 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 301, and the other end of the first torsion spring 302 is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel 303. The setting of the first torsion spring 302 provides power for resetting the take-up wheel 303 to ensure the normal storage of the measuring leather rope 304. A guide mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of the retracting mechanism 3. The guide mechanism 4 includes a guide frame 401 and a guide ring 402. The front and rear end surfaces of the guide frame 401 are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod 1. The left side of the guide frame 401 is fixedly connected to the guide ring 402. The guide frame 401 is provided with a retracting mechanism 3 inside. The frame 401 plays the role of protecting the measuring leather rope 304 and also has a guiding function to prevent the measuring leather rope 304 from being entangled. The guide frame 401 is set in a hollow rectangular plate shape, and the guide ring 402 is composed of a rubber plate. The guide ring 402 is set at an angle. This setting avoids severe friction between the measuring leather rope 304 and the guide frame 401, ensuring the normal service life of the measuring leather rope 304. The front and rear end surfaces of the guide mechanism 4 are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod 1. The right side of the retractable mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6, and the right end surface of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to a hanging ring 7. The other end of the hanging ring 7 is fixedly connected to a ring 9, and a magnet 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the ring 9. The magnet 8 is set in a hook shape. This setting can be fixed to the outside of the anchor rod. The storage mechanism 5 is provided with a groove inside.The hanging ring 7 is arranged inside the storage mechanism 5 through a groove, and the magnet 8 is in contact with the anchor rod to be fixed. This arrangement allows a single person to perform the measurement work.

[0028] Working process: When in use, when measuring the distance between the anchor rods, the handle 507 is held and moved backward. At this time, the handle 507 drives the baffle 506 to move backward to the inside of the rear end surface of the storage box 501, and then the hanging ring 7 is pulled outward. The hanging ring 7 is made of soft rubber material and can be bent. Then, the ring 9 is fixed on the first anchor rod under the action of the magnet 8, and then the hollow round rod 1 is pulled by the handle 2 to move it to the position of the second anchor rod. At this time, under the action of the tension, the measuring leather rope 304 is pulled, so that the take-up wheel 303 rotates, and the handle 2 is moved to the position of the second anchor rod. Then, the reading is read, the measurement is completed, and then the hollow round rod 1 is moved to the first anchor rod by the handle 2, and the hanging ring 7 is removed from the outside of the first anchor rod. The set guide frame 401 can protect the measuring leather rope 304 and play a guiding purpose to prevent it from being entangled in the hollow round rod 1, and the set guide ring 402 ensures that the measuring leather rope 304 is not easily worn, thereby ensuring its normal service life.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0031] A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines, comprising a hollow round rod 1 and a handle 2, wherein the handle 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer side of the hollow round rod 1, and a storage mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the hollow round rod 1, wherein the storage mechanism 5 comprises a storage box 501 and a storage shaft 502, wherein the storage shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the lower right end face of the storage box 501, and a second torsion spring 503 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage shaft 502, and a swivel 504 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second torsion spring 503, wherein the setting of the swivel 504 ensures that a baffle 506 is driven to move under the action of a connecting rod 505, and a connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the swivel 504, and a baffle 506 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 505, and a handle 5 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the baffle 506 07. The setting of the handle 507 facilitates the movement of the baffle 506. The left end face of the rotating ring 504 is fixedly connected to the storage box 501. A card slot is provided inside the right side of the rear end face of the storage box 501, and the baffle 506 is engaged with the storage box 501 through the card slot. This setting ensures that the hanging ring 7 is convenient to take out, so as to carry out the measurement work. The left side of the hollow round rod 1 is rotatably connected with the retracting mechanism 3. The retracting mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 301 and a first torsion spring 302. The front and rear end faces of the rotating shaft 301 are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod 1. A first torsion spring 302 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 301. A take-up wheel 303 is provided on the outside of the first torsion spring 302. The take-up wheel 303 can reel in the measuring leather rope 304. The front and rear end faces of the take-up wheel 303 are rotatably connected to the hollow round rod 1 A measuring leather rope 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up wheel 303, and the other end of the measuring leather rope 304 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6. A guide mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of the measuring leather rope 304. One end of the first torsion spring 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 301, and the other end of the first torsion spring 302 is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel 303. The setting of the first torsion spring 302 provides power for resetting the take-up wheel 303 to ensure the normal storage of the measuring leather rope 304. A guide mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of the retracting mechanism 3. The guide mechanism 4 includes a guide frame 401 and a guide ring 402. The front and rear end surfaces of the guide frame 401 are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod 1. The left side of the guide frame 401 is fixedly connected to the guide ring 402. The guide frame 401 is provided with a retracting mechanism 3 inside. The frame 401 plays the role of protecting the measuring leather rope 304 and also has a guiding function to prevent the measuring leather rope 304 from being entangled. The guide frame 401 is set in a hollow rectangular plate shape, and the guide ring 402 is composed of a rubber plate. The guide ring 402 is set at an angle. This setting avoids severe friction between the measuring leather rope 304 and the guide frame 401, ensuring the normal service life of the measuring leather rope 304. The front and rear end surfaces of the guide mechanism 4 are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod 1. The right side of the retractable mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6, and the right end surface of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to a hanging ring 7. The other end of the hanging ring 7 is fixedly connected to a ring 9, and a magnet 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the ring 9. The magnet 8 is set in a hook shape. This setting can be fixed to the outside of the anchor rod. The storage mechanism 5 is provided with a groove inside.The hanging ring 7 is arranged inside the storage mechanism 5 through a groove, and the magnet 8 is in contact with the anchor rod to be fixed. This arrangement allows a single person to perform the measurement work.

[0032] Workflow: In Example 2, the same parts as in Example 1 are not repeated. The difference is that after the use of the device is completed, the baffle 506 is moved backward through the handle 507, and then the connecting block 6, the hanging ring 7, the ring 9 and the magnet 8 are placed in the storage box 501. Under the action of the second torsion spring 503, the rotating ring 504 is reset, thereby driving the connecting rod 505 to move, so that the baffle 506 blocks the hanging ring 7 to prevent it from slipping. At this time, the device is easy to move and carry, and has good practical value.

[0033] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines, comprising a hollow round rod (1) and a handle (2), characterized in that: The left end of the outer side of the hollow round rod (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (2); the right end surface of the hollow round rod (1) is fixedly connected to a storage mechanism (5); the left side of the inside of the hollow round rod (1) is rotatably connected to a retractable mechanism (3); a guide mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the retractable mechanism (3); the front and rear end surfaces of the guide mechanism (4) are both fixedly connected to the hollow round rod (1); a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the retractable mechanism (3); a hanging ring (7) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the connecting block (6); a sleeve ring (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hanging ring (7); and a magnet (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve ring (9); the retractable mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301) and a first torsion spring (302); the front and rear end surfaces of the rotating shaft (301) are both fixedly connected to the hollow round rod (1); the first torsion spring (302) is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (301); the outer side of the first torsion spring (302) is provided A wire take-up wheel (303) is provided, the front and rear end surfaces of the wire take-up wheel (303) are both rotatably connected to the hollow round rod (1), a measuring leather rope (304) is fixedly connected to the outside of the wire take-up wheel (303), the other end of the measuring leather rope (304) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), and a guide mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the measuring leather rope (304); the storage mechanism (5) comprises a storage box (501) and a storage shaft (502), the storage box (501) A storage shaft (502) is fixedly connected below the right end surface, a second torsion spring (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage shaft (502), a rotating ring (504) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second torsion spring (503), a connecting rod (505) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating ring (504), a baffle (506) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (505), and a handle (507) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the baffle (506).

2. A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnet (8) is arranged in a hook shape, a groove is arranged inside the storage mechanism (5), and the hanging ring (7) is arranged inside the storage mechanism (5) through the groove.

3. A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first torsion spring (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (301), and the other end of the first torsion spring (302) is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel (303).

4. A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (4) comprises a guide frame (401) and a guide ring (402); the front and rear end surfaces of the guide frame (401) are fixedly connected to the hollow round rod (1); the left side of the guide frame (401) is fixedly connected to the guide ring (402); and a retractable mechanism (3) is provided inside the guide frame (401).

5. A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide frame (401) is arranged in the shape of a hollow rectangular plate, the guide ring (402) is composed of a rubber plate, and the guide ring (402) is arranged in an inclined manner.

6. A portable magnetic claw support spacing measuring device for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end surface of the rotating ring (504) is fixedly connected to the storage box (501), and a slot is provided inside the right side of the rear end surface of the storage box (501), and the baffle (506) is engaged with the storage box (501) through the slot.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable row spacing measuring device between magnetic claw supports of coal mine

    CN212154866U