A multifunctional anti-winding textile machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machines, and in particular to a multifunctional anti-entanglement textile machine, comprising a base, a frame bolted to the left and right sides of the top of the base, a winding roller rotatably connected between the frames, a wire baffle bolted to the left and right sides of the winding roller, a protective cover bolted to the surface of the frame and at the bottom of the winding roller, and a motor bolted to the inside of the protective cover; the invention has the advantages of effectively reducing dust in a textile workshop, being highly practical, and being able to prevent bending and entanglement between textile threads, thereby improving textile efficiency, through the arrangement of winding rollers, wire baffles, motors, dust suction mechanisms, adjustment mechanisms, wire guide mechanisms and tensioning mechanisms, and can solve the problem that the currently used textile machines have a single function, cannot weave different silk threads, and cannot remove dust generated by weaving, resulting in poor air quality in the workshop and easy bending and entanglement between textile threads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention patent relates to the technical field of textile machines, specifically a multifunctional anti-winding textile machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile machines, also known as spinning machines, looms, cotton spinning machines, etc., are looms driven by human power in ancient times. Textile machines are the full name of tools that process raw materials such as thread, silk, and hemp into silk threads and then weave them into cloth. There are spinning weights, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern CNC automatic looms, etc. The development of textile process flows and equipment in ancient and modern times are all designed in response to textile raw materials. Therefore, raw materials play an important role in textile technology.

[0003] The textile machines currently in use have a single function and cannot weave different silk threads, and are unable to remove the dust generated by weaving, resulting in poor air quality in the workshop. The textile threads are prone to bending and entanglement, which reduces the weaving efficiency and cannot meet the needs of production use. To this end, we propose a textile machine that can effectively reduce dust in textile workshops, is highly practical, and can prevent bending and entanglement between textile threads, thereby improving textile efficiency to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this patent is to provide a multifunctional anti-entanglement textile machine, which can effectively reduce dust in textile workshops, is highly practical, and can prevent bending and entanglement between textile threads, thereby improving textile efficiency. It solves the problem that the currently used textile machines have a single function, cannot weave different silk threads, and cannot remove dust generated by weaving, resulting in poor air quality in the workshop, and textile threads are prone to bending and entanglement, which reduces textile efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the patent of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional anti-winding textile machine, comprising a base, the left and right sides of the top of the base are bolted to a frame, a winding roller is rotatably connected between the frames, the left and right sides of the winding roller are bolted to a wire baffle, a protective cover is bolted to the surface of the frame and at the bottom of the winding roller, a motor is bolted to the inside of the protective cover, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the right side of the frame, the output shaft of the motor is bolted to a driving wheel, the rotating shaft of the winding roller passes through the right side of the frame, the right end of the winding roller is bolted to a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt drive, a dust box is bolted to the top of the base, and the left and right sides of the dust box are bolted to the frame, a partition is bolted to the inner cavity of the dust box, a dust suction mechanism is arranged inside the dust box, an adjustment mechanism and a wire guide mechanism are respectively arranged between the frames, the adjustment mechanism is located on the front of the wire guide mechanism, a top plate is bolted between the frames, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate.

[0006] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction frame, a suction fan, an air inlet duct and an air guide duct, the dust suction frame is bolted to the top of the dust suction box, the suction fan is located on the left side of the partition and bolted to the dust suction box, the air inlet duct is connected to the air inlet of the suction fan, the air guide duct is connected to the air outlet of the suction fan, and the air guide duct runs through to the right side of the partition.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting shaft, a sleeve and a pulley, the left and right ends of the connecting shaft are bolted to the frame, the sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, and the sleeve and the connecting shaft are slidingly connected, and the pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve and is rotationally connected to the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the wire guide mechanism includes a fixed frame, a fixed rod and a wire guide wheel, the fixed frame is bolted to the frame, and the fixed frames are symmetrically distributed, the fixed rod is bolted to the frame, and the left and right ends of the fixed rod pass through the interior of the fixed frame, the wire guide wheel is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, and the wire guide wheel is rotatably connected to the fixed rod.

[0009] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes a connecting seat, a vertical rod, a connecting plate, a compression spring and an extrusion roller. The connecting seat is bolted to the bottom of the top plate and is symmetrically distributed. The vertical rod is slidingly connected to the connecting seat. The connecting plate is bolted to the bottom end of the vertical rod. The compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod, and the compression spring is bolted to the connecting plate and the connecting seat respectively. The extrusion roller is rotationally connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a strip groove is formed on the surface of the connecting shaft, and a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the sleeve. The positioning bolt penetrates into the interior of the strip groove and is threadedly connected to the strip groove.

[0011] Preferably, a limit plate is provided inside the connecting seat, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat, the vertical rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the connecting seat, and the top end of the vertical rod is bolted to the limit plate.

[0012] Preferably, a dust suction port is provided on the surface of the dust suction frame, and the dust suction port is communicated with the inner cavity of the dust suction frame, and the number of the dust suction ports is several and they are arranged linearly.

[0013] Preferably, there are several guide wheels, which are mutually engaged, and arc grooves are formed on the surfaces of the guide wheels.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting shaft and the fixing rod are in the same horizontal plane, the squeezing roller is located between the connecting shaft and the fixing rod, and the height of the squeezing roller is lower than the heights of the connecting shaft and the fixing rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The patent of the present invention has the advantages of effectively reducing dust in a textile workshop through the arrangement of a winding roller, a wire baffle, a motor, a dust suction mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a wire guide mechanism and a tensioning mechanism, having strong practicality, and being able to prevent bending and entanglement between textile threads, thereby improving textile efficiency. It solves the problem that the currently used textile machines have a single function, cannot weave different silk threads, and cannot remove dust generated by weaving, resulting in poor air quality in the workshop, and textile threads are prone to bending and entanglement, thereby reducing textile efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of the patent of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 Patent for this invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the main cross-sectional view of the patent structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the patent structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a left sectional view of the local structure of the patent of this invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. frame; 3. winding roller; 4. wire blocking plate; 5. protective cover; 6. motor; 7. driving wheel; 8. driven wheel; 9. dust box; 10. partition; 11. dust suction mechanism; 111. dust suction frame; 112. suction fan; 113. air inlet pipe; 114. air guide pipe; 12. adjustment mechanism; 121. connecting shaft; 122. sleeve; 123. pulley; 13. wire guide mechanism; 131. fixed frame; 132. fixed rod; 133. wire guide wheel; 14. top plate; 15. tensioning mechanism; 151. connecting seat; 152. vertical rod; 153. connecting plate; 154. compression spring; 155. squeezing roller; 16. strip groove; 17. positioning bolt; 18. limit plate; 19. dust suction port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the patent of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the patent of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the patent of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the patent of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 A multifunctional anti-winding textile machine includes a base 1, a frame 2 is bolted to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, a winding roller 3 is rotatably connected between the frames 2, and a wire blocking plate 4 is bolted to the left and right sides of the winding roller 3, a protective cover 5 is bolted to the surface of the frame 2 and at the bottom of the winding roller 3, a motor 6 is bolted inside the protective cover 5, and the output shaft of the motor 6 passes through the right side of the frame 2, the output shaft of the motor 6 is bolted to a driving wheel 7, the rotating shaft of the winding roller 3 passes through the right side of the frame 2, and the right end of the winding roller 3 is bolted to a driven wheel 8, and the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are connected by a belt drive, a dust box 9 is bolted to the top of the base 1, and the left and right sides of the dust box 9 are bolted to the frame 2, a partition 10 is bolted to the inner cavity of the dust box 9, and a suction A dust collecting mechanism 11 and an adjusting mechanism 12 and a wire guiding mechanism 13 are respectively arranged between the frames 2, the adjusting mechanism 12 is located in front of the wire guiding mechanism 13, a top plate 14 is bolted between the frames 2, and a tensioning mechanism 15 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 14. Through the arrangement of the winding roller 3, the wire baffle 4, the motor 6, the dust collecting mechanism 11, the adjusting mechanism 12, the wire guiding mechanism 13 and the tensioning mechanism 15, the dust collecting mechanism 11 can effectively reduce the dust in the textile workshop, the practicality is strong, and the bending and entanglement between the textile threads can be prevented, thereby improving the textile efficiency. The textile machines currently used have the advantages of single function, inability to weave different silk threads, and inability to remove dust generated by weaving, resulting in poor air quality in the workshop, easy bending and entanglement between the textile threads, and reduced textile efficiency.

[0025] In this embodiment, the dust collection mechanism 11 includes a dust collection frame 111, a suction fan 112, an air inlet duct 113 and an air duct 114. The dust collection frame 111 is bolted to the top of the dust collection box 9, the suction fan 112 is located on the left side of the partition 10 and is bolted to the dust collection box 9, the air inlet duct 113 is connected to the air inlet of the suction fan 112, the air duct 114 is connected to the air outlet of the suction fan 112, and the air duct 114 extends to the right side of the partition 10. Through the arrangement of the dust collection frame 111, the suction fan 112, the air inlet duct 113 and the air duct 114, the dust generated during weaving can be absorbed to ensure a clean and tidy working environment.

[0026] In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 12 includes a connecting shaft 121, a sleeve 122 and a pulley 123. The left and right ends of the connecting shaft 121 are bolted to the frame 2. The sleeve 122 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 121, and the sleeve 122 and the connecting shaft 121 are slidingly connected. The pulley 123 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve 122 and is rotationally connected to the sleeve 122. Through the arrangement of the connecting shaft 121, the sleeve 122 and the pulley 123, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the textile lines to adapt to different textile conditions.

[0027] In this embodiment, the wire guide mechanism 13 includes a fixed frame 131, a fixed rod 132 and a wire guide wheel 133. The fixed frame 131 is bolted to the frame 2, and the fixed frame 131 is symmetrically distributed. The fixed rod 132 is bolted to the frame 2, and the left and right ends of the fixed rod 132 pass through the interior of the fixed frame 131. The wire guide wheel 133 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 132, and the wire guide wheel 133 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 132. Through the arrangement of the fixed frame 131, the fixed rod 132 and the wire guide wheel 133, the textile line can be guided to prevent the textile lines from being entangled.

[0028] In this embodiment, the tensioning mechanism 15 includes a connecting seat 151, a vertical rod 152, a connecting plate 153, a compression spring 154 and an extrusion roller 155. The connecting seat 151 is bolted to the bottom of the top plate 14, and the connecting seat 151 is symmetrically distributed. The vertical rod 152 is slidingly connected to the connecting seat 151, the connecting plate 153 is bolted to the bottom of the vertical rod 152, the compression spring 154 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 152, and the compression spring 154 is bolted to the connecting plate 153 and the connecting seat 151 respectively, and the extrusion roller 155 is rotationally connected to the connecting plate 153. Through the arrangement of the connecting seat 151, the vertical rod 152, the connecting plate 153, the compression spring 154 and the extrusion roller 155, the textile line can be tensioned, thereby improving the textile effect.

[0029] In this embodiment, a strip groove 16 is provided on the surface of the connecting shaft 121, and a positioning bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 122. The positioning bolt 17 penetrates into the interior of the strip groove 16 and is threadedly connected to the strip groove 16. The arrangement of the strip groove 16 and the positioning bolt 17 facilitates the fixing of the sleeve 122, which is beneficial for quickly adjusting the position of the sleeve 122.

[0030] In this embodiment, a limiting plate 18 is provided inside the connecting seat 151, and the limiting plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 151, the vertical rod 152 penetrates into the inner cavity of the connecting seat 151, and the top end of the vertical rod 152 is bolted to the limiting plate 18. The setting of the limiting plate 18 can prevent the vertical rod 152 from falling off the connecting seat 151 and can increase the stability of the movement of the vertical rod 152.

[0031] In this embodiment, a dust suction port 19 is opened on the surface of the dust suction frame 111, and the dust suction port 19 is connected to the inner cavity of the dust suction frame 111. The number of the dust suction ports 19 is several and they are arranged linearly. By setting the dust suction ports 19, the effective dust suction area can be increased, thereby increasing the dust suction effect.

[0032] In this embodiment, there are several wire wheels 133, which are mutually engaged. The surface of the wire wheels 133 is provided with arc grooves. Through the above design, the wire wheels 133 can rotate synchronously to facilitate the passage of the textile line.

[0033] In this embodiment, the connecting shaft 121 and the fixed rod 132 are in the same horizontal plane, the squeezing roller 155 is located between the connecting shaft 121 and the fixed rod 132, and the height of the squeezing roller 155 is lower than the height of the connecting shaft 121 and the fixed rod 132. Through the above design, the loose textile thread can be prevented from affecting the production quality.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, the textile line is passed through the top of the pulley 123, and the positioning bolt 17 is loosened to allow the sleeve 122 and the connecting shaft 121 to slide relative to each other, and then the position of the pulley 123 can be adjusted until the position of the pulley 123 meets the actual production needs. After the adjustment is completed, the positioning bolt 17 is tightened to fix the sleeve 122 on the surface of the connecting shaft 121, and then the textile line is passed from the bottom of the squeezing roller 155 and guided to the inside of the arc groove on the surface of the wire wheel 133, and then the textile line is connected to the surface of the winding roller 3. At this time, the compression spring 154 will push the connecting plate 153 to move downward, so that the squeezing roller 155 and the textile line are in contact and discharged. Now extrusion can be achieved to achieve the purpose of tensioning the textile line. Since the textile lines are respectively on the surfaces of different wire wheels 133, the textile lines can be prevented from being entangled during the weaving process. The motor 6 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the driving wheel 7 to rotate. The driving wheel 7 drives the driven wheel 8 to rotate through the belt, so that the winding roller 3 can rotate quickly, and the textile line is wound into a coil for use. During the winding process, negative pressure is formed inside the suction fan 112, and then the dust is sucked into the dust frame 111 through the dust suction port 19. Then the dust enters the inner cavity of the dust box 9 through the air inlet pipe 113 and the air guide pipe 114, thereby effectively reducing the dust in the processing workshop.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional anti-winding textile machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the base (1) are both bolted to a frame (2), a winding roller (3) is rotatably connected between the frames (2), a wire baffle (4) is bolted to the left and right sides of the winding roller (3), a protective cover (5) is bolted to the surface of the frame (2) and located at the bottom of the winding roller (3), a motor (6) is bolted to the inside of the protective cover (5), and the output shaft of the motor (6) passes through the right side of the frame (2), the output shaft of the motor (6) is bolted to a driving wheel (7), the rotating shaft of the winding roller (3) passes through the right side of the frame (2), and the right end of the winding roller (3) is bolted to a driven wheel (8), The driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (8) are connected via a belt drive; a dust box (9) is bolted to the top of the base (1), and both left and right sides of the dust box (9) are bolted to the frame (2); a partition (10) is bolted to the inner cavity of the dust box (9); a dust collection mechanism (11) is arranged inside the dust box (9); an adjustment mechanism (12) and a guide wire mechanism (13) are respectively arranged between the frames (2); the adjustment mechanism (12) is located on the front of the guide wire mechanism (13); a top plate (14) is bolted to the top of the frames (2); and a tensioning mechanism (15) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (14); The adjusting mechanism (12) comprises a connecting shaft (121), a sleeve (122) and a pulley (123); the left and right ends of the connecting shaft (121) are bolted to the frame (2); the sleeve (122) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (121), and the sleeve (122) and the connecting shaft (121) are slidably connected; the pulley (123) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve (122) and is rotatably connected to the sleeve (122); The wire guide mechanism (13) comprises a fixed frame (131), a fixed rod (132) and a wire guide wheel (133); the fixed frame (131) is bolted to the frame (2), and the fixed frame (131) is symmetrically distributed; the fixed rod (132) is bolted to the frame (2), and the left and right ends of the fixed rod (132) penetrate into the interior of the fixed frame (131); the wire guide wheel (133) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (132), and the wire guide wheel (133) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (132).

2. The multifunctional anti-winding textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (11) comprises a dust collection frame (111), a suction fan (112), an air inlet pipe (113) and an air guide pipe (114); the dust collection frame (111) is bolted to the top of the dust collection box (9); the suction fan (112) is located on the left side of the partition (10) and is bolted to the dust collection box (9); the air inlet pipe (113) is connected to the air inlet of the suction fan (112); the air guide pipe (114) is connected to the air outlet of the suction fan (112); and the air guide pipe (114) passes through to the right side of the partition (10).

3. The multifunctional anti-winding textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (15) comprises a connecting seat (151), a vertical rod (152), a connecting plate (153), a compression spring (154) and an extrusion roller (155); the connecting seat (151) is bolted to the bottom of the top plate (14), and the connecting seats (151) are symmetrically distributed; the vertical rod (152) and the connecting seat (151) are slidably connected; the connecting plate (153) is bolted to the bottom end of the vertical rod (152); the compression spring (154) is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (152), and the compression spring (154) is bolted to the connecting plate (153) and the connecting seat (151) respectively; and the extrusion roller (155) is rotationally connected to the connecting plate (153).

4. The multifunctional anti-winding textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A strip groove (16) is formed on the surface of the connecting shaft (121), and a positioning bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (122). The positioning bolt (17) penetrates into the interior of the strip groove (16) and is threadedly connected to the strip groove (16).

5. The multifunctional anti-winding textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (18) is disposed inside the connection seat (151), and the limiting plate (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection seat (151); the vertical rod (152) penetrates the inner cavity of the connection seat (151), and the top end of the vertical rod (152) is bolted to the limiting plate (18).

6. The multifunctional anti-winding textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust suction port (19) is provided on the surface of the dust suction frame (111), and the dust suction port (19) is communicated with the inner cavity of the dust suction frame (111), and the dust suction ports (19) are multiple in number and arranged linearly.

7. The multifunctional anti-winding textile machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are a plurality of guide wheels (133) which are mutually clamped, and arc grooves are provided on the surfaces of the guide wheels (133).

8. The multifunctional anti-winding textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (121) and the fixing rod (132) are located at the same horizontal plane, the squeezing roller (155) is located between the connecting shaft (121) and the fixing rod (132), and the height of the squeezing roller (155) is lower than the height of the connecting shaft (121) and the fixing rod (132).

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